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英语周报八年级下册第二单元综合能力评估试题的答案
第一题：
答案：
第二题：
答案：
扩展资料
这部分内容主要考察的是宾语从句的知识点：
名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句是宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式、动词现在分词、过去式、过去分词后面都能带宾语从句。有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成分，口语中一般可以省略。
whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句，但 whether后可紧跟or not；whether从句可作介词的宾语。当if/whether引导宾语从句时，在从句中不做任何成分，但有具体的含义，意为“是否”。if/whether不能省略。
八年级下册牛津英语周报GZ第63期答案，谢谢
高一 Unit 19
II． 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11． If I refuse ＿＿＿＿， the doctor will not be able to find out ＿＿＿ the problem is．
A． being examined； how B． examining；how
C． to be examined； what D． to examining； what
12． —Come on，don't have Peter ＿＿＿ too long outside．
—I'll go after I have the clothes ＿＿＿＿．
A． wait； wash B． waiting； washing
C． waiting； washed D． to wait； washing
13． The army refuses to take on any person ＿＿＿＿ eyesight is poor．
A． who B． of whom C． whose D． which
14． Not all the ＿＿＿＿ students want to become ＿＿＿＿ soldiers when they leave school．
A． boys； men B． boy； men
C． boys； man D． boy； man
15． I ＿＿＿＿ the radio on the ground， only to find that it could ＿＿＿＿ English programme clearly．
A． picked up； pick up B． picked out； look up
C． looked up； receive D． looked out； receive
16． ＿＿＿ he did finish the task so soon． That is，I really felt ＿＿＿ at this result．
A． To my surprise； surprised B． To my surprise； surprising
C． In my surprise； surprise D． In my surprise； surprising
17． I have been busy writing a novel， so I have no time to ＿＿＿＿ my uncle's recently．
A． call on B． call at C． pay a visit D． see
18． Don't ＿＿＿＿ sickness． I know you are quite well．
A． allow B． suggest C． pretend D． increase
19． Don't believe him． He always ＿＿＿＿ promises， but never ＿＿＿＿ them．
A． does； makes B． makes； keeps
C． keeps； makes D． makes； breaks
20． ＿＿＿＿ that you can hardly forget the terrible experience in the journey．
A． That seems B． You seem C． It seems D． There seems
21． “I ＿＿＿ in bed for three days，so I couldn't finish it on time，” he ＿＿＿ to his boss．
A． lied； lay B． lay； lied C． lied； lied D． lay； lay
22． As you know， his handwriting is better than ＿＿＿＿ in his school．
A． anyone else B． the others
C． anyone else's D． anyone
23． He is my beloved teacher， ＿＿＿＿ help I have made great progress．
A． from whom B． whose C． with his D． with whose
24． John may phone tonight． I don't want to go out ＿＿＿＿＿ he phones．
A． as long as B． in order that
C． in case D． so that
25． —Are you a famous singer in China ？
—No， but I ＿＿＿＿．
A． want B． want to C． want to be D． had wanted to
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era，two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist（存在）．
According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post，the tragedy（悲剧） occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water．
More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children．
Two children were quickly rescued，but the third died．The child's body was not found for three hours． Two of the rescuers，Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao，also died of cold and exhaustion（筋疲力尽）．
The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day．
A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake． When they heard the children's cries for help， they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children． But the ice kept breaking， causing most of them to fall into the icy water．
Local residents held mourning ceremonies（祭奠仪式） at the lake．
Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation， but their lives were no longer in danger．
46． The underlined word “occurred” here means“＿＿＿＿”．
A． employed B． mixed C． guided D． happened
47． When the three students fell into water， the university students were ＿＿＿＿＿．
A． skating on the ice B． taking photos at the lake
C． having a picnic D． walking along the lake
48． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A． Three students died on the same day in all．
B． Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002．
C． The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake．
D． Local residents were not brave in face of danger．
49． It can be inferred that ＿＿＿＿．
A． people think little of the two university students' death
B． the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate on
C． some students regretted for what they had done
D． heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times
50． The author wrote the passage to ＿＿＿＿．
A． warn people of the danger of skating on ice
B． call on people to learn from the brave university students
C． tell us a tragedy
D． advise university students to cherish（珍惜） their lives
B
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生） and part of it taken out． Today， however， we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation． The sick person falls into a kind of sleep， and when he awakes， the operation is finished． But these happy conditions are fairly new． It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain．
Long ago， operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything． The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him． He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off， and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched．
Soon after 1770， Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”．Laughing gas became known in America．Young men and women went to parties to try it． Most of them spent their time laughing，but one man at a party，Horace Wells，noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas．He decided to make an experiment on himself．He asked a friend to help him．
Wells took some of the gas， and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth． Wells felt no pain at all．
As he didn't know enough about laughing gas， he gave a man less gas than he should have． The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out．
Wells tried again，but this time he gave too much of the gas，and the man died．Wells never forgot this terrible event．
51． It is ＿＿＿＿ since a man being operated felt all the pain．
A． a few more years B． not long
C． few years D． two thousand years
52． Long ago， when the sick man was operated on，he ＿＿＿＿．
A． could feel nothing B． could not want anything
C． could feel all the pain D． could do anything
53． Using the laughing gas， the people did not seem to ＿＿＿＿．
A． be afraid of anything B． feel pain
C． want to go to the parties D． be ill
54． If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on， he ＿＿＿＿．
A． felt nothing B． felt very comfortable（舒服的）
C． still felt pain D． would die
55． One who took too much of the laughing gas ＿＿＿．
A． would laugh all the time B． would die
C． would never feel pain D． would be very calm
Ⅴ． 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It is late in the evening． There was a knock on the 56． ＿＿＿
door． I opened it and found a young man wore dark 57． ＿＿＿
glasses． He said he was a friend of my brother． I didn't 58． ＿＿＿
remember my brother had such friend， but I had to let 59． ＿＿＿
him in． As we talked， I found that he knew something 60． ＿＿＿
about my brother． I came to the conclusion （结论） that 61． ＿＿＿
he was telling the truth． Just then my brother came 62． ＿＿＿
out and the stranger was taken by surprise． I caught 63． ＿＿＿
hold of the man while my brother rang up to the police． 64． ＿＿＿
In fact he was only a thief from other town nearby． 65． ＿＿＿
Ⅵ． 书面表达（满分15分）
下面是你们学校每天各项活动的时间安排表。请根据该表内容,用英语给你的英国笔友Peter写一封信，介绍这方面的情况。
活动内容 时间
学习 12小时30分钟
体育活动 45分钟
用餐 50分钟
睡眠 7小时
娱乐（leisure） 1小时
其它活动（activities） 1小时
注意：1．短文必须包括以上所有内容，可适当增加细节，使短文连贯；
2． 信的开头已经给出。
Dear Peter，
I'd like to tell you something about our school life． ．．．
Yours truly，
Li Guo
英语周报初二Unit20的答案
初二英语（下）竞赛试题
一 单项选择 （20分）
1 There is ___ bread and __ cakes in the basket.
A any, some B a few , a little C a little, a few D a little , a little
2 Which is the __ , rice , bread or noodles?
A popularest B most popular C more popular D popular
3 The man over there __ Chinese teacher.
A may B maybe C may be D be
4 You must say sorry to your teacher if you __- late.
A / B are C will D will be
5 –Where is our English teacher ?
----He __ be in the library.
A must B can C mustn’t D maybe
6 The man downstairs found it hard ___ .
A to fall asleep B fall asleep C fall sleeping D to fall sleep
7 Your hands __ cold , don’t they?
A looks B feel C touched D feeling
8 The man is ___ to carry the box.
A enough strong B strong enough C enough D weak enough
9 It’s raining ___ . You’d better ___ out.
A heavy, go B heavily, don’t go C heavy, stay D heavily, not go
10 Ling Feng made the baby -___ by making faces.
A stop to cry B stop crying C to stop to cry D to stop crying
11 All the students had a good time last Sunday.
A enjoyed themselves B enjoyed themselves C enjoyed theirselves D enjoyed theyselves
12 Maths __ one of the __ subjects in middle school .
A are, important B is , most important C is, more important D are, much important
13 You may do it yourself ,___ask Lin Tao to help you.
A and B or C but D so
14 Fried chicken is a kind of ___.
A A bird B animal C drink D food
15 My mother was washing clothes ___
A every Sunday B at eight last night C right now D on Sundays
16 He found __ not easy to learn English well .
A him D that C it D this
17 Go down the street __ you see the third crossing.
A though B since C until D while
18 Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.
A were watching B are watching C watched D watch
19 He eats __ food ,so he is ___ fat.
A much too, too much B much too ,too many C too much, much too D too many, many too
20 Don’t hurry, we still have ___ time.
A little B a little C few D a few
二完型填空（30分）
Alice and Mike are riding on Mike’s motorbike and talking about Alice’s problem.
Mike: What’s the matter with you, Alice? You look very _1_today.
Alice: It’s my neighbor’s __2__ .He keeps barking and barking. I couldn’t sleep last night.
Mike: That’s too __ . Have you talked to your nei9ghbour about this problem?
Alice: I’m afraid not. He looks rough. ___ of his neighbours would like to talk to him.
Mike: Sounds bad. __ is a real problem in our life today.
Alice: __. Another of my neighbours plays his TV set loudly late into the night , and still another plays his cds loudly, too.
Mike : I feel sorry for you. My neighhoods is __, but where I work, it’s always noisy. It seems there’s construction(建筑) going on all the time, inside the building and outside.
Alice: Well, I guess unless (除非) we move to the __, we’re just going to have to get used ti all the noise.
Mike: ___?
Alice: I said, we’ll have to get used to this city noise.
Mike: Speak louder. I can’t __ you. My motorbike is too loud!
21 A pleased B nervous C tired D well
22 A dog B baby C telephone D parrot
23 A late B bad C nice D early
24 A all B Most C Some D None
25 A Rubbish B Voice C Noise D Sound
26 A I don’t believe you. B I agree with you. C I hope so D Tell me something else.
27 A quiet B dirty C noisy D clean
28 A city B center C town D countryside
29 A Where B What C Why D How
30 A hear B call C answer D tell
(B )
Mrs White had a lovely young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening , it was cold outside when began to snow ___. Mrs. White looked everywhere and shouted its name, but she couldn’t ___ it, so she __ the police and said,” I have lost a cat. Did __ find one?” “No, Madam,” answered the policeman at the other end. “ I will ring you up if someone find it.___, what color is your cat? “ “ White”, “ I think it’__ in the snow. But don’t worry. I know cats are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for a few days in the snow, and until it melts or somebody finds them, they’re quite all right.” Mrs. White felt _- when she heard this. “ Yes, yes. I think you are right.” She said, “ and my cat is very clever. She is __ than any other cat. She can almost talk …..” The policeman was getting rather tired.” Well then,” he said, “ Why don’t you __- your telephone ? Perhaps she is trying to __ you now.”
31 A thick B thickly C heavily D heavy
32 A look for B find C find out D found
33 A telephoned B told C asked D spoke
34 A no one B someone C anyone D everyone
35 A By the way B In the way C On the way D This way
36 A maybe B may be C be D may
37 A happy B sad C unhappy D worried
38A more clever B clever C much cleverer D much more clever
39 A put down B write down C take down D sit down
40 A find B look after C look over D look for
三阅读理解（40 分） ( A )
Jim was a football player. He was healthy when he was young.
But he hasn’t played football since he left school. He liked eating very much and ate lots of food which contained a lot of fat, such as meat, fish,chicken, and so on. Because of this, he put on weight very fast.He became very very fat before long.
One day,he looked into the mirror, “ Is that me ?” He was surprised, “ I have changed so much that I can hardly recognize myself. I must lose weight.”
So he went to see a doctor who advised him to play tennis and do enough excise. He started to do exercise two days later. He spent two hours playing tennis every morning. When he played it,he burned up lots of calories.
From then on, he became thinner day by day. He looked into the mirror once again another day. “ That’s really me,” he said and smiled.
根据短文内容判断正误。对的打（T ）, 错的打 ( F )
41 According to the passage, Jim was a football player when he was at school.( )
42 Jim doesn’t like eating meat at all.( )
43 Jim became fatter and fatter because he ate so much and didn’t do any sports.( )
44 Jim didn’t do as the doctor told him.( )
45 Jim really became thinner after he had had no food.( )
( B )
Almost everybody likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Sports help to keep healthy. They help people to live happily.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.
Games and sports often grow out of the work people do. THE Arabs are famous for their horses and camels . They use them in their work, and they use them in their sports events, too. Hunting and fishing are very good sports-----but millions of people hunt and fish for a living.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game on the sports field, they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character (性格). One learns to fight fair and hard to win without pride and to lose with grace. (体面文雅).
根据短文内容， 从A， B ，C ，D中选一个最佳答案。
46 Which of the following is not true?
A Sports help to keep people healthy.
B Sports help people to live happily.
C Sports help to train person’s character.
D Sports can make people become enemies.
47Which of the following is true?
A Millions of people make a living by hunting and fishing.
B People only go hunting in winter.
C The Arabs are good hunters.
D Hunting and fishing are not good sports.
48 he word “ enjoy” in the sentence “ All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports” means ____
A dislike B go in for C be afraid of D support
49 People from different countries often become good friends ___-
A as soon as they meet B after they understand each other
C after they play a game on the sports field. D before they see each other.
50 According to the author(作者)____-
A one should fight hard and not fail.
B one should fight fair but not hard.
C one shouldn’t become proud when he wins.
D one shouldn’t feel happy when he wins.
C
We bare all busy talking about and using the internet, but how many of us know the history of the internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the internet was set up (建立 ) in the 1960s. At that time , computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn’t work well. If one computer in the net work broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统)had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government(政府) ，but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed (被允许)to use it, too. However computers were still expensive and the internet was difficult to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” on the Internet more convenient.(方便)。
Today it is easy to go on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day sending E-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51 The Internet has a history of more than __ years.
A sixty B ten C thirty D twenty
52 A new network system was set up to ____ ]
A make computers cheaper B make itself keep on working all the time
C break down the whole network D At first the Internet was only used by ___
53 At first the the Internet was only used by ____.
A the government B universities C hospital and banks D schools
54 ___ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.
A computers B scientists C software D information
55 Which of the following is true ?
A In the 1960s,computer networks worked well.
B In the 1970S,the Internet was easy to use.
C Sending E-mail is now more popular among students than before.
D Today it’s still not easy to go on-line.
D
Sam was nearly at the end of a long life. His children stood around ,WAITING TO HEAR HIS LAST WORDS.Finally ,he said,Kids,ypour mother and I have been married for more than 50 years…. And she can cook wonderfully. Even now I can smell bread baking (烘烤).Sarah,be good and go to get me a piece.”
In a few minutes Sarah was back in the room. “Sarah,” his father asked, “ where’s the bread I asked you to get?”
“Mama says you can’t have any. It’s for funeral(葬礼) tomorrow.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
56 what was wrong with Sam? ________________________________
57 How old was Sam ? ____________________________.
58 Why did Sam ask Sarah to get him a piece of bread?
59 Why didn’t Sarah bring Sam any bread? ________________________
60 Do you think how Sam might feel on hearing Sarah’s answer?
__________________________________
四 单词拼写（10 分）
1 s___- ( clean the floor with a brush , a broom , etc.)
We s____ the classroom every day.
2 u___-( do a job , etc.with sth.)
The workers u__- machines to do something useful for people.
3 v______ ( plant that we eat)
People eat v______ every day.
4 t______ ( the number after twenty )
This is the t____ lesson .
5 t_____ ( a word that describes the people or things that you’ve just talked about )
They enjoyed t______ a lot in the park last Sunday.
6 He made up his mind that he would go to Beijing s____（ 某个时候） next month.
7 It was getting late, so he had his horse r____（ 跑） all the time.
8 Mark Twain was a great American writer and a famous s______ （演说家）
9 There are so many books that I can’t decide which one to c______ （ 选择） 。
10 He is one of the most e______（ 优秀） students in our school.
五 作文（ 20 分）
你主持了一个主题班会，如何注意交通安全， 大家积极发言， 请你写篇整理稿，说明交通应该注意什么事项， 不少于80 字。内容包括
1 步行时注意什么。
2 骑自行车注意什么
3坐公共汽车注意什么。
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