今天给各位同学分享高三英语周报2016-2017的知识,其中也会对高三英语周报20212022第四期答案进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了分享本站,现在开始吧!
本文目录一览:
- 1、英语周报高三课标第五期答案?
- 2、英语周报2016-2017高三课标第二期 总3366答案 急
- 3、2016-2017英语周报高三新课程第9期
- 4、大神急求!英语周报2016-2017高三课标第六期答案
- 5、2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期
- 6、2016-2017高三英语周报外研版13期答案
英语周报高三课标第五期答案?
2016-2017英语周报高三课标第五期答案\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aBook 2 Units 4-5\x0d\x0a参考答案及部分解析\x0d\x0a参考答案\x0d\x0a1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB\x0d\x0a11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA\x0d\x0a21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD\x0d\x0a31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG\x0d\x0a41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD\x0d\x0a51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC\x0d\x0a61. It 62.the\x0d\x0a63. untidy 64.keeps\x0d\x0a65. fairly 66.up\x0d\x0a67. to stop 68. that\x0d\x0a69. of70.where\x0d\x0a短文改错:\x0d\x0a71. Behind me being ... being → was\x0d\x0a72. ... and obvious hadn't ...\x0d\x0a obvious → obviously\x0d\x0a73. The other stood ... other → others\x0d\x0a74. ... notice him after ... after → until\x0d\x0a75. ... rolled his eyes. his → her\x0d\x0a76. ... when I turned back ... when → that\x0d\x0a77. ... had been happened. 去掉been\x0d\x0a78. Looking for him ... for → at\x0d\x0a79. ... “Have nice day.” nice前加a\x0d\x0a80. ... look happy. look → looking\x0d\x0aOne possible version:\x0d\x0aNotice\x0d\x0aIn order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool. The courses will be open to any student who is interested in them.\x0d\x0aIf you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course. It focuses onintroducing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty. The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands. By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese culture.\x0d\x0aFor more information, please contact theDean's office.\x0d\x0a部分解析\x0d\x0a阅读理解:\x0d\x0aA篇(日常活动)\x0d\x0a本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。\x0d\x0a21. C。词义猜测题。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。\x0d\x0a22. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推断,刚开始散步时,作者感到紧张不安。\x0d\x0a23. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知,Rio“教育”作者要活在当下。\x0d\x0a24. D。标题归纳题。由最后一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知,忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。\x0d\x0aB篇(体育)\x0d\x0a本文是议论文。赤脚跑步有益健康。\x0d\x0a25. C。细节理解题。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot可知,Mike跑步时备受关注是因为他没穿鞋。\x0d\x0a26. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle ... the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知,Mike当时赤脚跑步是因为他的一只鞋踩到水坑里后变得又湿又脏,极不舒服。\x0d\x0a27. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“It felt so good!” Mike said ...It was awesome!”可知,Mike赤脚跑了一会儿后感觉出乎意料地好。\x0d\x0a28. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推断,足跟着地对身体有害。\x0d\x0aC篇(语言学习)\x0d\x0a本文是说明文。文章介绍了girl Friday一词的含义和来源。\x0d\x0a29. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知,该段提到的girl Friday应该具备较强的组织能力。\x0d\x0a30. D。推理判断题。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a “wingman.”可知,该词的意思应是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。\x0d\x0a31. C。段落大意题。由最后一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term “girl Friday”及下文可知,本段主要讲girlFriday一词的来源。\x0d\x0a32. C。篇章结构题。文章第一段概括讲了girl Friday一词的含义,第二、三、四段分别详细说明了该词的三种含义,最后一段是该词的来源。故C项正确。\x0d\x0aD篇(旅游)\x0d\x0a本文是应用文。文章是一些自然历史博物馆的介绍。\x0d\x0a33. B。推理判断题。由Florence部分的Tickets:Adults, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知,一个成年人和两个8岁的孩子共需支付16美元。\x0d\x0a34. A。细节理解题。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知,在红色区域可以了解到与地球相关的知识。\x0d\x0a35. C。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的It opens every weekday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except Thurs., whenthe museum is open until 8 p.m.可知,只有周四晚上可以参观加拿大自然博物馆。\x0d\x0a七选五:\x0d\x0a话题:个人情况\x0d\x0a本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。\x0d\x0a36. B。B项与上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼应。\x0d\x0a37. A。A项与上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼应,都是讲里根夫妇的婚姻和家庭。\x0d\x0a38. E。E项与下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schedule相呼应。\x0d\x0a39. C。下文的The book's name is ... sold many copies是对C项中的a book的介绍。\x0d\x0a40. G。G项是对上文She also askedPresident George W. Bush to support stem cell research的解释说明。\x0d\x0a完形填空:\x0d\x0a话题:人际关系\x0d\x0a本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。\x0d\x0a41. C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断,作者和丈夫一起“赞赏(admiring)”高档的桌椅。\x0d\x0a42. A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知,介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人(hosts)”。\x0d\x0a43. D。由上文的They're antiques可知,这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物(treasures)”。\x0d\x0a44. A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推测,饭菜被“摆上桌(served)”后,大家就座了。\x0d\x0a45. B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit. He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推断,作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服(comfortable)”了,以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。\x0d\x0a46. C。作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面(floor)”。\x0d\x0a47. B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知,作者的丈夫非常“胖(large)”。\x0d\x0a48. B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was ... useless可推断,作者的丈夫从椅子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的(terrible)”声响。\x0d\x0a49. A。由下文的useless可知,漂亮的古董椅子“坏了(broken)”。\x0d\x0a50. D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了,故二人向主人真诚地“道歉(apologized)”。\x0d\x0a51. D。珍爱的椅子坏了,主人显然很“伤心(sad)”。\x0d\x0a52. C。主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请(invited)”作者的丈夫坐下。\x0d\x0a53. B。由I'm glad可知,除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子,没有椅子再被“损坏(harmed)”。\x0d\x0a54. B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage ... myhusband to sit in it可知,和贵重的椅子相比,主人更看重“友好的行为(kindness)”。\x0d\x0a55. A。主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待,说明他们认为人比“财产(possessions)”重要。\x0d\x0a56. A。他人并不总“像(as)”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。\x0d\x0a57. D。由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知,人们并不总是“小心翼翼地(carefully)”行动。\x0d\x0a58. B。59. C。如果我们珍惜人,那就最好看淡自己的财物,“尽管(even if)”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。holdloosely to看淡。\x0d\x0a60. C。祖传的椅子无法替代,人也同样无法“替代(replaced)”。\x0d\x0a语法填空:\x0d\x0a61. It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,故填It。\x0d\x0a62. the。考查定冠词。all the time意为“一直,始终”。\x0d\x0a63. untidy。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知,此处意为“他的头发不整齐”,故填untidy。\x0d\x0a64. keeps。考查一般现在时。keep在此表示的是经常或习惯性发生的动作,且主语是第三人称单数,故填keeps。\x0d\x0a65. fairly。考查副词。设空处修饰副词often,故填fairly(相当)。\x0d\x0a66. up。考查副词。set up意为“建立”。\x0d\x0a67. to stop。考查不定式作状语的用法。I与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to stop。\x0d\x0a68. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。\x0d\x0a69. of。考查介词。kind of意为“有点儿”。\x0d\x0a70. where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰Monte Carlo,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
[img]英语周报2016-2017高三课标第二期 总3366答案 急
英语周报2016-2017高三课标第二期
Book 1 Units 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCCBC 6-10 BABAA
11-15 BCACB 16-20 ABACC
21-25 ACADC 26-30 BABAC
31-35 ABDCC 36-40 CABDE
41-45 DBABC 46-50 ADCBD
51-55 ACDBA 56-60 BCADC
61. in
62. would / could / should / might say
63. which 64. important
65. shutting 66. certainly
67. drunk 68. issues
69. to communicate 70. more
短文改错:
71. ... of our classes. classes → class
72. ... the class trip ... the → a
73. We visit the sculpture ...
visit → visited
74. ... anything what may ... what → that
75. ... felt full prepared. full → fully
76. ... take the trip. take → taking
77. ... divided them groups ...
them后加into
78. The trip were really ... were → was
79. ... happy and exciting.
exciting → excited
80. ... but I felt very ... 去掉but
One possible version:
Dear Roy,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having someproblems in China. But take it easy. I believe with your sincerity andfriendliness, you will win more friends.
Here are my suggestions. First, overcomeyour shyness. Try to be brave and open yourself up to others. Keep remindingyourself to wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become morewelcoming and improve your confidence. Besides, join in more activities, whereyou may meet people who like being with you. Last but not least, don't try tofit in with everyone, and find people who share common interests with you.
I'm looking forward to hearing some storiesabout your new friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(购物)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了剑桥市的四家特色商店。
21. A。细节理解题。根据Podarok部分中的We have a wide range of unique and handmade gifts ... find theperfect present可知,这家商店是买礼物的最佳去处,其地址为12 Bene't St。
22. C。细节理解题。根据Anthony部分中的We are an independent menswear store可知答案。
23. A。细节理解题。根据The Cambridge Satchel Company部分中的We offer a range of bags ... from classic satchels (leather bagsthat are usually carried over the shoulders), clutches (small bags that womencarry in their hand) ... 可知,这家店主营箱包,其联系电话为01223 366 106。
B篇(人际关系)
本文是说明文。作者介绍了如何变废为宝,制作用心的礼物。
24. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的Contrary to advertisements ... spending a lot of money on a gift fora friend or loved one is totally unnecessary以及下文作者介绍如何动手去做礼物可知,作者对礼物广告持否定态度。
25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Shadow boxes are a wonderful way to display several objects from asingle special event, such as a wedding可知,陈列框可以用来展示纪念品。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的... introductory class ... you will have a much better idea of whichscrapbook supplies to buy when the class ends可知,入门课将帮助你学会如何装饰剪贴簿。
27. A。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了如何变废为宝,制作用心的礼物。最后一段中的There is nothing like receiving a gift that comes straight from theheart有点题的作用。
C篇(社会)
本文是议论文。有人认为科技的进步造成很多人失业,作者却认为科技带来的利大于弊,并呼吁政府和更多的公司参与到教育改革中,帮人们做好准备应对科技对传统工作的冲击。
28. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Increasingly, there are jobs for ... home health care aides ...Self-driving cars are coming; mini planes will be operated by radio to delivergoods ... software developers themselves might someday be replaced by the veryprograms they create可知,无人驾驶技术会使司机失业;遥控投递飞机会使投递员失业;软件开发员可能会被自己开发的程序替代,只有护工需要身体力行,有市场需求。
29. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的technological progress has brought more benefits than losses及随后举的例子可以看出,科技的进步虽然会造成一部分人失业,但最终会带来更大的利,创造更多的工作岗位。
30. C。写作手法题。作者以Airbnb为例说明科技创造的工作和价值往往被低估。故选C项。
31. A。篇章结构题。作者首先在第一段提出了本文的论点:科技威胁传统工作。第二段支持该论点,认为科技会取代一部分人的工作;第三、四段则反对该论点,认为科技创造的利大于弊并且科技创造的工作和价值往往被低估。面对科技威胁传统工作的形势,作者在最后一段给出了建议:教育改革。故选A项。
D篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。悉尼亚裔女子LeHo通过自身努力,在垃圾管理行业取得了骄人的成就。
32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的At the age of 21, Ho started her first business called Honey Bee, abridal store. In six years she grew that to six stores可知,Le Ho在二十多岁时已经拥有六家婚纱店。
33. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的she wanted to find some business that, whatever the economy, wouldbe there以及第三段中的Itturned out the answer was waste management可知,Le Ho想寻找不受经济状况影响的行业,由于这一想法,她选择了垃圾管理业,最终接手了CCWS。
34. C。推理判断题。IBISWorld的分析报告指出,固体废品行业在2015-2016年间值62亿澳元,并估计未来的年增长率为3.8%。由此不难看出,该行业增长势态良好,Le Ho很有远见,选对了行业。
35. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的But it only inspired her. She regarded it as a driving force... 可知,在受到性别歧视后,LeHo反而把它当成一种前进的动力。
七选五:
话题:节假日活动
本文是记叙文。Macaulay连续多年宴请独自过感恩节的人。
36. C。根据下文内容可知,Macaulay认为感恩节不应该独自度过,所以他宴请的客人都有一个共同点:“要不是Macaulay,他们都会独自度过感恩节”。
37. A。结合全文内容及本空前的he'd be spending Thanksgiving alone不难推测,Macaulay认为独自过感恩节“感觉很糟糕”。
38. B。根据本空前的Thanksgiving isn't about fireworks or band concerts及Macaulay连续多年请独自过感恩节的人吃饭可知,Macaulay认为感恩节不应该是放放烟火、看看演唱会,而应该是“围着桌子、吃着食物庆祝”。
39. D。根据本空后的It was nice和another ad the following year ... 可知,“第一年有几个人现身Macaulay的宴会”,因此他随后年年坚持做这件事。
40. E。根据本空前的He still buys and prepares all the food himself and spends about 40hours putting the whole affair together可知,为了感恩节的宴请,Macaulay劳心劳力,故E项“在感恩节那天,他从凌晨五点忙到晚上八点”符合此处语境。
完形填空:
话题:健康
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了嚼口香糖的诸多益处。
41. D。根据上一句中的help ease life's everyday stress and reduce bad breath及下文介绍嚼口香糖的其它益处可知,这里对嚼口香糖是否还能给我们“提供(offer)”更多的好处提出疑问。
42. B。“大多数学校不允许学生嚼口香糖”和“他们可能会在以后的几年考虑作出改变”之间为转折关系,故填Although。
43. A。本句中的chewing gum is not allowed in most schools是一项“规定(rule)”。
44. B。嚼口香糖“的的确确(actually)”可以使你的口腔内分泌更多的唾液。
45. C。根据本句中的chewing gum may even protect your teeth可知,木糖醇“有助于(helps)”防止蛀牙。
46. A。上两段介绍了嚼口香糖可以缓解压力、减少口臭以及防止蛀牙的好处,该空后的make you reduce calorie intake是嚼口香糖的“又(also)”一个好处。
47. D。根据下一句中列举的数据可知,这得到了相关研究人员的“证实(proved)”。
48. C。根据该段首句中的reduce calorie intake可知,burn off符合此处语境。
49. B。根据下文中的increases blood flow, more oxygen及本段最后一句可知,嚼口香糖还可促使大脑更好地“运转(work)”。
50. D。根据上一句中的help your brain可知,此处指增加流向“大脑(brain)”的血流量。
51. A。根据常识可知,更多的血液“意味着(means)”更多的氧气。
52. C。根据下一句中的people do better on memory tests while chewing gum可知,嚼口香糖有助于“提高(improve)”一个人的记忆力。
53. D。54. B。根据下文将ourcheeks和our stomachs进行对比可知,医生现在“甚至(even)”开始考虑用口香糖“代替(instead of)”药片当载体运送药物。
55. A。56. B。57. C。根据57空后的fast可知,脸颊比胃能更“快地(quickly)”吸收某些物质,因此当需要快速吸收“药物(medicine)”的时候,或许口香糖是最好的“办法(method)”。
58. A。根据该段第一句中的deliver medicine可知,这里指以口香糖为载体的某一过敏药比以药片为载体能“运送(delivered)”更多的抗过敏物质。
59. D。根据上文中的protect your teeth, reduce calorie intake等可知,口香糖对我们的“健康(health)”有益。
60. C。尽管本文谈到嚼口香糖的诸多益处,但你也要“记住(remember)”在课堂上嚼口香糖很不礼貌。
语法填空:
61. in。考查介词。shut up与keep quiet as much as possible表达的是同样的意思,故填in。in otherwords意为“换句话说”。
62. would / could / should / might say。考查虚拟语气。由条件从句中的were to ask可知,本句表示对将来情况的假设,故主句中的谓语动词应用“would /could / should / might +动词原形”。
63. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰joke,且在从句中作宾语,故填which。
64. important。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作something的后置定语,故填important。
65. shutting。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作of的宾语,且shut up与me之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填shutting。
66. certainly。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,意为“肯定地”,故填certainly。
67. drunk。考查过去分词作表语的用法。设空处意为“喝醉了的”,故填drunk。
68. issues。考查名词。由some of the可知设空处应填名词的复数形式。
69. to communicate。考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。
70. more。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知此处应填many的比较级more。
2016-2017英语周报高三新课程第9期
2016-2017英语周报高三新课程第9期
高三新课程第9期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CBABC
11-15 BCACC 16-20ABACC
21-25 ADBDC 26-30ADDAB
31-35 DCDAB 36-40 DFGAC
41-45 DACCA 46-50BCADB
51-55 CABCA 56-60 DBDBC
61. who / that 62. slightest
63. for 64.came
65. an 66.be called
67. living 68.Unaware
69. seriously 70.in
短文改错:
71. ... take out a trip ... 去掉out
72. ... on advance and ... on → in
73. ... arriving at the ... arriving→ arrived
74. ... while stand in ... stand→ standing
75. ... felt terrible sick. terrible→ terribly
76. He had ... He→ She
77. ... at the loss ... the→ a
78. ... was postponing ... postponing → postponed
79. ... plenties of time ... plenties→ plenty
80. ... buy some medicine. buy前加to
书面表达:
One possible version:
Dear Mr Green,
I have been attending the one-on-one oralEnglish courses provided by your online training school. I have some complaintsabout the foreign teacher Bob. First, the teacher is occasionally late for theclass. Second, the teacher is talking at such a high speed that it’s hard forme to keep up with his pace. I suppose the teacher should adjust the speakingspeed according to students’ language levels. Third, the teacher is not givingthe lessons as what is stated in the schedule, which puts me to a little bothersometimes.
Looking forward to receiving your earliestreply to the above-mentioned issues.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
[部分解析]
阅读理解:
第一节:
A
本文是应用文。文章介绍了英国的几个动物园。
21. A。细节理解题。根据Stratford-upon-Avon Butterfly Farm部分中的the Insect City section is one of the biggest displays of liveinsects in the world可知,斯特拉特福蝴蝶园的活体昆虫展也颇具规模,是该园的特色之一。
22. D。细节理解题。根据Welsh Mountain Zoo部分中的it has arather special feature — everything around it和There are views — 360 degrees in places — across the sea, mountainsand down the Conwy Valley可知,威尔士山地动物园因其独特的地理位置,可以让游客欣赏到各种风景,而不只是动物。
23. B。细节理解题。根据Port Lympne Wild Animal Park部分中的Adults and children alike can be a keeper for a day, participatingin cleaning and health checks可知,在利姆港口野生动物园,游客可以亲身体验如何照顾动物。
B
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个图书封面设计者的工作。
24. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的We think about what sums up the story and how we interpret the story及第二段中的I start by reading the manuscript可知,作者在设计封面时首先考虑的是书的内容。
25. C。猜测词义题。根据第二段中的Sometimes it comes easily和It went over well from the beginning以及第三段中的I went through so many rounds with that one可知,作者在设计图书封面时,有时比较顺畅,但有时就不那么顺利,需要费些周折了。
26. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Then one day I was writing the title carelessly on a napkin和Then I took my handwriting可知,这本书的封面设计初稿被否定后,作者后来在随意写书名时想到了纽约洋基队标志中的草体,于是最终将他手写的书名经过加工设计成了书的封面。所以这本书的封面上没有图片,只有文字。
27. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I wasn’t into books beforecoming to this job和I read all thebooks I design可知,封面设计的工作让作者喜欢上了阅读。
C
本文是说明文。文章介绍了感恩节的庆祝活动是如何一步步发展直至最后转移至万圣节上的。
28. D。写作手法题。根据第一段中的Masked children roaming door-to-door, begging for treats. Adultsdressing up for costume parties. Sounds like a normal Halloween可知,作者从描述读者熟悉的万圣节活动场景入手,进而点出本文话题:戴面具等庆祝方式在以前是感恩节的做法。
29. A。段落大意题。根据第三段中的The costume idea caught on和第四段的具体描述,以及段末的by the 1900s, it was known as Ragamuffin Day可知,第四段描述的是戴面具、穿破衣的做法是如何在19世纪中后期达到鼎盛的。
30. B。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的not to everyone’s amusement和“The practice of ringing all the doorbells anddemanding pennies is long past a joke,” The New York Times complained可知,《纽约时报》对此持反对态度。
31. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Red pennies failed to stop the ragamuffins, but the Great Depressiondid可知,经济大萧条时期,人们生活困顿,间接地阻止了孩子们在感恩节穿着破衣去挨家挨户讨糖果的行为。
D
本文是议论文。美国科学家发现了食物营养缺乏与青少年精神问题之间存在的联系。
32. C。细节理解题。根据前两段可知,这项新研究发现了食物营养缺乏与青少年精神健康之间的联系。
33. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The researchers used data from a 2007 study of...可知,Poole-Di Salvo和她的团队通过分析以前研究的数据得出了新的研究成果。
34. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的increased psychological stress和倒数第二段的may be experiencing stress可知,Poole-Di Salvo和Stein都说明了食物营养缺乏会导致压力的产生。
35. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的a 2007 study of about 8,600 kids ages 12 to 16 years和第五段的10 percent of kids in the sample lived in food insecure households可知应选B项。
第二节:
本文是说明文。文章介绍了改掉拖延症的三个原因。
36. D。根据one conclusion is clear可知,空格处应是研究的结论。结合本部分的小标题Do it for the future you以及空后的The more we think of our future selves ... get done可知,此处应该是说“爱拖延的人与未来的自己脱节”,故选D项。换言之,一些人做事喜欢拖拖拉拉,好像某一天有人会把事情完成,而不是自己。
37. F。根据下文的The specificity of the number of days可知,作者在此处提供的建议是倒计时,这可以使得未来更有紧迫感。
38. G。G项中的either指的就是上文中提到的“高血压”或“心脏病”。科学家发现,高血压或心脏病患者更容易拖延。
39. A。根据本部分中多次出现的online可知,第三个原因与“网络”有关。
40. C。根据空后的Up to 36 percent of unguided participants and 40 percent of guidedparticipants felt they were more productive over the course of the study可知,此处是说“无论是引导式,还是自主式,这种网络项目均见成效”。
英语知识运用:
第一节:
完形填空:
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了患病男孩JoshKarels在他参加的曲棍球队收获爱和支持的感人故事。
41. D。一直与一种慢性病抗争的15岁男孩Josh从四岁开始打曲棍球,且基本未缺勤,这样的表现令人惊奇(amazing)。
42. A。“免疫功能紊乱”与“进行了20次手术”之间为因果关系,故选Because of。
43. C。疾病给Josh留下了呼吸困难的后遗症,所以他是不幸(unfortunate)的。
44. C。上文提到“疾病造成Josh呼吸困难”,下文又说Josh是幸运的,前后为转折关系,故选However。
45. A。Josh不仅找到了他喜爱的体育项目(sport),而且和他的队友成了一家人,所以说在某种意义上他是幸运的。
46. B。根据Josh说的话I’m happier. The pain goes away可知,Josh和队友在一起的时候感受到了温暖(warmth)。
47. C。和队友在一起的时候,Josh感觉不到病痛,也就不会想(think about)生病这回事。
48. A。Josh的妈妈认为(believe)正是曲棍球队队友给了儿子力量。
49. D。即使Josh感到身体不适,他也从来不愿意错过(miss)曲棍球训练或比赛。
50. B。几周前Josh病得严重,所以妈妈很担忧(anxious),问他是否需要去医院。
51. C。根据saying he had a game the next day可知,Josh拒绝(declined)了妈妈的提议。
52. A。根据taken from the field, waiting room可知,Josh最近一次比赛时失去了知觉(consciousness)。
53. B。此处描述的是Josh生病后队友的真情流露,hugging(拥抱)符合语境。
54. C。根据下文的waiting room可知,Josh被送往医院(hospital)。
55. A。根据上文的14 teenagers可知选teens。
56. D。上文讲的是队友之间的深厚情谊。他们的这种感情纽带(bond)基于很多美好的回忆。
57. B。Josh在说到队友们一起做的事情时,话语中应该是充满自豪(proudly)的。
58. D。根据上文讲到的Josh生病后队友们给予的关爱以及下文的liftedup Josh’s family and helpedkeep Josh strong可知,这个团队充满了爱,故选loved。
59. B。根据下文的lifted up Josh’s family andhelped keep Josh strong可知,此处是说队友给予的支持(support)帮助Josh一家渡过难关。
60. C。曲棍球队员给予了Josh以及家人极大的支持和关爱,这是友善(kindness)的体现。
第二节:
语法填空:
本文是记叙文。 到达美洲的哥伦布误以为到了印度,于是把加勒比海区域的岛屿称为西印度群岛,把美洲的土著人称为印第安人。
61. who / that。考查定语从句引导词。先行词为the Europeans, 且关系代词在从句中作主语,故用who或that。
62. slightest。考查固定搭配。not have the slightest / faintest / foggiest idea对……毫不知情。
63. for。考查介词。表示持续多长时间时,介词用for。
64. came。考查时态。由first及discovered可知,此处应该用一般过去时态。
65. an。考查冠词。由unknown可知,此处应该用不定冠词an。
66. be called。考查语态。此处句意为“这些人开始被称作印第安人”,表示被动,所以要用be called。
67. living。考查非谓语动词。people与live之间为主动关系,所以要用动词-ing形式作后置定语。
68. Unaware。考查形容词。由下文将美洲错误命名的事情可知,哥伦布“没有意识到(Unaware)”美洲的存在。
69. seriously。考查副词。believed为动词,前面应该用副词修饰。
70. in。考查固定搭配。in fact为固定表达,意为“事实上”。
短文改错及书面表达:(略)
大神急求!英语周报2016-2017高三课标第六期答案
英语周报2016-2017高三课标第六期答案
Book 1 Book 2综合检测试题
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACBBA 6-10ACBCB
11-15 BAABC 16-20ACBAC
21-25 CDCAC 26-30CDBBA
31-35 CCBAD 36-40FGAEC
41-45 BADDC 46-50ABCCB
51-55 ABCDA 56-60DCBAD
61. organized 62. the
63. using 64.in
65. had 66.Luckily
67. it 68.awareness
69. to keep 70. that
短文改错:
71. ... ready to having ... having → have
72. ... and leaves school. leaves → left
73. ... my grandparent did ...
grandparent → grandparents
74. In the fact ... 去掉the
75. “We're worried your ...
your前加about
76. ... prove them wrongly ...
wrongly → wrong
77. ... he was offering ...
offering → offered
78. ... he was difficult ... he → it
79. Thankful, a few years ...
Thankful → Thankfully
80. ... or became a partner ... or → and
One possible version:
Dear Charlie,
How are you? I'm writing to ask you forsome favours.
I've been dreaming of visiting beautifulNew Zealand since I was a child. I'm so excited that my dream will come true. Iwill have a one-week trip to New Zealand from October 1st to October 7th. Sinceyou are familiar with New Zealand, I hope you can recommend some touristattractions that are well worth seeing. As this is the first time I havetraveled abroad, could you possibly pick me up at the airport? I would begrateful if you could help me book a hotel room in advance. I'm sure my tripwould be an unforgettable experience with your kind help.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(计划与愿望)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了在BookCrossing.com网站上分享图书的步骤。
21. C。细节理解题。根据文中的This ID allows you to follow your specific book及文末的When another reader finds your book, they can enter the BCID onBookCrossing.com and report that it's been caught可知,这个标签能让书的主人知道他的书去了哪里。
22. D。细节理解题。根据文中的You can find someone in the BookCrossing community who's looking foryour book and make their day by sending it to them可知,书的主人可以通过定向分享把书分享给指定的人。
23. C。细节理解题。根据文中的There are currently 1,583,246 BookCrossers and 11,350,976 bookstravelling throughout 132 countries可知,BookCrossing的用户遍布全球。
B篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是记叙文。为了避暑,人们纷纷去室内滑雪场滑雪。
24. A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It's the hottest day of the year, so spending today ... is ratherthrilling. That's why I find myself, snowboarding inside Xscape's Sno Zone inBraehead可知,因为太热了,所以作者去Sno Zone避暑。
25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的championship skier and snowboarder及第三段中的has a room full of awards可知,Nicole是滑雪行家。
26. C。段落大意题。根据第三段末的Sno Zone is better than the mountains及本段中的you can still keep going和you can't keep going的对比可知,本段主要讲了与在山里滑雪相比,在Sno Zone滑雪的优势。
27. D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的It snows every night at Braehead. A total of sixteen snow guns firecooled water into air making 1,700 tonnes of real snow可知,Braehead每晚都会人工降雪。
C篇(文学与艺术)
本文是说明文。凯欣德·威利是一位独特的美国画家,他运用传统的技法描绘现代人。
28. B。写作手法题。根据第一段内容可知,作者以威利的两幅画为例说明威利结合新旧风格为名人画像。
29. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the artisan assistants in his workshop aid in the completion of thepaintings. This cooperative process allows for Wiley's vast production可知,威利创作高产是因为他与他的助手合作。
30. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的He shows that even those to whom history pays no attention can havetheir own great dignity可知,威利认为普通人应该得到尊重。
31. C。细节理解题。根据文中的draws from a nineteenth-century painting, draws on the influence ofPeter Paul Rubens, Inspired by the Dutch masters及draw on the work of many earlier artists可知,威利深受前辈艺术家的影响。
D篇(热点话题)
本文是议论文。当今社会对年轻人有很多不公平的评价,作者认为这是由于人们在用老眼光衡量年轻人。
32. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的More important than the money was finding a job that he could enjoy可知,虽然当记者不如父亲挣得多,但是出于对这份职业的喜爱,Ian还是选择了当记者。
33. B。词义猜测题。根据第一段中的It's unfair ... 可知,作者认为大家对年轻人“懒”的评价是不公平的,再根据本段开头的Another widespread ... 可知,这里是对年轻人另外一个“不公平的批评”,即:认为他们自私。
34. A。写作目的题。通读全文可知,作者认为当今社会对年轻人的评价不公平,在本段作者用事实说话,说明当今年轻人的表现很好,支持自己的观点。
35. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的one key reason is that many of their elders still use old yardsticksto measure their progress及what is ‘normal’ among young people haschanged so fast that the rest of society has not yet caught up可知,年纪大的人跟不上年轻人的变化,因此他们应该停止用老眼光看问题,对年轻人作出公平的评价。
七选五:
话题:历史与地理
本文是说明文。文章介绍了古代人采用的不同历法。
36. F。根据本空上一句内容可推测,既然天体可以帮助人们计时,那么“古代历法”也应该跟“这些天体”有关。F项中的these bodies指代的就是本空上一句中的Heavenly bodies。
37. G。本空前说我们对史前人们如何计时的细节知之甚少,本空后却介绍了古代人采用的不同历法,因此本空应该是对上文的转折(However),并与下文衔接,说明“各个文化中都有人对计时感兴趣”。
38. A。A项中的periods, divided与本空上一句内容呼应,是对上一句的补充。
39. E。根据本空上一句中的every 365 days可推测,古埃及人创造了一年“365天的历法”。
40. C。根据本空上一句内容可知,玛雅人比巴比伦人有更多的参照物,也就是说“他们不仅依靠太阳和月亮,还依靠金星”计时。
完形填空:
话题:人际关系
本文是记叙文。一次停车的经历让作者意识到多为他人着想能给自己带来心灵上的平静。
41. B。根据第二段中的I was heading into one car space, the park in front可知,市场有很多停车位,作者“选择了(chose)”其中一个停车。
42. A。43. D。根据下句中的The girl wasactually a teenager可知,一位行人因为作者差点撞到了自己的“女儿(daughter)”而“指责(abused)”作者。
44. D。根据本空前的a teenager及下句内容可知,与小孩子相比,青少年已经足够“大(old)”了,她应该有看到车子躲避的常识。
45. C。根据上文中的a parking space and reversed in可知,这里指作者“停好车(parked)”后。
46. A。根据本句内容可知,“当(When)”那位女士指出作者的错误时,作者为自己辩护。
47. B。根据but的转折语气及作者为自己的辩护I hadnever ... the park in front可知,那位女士认为作者本来是向一个停车位开去,但是又改变了“主意(mind)”,向另一个停车位开去。
48. C。根据第一段内容可知,作者一开始就选好了停车位,所以从来没有“打算(intended for)”停在前面的一个停车位上。
49. C。50. B。既然双方已经解释清楚了,所以作者“建议(suggested)”就把这件事当成一个误会,而不是因为对方生气,自己就“不客气(unkindness)”或者更生气。
51. A。根据本句中的the angry woman was in the wrong可知,一对老夫妇目睹了事件的全过程,他们认为是那位女士的错,由此可推测,他们认为作者把这件事情处理得“很好(well)”。
52. B。得到了别人的支持,作者应该感到“安慰(comfort)”。
53. C。根据本空后两句内容可知,作者在市场里想起了这件“事(incident)”。
54. D。根据第二段内容不难看出,作者并未与那位女士争吵,全程都很“冷静(calm)”。
55. A。56. D。57. C。根据本段开头的Car parks in summer及常识可知,夏天的停车场又“热(heat)”又忙碌,绝不是什么“让人快乐的(joyous)”的场所,人们很容易失去“耐心(patience)”。
58. B。本空前的consider other people和本空后的onlythinking of ourselves是非此即彼的关系,故insteadof(而不是)符合此处语境。
59. A。根据本空后的self-love可知,这次停车的经历让作者得到了“平静(peace)”和自爱。
60. D。通读全文不难看出,在平静自爱与怒气之间,作者“更喜欢(prefer)”前者。
语法填空:
61. organized。考查过去分词作定语的用法。organize与Earth Hour之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填organized。
62. the。考查定冠词。in the dark意为“在黑暗中”。
63. using。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词without的宾语,故填using。
64. in。考查介词。take part in意为“参加”。
65. had。考查一般过去时。由Last year可知在此用一般过去时,故填had。
66. Luckily。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,且意为“幸运的是”,故填Luckily。
67. it。考查代词。设空处指天气,故填it。
68. awareness。考查名词。设空处作raise的宾语,意为“认识,意识”,故填awareness。
69. to keep。考查不定式作主语的用法。句中it作形式主语,故用不定式作真实主语。it isimportant to do sth.意为“做某事是重要的”。
70. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。
2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期
2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期
Book 3 Modules 5-6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCBAB 6-10CBBAC
11-15 AACBC 16-20BCABC
21-25 BCBAB 26-30DDBDC
31-35 ADACD 36-40FABGE
41-45 ADACC 46-50BADDC
51-55 DAACD 56-60BBCDA
61. founded 62. Technically
63. are considered 64. to change
65. official 66. Russian
67. which 68.in
69. it 70.making
短文改错:
71. ... elderly man pushed ...
pushed → pushing
72. ... struggling each and ...
each前加with
73. ... as if I saw ... 去掉if
74. ... that he said. that → what
75. ... hope to offer ... hope → hoping
76. ... losing for hours. losing → lost
77. ... anything to drink.
anything → something
78. ... had a rest. had → have
79. ... of a shopping cart ... a → the
80. ... on his foot. foot → feet
One possible version:
Hi Jack!
I can understand your eagerness to learnEnglish well. However, I have to tell you that there is no short cut tolearning English.
Learning a language is like learning toplay the piano. You cannot become good at playing the piano without a lot ofpractice. You need to go over the same notes again and again before you havemastered it. Likewise, the more you practice speaking English, the more fluentyou will become. Meanwhile, you must apply what you have learned in your reallife. Only in this way can you really learn English well.
Wish you good luck!
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(语言学习)
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己学生时代和成人以后学习英语的过程。
21. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的I thought English was easy to learn but then I did not like ourteacher, so I didn't pay much attention to it可知,作者年轻时没有很努力地学习英语。
22. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的I realized I was lost when it came to small talk可知,作者来到巴哈马后发现自己不太会用英语闲聊。
23. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Honey, my question was how many holidays do you have a year可知,作者的丈夫之所以大笑是因为作者听错了他的问题,导致答非所问。
24. A。标题归纳题。本文主要讲作者工作和结婚后常常用到英语,总会遇到各种挑战。故A项最恰当。
B篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。德国DHL公司采用无人机运送急需物品。
25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的The company's plan is to use small, parcel-carrying drones todeliver medicines and emergency supplies to Juist可知。
26. D。段落大意题。由第三段开头的But the DHL drones have changed significantly since their maidenflight及下文的介绍可知,该段主要介绍了该公司针对最初的无人机所做的改进。
27. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的the maiden flights of the new and improved drones will be completelyautomated, even during takeoff and landing可知,新的无人机在整个飞行过程中是全自动的。
28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的For now, the company will be using the drones only when ...day-to-day deliveries可推断,短期内无人机不会被广泛使用。
C篇(社会)
本文是议论文。作者认为公开羞辱对当事人伤害过大,应被禁止。
29. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Crowds would come to these events to take delight in their suffering可知,过去许多人围观一些人被鞭笞只是为了寻开心。
30. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中Sacco的评论Going to Africa. HopeI don't get AIDS. Just kidding. I'm white可推断,该评论很无情。故C项正确。
31. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的her life was destroyed afterwards及Sacco was ostracized by society, living without a job or any friends可知,Sacco因为那条评论吃尽了苦头。
32. D。观点态度题。由最后一段末的Regardless of the degree of the crime, public shaming is a greatpsychological burden that should not be placed upon anyone可知,作者认为一个人不论罪行多么严重都不应该被公开羞辱。据此可推断,作者对Sacco持同情态度。
D篇(旅游)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个自然历史博物馆。
33. A。细节理解题。由Washington, D.C.部分的TheSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History ... and hands-on exhibits可知。
34. C。推理判断题。由New York City部分的adults $15;children $8可推断,一个成人和两个孩子共需31美元。
35. D。细节理解题。由Ann Arbor部分的TheUniversity of Michigan Museum of Natural History's main attraction ... 及Open Mon. to Sat. 可知。
七选五:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章介绍了准备面试的几个小技巧。
36. F。F项是对上文So how, exactly, doyou get a part-time job?的回答,且与下文的Itsounds strange, but it will put you in the right state of mind相呼应。
37. A。A项与上下文的问句都是对上文A few waysto know your stuff的具体说明。
38. B。B项与下文的The questions youask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employer相呼应。
39. G。G项与上文的It pays to getthere early及下文的So arrive 15 minutesearly and try this calming breathing exercise相呼应。
40. E。E项中的They指代上文的a piece of bread and a banana。
完形填空:
话题:自然
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个旅行作家与他的宠物狗的故事。
41. A。由下文的to follow my dream of becoming a travel writer可知,当时作者即将“辞去(quit)”一份稳定的工作。
42. D。由下文的Layla had me at the first wag可知,尽管作者即将辞去一份稳定的工作,但是他一见到Layla就毫不犹豫地决定领养它。without asecond thought毫不犹豫。
43. A。由上文的travel writer可推断,此处是说作者写“故事(stories)”的时候。
44. C。由上文的have long (often nonverbal) conversations可知,作者和Layla彼此互相“交流(communicated)”。
45. C。由上文的travel writer及When I sat downto write可推断,作者会把自己“写(written)”的东西大声读给Layla听。
46. B。由上文的If she turned away to concentrate on cleaning a paw可推断,如果看到Layla转过脸集中精力于清洁爪子,作者便知道自己写的东西不够好,需要“重新来过(start over)”。
47. A。当然Layla并不“理解(understand)”作者所写的东西。
48. D。根据Layla的反应判断文章的好坏是作者自己修改文章的“方法(means)”。
49. D。由上段的描述可知,给Layla读自己所写的东西将修改文章的任务变成了一件“乐事(joy)”。
50. C。因为作者将旅行中的故事讲给Layla听,所以Layla成了作者旅行中的虚拟“伙伴(partner)”。
51. D。作者通过观察Layla对自己的“作品(work)”的反应迫使自己关注文章的细节。
52. A。由第三段中的描述可知,作者给Layla讲故事时“仿佛(as though)”Layla是一位读者。
53. A。由下文的made me a better writer可知,给Layla讲自己所写的东西帮助作者“改进(shape)”自己的文章。
54. C。由第二、三段可知,对作者而言,Layla是一位“现成的(ready)”听众。
55. D。由第二段开头的Although disappointed when I went traveling, Layla was always happywhen I returned及第三段开头的I would readaloud to her what ... 可知,因为作者旅行回来后将旅途中的故事讲给Layla听,所以作者旅行时就像有Layla“在精神上(mentally)”陪伴他。
56. B。由下文的because my friend of so long is gone可知,如今Layla去世了,作者很“伤心(heartbroken)”。
57. B。由上文的Like many old friends可知,像很多老朋友一样,作者和Layla多年来“一起经历了(shared)”很多酸甜苦辣。
58. C。Layla对作者写作的帮助令作者很“感激(grateful)”。
59. D。由下文的I owe a large part to her being at my side可知,不论作者作为旅行作家取得了哪些“成功(success)”,他都将其中的很大一部分归功于Layla的陪伴。
60. A。由第三段开头的I would read aloud to her可知,Layla总是在“聆听(listening)”作者的作品。
语法填空:
61. founded。考查过去分词作定语的用法。organization后跟定语,found与organization之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且found所表示的动作已完成,故填founded。
62. Technically。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词Technically,意为“严格根据法律地”。
63. are considered。考查一般现在时的被动语态。land and buildings与consider之间是被动关系,且此处表示客观情况,故填are considered。
64. to change。考查不定式作定语的用法。There is no need to do sth.是固定句型,意为“用不着做某事”,故填to change。
65. official。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作languages的定语,且意为“官方的”,故填official。
66. Russian。考查名词。设空处意为“俄语”,故填Russian。
67. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个主句,且在从句中作主语,故填which。
68. in。考查介词。in ... order意为“按……顺序”。
69. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,其后的不定式短语作真实主语,故填it。
70. making。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。make与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系,且make所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,故填making。
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
1-5 BCDDA 6-10 DBCBC
解析
A篇(日常活动)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了一本既有趣又有教育意义的儿童读物。
1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的children who stare at a TV screen for hours each day are oftendamaging the muscles in their eyes so they cannot read quickly可知,经常看电视的孩子们阅读速度慢主要是因为看电视损坏了他们的眼睛。
2. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的While many parents are often too busy to take time to read to theirchildren, it is said that “children whoare read to, are children who read,”可推断,家长应该抽时间为孩子朗读书。
3. D。细节理解题。由第四段开头的Early childhood reading is considered a key element in a child'ssuccess及下文Sue Reszka所说的孩子们读书的益处可知,成功的关键在于从小开始读书。
4. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的has been found to attract readers of all ages while secretlyoffering a lesson or two in each story及倒数第二段中的delight kids可推断,该书既有趣又有教育意义。
5. A。写作目的题。文章由孩子们读书的重要性引出对一本儿童读物的介绍,最后还给出了购买该书的渠道。故本文主要目的在于宣传该书。
B篇(世界与环境)
本文是说明文。哥伦比亚人试图纠正美国人对哥伦比亚英文名的错误拼写。
6. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的After years of work, though, they do not seem to be any closer tosolving the problem可知,该项运动目前影响很有限。
7. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的In the United States, many things are named “Columbia.” ...called Columbia可知,美国人之所以将Colombia拼为Columbia主要是因为后者在美国被广泛使用。
8. C。推理判断题。由第四段开头的It should be noted that Colombia is not alone, as the Englishlanguage has a long history of renaming countries可推断,西班牙和意大利的名字变更的例子是为了说明语言变化是很正常的事情。
9. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Colombia as a country is suffering from low self-esteem and it'spaying far too much attention to what other countries say about it可知,哥伦比亚作为一个国家应该更加自信,不要太在意他国对自己的说法。
10. C。词义猜测题。由文章末的But outside, people are still focused on our past, on issues like violenceand drug trafficking可知,这项运动更多的是为了纠正很多人对哥伦比亚的不好的印象。故划线词的意思应该是“有缺点的”。
2016-2017高三英语周报外研版13期答案
2016-2017高三英语周报外研版13期答案
Book 5 Modules 1-2
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ABCCB 6-10ABCCA
11-15 BCABC 16-20BABAC
21-25 BCDBB 26-30ADDAD
31-35 DCBAD 36-40EGAFD
41-45 DABCD 46-50ACBBD
51-55 DACAB 56-60CBBDA
61. achievements 62. are
63. are designed 64. that
65. locally 66.to
67. to raise 68. called
69. it 70.a
短文改错:
71. ... to the others ... 去掉the
72. ... want to give up. want → wants
73. Give time to ... Give→ Giving
74. ... but a precious smile ... but → and
75. ... to your friends ... friends → friend
76. Sometime we make ...
Sometime → Sometimes
77. ... being there to ... to→ for
78. But expect anything ...
But后加don't / never
79. ... may feel disappointing.
disappointing → disappointed
80. ... that you can imagine. that → what
One possible version:
In the picture, a young man with a heavybackpack was trying to ask for directions in a modern community. First, heasked a young man for help and received no reply. Then he came to an old manand tried his luck. The old man silently pointed at a sign which said “Do nottalk to strangers!” And the security guard holding the warning sign wasenjoying his daytime sleep.
I feel sorry that such a social phenomenonexists. In my opinion, we should try our best to help strangers. If no onehelps strangers, who can we turn to for help when we are in trouble someday?
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(饮食)
本文是记叙文。一位高中教师通过坚持60天内只吃土豆证明土豆是健康食品。
21. B。词义猜测题。由上文的French fries count as a serving ofvegetables. Many parents and others are upset that a salty, deep-fried food isreplacing healthier options like carrot sticks及下文的“The problem is not the potato,” insists Greg ... if it'scooked in grease可推断,很多家长和其他人为学校午餐中用炸薯条代替了健康的食品感到沮丧,结果,炸薯条的原料土豆得到了不公平的评价。而Greg认为炸薯条不健康主要问题不在土豆而在烹饪方式。
22. C。细节理解题。由第四段末的he wanted to do something to drawattention to potatoes as a healthy food and a good choice as part of anyone'sregular meals可知,Greg之所以决定只吃土豆是为了证明土豆是健康食品。
23. D。细节理解题。由第五段末的I was pretty tired of eating potatoesafter a few weeks可知。
24. B。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的He's lost 15 pounds ... I was inhigh school可知,连续60天吃土豆后,Greg变得更加健康了。
B篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章是关于舞会邀请是否应该被禁止的正反双方的观点。
25. B。细节理解题。由第四段末的Everyone knows someone who accepted anunwanted invite just to avoid hurting the asker. It's simply unfair可知,被邀请者为了不伤害邀请者,常常不得不接受邀请。
26. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的While a promposal can be expensive,it doesn't have to be ... in snow可知,一个好的舞会邀请可以不花钱或只花很少的钱。
27. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的administrators should make guidelinesfor when and where promposals can occur at school. That way, they candiscourage classroom disturbances可知,Ryan Kulp建议管理者们采取措施防止舞会邀请干扰教学。
28. D。主旨大意题。由第一段末的Some schools have outlawed thepractice ... Have these invitations gone too far及下文正反双方的观点,以及最后一段开头的Instead of banning the practice可推断,本文主要讲舞会邀请是否应该被禁止。
C篇(科普知识与现代技术)
本文是说明文。研究表明,人们在阅读时大脑会假装正在参与书中的活动。
29. A。细节理解题。由第一段开头的三个句子及段末的we may feel as though we haveleft the real world behind可知,读者有可能沉迷于一本书中。
30. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的Just like a flight simulator allowstraining pilots to practice flying a plane ... interesting activities可知,作者用飞行模拟器解释人们在阅读时大脑如何运作。
31. D。推理判断题。由第三段末的when people are faster to respond tothe matching image, we can conclude it is because of perceptual simulation可推断,读者在阅读时,大脑会模拟书中的情景,使人有身临其境的感觉,即读者阅读时会根据书中的内容形成精神意象。
32. C。细节理解题。由文章末的the findings could someday helpteachers and parents find new ways to help children who are having difficultywith reading可知。
D篇(购物)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了BUSHMAN这一品牌的服饰的特点。
33. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的for all everyday adventures — at work,when travelling, general outdoor time and in your spare time when you aremoving between urban and rural environments可知,该品牌主要生产便装。
34. A。细节理解题。由文中的We love timeless style. Our team findsthe best-fitting cuts by taking inspiration from explorers, military andtravelers' style可知,BUSHMAN研究其它的服装是为了设计出最佳的款式。
35. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段末的In order to achieve maximal comfort,the majority of BUSHMAN products go through a pre-wash process which gives thema characteristic soft look and feel可知。
七选五:
话题:社会
本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社区暴力。
36. E。E项与下文的It's so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them aboutanything that is bothering me相呼应。
37. G。G项与上文的Why don't we make a documentary about it及下文的We talked about ... 相呼应。
38. A。A项中的It指代上文的this 5-year-old boy went up to the microphone and asked, “How can I be more like you?”。
39. F。F项与上文的But that's not the only effect相呼应,说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动,而且引起了全国范围内的关注。
40. D。D项与上文的you don't have to be an adult to make change. You don't need to bean elected official either相呼应,说明改变世界无需等待,应该即刻行动。
完形填空:
话题:日常活动
本文是夹叙夹议文。作者认为回顾过去可以让我们吸取经验教训,开创更美好的未来。
41. D。由下文的and began our traditional beach activities:reading, relaxing可推断,作者和妻子在放松之前把椅子“放(put)”好。
42. A。由上文的my wife and I were enjoying the warm weatheron a beautiful Florida beach可知,作者和妻子把椅子放到了“大海(ocean)”边。
43. B。由下文的As my wife watched them可知,作者和妻子“注意到(noticed)”一对年轻夫妇。
44. C。作者的妻子“说(stated)”作者年轻时也像那对年轻夫妇一样大笑。
45. D。由上文的“When you were a young man, you laughed asthis young couple did.”可知,此处是指作者的妻子说的“话(words)”。
46. A。由下文的the memories filled our hearts可知,妻子的话令夫妇俩“回忆(look back)”起他们刚开始在一起的那些日子。
47. C。美好的回忆令夫妇俩内心充满了“快乐(joy)”。
48. B。由下文的but we all do可推测,人们说“永远不要(never)”回首过去。
49. B。回首过去的关键在于不要“活在(live in)”过去。
50. D。由上文的Recalling life lessons doesn't have to benegative可知,回首过去可以让我们“收获(gain)”很多。
51. D。由下文的We can reflect where we have come from andwhere we are today可知,回首过去是有“价值(value)”的。
52. A。53. C。回首过去让我们认识到“尽管(in spite of)”我们并不完美,但是我们的“父母(parents)”还是无条件地爱我们。
54. A。由下文的from our setbacks可知,从挫折中我们可以得到“教训(lessons)”。
55. B。教训让我们变得“更好(better)”。
56. C。 “如果(if)”能明智地回首过去,那么我们就会有深刻的领悟并做出更好的决定。
57. B。58. B。由上文的I have learned that looking back ... makebetter decisions可知,回首过去并不是要以未来为代价抓住“过去(past)”不放,而是要“借鉴(learning from)”过去的经验教训。
59. D。由下文的from your past that has impacted your lifetoday可推测,回首过去是为了使其“有益于(useful)”我们的现在和未来。
60. A。由上文的make it ... to the present and the future可推断,作者是问“你从过去得到的对现在的生活有影响的最‘重要(important)'的领悟是什么”。
语法填空:
61. achievements。考查名词。由语境可知,设空处意为“成就”,故需填名词,且由women可知应用复数,故填achievements。
62. are。考查主谓一致。There be句型中be的形式需与主语的数一致,本句中主语是exhibitions ... so much more,且由前一句时态可知在此应用一般现在时,故填are。
63. are designed。考查一般现在时的被动语态。events与design之间是被动关系,且此处表示反复发生的动作,故填aredesigned。
64. that。考查连词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意思和成分均完整,故填that。
65. locally。考查副词。设空处修饰动词act,故填副词locally。
66. to。考查介词。close to意为“在……附近”。
67. to raise。考查不定式作状语的用法。who与raise之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to raise。
68. called。考查过去分词作定语的用法。campaign后跟后置定语,因call与campaign之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填called。
69. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式宾语,真实宾语是clear后that引导的从句,故填it。
70. a。考查不定冠词。produce a big effect意为“产生巨大的影响”。
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