本篇文章给同学们谈谈创鑫1号高二周测卷英语七，以及高二英语创新方案答案对应的知识点，希望对各位同学有所帮助，不要忘记分享给你的朋友哦！
本文目录一览：
高二英语选修七第三单元知识点
相对于高一，高二课程的难度提高了不少，知识容量大增。只有扎实掌握这部分知识才能较为轻松地完成高三总复习。这就对同学们高二期间的 英语学习 提出了更高要求。以下是我给大家整理的 高二英语 选修七第三单元知识点，希望大家能够喜欢!
高二英语选修七第三单元知识点1
Ⅰ.Hot words and hot phrases常用词与常用词组
1.Medical studies show that AIDS virus cannot be transmitted via the following routes：cups，glasses，toilet seats，swimming pools，mosquitoes，other insects or blood donation.(P.49)
2.AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's immune system and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illness.(P.51)
3.People get AIDS after having been infected with the HIV virus.(P.51)
4.People transmit HIV by having unprotected sex，by receiving infected blood transfusions or，as in Xiaohua's case，through birth.(P.51)
5.Xiaohua's mother contracted the HIV virus when she was 28，and she died of AIDS only three years after Xiaohua was born.(P.51)
6.The disease is spreading faster in Africa and parts of Asia，mainly because of a lack of proper health care，prevention and education.(P.51)
7.The drugs that are available are much too expensive and difficult to find.(P.51)
8....but she does not let that knowledge discourage her.(P.51)
9.She also goes to visit other AIDS patients in hospitals across the country to support them and cheer them up.(P.51)
10.The disease is not the only thing that AIDS patients have to suffer from.(P.52)
11....that can persuade hospitals and companies to allocate more funds for AIDS research and education.(P.52)
12.Xiaohua has learnt to live with HIV and the fact she will eventually get AIDS.(P.52)
13.Two years ago，Dr Richards had asked me a great many questions and had taken samples of my blood.(P.55)
14.Mum held my hand and I saw that she was weeping.(P.55)
15.Cancer is a disease that begins in cells.(P.55)
16.In my body，the production of cells is disrupted.(P.55)
17.Doctors do know that cancer is not caused by injury and is not contagious—it does not spread from one person to another.(P.55)
18.The cancer in my body has been defeated for the moment.(P.55)
19.Living with cancer has made me realize how precious life is and how important it is for us to take every chance to live life to the fullest.(P.55)
20.Every day is a new opportunity and I have learnt to appreciate every minute of each day.
Ⅱ.Language points and grammar focus语言点和语法重点
A.Language points语言点
1.HIV/AIDS is incurable...(P.49)
AIDS is a disease that...leaves a person defenceless against infections and illness.(P.51)
本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的 反义词 的小结
2.People get AIDS after having been infected with the HIV virus.(P.51)
完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法
3.As with most diseases and disasters，the young suffer the most.
“定冠词 + 形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结
4.I had been feeling sick for a long time and my mum had taken me to hospital to have me examined.(P.55)
1)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法
2)“to have + 宾语 + 过去分词”的两个内涵及用法
5.The treatment was successful and I was able to go home after exactly fourteen months，two days and six hours in hospital.(P.55)
was/were able to do与could do在内涵上的区别及各自的用法
6.I have been living with cancer for two years and...(P.55)
现在完成进行时的内涵及用法
Ⅲ.Skills of the four essential abilities：listening，speaking，reading and writing听、说、读、写四项基本能力的学习技巧
1.Listening：Master the main idea of a long dialogue through the inner connections among the questions so as to have better understanding of the questioned details
从各设问间的内在联系把握较长对话的中心思想，更好理解各检测点的细节
2.Speaking：Talk about deadly diseases and attitudes towards AIDS，cancer，etc.
关于那些致命疾病及对待艾滋病、癌症等的态度的谈论
3.Reading：Make full use of informational words and phrases
充分利用信息词
4.Writing：How to write a personal narrative
如何写一篇个人经历过的叙述性 故事
高二英语选修七第三单元知识点2
一、不定式做主语：
1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。
e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.
To do such things is foolish.
To see is to believe. (对等)
注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数
2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：
(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…
(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…
It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary
(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...
It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do
It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…
It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…
_注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语， 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。
It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)
It is possible for him to come to the meeting.
It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.
二、不定式做表语
主语是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等为中心词的名词词组 或以 what 引导的名词性从句表示，后面的不定式说明其内容, 不定式作表语常表示将来或现在的动作或状态。
eg :My idea is to climb the mountain from the north.
Your mistake was not to write that letter.
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
三、动词不定式作宾语
以不定式结构为宾语的动词有：
ask, agree, care, choose, demand, decide, expect, fail, help, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等只能用动词不定式作宾语
口诀(接不定式作宾语的动词)
想要学习 早打算( want learn plan)
快准备 有希望( prepare hope wish expect)
同意否 供选择(agree offer choose)
决定了 已答应(decide be determined promise)
尽力去 着手做(manage undertake)
别拒绝 别假装(refuse pretend)
失败不是属于你(fail)
e.g.Tom refused to lend me his pen.
We hope to get there before dark.
The girl decided to do it herself.
_注意:某些及物动词可用-ing也可用动词不定式作宾语但意义不同的有
stop go on remember forget
regret try mean can’t help
be used to
高二英语选修七第三单元知识点3
1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒
2. bump into someone else撞到别人
3. round a corner在拐角处
4. fall down掉下
5. be cruel to …对…残忍
6. at times有时,常常
7. be content with对…满意
8. badly off(worse off) 贫困
9. astonish us with the deep feelings
用深厚的感情打动…
10. be born in poverty出生贫寒
11. become famous for变的有名
12. a particular from of acting一种特殊表演方式
13. his entertaining silent movies他滑稽无声电影
14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名
15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子
16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖
17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子
18. overcome difficulties克服困难
19. be unkind to sb对…不好
20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子
21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题
22. thousands of成千上万
23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…
24. fortunate enough足够幸运
25. pick up拾起…/接某人
26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪
be caught on被…钩住
27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘
28. pick out挑出
29. cut off切断,隔绝…
30. as if似乎,好象
31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment
每口都吃得津津有味
32. star in主演…
33. his lifetime outstanding work
他终生杰出的工作
34. be buried in被埋葬在…
35. knock into撞到…
36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…
37. play on words说俏皮话
38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题
39. an answer to the question问题的答案
40. go camping去露营
41. in a mountainous area在山区
42. in the open air在户外
43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星
44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔
45. try a third time又试了一次
46. pay special attention to特别注意…
47. bring out the humorous meaning
指出/阐明幽默的意思
48. turn into变成…
49. improve your English vocabulary
扩大英语词汇量
50. a sense of success成功感,成就感
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高二新课程英语周报38期答案
高二新课程第38期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]专项技能训练（12）
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CCACB
11-15 ABABA 16-20BCBCB
21-25 DCBAC 26-30 BABCA
31-35 DDCDC 36-40 BBADC
阅读理解突破（12）
1-4 AADB 5-8 DDBC 9-12 BCAC 13-16 BDDC
[部分解析]
专项技能训练（12）
完形填空：
南希·沃德是美国田纳西州历史上一位著名的土著女首领。在她的努力下，切罗基人与移民们达成了和平协议。
21. D。切罗基人与移民们之间发生了冲突，她致力于在他们之间建立和平（peace）共处的关系。下文第四段中的makepeace有提示。
22. C。这是在移民们（settlers）和切罗基人之间发生的事情。下文多处settlers有提示。
23. B。根据本空后的young可知，像她这么年轻就得到了这样的认可是不寻常的（unusual）。
24. A。25. C。在她只有17岁的时候，她就很勇敢（bravely）地与另一个部落（tribe）作战。上句中的tribe和下句中的brave有提示。
26. B。根据上句中的battle可知，她在战斗（fight）中非常勇敢。
27. A。根据本空后的Beloved Woman可知，由于她作战勇敢，她获得Beloved Woman的称号（name）。
28. B。因为她出色的行动（actions），她成为了这个部落的首领。
29. C。根据上句中的taught可知，她把从移民们那里学到的知识（knowledge）传给了部落成员。
30. A。切罗基人和移民们之间的相互尊重开始慢慢地（slowly）建立起来。
31. D。切罗基人和移民们都听（listened to）她的。
32. D。根据下句发生的冲突可知，在18世纪50年代，移民们开始入侵（invading）切罗基人的领地。
33. C。沃德开始了解（learning）移民们的情况以便让移民们和切罗基人能和平共处。
34. D。根据本空后的power可知，在那个时期，美国政府（government）并没有给妇女权利。
35. C。根据But可知，移民们接受（accepted）沃德的首领地位。
36. B。根据下句中的success可知，在1785年，沃德实现（achieved）了对她来说非常重要的事情。
37. B。38. A。根据上句中的treaty可知，这次谈判达成的协议（agreement）帮助移民们和切罗基人和平地划分（separate）了土地。
39. D。根据后句可知，沃德一直致力于帮助（help）他人。
40. C。根据本空后的admired可知，沃德一生不遗余力地促成切罗基人和移民们之间的和平共处，所以她是一位杰出的、令人钦佩的（admirable）人。
阅读理解突破（12）
A篇
对于许多人来说，早起并不是一件容易的事。本文给出了几条如何能够早起的建议。
1. A。标题归纳题。根据第三段中的This isn't new, but consider the time you spend watching TV orsurfing the Web以及If you cancut that out可知，本段主要是建议人们早点睡，少看电视或上网。
2. A。推理判断题。根据第五段中的Some say it takes 21 days to create a habit和Either way, keeping for only 21days is a great way to “trick” yourself.When you see how good you feel, you'll likely want to keep doing it可知，如果我们连续21天做某件事，我们可能就会养成一个新的习惯。
3. D。推理判断题。根据末段中的If you know your friend has made it, you're more likely to make it,too可知，和朋友一起约定早起可以使我们受到朋友的鼓舞。
4. B。作者意图题。本文主要是告诉我们如何能成为一个早起的人。
B篇
本文介绍了三个非常励志的人物故事。
5. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Hamilton didn't give up on her dream of becoming a professionalsurfer可推知，下划线部分shehas made it是指汉密尔顿成为了一位职业冲浪人。
6. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But while most athletes would just give up and give in to defeat,Redmond was determined to cross the finish line to complete what he started可知，雷德蒙德决定就算再痛也要跑完比赛。
7. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的His goal was to try to raise money and awareness for cancer researchby running all the way across Canada可知，福克斯的“希望的马拉松”长跑是为了给癌症研究筹集资金。
8. C。文章出处题。根据首段内容可知，本文主要是为了激励读者在生活中遇到挫折的时候不要气馁，故最可能出自一本教育类的书籍。
C篇
学习一门新的语言很有用，作者就如何学习一门新的语言给出了一些建议。
9. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的There lies one of the secrets to learning a foreign language — interest. Interest plays a bigpart in learning a new language可知，作者提到他和妻子学外语的经历是为了说明在语言学习中兴趣很重要。
10. C。写作手法题。作者通过提及小孩学习语言的方法以及学语言不像学数学是为了考试而是为了交流可知，作者在本段采用了比较的写作手法。
11. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的it is best for you to decide what you want to use the language for和Skip the proverbs and nonessentialmaterials可知，如果学语言的时间紧迫，那么你首先应该去学你经常会用到的东西。
12. C。作者态度题。根据末段中的Use language games to help with memory retention and as a way tokeep learning fun可知，作者认为语言游戏不仅有助于记忆而且使学习有趣，故他对语言游戏持赞同态度。
D篇
科学家们发现了部分没有花蜜的兰花能够一次次吸引蜜蜂来为它们传粉的原因。
13. B。词义猜测题。根据划线词前的内容可知，同系繁殖对植物本身来说并不健康，因此它们有自己的方式去“避免”同系繁殖。
14. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的But of the 30,000 knownorchid species, about 10,000 have nothing to offer the unlucky insect inreturn: their flowers have no nectar可知，有近万种兰花不能给蜜蜂提供花蜜。
15. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Researchers have tried to explain why insects would continue tovisit such plants, and why the plants continue to get away with theirnectar-free strategy可推知，研究人员是为了弄清楚这些绿翼兰花能一直吸引到蜜蜂的原因。
16. C。细节理解题。根据末段中的scientists found that the flowers of a nectar-producing orchidspecies all smell very much the same. But flowers on different plants of thegreen-winged orchid all smell different可知，所有有花蜜的兰花闻起来气味几乎都相同，但没有花蜜的不同的绿翼兰花的花味闻起来各不相同。
[img]求大神发英语周报高二课标第7期2016-2017 答案 谢谢
英语周报高二课标第7期2016-2017 答案
高二英语上学期阶段检测（一）参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
1-5 CAABC 6-10 ACCBB
11-15 CAABC 16-20 BBCAA
21-25 CBADA 26-30 DACCB
31-35 CDCDB 36-40 BDEFG
41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BACDA
51-55 BCABD 56-60 CADCB
61. In 62.
used
63. that 64. easily
65. unable 66.
that / which
67. smaller 68. safety
69. to bring 70. the
短文改错：
71. ... you mention that ...
mention → mentioned
72. It's naturally for ...
naturally
→ natural
73. ... of your ages ... ages
→ age
74. Therefore ... Therefore → However
75. ... opinions to affect ... 去掉to
76. ... it's good idea ... good前加a
77. ... change unhealthy ...
change →
changing
78. ... as they will help ... they → it
79. ... overcome difficult ...
difficult → difficulties
80. ... be helpful with you. with → to / for
One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I read in your paper the notice about providing accommodation for Canadian students
who want to learn Chinese in China. I hope that I can get the chance.
Here are my reasons for applying. Firstly, I have been learning English for about
six years, and I can communicate with English speakers fluently. Secondly, I'm a warm-hearted person. I like making new friends and helping others. Thirdly, all my family speak standard Chinese, which can help the students
learn Chinese well. And both my parents have agreed to provide services since we have a big house.
If we're honored to get the chance, we will do everything we can to provide a
good learning and living environment for the students. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解：
第一节：
A篇 (人际关系)
本文是记叙文。13岁女孩Hannah Levine为当地贫困的家庭和孩子们编织衣帽，得到了大家的赞扬。
21. C。 细节理解题。由第二段中的She began to knit hats, scarves,
and blankets for families staying at the Ronald McDonald House at Stanford可知，Hannah Levine织帽子、围巾和毛毯主要是为了帮助贫困的孩子和家庭。
22. B。猜测词义题。由倒数第三段中的It was amazing; more strangers
than people she knew started dropping donations at our door和We ended up with this huge box of items可推知，充满爱心的物品大量涌进来。由此推断，gush in意为“涌进”。
23. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中Hannah的母亲Laura说的话以及最后一段中的It
made her feel pretty good; it made us feel pretty good可知，Hannah的母亲对她的工作感到自豪，同时非常支持她的工作。
24. D。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了13岁女孩Hannah Levine把自己织的帽子、围巾和毛毯捐赠给贫困的孩子和家庭，并号召周围人也伸出援手帮助穷人的故事，D项能概括文章主旨。
B篇 (计划与愿望)
本文是应用文。文章是四则招聘广告。
25. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的Candidates should be prepared to spend
time at our overseas companies in Rome and Berlin可知，Jakarta公司为求职者提供海外工作的机会。
26. D。细节理解题。由文中的You will be responsible for leading a large
sales team可知，Broadgate PLC的销售主管将负责领导销售团队。
27. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中对Frontline的介绍中的Competitive
Pay + Car可知，Frontline提供交通工具。
28. C。文章体裁题。由文章的内容和形式可知，本文是招聘广告。
C篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。政府宣布新学年大学学费增加，这激怒了计划去读大学的学生。
29. C。段落大意题。由第二段中的These benefits include the opportunity
to get good jobs in the future, and this course leads to higher pay and a more comfortable lifestyle可知，该段主要阐述了学生从大学教育中得到的益处。
30. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Many students already have to take
out loans ... the average student debt already runs into thousands of pounds可知，由于支付大学费用，很多学生已经负债累累。
31. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Already many young people are
questioning the value of a university education可知，如果大学学费增加，很多学生会考虑上大学是否值得。
32. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的unfair和the suggested increase
is too much以及最后一句可知，作者反对增加大学学费。
D篇 (节假日活动)
本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了感恩节的起源。
33. C。 推理判断题。由第四段中的The first winter was deadly ... Soon
sickness spread among them, and half of them died可知，英国殖民者在美国马萨诸塞州的第一个冬天异常艰难。
34. D。细节理解题。由第六段和最后一段的描述可知，当地人参加了英国殖民者的庆祝会。
35. B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了感恩节的起源和由来。
第二节：
话题：健康
本文是说明文。给自己施加点压力，突破自己的极限，我们会更强大。
36. B。由下文中的Strength is not always just about physical strength. Rather,
it's about willpower, discipline and drive可知，本段主要说明什么是力量。
37. D。由该空前的it's about willpower, discipline and drive以及该空后的描述可知，力量指的是意志力、纪律、动力，是一种能够做好事情的能力。
38. E。由该空前的Sometimes these limits are based on past experiences. Sometimes
they are based on what they think their abilities are可知，E项“有些人毫无任何根据就限定了自己的力量”符合此处语境。
39. F。由该段的主旨Pushing it ...以及该空后的Pushing yourself is
what it takes to increase your limits可知，F项“如果你想变得更强大，你就要给自己点压力”符合此处语境。
40. G。由该段的主旨You are stronger than you think以及文中的描述可知，G项“当你发现你真正的力量时，你会发现自己都感到不可思议”符合此处语境。
英语知识运用：
第一节：
话题：人际关系
本文是记叙文。作者在完成工作返回的路上设法送一位老人回家。
41. D。由下文中的where the car was parked可知，“我”把车“停好（parked）”，朝着目的地走去。
42. B。由下文中的considering the condition of my elderly friend可知，“我”看到一位“老（elderly）”人朝“我”走来。
43. C。由该空后的in measured steps可知，他走得很“缓慢（slowly）”。
44. A。由上文中的there was a look of pain on his face可知，“我”可以看出来他感觉不“舒服（comfortable）”。
45. D。46. B。由上文中的complete some incomplete business 和I moved on可知，“我”想走“快点（quickly）”去完成“未完成的（unfinished）”工作。
47. A。由文中的描述可知，“我”很快“到达了（reached）”目的地。
48. C。由下文中的where the car was parked可知，“我”“返回（returning
to）”停车的地方。
49. D。由上下文的描述可知，“我”“再次（again）”从远处看到这位老人。
50. A。由该空前的he was tired可知，“我”看到老人已经“筋疲力尽（exhausted）”。
51. B。由上下文的描述可知，此处表示原因，故用“由于（as）”。
52. C。由该空后的in my car可知，“我”想“开车（drive）”送他回家。
53. A。由该空后的the name didn't seem familiar可知，“然而（however）”“我”并不熟悉那个地名。
54. B。由下文的描述可知，“我”不想花太多时间去“寻找（searching
for）”老人住的地方。
55. D。 “我”“注意到（noticed）”路对面有很多自动人力车。
56. C。由文中的描述以及常识可知，“我”知道人力车司机是去往不知名地方最好的“向导（guides）”。
57. A。由上下文的描述可知，“我”告诉自动人力车“司机（driver）”把“我”的朋友送回家。
58. D。由文中的描述可知，人力车司机知道如何到达“目的地（destination）”，也就是老人的家。
59. C。由该空后的gave him the money可知，“我”问了“路费（fare）”并给了他钱。
60. B。由下文中的I waved back可知，这位老人冲“我”“挥（waved）”手。
第二节：
61. In。考查介词。in reality意为“实际上”。
62. used。考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰equipment，且use与equipment之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填used。
63. that。考查连词。设空处所在句用了 so ... that ... 句式，表示“如此……以致于……”，
故填that。
64. easily。考查副词。设空处修饰动词communicate，故填副词easily。
65. unable。考查形容词作表语的用法。噪音太大意味着宇航员无法入睡，故设空处表示“不可能”，故填unable。
66. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词rubbish，且在从句中作主语，故填that
/ which。
67. smaller。考查形容词比较级。设空处作表语，且由than可知，此处用形容词比较级，故填smaller。
68. safety。考查名词。设空处作threaten的宾语，意为“安全”，故填safety。
69. to bring。考查不定式作状语的用法。make an effort to do sth. 意为“努力做某事”。
70. the。考查定冠词。表示世界独一无二的东西的名词前用定冠词the。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
[参考答案]
I. 阅读理解：1-4 CCDD
II. 完形填空：1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CACAD
11-15 ABDCB 16-20 ADBDB
解析
I. 阅读理解
话题：自然
本文是说明文。在非洲南部的沙漠上，有一种在电线杆上建造巨型鸟巢的小鸟。
1. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Large nests can remain active
across several generations, sometimes over a hundred years可知，拟厦鸟的鸟巢能够使用很长时间。
2. C。细节理解题。由第三、四段可知，Dillon Marsh去阿平顿是为了给拟厦鸟的巢拍照。
3. D。推理判断题。由第七段中的The outer rooms offer shade during
the daytime and stay around 8℃ while the inner rooms prevent heat from escaping at night and keep the birds warm可知，拟厦鸟的巢能够在每天不同时间提供不同的温度。
4. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的Viewed from below, the nests
have a honeycomb-like structure with each entrance measuring about 3 inches wide and can be up to 10 inches long可知，鸟巢的入口在下面。
II. 完形填空
话题：社会
本文是议论文。文章主要论述了出国旅游的益处。
1. A。2. C。由该段中的Some people think that it's necessary to travel abroad
和others hold that ... because all the information can be found on TV and the Internet可知，一些人认为有必要出国旅行，“而（while）”其他人认为“没有必要（unnecessary）”出国旅行。
3. B。由下文中的armchair tourism ... has gained popularity可知，“毫无疑问（It's
certain）”，随着技术的发展，足不出户的旅游已经盛行。
4. C。由However以及下文的描述可知，作者“不赞同（disagree）”这一观点。
5. D。由文中的描述可知，作者不认为出国旅行不“需要（needed）”了。
6. C。由下文中的foreign travel will grow even further due to the publicity
these places get可知，作者认为由于电视和网络对这些地方的宣传，国外旅行将会变得更“受欢迎（popularity）”。
7. A。由下文中的No matter how real computer images are, they are only images
and can never be ... the historical objects and natural wonders可知，电脑“永远不可能（never）”替代真正的地方。
8. C。由上下文的描述可知，不论电脑图片多么形象真实，它们只是图片，不能与我们能看到甚至能触摸到的真实的历史文物和自然景观“相比（compared
to）”。
9. A。由上文中的computer images和the historical objects and natural wonders
that we see in real life可知，此处指两者之间的“不同（difference）”。
10. D。seeing a picture of a mango与上文中的computer images对应，eating
one与上文中的we see in real life相对应，故此处指“真正地（actually）”吃芒果。
11. A。由下文的描述可知，游览其他国家是一种“有益的（rewarding）”经历。
12. B。根据常识可知，当我们去国外旅行，我们会去“参观（visit）”当地的名胜古迹。
13. D。由上文中的it's a good exercise和该空后的which does a lot of
good to our health可知，我们得到一些“锻炼（exercise）”，这对我们的身体健康有好处。
14. C。由下文中的All this broadens our horizons可知，我们也可以“了解（learn
about）”当地的文化和传统。
15. B。由该空后的seeing something on a computer screen可知，“在电脑屏幕上了解一个地方”是被动的“活动（activity）”。
16. A。17. D。由上文的描述可知，“同时（At the same time）”，我们也有“机会（chance）”传播我们的文化。
18. B。由下文的描述可知，这是作者的观点，故用“认为（believe）”。
19. D。由下文中的so we make efforts to go and see these places可知，在电视和网络上看了这些国家后，我们想去一览其貌的欲望会“增加（increases）”。
20. B。由下文中的the large number of tourists
... increasing year after year可知，逐年增加的旅游人数“证明了（proved）”这一点。
高二外研版选修7英语课时作业七、八(2)
高二外研版选修7英语课时作八
1.Businesses need time to ________ (adjust) to the changes of economic circumstances.
2.After a threeday rest, the travellers ________ (set) out again.
3.The man seems to the rude. Keep him at a ________ (distance), Tom.
4.It would be ________ (fool) to change your mind now.
5.It is ________ (apparently) to any reader that there are several mistakes in this article.
6.My father works in a fully ________ (furnish) office.
7.________ (fasten) to the pole was the national flag.
8.It's ________ (say) that Tom is the top student in his class.
答案：1.adjust 2.set 3.distance 4.foolish 5.apparent 6.furnished 7.Fastened 8.said
Ⅱ.用短语的适当形式填空
1.He was absolutely ________ when he saw my new car.
2.She ________ some old letters in the course of her research.
3.I have just been in Australia for a week and I'm trying to ________ the new climate here.
4.As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be ________ in a stadium.
5.He ________ surfing the Internet and doesn't go home all day long.
6.Our offices ________ some new furniture.
7.They ________ early in the morning and reached the village before sunset.
8.Look! Can you see the mountains ________? They are far from here.
9.A letter from her home ________ an attack of homesickness, which made her unhappy.
答案：1.green with envy 2.came across 3.adjust to 4.put up 5.falls for 6.are furnished with 7.set off
8.in the distance 9.made up
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.If you want to catch the train, we'd better ________ ________ ________ the station immediately.
你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。
2.He ________ the letter ________ ________ and put it into his pocket.
他将信对折后放进了口袋里。
3.It took a few seconds for her eyes ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
几秒钟之后她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。
4.________ ________ some buildings and shops.
附近有一些楼房和商店。
5.Nobody knows exactly how many races ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the region.
没有人确切地知道多少个种族组成了这个地区的人口。
6.Working parttime, I found that some customers were polite ________ ________ ________ ________.
做兼职时，我发现有些顾客很有礼貌而其他的则不是。
7.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the written form of a natural language is the written record of the oral form.
普遍认为一门语言的书面形式是口语形式的书写记录。
答案：1.set off for 2.folded; in half 3.to adjust to the darkness 4.Nearby are 5.make up the population of 6.whereas others were not 7.It is generally agreed that
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty, “Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty.
Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock(家畜) breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft, mineral and livestock products were turned out, and the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slaveowning groups in Ninglang, Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世袭封建庄园领主制).
In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州) representing the imperial court in Yunnan Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people, named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups nearby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(贡品) flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province.
Later, with the development of the productive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas, marking the beginning of a landlord economy.
1.In the 13th century, the main occupation probably be ________.
A. livestock breeding B. agriculture
C. fishing D. forestry
答案与解析：B 从文章第二段第一句可知，10世纪早期至13世纪中期丽江经济经历了重大变化，也就是“agriculture replaced livestock breeding”。
2.Lijiang Prefecture was set up in ________.
A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty
C. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty
答案与解析：C 从第三段第一句可知答案。
3.During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu family kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of ________.
A. gold B. livestock and gold
C. gold and silver D. silver and grain
答案与解析：D 从文章第四段可知， the Mu family向明朝政府进贡物品是“silver and grain”。
4.What marked the beginning of the landlord economy?
A. A feudal manorial lord caste.
B. The appearance of buying, selling and renting of land.
C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang.
D. The establishment of Lijiang Prefecture.
答案与解析：B 从文章最后一段可知，the landlord economy的开始是以“buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”为标志的。
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Mu family
B. The history of Lijiang Prefecture
C. The history of the Naxi Ethnic Group
D. The rulers of Naxi
答案与解析：C 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了纳西族的历史。
B
Canyonlands National Park
Canyonlands National Park is a famous tourist attraction in Utah where visitors can see arches(拱门) and other beautiful rock formations.
Canyonlands National Park is a wild, lonely area of rocks, rivers and desert plants. Only Native Americans, cowboys, and explorers entered this area before the park was set up in 1964.Even today, it is difficult to walk or ride through the park. The roads are still made of dirt. Driving requires a special vehicle. The National Park Service says Canyonlands National Park is wild America.
Rivers created the area as they cut rocks into many different formations. At the center of the park are two deep canyonlands carved by the Green and Colorado Rivers. Three areas that surround these rivers are included in the park.
One of these areas is called the Maze District. This area includes rock art made by people who lived there more than 2,000 years ago. Yet many people today cannot see the Maze District because it is so difficult to reach. The area is one of the loneliest and wildest areas in the United States.
Another area of the park is called the Needles. It includes long, thin, red and white rocks that reach high into the air like fingers on a hand.
A good way to see all the areas of Canyonlands National Park is to fly over it. A onehour trip in a small airplane makes it possible to see the park's red rocks, arches and flat areas where ancient Indian people once lived.
From high in the air, visitors can clearly see the third area of the parka high broad flat rock known as the Island in the Sky. The island was formed between the two rivers.
Another interesting formation is called the Upheaval Dome. This is a huge hole about four hundred and fifty meters deep and one point five kilometers wide. It is considered to be the most unusual geological(地质的) structure in the area.
6.Why is Canyonlands National Park referred to as wild America?
A. No vehicle is available to go through the park.
B. The park today still remains as it was in the past.
C. There is no access for people to get close to it.
D. A variety of wild animals and plants grow in it.
答案与解析：B 根据第二段中的内容可知，美国犹他州的峡谷地国家公园(Canyonlands National Park)路况原始、交通不便，是人迹罕至的地方，基本保持原有风貌，因此被称为“wild America”。
7.What do we know about the Maze District?
A. No one is allowed to explore the area.
B. It is known to the outside world.
C. Its rock art dates back over 2,000 years.
D. It is the loneliest and wildest place in the US.
答案与解析：C 根据文章的第四段可知，the Maze District有两千多年前当地人创造的岩石艺术。故答案选C。根据第四段最后一句话可知，人类难以进入这里，因此这里被称为美国最荒芜、最孤独的地区之一，故D项错误。
8.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. The unique geological structure results from the force of nature.
B. The Needles is named after the rocks in the shape of needles.
C. Canyonlands National Park has a history of about 2,000 years.
D. The Green and Colorado Rivers divide the park into three parts.
答案与解析：C 根据第二段可知，峡谷地国家公园成立于1964年，它的历史只有40多年，因此C项的陈述错误。
9.In order to have a good view of the park, you should go sightseeing ________.
A. by air B. by land
C. by water D. on foot
答案与解析：A 根据第六段中的“A good way to see all the areas of Canyonlands National Park is to fly over it.”一句可知，参观该公园的最佳方式是乘坐飞机。
10.Where did ancient Indian people use to live?
A. The red rocks.
B. The flat areas.
C. The Island in the Sky.
D. The Upheaval Dome.
答案与解析：B 根据第六段中的“A one-hour trip in a small airplane makes it possible to see the park's red rocks，arches and flat areas where ancient Indian people once lived.”一句可知，古印第安人居住的地方是the flat areas。
Ⅴ.短文改错
First, I'd like to thank you for your reminding, although I don't agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels. Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it'll make us know what hard life is. Besides, by reading novels we can gain what we can't learn from our textbook. Of course, reading novels has it's shortcomings. Novels that have wrong ideas will make us to do something wrong. Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels overweighs the advantages. And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.
答案：
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