今天给各位同学分享高一英语周报34期答案的知识,其中也会对英语周报高一课标第43期答案进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了分享本站,现在开始吧!
本文目录一览:
- 1、求英语周报高一牛津,2014-2015 34期 答案 高一英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题
- 2、英语周报高一外研2015-2016Book3Module2第34期答案
- 3、2022-2023英语周报高一外研版第34期答案汇总
- 4、求大神发高一英语周报课标2015-2016 第34期答案 谢谢
- 5、高一外研英语周报2013-2014第34期答案
- 6、英语周报高一外研2014-2015第34期答案,Book3Module2 Developin
求英语周报高一牛津,2014-2015 34期 答案 高一英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
每小题1.5分。如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16.Kouachi 17.3269940 18.weekdays 19.appointment 20.waiting
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.D
31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
36.C 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.B
41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
51.D 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
56.A 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.D
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.B
66.D 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
71.G 72.D 73.E 74.A 75.F
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
英语周报高一外研2015-2016Book3Module2第34期答案
英语周报高一外研2015-2016Book3Module2第34期答案
Book 3Module 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5ABCCA 6-10ACBAC
11-15CAABC 16-20 BCBCB
21-25BBCCD 26-30 ACAAB
31-35BDDBC 36-40 BGCFD
41-45BACAD 46-50 CABCB
51-55DABCD 56-60BDACB
61.a 62.focusing
63.that 64.is seen
65.Actually 66. unfortunate
67.that / which 68. needed
69.it 70.with
短文改错:
71. ...for the meal ... the → a
72. ...food is not ... is → was
73. ...a dish calling ... calling → called
74. ...turned out to ... turned前加which
75. ...and this meal ... and → but
76. ...was quite disappointed ...
disappointed → disappointing
77. ...my families didn't ...
families → family
78.Personal, I think ...
Personal → Personally
79. ...enjoyed us more ... us → ourselves
80. ...have had plenty ... 去掉had
Onepossible version:
Toronto,which is located on the northwest shore of Lake Ontario, is the largest city inCanada. It is also the economic center of Canada and one of the largestfinancial centers in the world. Toronto is such a beautiful city that itattracts millions of tourists from all over the world every year. It is saidthat there are more than one hundred parks in this city. What's more, Torontois famous for its various art festivals. No matter when you come to this city,you can experience the atmosphere of art almost everywhere.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (个人情感)
本文是夹叙夹议文。一次寻常的购物途中遇见的陌生人对作者影响深远。
21. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的hoping it will be enough,She's had a hard day, and I've had a hardweek和I turn away, bitter that I couldnever own such a dress等可推测,作者的家境不是很好。
22. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的I work so hard to help my familyand yet I get nothing in return可知,作者感到气愤是觉得自己的努力没有得到相应的回报。
23. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的I tell him “thank you” one more time and am on my way because I have many other things tofinish可知,作者只对帮助她的那个陌生人说了两遍“谢谢”是因为她还有其他事情要做。
24. C。标题归纳题。作者为帮家里购物这件事发牢骚表示不满,然而购物途中一个陌生人的所言所行改变了她。因此C项作标题概括了文章主旨。
B篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了深海探险的相关知识。
25. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的But the first deep-sea diverswanted to find sunken treasure可知,人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝。
26. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的He must be able to protecthimself from great pressure ... the pressure of water is about 1,300 pounds onevery square inch可知,水压很大,这使得在深海中潜水非常困难。
27. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的These suits let divers go down afew hundred feet, but they were no good for exploring the very deep waters和With a metal diving suit, a diver could godown 700 feet可知,与橡胶潜水服相比,金属潜水服可以帮助人们探测较深的水域。
28. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的William Beebe wanted to exploredeeper than anyone had ever gone before和Beebe went down 3,028 feet. He saw many things that had never beenseen by humans before可推断,Beebe通过探海球(the Bathysphere)探测到了更深的海域,打破了以往的潜水纪录。
C篇 (健康)
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了吃晚饭吃得太晚的危害。
29. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的a disease that influences asmany as 40 percent of Americans, a marked increase in recent years可知,患胃酸倒流病的人数正在逐年增加。
30. B。词义猜测题。根据该句中的But以及下文介绍晚饭吃得太晚的弊端可知,晚饭时间是一个被人们忽视了的问题。
31. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的The reflux was serious, andchanges were needed和第四段可知,作者让这位女病人将自己的晚饭时间提前,然而女病人很难做到,因此恨作者。
32. D。写作目的题。作者以一个病人的案例引出晚上吃饭时间太晚容易得胃酸倒流病,并且给出自己的建议:the single most importanttreatment for reflux is to avoid late eating,然后再以一个女病人的病例对此加以证明,最后得出结论:To stop the increase in refluxdisease, we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed。由此可知,作者写作此文的目的在于告诫大家晚饭时间很关键,不能吃得太晚,否则会导致疾病,甚至会威胁生命。
D篇 (日常活动)
本文是应用文。文章是剑桥市的四项活动介绍。
33. D。细节理解题。根据Building stones of Cambridge部分中的see the Watson Collection及其时间3pm - 5pm可知答案。
34. B。细节理解题。根据Cambridge University Press部分中的Adults可知,该项活动只面向成人。而其他三项活动的年龄要求分别为Ages 12+,Ages 10+,Ages 14+,由此可知,这三项活动除了成人外,其他适龄儿童也可以参加。
35. C。细节理解题。根据The history of rowing inCambridge部分中的Chris Dalley ... talks about thesport's history可知,Chris Dalley将就剑桥的赛艇运动这一话题作报告。
七选五:
话题:节假日活动
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几个特别的生日习俗。
36. B。根据下一句But as time went by, childrenand then adults began to have their own birthday celebrations可知,空格处和该句形成时间上的前后对比,故B项符合语境。
37. G。根据上一句There are some traditions ...that you can find almost anywhere, any time以及下文介绍的几个特别的生日习俗可知,G项在此承上启下。
38. C。根据上一句中的a twenty-first birthday cakeoften has a key on top和下一句中的Thekey means that可知,C项中的the shape of a key与之相呼应。
39. F。根据该段中的had to clean the stairs of theCity Hall和every girl could see ... 可知,F项“她们也能借此看出这名男子很会打扫家”符合此处语境。
40. D。根据上一句中的many people prefer to forgettheir birthdays rather than celebrate them和下一句中的your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinksor a meal可知,30岁以后人们不再兴师动众庆祝生日,而是简单地度过。故D项“送花和吃顿饭”符合语境。
完形填空:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文。Ben Underwood因疾病变成了盲人,然而,他却可以利用耳朵来探索周围的一切。
41. B。根据上一句中的a normal teenage boy可知,Ben Underwood“热爱(loved)”篮球、骑车等运动。
42. A。根据破折号后的he was blind可知,Ben又“不同于(different)”绝大多数同龄人。
43. C。虽然Ben是盲人,“然而(However)”他却有一种特殊的才能。
44. A。根据but以及下文讲述Ben的故事可知,Ben虽然没有眼睛,但是他“依然(still)”可以看见周围的一切。
45. D。上一句介绍Ben出生时是一个快乐、健康的孩子,下文谈到他身患癌症而且必须做手术,由此可知,当他两岁时,他的生活发生了“改变(changed)”。
46. C。根据后半句and Ben was fine可知,Ben的手术很“成功(successful)”。
47. A。根据前半句the doctors had to remove hiseyes可知,由于眼睛被摘除,因此Ben变成了“盲(blind)”人。
48. B。根据该段接下来的When he was three, he learnedhow to ... 和Then, when Ben was seven ... 可知,手术过后,Ben慢慢地“培养(developed)”出了一种特殊的才能。
49. C。根据下文具体介绍Ben是如何靠听周围的回声来辨别事物可知,他靠自己的“耳朵(ears)”来认知周围的世界。
50. B。根据该空前的He listened very carefully可知,Ben能“听见(hear)”周围通过建筑物反弹的噪音。
51. D。根据上文中的“see” buildings和noises bounce off buildings可知,Ben通过噪音来辨别“建筑物(buildings)”的方位。
52. A。根据上文中的When he was three, he learnedhow to和下一句中的He made clicking noises with hismouth可知,Ben七岁时开始“学着(learned)”用嘴发出咔哒声。
53. B。根据上文介绍Ben三岁开始通过仔细聆听噪音来辨别建筑物可知,当他七岁时,他如法炮制,先用嘴发出特定的声音,然后细听“噪音(noises)”是如何从物体上反弹。
54. C。Ben通过听回声来辨别事物和海豚在水里看事物的“方式(way)”相同。
55. D。根据下一句中的There are only a few blindpeople in the world可知,科学家和医生对Ben的特殊才能感到“惊讶(amazed at)”。
56. B。根据上文描述Ben通过听噪音来看世界可知,世界上只有少数盲人可以像他这样“看(see)”世界。
57. D。根据下一句He was on TV, and he traveled todifferent countries and talked to people about his life可知,Ben变得“有名(famous)”了。
58. A。下文描述的when Ben was 16, his cancer cameback. He died soon after是一件“悲痛(Sadly)”的事。
59. C。尽管Ben离开了人世,然而他在有生之年“使人们明白(taught people)”一切皆有可能。
60. B。根据上文介绍Ben的励志故事和该句中的he encouraged them可知,Ben帮很多人变得内心“强大(strong)”。
语法填空:
61. a。考查不定冠词。approach作“方法”讲时,是可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故填a。
62.focusing。考查动词-ing形式作后置定语的用法。approach与focus之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填focusing。
63.that。考查连接词。设空处引导从句作assume的宾语,且从句中不缺任何成分,故填that。
64. isseen。考查一般现在时的被动语态。Income growth与see之间是被动关系,且由语境可知此处用一般现在时,故填is seen。
65.Actually。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰整个句子,故填副词Actually。
66.unfortunate。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知,设空处与useless并列作表语,且此处表示“不幸的”,故填unfortunate。
67.that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语,故填that / which。
68.needed。考查动词-ed形式作后置定语的用法。need与resources之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填needed。
69. it。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,故填it。
70.with。考查介词。be connected with ...与……有关联。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5CBABC 6-10AADCC
解析
A篇 (家庭)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者一家在非洲的狩猎旅行。
1. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的we had a tale to outdo most toldaround the fire和孩子说的This has got to be the bestnightlife in the world可知,在营火旁边,作者一家所分享的他们之前遇到豹子的经历比别的露营者所讲的故事更精彩。他们很自豪能有这样的经历。
2. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的our kids didn't want to returnto the kind of “teen clubs”可知,作者和妻子想有一个不同寻常的家庭旅行,因此选择了非洲狩猎旅行。
3. A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的We chose to stay at Mdonya OldRiver Camp because this is one that avoids soft beds and towels, etc; these, tomy mind can prevent us from connecting with nature和the five of us shared a simple tent可知,作者选择Mdonya Old River Camp是因为这个营地只有很基础的设施。
4. B。篇章结构题。根据前一句中的it was that game drives are notallowed in any of the country's national parks after dark可知,在坦桑尼亚的任何一家国家公园都不允许天黑以后驱车游猎,也正是这一规定才使得作者一家那晚和豹子、黑斑羚的碰面更加特别。
5. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的we concluded that if there isone family holiday that will attract teens, it is a safari可推测,作者觉得这次非洲狩猎旅行非常吸引孩子,因此感到很满意。
B篇 (交通)
本文是说明文。英国的车辆都是右舵左行的,但这个习惯由来已久,且不易改变。
6. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的up until the late eighteenthcentury, everybody travelled on the left-hand side of the road because it wasthe best way for mostly right-handed people to protect themselves in violentsocieties可知,18世纪晚期之前的人习惯于靠左走是因为他们走路时可以用持剑的右手保护自己,这样更安全。
7. A。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,拿破仑是左撇子,他让自己的军队靠右行军,这样他就可以左手持剑应对敌人。故可推断A项正确。
8. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的After the American RevolutionaryWar (1775-1783), the US became independent and decided to make traffic drive onthe right in order to cut its ties with Britain可知,美国人选择靠右行驶是为了表明他们已经完全脱离英国。
9. C。词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的It would cost billions of poundsto change everything round和therewere far fewer cars there, and the population was much smaller可知,由于瑞典当时车辆和人口较少,因此改成靠右行车并没有太费劲。
10. C。标题归纳题。本文解释了英国人习惯靠左行驶的原因,也顺便介绍了其他一些国家靠右行驶的来历。C项标题能够起到统领全文的作用。
[img]2022-2023英语周报高一外研版第34期答案汇总
Very old people do raise moral problems
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以下内容仅作展示,图片上方文字进入查看。
Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values—this can’t be repeated too often—are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms.
But is it interfering[干涉] with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.
Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance[机械维修,保养] as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results will be. And at what point should you stop to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by seeking the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You can’t ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there’s life, there’s hope.
When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.
求大神发高一英语周报课标2015-2016 第34期答案 谢谢
高一英语周报课标2015-2016 第34期答案 Book 3 Unit 2 参考答案及部分解析 参考答案 1-5 ABCCA 6-10ACBAC 11-15 CAABC 16-20BCBCB 21-25 BBCCD 26-30 ACAAB 31-35 BDDBC 36-40BGCFD 41-45 BACAD 46-50CABCB 51-55 DABCD 56-60BDACB 61 who / th求大神发高一英语周报课标2015-2016 第34期答案 谢谢
高一外研英语周报2013-2014第34期答案
Book 3 Module 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACBA 6-10 CBACA
11-15 CABCB 16-20 BCBCA
21-25 ACDBC 26-30 DABDA
31-35 CBDBD 36-40 ADCDB
41-45 CCABD 46-50 CBBDD
51-55 ABCCB 56-60 AADBB
61-65 ADDDA 66-70 DCDAD
71-75 AEBGC
76. In the afternoon.
77. He felt all his beliefs were destroyed.
78. Hard work pays off.
79. Two hours.
80. He didn’t believe in himself. / He was not confident.
短文改错:
81. ..., our class have a ... have → had
82. ... celebrations to welcoming ... welcoming → welcome
83. ... teachers or students. or → and
84. ... an wonderful opportunity ... an → a
85. ... meet new friends ... new → old
86. ... photos for the school, ... for → of
87. ... put them up ... 去掉them
88. ... at the photo ... photo → photos
89. ... would popular ... popular前加be
90. ... the days when ... when → that或去掉when
One possible version:
Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province in North China, lies at the centre of the province. It covers an area of about 7,000 square kilometres. It has a dry climate with low rainfall. The city is known as a centre of material collecting and distributing. The coal and machinery industries play an important part in its development.
Shenzhen, a city located in the southern coastal area of China, is in the south of Guangdong Province. It has an area of nearly 2,000 square kilometres and is one of China's special economic zones. Shenzhen enjoys a pleasant climate with abundant rainfall. Its main industries are the high-tech, financial services, logistics and cultural industries.
Both cities are developing at fast speed and will become more powerful in the future.
部分解析
单项填空:
21. A。developing countries 在题中表泛 指,故第一空不用冠词;poverty 是不可 数名词,故其前不用冠词。题意:目 前,许多发展中国家的人们仍然生活 在贫困中。
22. C。根据题意可知是为“ 不幸的 (unfortunate)”人捐钱。
23. D。agree to do sth. 同意/答应做某事。 题意:父亲答应给我买辆新自行车作 为生日礼物,这使我很高兴。
24. B。根据“你将会考试不及格”可知, “ 你必须尽一切努力(make every effort)提高你的英语”。progress 进步; achievement成就;goal目标。
25. C。上句“汤姆,我恐怕不能和你一起 去看电影了”与下句“你答应过的”之 间语意转折,故用But。
26. D。among意为“系……中之一,在…… 的一类中”,相当于one of。within 强调 在一个地域内或一段时间内。
27. A。空格后是解释喜欢旅游的原因,故 用because引导表语从句。
28. B。根据对方询问“起居室的宽度”及 答语中的“不知道”可知,应答者将要 去测量(measure)一下。examine 检查; describe描述;figure计算。
29. D。在it is + adj. + that 句型中,如果形 容词在意义上与情态或意愿有关,如 essential, important, necessary, desirable 等时,that 从句的谓语动词用 (should +)动词原形。it's only right that ... ……是很合理的。
30. A。although / though 都可引导让步状 语从句。但在以形容词等开头的倒装 结构中,只能用though。
31. C。every child 与educate 之间是被动 关系,因此用被动语态。根据At present可知用现在进行时。
32. B。根据句中的but 可知,应答者认为 自己还是最好去确定一下(make sure)。make sense 讲得通;look around 四下观望;look out小心。
33. D。当表示地点的介词词组位于句首 时,句子用全部倒装语序。
34. B。more than 意为“不止是,不仅仅 是”,符合语境。
35. D。How do you find ...? 意为“你认 为……怎么样?”,故D项正确。
完形填空:
话题:家庭
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者父亲打高尔夫球的故事。
36. A。37. D。由第一段描述的时间和下文描述“我”父亲拥有多家餐馆可知,父亲在三十五年期间“工作(worked)”得很“辛苦(hard)”。
38. C。能拥有多家餐馆,父亲对自己所取得的成就感到“自豪(proud of)”。
39. D。由下文的provided for all of you 可知,努力工作的父亲“供养(provide)”了全家。
40. B。由下文父亲准备退休可知,父亲决定“卖掉(sell)”餐馆。
41. C。孩子毕业了,父亲的“工作(job)”也就完成了。
42. C。由上文的If you are graduating 可知,此处是说让孩子们“受教育(educated)”。
43. A。由上文的Dad told me he decided to ... the restaurants and retire可知。
44. B。由下文的I can't imagine you doing anything else 可知,“我”“只(only)”知道父亲会做饭。
45. D。父亲“回应(replied)”了“我”提出的疑问“..., but what will you do?”。
46. C。“我”从未听说过父亲会打高尔夫球,因此当“我”听父亲说他即将要打高尔夫球时,感到很“震惊(shocked)”。
47. B。由下文父亲通过打高尔夫球给我们讲人生道理可知,父亲“开始(began)”打球了。
48. B。父亲教“我”和哥哥的正是打高尔夫球这项“运动(game)”。
49. D。由下文父亲时常提醒我们的事情可知,如果我们像打高尔夫一样地生活,我们就会活得“很好(fine)”。
50. D。由上文的stay focused 可知,父亲告诫我们打球要集中精力,不要“思考(think about)”其他的事情。
51. A。由上文的just know where you want to put the ball 可知,集中精力进球,这样你才能“实现(reach)”目标。
52. B。53. C。由上文父亲时常告诫我们的话可知,他希望我们拥有“目标(goals)”,集中精力去获得“成功(success)”。
54. C。由下文的to have fun with friends and family 可知,父亲同时也希望我们享受生活,有时间与朋友和家人共度美好时光。enjoy ourselves 与have fun相呼应。
55. B。父亲所做的一切,让他成为了我们心中“伟大的(great)”偶像。
阅读理解:
A篇(兴趣)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了尼日利亚女洗车工Aliyu自食其力的故事。
56. A。细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Aliyu 的母亲曾经是家里唯一的经济支柱,自从母亲去世后,她就承担起供养妹妹和弟弟上学的重任,故Aliyu 洗车的目的是为了养家糊口。
57. A。推理判断题。根据第五段Mohammed说的话可知答案。
58. D。推理判断题。Aliyu 是尼日利亚北部唯一的一位女性洗车工,最近有妇女向她寻求开洗车行的建议,由此可知,Aliyu 为尼日利亚的女性树立了榜样。
59. B。推理判断题。根据第四段的I hate laziness or depending on somebody else可知Aliyu 很独立;根据最后一段的I see men doing something and I think I can do it too可知Aliyu很自信。
B篇(节假日活动)
本文是应用文。文章是关于一项活动的广告。
60. B。细节理解题。根据文章的When: Saturday, February 8th from 9 a.m. to3 p.m., rain or shine 可知,无论天气状况如何,该活动都会如期举行。
61. A。细节理解题。根据文中对苹果派竞赛的描述Just bring your pie to the pie table on the morning of the fair 可知。
62. D。细节理解题。根据文中的Tickets are only $2 each可知。
C篇(饮食健康)
本文是说明文。一项最新研究表明,早餐对一个人的心脏健康具有重要意义。
63. D。主旨大意题。从文中多次提及的breakfast 和heart problems 可知,本文主要探讨早餐对于心脏健康的重要性。
64. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The take-home message is to eat in the morning when you wake up, preferably within an hour 可知,Dr Leah Cahill 认为最好在醒来一小时之内吃早餐。
65. A。词义猜测题。由文章第一段的breakfast helped people resist sugary snacks 以及本段tempting 之前的less 一词可知,吃早餐可以减少临近中午时饼干对自己的诱惑。故此处tempting有“有诱惑力的”之意。
66. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的These researchers only looked at men aged over 45, so we would need to see further research to prove that breakfast has the same effect on the heart health of other groups of people 可以推出,Victoria Taylor 认为,为了进一步确切证实早餐对人们心脏健康的重要性,研究者在该项研究中应该对其他年龄群体展开调查。
D篇(社会)
本文是新闻报道。文章报道了美国摄影师Lia Barrett 拍摄的模拟人类在水中生活场景的作品。
67. C。细节理解题。由第三段的to create a fantastic underwater world in which humans go about everyday tasks 和第四段的to do photo shoots I had only dreamed of before 可知,29 岁的美国摄影师Lia Barrett 梦想在水下拍摄人类进行日常活动的愿望实现了。
68. D。推理判断题。由第三段的brave divers competing at the Caribbean Cup和第四段的I took advantage of their breath-holding skills 可推知,在洪都拉斯举办的该项比赛主要展示了潜水选手的憋气能力。
69. A。细节理解题。Barrett 时常被问到她的这张照片是否是用Photoshop 处理过的,由此可知,很多人认为这张照片不真实。
70. D。细节理解题。根据最后两段可知,在返回海面时,为了预防可以导致致命性眩晕的减压病的发生,潜水模特缓慢上升,并在中途停留了11分钟。
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
A 1-5 BDDAC B 6-10 CBACA
解析
A篇(文学)
本文是议论文。文章介绍了英国著名诗人威廉·布莱克的一首代表作《扫烟囱的孩子》。
1. B。推理判断题。由第二段的They were often covered in soot, and were very likely to get burned. They often ..., a form of cancer 可知,扫烟囱的工作又脏又危险。
2. D。细节理解题。由第三段的The physical dangers and widespread unfairness ...called “The Chimney Sweeper”可知,布莱克对让儿童扫烟囱的现象深恶痛绝,因此写下两首诗予以抨击。
3. D。推理判断题。由第四段的It doesn't exist, because ... chimney-sweeping, death, poverty, etc 可知,布莱克认为,儿童的天真并不存在,因为它总是被现实世界破坏。由此可推断,布莱克对现实世界持否定态度。
4. A。段落大意题。What does a five-year--old chimney sweeper in 18th-centuryEngland have to do with you?这句话引出了《扫烟囱的孩子》的现实意义:当今世界仍有很多童工在艰苦的环境下工作。
5. C。写作目的题。本文介绍了英国著名诗人威廉·布莱克(1757-1827)的一首代表作《扫烟囱的孩子》,重点介绍了该诗的创作背景和主题。
B篇(世界与环境)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了《自然资本宣言》。
6. C。细节理解题。根据第一、二段的描述可知,natural capital(自然资本)即地球上诸如森林、水、空气、土地等自然资源。第三段的the Earth's natural resources (land, air, water, plants and animals)也是提示。
7. B。推理判断题。根据第三段可知,世界上四十家最有影响力的银行共同签署的《自然资本宣言》致力于改善生态环境,从而利于人类生活。由此可推断此宣言目的是为了保护环境。
8. A。篇章结构题。《自然资本宣言》是由世界上最有影响力的四十家银行共同签署的。根据本段对该宣言实施方式的描述可知,银行迫使各国政府和公司告知银行他们每年所使用的自然资源的量。由此可知,此处的them指代银行。
9. C。推理判断题。第五段中出现的not be easy 和also hard 说明了实施《自然资本宣言》不易。
10. A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了《自然资本宣言》对自然资本的核算。A项中的worth 与第一段的How much is a lake worth? ... Can you put a price tag on air?相呼应。
英语周报高一外研2014-2015第34期答案,Book3Module2 Developin
Book 3 Module 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABCA 6-10 BABAB
11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBBAC
21-25 DBDAD 26-30 ACBAB
31-35 BDADC 36-40 BCFDG
41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDABC
51-55 CABCD 56-60 BACBA
61. the 62. pressure
63. it 64. which
65. Actually 66. However
67. were destroyed 68. to know
69. of 70. are
短文改错:
71. ... love for read ... read → reading
72. ... friend in my life. friend → friends
73. ... source of the knowledge.
去掉the
74. There is a variety of ... is → are
75. ... to choose ... choose后加from
76. So I'm interested in ... So → But
77. ... these by famous writers.
these → those
78. ... they can certain ...
certain → certainly
79. ... provide me for great fun.
for → with
80. ... a pleasant to ...
pleasant → pleasure
One possible version:
Located in the south of China,Guangzhouis the capital ofGuangdongProvince. Known as the “City ofFlowers”, large parts ofGuangzhouare covered with trees, flowers and grasses.
There are many places of interest inGuangzhou, such asBaiyunMountain,YuexiuParkand Guangzhou TV Tower.Guangzhouhas a long history and is the centre of Lingnan Culture. It is sure to give you a special experience. Besides, there is plenty of great food here. You can not only enjoy delicious dishes but also have a taste of many different kinds of dim sum and snacks.
Welcome toGuangzhou!
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (健康)
本文是记叙文。第三届Healthy Lunchtime Challenge的获奖者们受邀参加由第一夫人Michelle Obama举办的Kids' State Dinner。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge及 a meal that featured a selection of kid-created recipes可知,一些获胜食谱将被摆上国宴。
22. B。推理判断题。由第三段奥巴马的发言You guys are leaders in your schools ... and you're helping to teach people ... active lives可知,奥巴马的发言是为了表扬获奖者。
23. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的They were judged in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity and affordability, and the story behind the recipe可知,参赛作品的评选不仅依据其营养价值、味道等,还要参考其背后的故事。
24. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段的After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden可知。
B篇 (交通)
本文是议论文。作者主要介绍了巴黎的公共自行车计划,但并不是所有人都赞同这个计划。
25. D。细节理解题。由第二段的So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations可知,巴黎的公共自行车站点比地铁站多。故选D项。
26. A。细节理解题。由第二段的The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only €1 a day可知,公共自行车超过30分钟收费,但一天只收1欧元。故选A项。
27. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle — they'll still use their cars可知,自行车不适合长途旅行。所以有人认为这个计划欠妥,故选C项。
28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的The bicycle scheme ... might help reduce air pollution及The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too可知,其对公共自行车计划持积极态度,故选B项。
C篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一家致力于为发展中国家捐献鞋子的慈善组织——Share Your Soles。
29. A。推理判断题。由第二段的There is seldom a shortage of shoes, said Director Mona Purdy, but she can't always say the same for the money that will allow them to get where they're needed可知,该组织最大的困难是缺乏资金。故选A项。
30. B。细节理解题。由第三段的Set up in 1999 by Purdy, Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes ... throughout the world可知,该组织已经捐赠出了二百多万双鞋。故B项说法正确。
31. B。推理判断题。由第三段的She later ... there would be less need for him to cut off the infected legs of the children in the area if they had shoes to wear可知,Purdy从那位医生那里了解到没有鞋子穿的严重后果。故选B项。
32. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to choose a pair of shoes to wear可知,想要从该组织领取鞋子,首先要做一件好事。
D篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章报道了蓝鲸归来的故事,并呼吁人们要继续保护这种濒危动物。
33. A。细节理解题。由第一段的Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been making a comeback及第二段的nearly 97% of the original population可知,加州蓝鲸数量增长,现状乐观。
34. D。段落大意题。由倒数第二段的In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ... Over-hunting caused the whale population to become smaller可知,作者在第四段中主要说明鲸数量减少是人们捕杀的结果。
35. C。细节理解题。由第一段的So a conservation success story is certainly one to celebrate及最后一段的 Conservation efforts of the last few years have certainly paid off可知,近些年对蓝鲸的保护工作取得了成功。
七选五:
话题:文学
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了笔名的使用现象、原因并列举了一些例子。
36. B。由该空后面的Some writers simply want to hide their real names. Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings可知,作家使用笔名有其不同的原因。故B项符合此处语境。
37. C。由该空前面的Other times, writers use pen names because they write about disputed ideas可知,有些作家会表达有争议的观点,他们使用笔名是为了保护自己。故选C项。
38. F。由该空前面的Often, women's books were not well liked or popular可知,女作家的作品一般不太畅销。所以出版社通常不考虑出版女作家的作品,故用F项最恰当。
39. D。由该空前面的But they seldom published women's stories about culture, politics and social topics可知,出版社很少出版女作家有关文化、政治等方面的作品。所以想出版此类作品的女作家通常会使用笔名,故选D项。
40. G。由该空后面的Rowling changed her name to hide her sex to sell more books. But Evans used a male name because ... she was a woman可知,Evans和Rowling使用笔名的原因不同。故选G项。
完形填空:
话题:周围的人
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了一个不同寻常的跨年夜,作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助需要帮助的人。
41. B。由上文的Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight及下文的作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助他人的经历可知,“我们”的跨年夜“不同寻常(differently)”。
42. C。由下文的on the train platform可知,“我们”来到了“火车站(train station)”。
43. A。由第三段的empty plastic bottles可知,Raju捡的是“空(empty)”塑料瓶。
44. D。由下文的We explained that it was可知,“我们”与Raju开始“交谈(conversation)”。
45. C。由下文的noticed he had ... fingernails可知,“我们”看的是Raju的“手(hands)”。
46. C。由下文的keep short nails and then we ... cutting them for him可知,Raju的手指甲“长(long)”。
47. D。48. A。由下文的cutting them for him可知,留短指甲很 “重要(important)”,所以作者兄弟二人“开始(began)”给Raju剪指甲。
49. B。由下文的we offered him some chocolate candies可知,“我们”已经给Raju剪完了指甲。
50. C。由下文的We talked to him some more and began ... some of the chocolate ourselves可知,Raju对“我们”表示“怀疑(doubtfully)”。
51. C。52. A。由文中的Finally, he ... took the chocolate himself可知,由于Raju的怀疑,“我们” 自己开始“吃(eating)”巧克力,这样Raju才“慢慢地(slowly)”接过了巧克力。
53. B。由下文的His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried可知,Raju开始告诉“我们”他的“故事(story)”。
54. C。55. D。由Raju ran away from ... and has been living on the streets for 3 years可知,Raju没办法与继母“相处(get along with)”,离开 “家(home)”在街上住了3年。
56. B。由上文对Raju的描述可知,他独自一人在外只能靠 “卖(selling)”空塑料瓶为生。
57. A。由下文的a pair of Nike shoes可知,Raju没穿 “鞋(shoes)”。
58. C。由下文的When we dressed him in them可知,“我们”“找到(found)”了一双鞋。
59. B。由下文的These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my ...可知,Raju很高兴,很“幸福(happiness)”。
60. A。联系上文内容可知,因为Raju有鞋穿,所以他不怕会伤到“脚(feet)”了。
语法填空:
61. the。考查冠词。序数词first前用定冠词,故填the。
62. pressure。考查名词。设空处前有冠词及形容词比较级修饰,且作of的宾语,故填名词pressure。
63. it。考查代词。Take it easy是固定搭配,意为“别紧张”。
64. which。考查关系词。设空处指代places of interest,且在从句中作of的宾语,故填which。
65. Actually。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰整个句子,故填副词Actually。
66. However。考查连词。设空处前后句子之间是转折关系,故填However。
67. were destroyed。考查时态和语态。most of them(great walls)与destroy之间是被动关系,且由后句可知destroy所表示的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,填were destroyed。
68. to know。考查非谓语动词。seem后接不定式作宾语,故填to know。
69. of。考查介词。be fond of是固定搭配,意为“喜欢”。
70. are。考查主谓一致。由and连接的两个不可数名词作主语表达两个概念时,谓语动词用复数,故填are。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 DABBD 6-10 BDBBD
解析
A篇 (文学)
本文是应用文。文章为读者介绍了四本书。
1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Later she ... becomes a private teacher at Thornfield Manor ... Here she meets Mr. Rochester可知,Jane Eyre是在Thornfield Manor与Mr. Rochester结识的,故选D项。
2. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的How can he climb up the wall like an animal ... The wolf has jumped off a ship from Eastern Europe可知,这只神秘的狼应该是伯爵,故选A项。
3. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Jack takes charge of a group, hunting animals可知,Jack开始捕猎,故选B项。
4. B。段落大意题。由末段中的Gandalf the Wizard asks him to go on an adventure to get back a lost kingdom and treasure及Bilbo finally escapes after he finds Gollum's magic ring等信息可知,The Hobbit主要讲述了Bilbo夺宝的经历。
5. D。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书,因此是关于文学的。
B篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。文章以Byrd一家为例说明美国中产家庭在抚养孩子方面投入大、支出高。
6. B。推理判断题。由第二段的The expenses began adding up even before Brandy was born及第三段的We're not doing well financially. It's a struggle from month to month可知,抚养孩子对于Byrd夫妇来说很艰辛,是一种挑战,故选B项。
7. D。细节理解题。由第三段的According to the Agriculture Department report, the biggest cost of raising a child is housing, followed by childcare, education and food可知,抚养孩子方面最大的花销就是住房,故选D项。
8. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The Byrds are saving on childcare costs since Gabriela is a stay-at-home mom可知,因为经济不宽裕,Byrd夫妇开始缩减托管孩子的开支。
9. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话及上文提到的这个家庭的经济状况可知,他们没办法早退休主要还是出于经济上的考虑。
10. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段提到美国农业部的报告,紧接着以一个家庭为例说明养孩子费用高,故选D项。
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