高一牛津英语周报答案(四年级上册英语题目及答案)

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2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第27期答案及试题(第二十七期)

2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第27期答案及试题(第二十七期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看!

Authors Kyle Kurpinski and Terry D. Johnson pretty much have me convinced that human cloning is quite possible and is a future certainty.  Kurpinski and Johnson are both bioengineering experts; unlike similar scientists you have seen in the movies,  they both have a sense of humor.  What surprises me is that Kurpinski and Johnson are able to take something as complicated as DNA and make it understandable.

The book Ho w   to   Defeat   Your   O w n   Clone teaches us what is now known as DNA-encoded (编码), how that happens, and why people with similar DNA don't look or act the same.  The  book  not  only helps  us get  a  basic understanding of what DNA and its purpose are, but also explains cloning and stem cell (干细胞) research. It occurs to me that a lot of people who are against stem cell research don't know what they are protesting about. The authors provide a history of cloning, as well as information about stem cells.

The real fun starts when the authors attack various myths about cloning.Obviously,too many people have been watching too many bad movies and television programs.Remember they're just fictional stories.If,somehow,scientists manage to clone you, twenty years from now your clone isn't going to kill you. Among the myths explored and exploded are that a clone will know everything you know and will act as you do, that heads which are cut off can be kept alive, and that a clone has no belly button (肚脐). Many of the myths are ridiculous but many people believe them.

Kurpinski and Johnson also detail some bio-improvements “that really work”. You see, genes can be controlled to help you sleep better and become smarter, healthier, and taller.Well... not exactly you, but future generations.

If you do wind up in a battle with your own clone, who will be considerably younger than you, remember that it is not you and that it doesn't know what you know.

文章大意:本文介绍了一本关于克隆知识的书。

28.Many bioengineering experts in movies are   C  .

A.humorous B.wealthy

C.serious D.crazy

解析:推理判断题。从第一段的“unlike similar scientists you have seen in the movies,they both have a sense of humor”可知电影中的生物工程学家一般都是没有幽默感的。

29.Which of the following things are in book Ho w   to   Defeat   Your   O w n   Clone ?  B  

a.What DNA and its purpose are.

b.Who is against cloning.

c.The history of cloning.

d.The myths about cloning.

e.The disadvantages of cloning.

A.a,b,e B.a,c,d

C.b,d,e D.b,c,d

解析:细节理解题。从第二段的“The book not only helps us get a basic understanding of what DNA and its purpose are...The authors provide a history of cloning...”及第三段的“The real fun starts when the authors attack various myths about cloning.”可知答案。

30.We can learn from the passage that biotechnology   C  .

A.has been banned in many countries around the world

B.is being used to improve one's intelligence right now

C.can help improve the physical condition of future generations

D.is sure to cure any disease in the near future

解析:推理判断题。从第四段的“genes can be controlled to help you sleep better and become smarter,healthier,and taller.Well...not exactly you,but future generations”可知C项正确。

31.According to the passage,a clone of you   D  .

A.will want to kill you

B.knows whatever you know

C.has no belly button

D.will be younger than you

解析:细节理解题。从最后一段的“who will be considerably younger than you”可知D项正确。

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2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第21期答案及试题(第二十一期)

2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第21期答案及试题(第二十一期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看!

She won 4 World Cup titles, and got a silver medal and a gold medal in the Olympics.Who is her? Jennifer Heil.

She was born on April 11, 1983 in Canada.She is so good at skiing (滑)maybe because she started hitting the Canadian slopes (斜坡) at age two.She went to McGill University and founded B2ten, which has raised over $3, 000 to support athletes from all around Canada!

Heil was able to compete in her first Olympics at the 2002 Winter Olympics at 18.She finished in fourth place.In 2006, she was invited to compete in the Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy.She did an amazing job!Good enough for first place! She took the 2007-2008 season off because she wanted to build up her physical strength.Then at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, she won a silver medal.

Unfortunately for Canadians, but fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup, Heil stated that she may retire sometime in the next few years.If she does, Canada may go into another gold medal drought (缺乏) in skiing at home.

Heil says,“My skis(滑板)are part of my body now.”She has spent so much time on them and she never feels bored at all!She has so much energy that when she is off her skis, she still plays a sport.She was also very good at many other sports.She was very good at volleyball, but was too short.She set records in high school for junior cross-country running, but had to quit because of injuries.Heil swam for 11 years and competed in the provincials,which is like a state-wide competition in the US.She even did freestyle in the pool!

Jennifer Heil now lives in Montreal, Canada where she skis nearby.

文章大意:文章主要讲述了加拿大女子滑雪运动员Jennifer Heil的运动生涯。

21.Heil didn't compete in the 2007-2008 season because she  B .

A.was injured in training

B.intended to become stronger

C.had to improve skiing skills

D.was forced to lose weight

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“She took the 2007-2008 season off because she wanted to build up her physical strength.”可知答案选B项。

22.If Heil gives up skiing in the future, D .

A.Canada may not get any medals in Olympics

B.she will compete in swimming

C.she will recover from her injuries quickly

D.others will have a chance to win the World Cup

解析:细节理解题。结合第四段的“fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup”可知,她如果不再滑雪的话,其他人就有获奖的机会了。故选D项。

23.By saying “My skis are part of my body now.”, Heil means she  C .

A.likes walking on her skis

B.will carry her skis everywhere

C.loves skiing very much

D.couldn't rid her daily life of skis

解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是本句后的“She has spent so much time on them and she never feels bored at all!”可知,她钟爱滑雪。

24.What's the text mainly about? A  

A.Jennifer Heil's sports career.

B.Difficulties Jennifer Heil has in life.

C.The 2002 Winter Olympics.

D.Jennifer Heil's winning the World Cup.

解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了加拿大女子滑雪运动员Jennifer Heil的运动生涯。因此A项正确。

2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第19期答案及试题(第十九期)

2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第19期答案及试题(第十九期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看!

I've been really into surfing (冲浪) for more than fifteen years. I started learning in England, then I began going on surfing holidays abroad with my friends — we went to Bali in Indonesia, and also South Africa. After that I started wanting bigger challenges (挑战), so five years ago I decided to try the really big waves in Hawaii. Of course they can be dangerous, but it's worth it for the excitement you get when you're riding them. It's a magical feeling, like flying above the ocean, and for those few seconds you totally forget everything else in your life.

—James

I started climbing about twenty years ago, and I've now climbed three of the highest five mountains in Europe. It can be dangerous, and I've had some scary moments, but the sense of achievement when you reach the top is amazing.

—Mike

Part of me had always wanted to try skydiving (跳伞), but I was really afraid the first time. The worst bit was just before I jumped out of the plane — I wanted to be back on the ground, not 4,000 metres up in the air. As a beginner you don't do it on your own — you're attached to the professional instructor who helps you land safely. That first time was five years ago, and since then I've done more than twenty jumps on my own.

—Susan

I became interested in snowboarding the very first time I tried it. I soon realised I had a natural talent for it, and it wasn't long before I was winning competitions and getting a bit of prize money. My dream is to be able to make my living just from boarding, so I now take three months off work every winter to perfect my skills.

—Teresa

【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。四个极限运动爱好者各自介绍了他们所从事的极限运动。

21.What was the main purpose for James to go surfing in Hawaii?

A.To find himself.

B.To challenge himself.

C.To learn from his friends.

D.To experience flying above the ocean.

答案与解析:B 细节理解题。由第一部分中的“wanting bigger challenges... decided to try the really big waves in Hawaii”可知,詹姆斯去夏威夷冲浪是因为那里海浪大,可以有更大的挑战。

22.How long has Susan been skydiving?

A.Three months.  B.Five years.

C.Fifteen years.  D.Twenty years.

答案与解析:B 细节理解题。由第三部分中的“That first time was five years ago, and since then I've done more than twenty jumps on my own”可知,苏珊已经有五年的跳伞经历。

23.What's Teresa's dream?

A.To discover her natural talent.

B.To have a sense of achievement.

C.To become a professional sportswoman.

D.To take part in a national competition.

答案与解析:C 细节理解题。由最后一部分中的“My dream is to be able to make my living just from boarding”可知,特蕾莎的梦想是成为一名职业滑雪运动员。

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