高三外研英语周报2017(高三外研英语周报20212022 21期)

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求2016-2017外研版英语周报高三第七期答案

2016-2017外研版英语周报高三第七期答案

Book 3 Modules 1-2

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 BACAC 6-10BCBAB

11-15 CBABA 16-20CBBAC

21-25 AABBD 26-30BBCBA

31-35 DCCDA 36-40BDAFC

41-45 BADDC 46-50CDABB

51-55 DACCB 56-60DBAAC

61. wearing 62.a

63. of 64.were sentenced

65. really 66.to teach

67. who / that 68. what

69. known 70.shows

短文改错:

71. ... we live are ... are → is

72. ... the most comfort ...

comfort → comfortable

73. ... on better terms ... better → good

74. ... with an 4-year-old ... an → a / their

75. Learned that they ...

Learned → Learning

76. ... wherever I was free.

wherever → whenever

77. ... what I can help ... help前加to

78. ... anything as return ... as → in

79. ... young couple who ... 去掉who

80. ... some small gift ... gift→ gifts

One possible version:

Recently a survey has been done to find outthe average number of books each person reads every year in Israel, Japan,Iceland, France and China. According to the survey, Israel comes first with 64books; Japan, second with 40. Iceland ranks the third with 24, while Francecomes fourth with 11. It's a pity that China comes last with a miserable 0.7.

The survey shows there's a great differencein terms of people's reading rate in different countries, and Chinese people inparticular lack the good habit of reading.

In my view, this is a very serious problem.Knowledge is now recognized as the driving force behind economic growth. If wedon't read, how can we acquire the knowledge necessary to keep up with othercountries?

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(个人情感)

本文是记叙文。作者在准备卖掉充满回忆的农场时感慨颇深。

21. A。篇章结构题。由第一段及第三段中的I was packing up boxes and other belongings可知,作者和家人早在2009年初就开始了清理农场的工作。故A项正确。

22. A。段落大意题。第二段主要讲作者的家人之前在农场的幸福生活,即关于农场的回忆。

23. B。推理判断题。由第三段中引用的作家的话及I am not sure what this new gift will be. Perhaps the pleasure ...the new family可知,作家的话令感伤的作者感到欣慰。

24. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的it is time to let go及文章最后一句May it befilled with love again, and with new gifts to be shared by the family who willcall it home可知,作者将放弃这个美丽的农场。

B篇(学校生活)

本文是议论文。文章论述了书法教育的重要性。

25. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的I can't read this及It was my bestcursive可知,该学生不会读草书。

26. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的John Hancock's was so robust and original ... It is a work of art可知,John Hancock的签名得到了高度评价,200多年后仍被一家同名保险公司用作标识。

27. B。词义猜测题。由上下文可知,受预算的影响,学校常放弃音乐和艺术课,却保留危险的足球课。如果草书成为另外一个课程牺牲品,那对学生会是一大损失。故划线词的意思应该是“放弃”。

28. C。推理判断题。由最后一段Thank you, Mrs. Shaw, for seeing so much in my handwriting. I neededthat push可推断,老师表扬作者的话令作者很受鼓舞。

C篇(饮食)

本文是说明文。不完美的食物正越来越受重视。

29. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的It's always been a rule in my family, spoken or unspoken, that youdon't waste food及this subject is deep inmy genes and upbringing可知,作者小时候不被允许浪费食物。

30. A。写作手法题。第二段中用六个数据说明当前浪费食物的现象严重。

31. D。词义猜测题。由上文的Luckily及下文的Nowsupermarkets feature the ugly. It's fashionable. More artful terms are favored可推断,关于丑食物的运动正越来越受欢迎。故D项正确。

32. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的we've taken the line that rather than throw away things ... we wouldjust give them to you and you could decide可知,the Kretschmann Farm CSA尽力把不完美的食物交给消费者自己选择。

D篇(文娱)

本文是应用文。文章介绍了适合儿童参与的四项有趣的活动。

33. C。细节理解题。由Super Kids Breakfast部分的$15 perperson for members可知,两个会员共需支付30美元。

34. D。细节理解题。由Super Kids Earth Day Evening部分的Learn about where your food comes from可知,通过这项活动,孩子们可以了解食品生产的过程。

35. A。细节理解题。由Egg Roll部分的In the greattradition of the White House, The Magic House is inviting children to ... 可知。

七选五:

话题:日常活动

本文是说明文。文章给出了四点建议帮助读者爱上周一。

36. B。B项与上文的I used to spend thesecond half of Sunday dreading Monday morning相呼应。

37. D。D项与上文的When you get readyto exercise, you warm up first相呼应,且下文的Geteverything you need for the morning ready to go ... a long hot bath是对D项的具体说明。

38. A。A项与下文的can help withgetting up a little early Monday morning及gently settle into the day and keep that weekend feeling of ease asyou start your new week相呼应。

39. F。F项是对上文的a quote的举例说明。

40. C。C项与本段小标题Look at theweek's tasks as opportunities instead of problems相呼应,且与空前和空后的句子是并列关系,举例说明如何积极看待未来一周的工作任务。

完形填空:

话题:健康

本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些食物对健康的影响。

41. B。由下文的let tomorrow take care of itself可推测,此处是说要“快乐(merry)”。

42. A。43. D。由下文的with feelings ofguilt about what we should or shouldn't eat可知,如今人们享受生活的本能被罪恶感“代替(replaced)”,这是“可悲(Sadly)”的。

44. D。由上文的we should or shouldn't eat及damaging可推断,此处是说那些所谓的“有害的(harmful)”食物到底有多大危害。

45. C。下文详细介绍了人们通常喜欢的食物的优缺点,故填closely。look moreclosely at ... 更仔细地看。

46. C。由上文的mild stimulants可知,巧克力中所含的兴奋剂有助于“集中精力(concentration)”。

47. D。由下文的if eaten in the evenings可知,晚上吃巧克力可能会“妨碍(interrupt)”睡眠。

48. A。由下文的it is hard for the body to store it as fat可推断,糖能较快地转变为“能量(energy)”。

49. B。50. B。糖能更快地使你感到“吃饱了(full)”,所以你不太可能“吃得过多(overeat)”。

51. D。由下文的tooth decay可知,接下来要讲的是“坏(bad)”消息。

52. A。糖能“引起(causes)”蛀牙。

53. C。由下文的as it is a major source of protein, vitamin B and essential minerals可知,肉是一种“重要的(important)”食物。

54. C。上文讲肉营养丰富,下文讲肉含脂肪且牛肉会引起一种疾病。前后是转折关系,故选However。

55. B。人们将一种影响人类大脑的疾病“归咎于(blamed)”牛肉。

56. D。咖啡因使人们更“活跃(active)”。

57. B。由上文的they can disturb sleep可知,晚上不宜“喝(drunk)”咖啡或茶。

58. A。由上文对各种食物的优缺点的介绍及下文的eat small amounts of these foods可知,“健康(health)”的关键在于适度饮食。

59. A。 “少量食用”与“忘记罪恶感”之间是并列关系,故选and。

60. C。此处与文章第一段的with feelings of guilt相呼应,故选guilty。

语法填空:

61. wearing。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。women后跟后置定语,因women与wear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且wear表示的是正在进行的动作,故填wearing。

62. a。考查不定冠词。town为可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。设空处所在句意为“那时,这座城市只是马萨诸塞英属殖民地的一座小镇。”

63. of。考查介词。accuse sb. of ... 意为“因……指控某人”。

64. were sentenced。考查一般过去时的被动语态。sentence所表示的动作发生在过去,且people与sentence之间是被动关系,故填weresentenced。

65. really。考查副词。设空处修饰系动词,故填really。

66. to teach。考查不定式作状语的用法。city与teach之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to teach。

67. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰people,且在从句中作主语,故填who / that。

68. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语且指代事物,故填what。

69. known。考查过去分词作表语的用法。be known as意为“被称为”。

70. shows。考查名词。and连接并列成分,且由Films可知设空处需填名词的复数形式,故填shows。

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求2016 2017高三外研版英语周报第11期 12期答案及解析

2016 2017高三外研版英语周报第11期答案及解析

Book 4 Modules 3-4

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 BACAC 6-10CBCBA

11-15 CAACB 16-20CAABC

21-25 ADCCB 26-30ABBAB

31-35 BCCBC 36-40FBDGE

41-45 CADBB 46-50DCCAD

51-55 BCBAA 56-60DBACC

61. environmental 62. successfully

63. to 64.where

65. began 66.fastest

67. them 68.have been rejected

69. to harvest 70. the

短文改错:

71. ... jog near my home ... jog → jogging

72. ... in a morning. a → the

73. ... with a purpose. with → without

74. Then next day ... next前加the

75. ... that amazed me ... that → what

76. ... at them cheerful ...

cheerful → cheerfully

77. ... not my friend ... friend → friends

78. ... tomorrow and sometime.

and → but

79. By giving up ... 去掉up

80. ... who benefit most.

benefit → benefits

One possible version:

Dear Andy,

How are you doing these days? I'd like totell you something about the annual Campus Book Fair in my school.

It was held on the afternoon of lastThursday in order to encourage teachers and students to read more. The latestbooks of different types brought by the booksellers were displayed for us toread and purchase. Teachers and students also sold or exchanged their usedbooks.

I like the fair very much, which not onlyintroduced us to a lot of interesting books but allowed us to buy books at alower price. Besides, it gave us a chance to make new friends. Do you havesimilar activities in your school?

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(学校生活)

本文是记叙文。作者被斯坦福大学录取后反思自己的高中生活。

21. A。推理判断题。由第二段末的Now that I've gotten into college, however, my life seems almostwell ... pointless及第三段开头的Foryears, getting into Stanford was my only goal. So what if I lost my friends andeven my own personality to pursue this dream可推断,作者为考上斯坦福大学的得与失而困惑。倒数第二段开头的For now, my future is vague. To others, I may seem extremelyexcited, but inwardly, I am conflicted也是提示。

22. D。细节理解题。由第三段末的I sent the teacher an email informing her of Hannah's difficulty ...sacrifice my grade可知,作者为了不影响自己在团队项目中的成绩向老师抱怨Hannah不太好的表现。

23. C。词义猜测题。由上文的paint myself as a typical Stanford student及下文的what's better than a girl who loves engineering可推断,作者在自己的大学申请中将自己描述成了一个渴望成为工程师的人。故C项恰当。

24. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Instead of haggling for points with my teachers ... I should haveexplored my talents and interests可推断,作者后悔自己读高中时太在乎成绩,应当更注重开发自己的潜能和兴趣。据此可推断C项正确。

B篇(计划与愿望)

本文是议论文。文章主要讲希望的含义以及希望对于成功的重要性。

25. B。段落大意题。由第一段中的what people accept as hope is a ... Hope in ancient Greek is “elpis” meaning ... 可知,本段主要讲hope的含义。

26. A。推理判断题。由第二段末的Not giving up on his hope, he worked hard toward it and at last hebecame president of Anglo Gold Ashanti可知,Jonah的例子主要是为了证明有希望才会有成功。

27. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Someone may say “I've tried andfailed several times” ... they alsofailed; however, they didn't give up on their hope可知,要想成功就不能轻言放弃。

28. B。标题归纳题。本文主要讲了希望的含义以及希望对于成功的重要性,并鼓励人们心怀希望,并不轻易放弃。故B项最恰当。

C篇(科普知识)

本文是说明文。研究表明人们的情绪影响对颜色的判断。

29. A。细节理解题。由第二段末句There's a reason, he says, that sad people commonly describe theworld as “colorless,” and “gray,” and happy people use words like “bright” and “colorful.”可知,人们描述世界的方式可以反映出他们的感受。

30. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的the researchers randomly assigned people to one of two groups.People in the “sadness” group watched a sad scene from The Lion King. Those in the “amusement” group watcheda comedy可推断,实验中让一部分参与者看《狮子王》中悲哀的场面是为了让他们感到伤心,让另一部分人看喜剧是为了让他们开心,进而为之后的实验做准备。

31. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的Some of the patches are pretty difficult to make out ... People werescored on how accurate their color perception was可知,实验中将不同颜色的斑点处理得略带灰色是为了使它们较难辨认。

32. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段末的they did not have problems seeing colors in the red-green spectrum... response to anger可知,伤心的人较容易辨认出红色。

D篇(文娱与体育)

本文是应用文。文章介绍了两项夜间娱乐活动。

33. C。细节理解题。由文中的These special nights enable a family ... at no charge可知,该活动对成年人和儿童都免费。

34. B。细节理解题。由文中的Kids 14 and under are invited to complete a fitness challenge uponarrival to earn free admission to the event可知。

35. C。细节理解题。由文中的designed to help grown-ups and children develop a lifetime ofhealthy habits可知,该组织致力于帮助人们养成健康的生活习惯。

七选五:

话题:日常活动

本文是说明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。

36. F。F项是对上文的strengths的举例说明,且与下文的Maybe you'll become an auto mechanic相呼应。

37. B。B项与上文的Did you fail acourse?并列,并与上文的few mistakes aredisastrous相呼应。

38. D。由下文Cecilia的例子可推断,在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态,进而在其它方面也获得成功。

39. G。G项中的who were also achievers与上文的Cecilia's grades improved相呼应。

40. E。E项与上文的I've met peoplefrom top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness都是对本段主题句Getting into a top university — or any university — will notguarantee success的具体解释说明。

完形填空:

话题:健康

本文是记叙文。一位乳腺癌患者康复后致力于提高女性对心脏疾病的认识。

41. C。由上文的when cancer crashes down on your life plans及下文的Drown in sorrow可推断,当一个人得知自己患癌症后通常会“哭(Cry)”。

42. A。由上文的pick yourself up and enjoy the glory of及下文的with a mission to serve可推断,癌症患者在伤心过后会振作起来,享受“活着(alive)”的幸福,并努力做些事情。

43. D。由上文的my life's goal可知,在患癌症之前,作者的人生目标是“说服(persuade)”自己的丈夫再生一个宝宝。

44. B。由下文的I felt lost可推断,患癌症后,作者的梦想破灭了。故选dead。

45. B。由下文的the body heals much faster可推断,“治疗(treatment)”结束后,作者感到很茫然。

46. D。由上文的I felt lost及下文的the bodyheals much faster than ... 可推断,作者感到生存是如此“艰难(difficult)”。

47. C。由上文的When I was done with my ... I felt lost可推断,身体恢复得比“精神(soul)”快很多。

48. C。由上文的What was my calling now ... I felt I should help save others可推断,作者想要给那些有生命和健康危险的人带来“不同(difference)”。

49. A。一位朋友告诉作者,在以色列,心血管疾病“致死(kills)”的女性比所有因癌症而死的女性还要多。

50. D。由下文的If women knew可推断,女性甚至不“知道(know)”心血管疾病的危害。

51. B。如果女性知道心脏病的“起因(causes)”和前兆,她们就能挽救自己的生命。

52. C。由上段可知,通过和朋友的谈话,作者“找到了(found)”自己的使命。

53. B。由上段末的If women knew ... signs of heart disease, they could save theirlives可推断,作者开始致力于提高人们对心脏病的“认识(awareness)”。

54. A。作者帮助那些健康风险“严重(severe)”的人了解心脏病。

55. A。作者的努力促使议会委员们讨论心脏健康,这令作者感到非常“满足(satisfaction)”。

56. D。由上文的Status of Women及第四段末的If womenknew ... signs of heart disease, they could save their lives可推断,议会委员们讨论了“女性的(women's)”心脏健康。

57. B。由第三段中的I felt I should help save others可知,癌症治愈后,作者帮助保护很多人的“生命(lives)”。

58. A。59. C。由作者经历癌症后大有成就的事例可知,“灾难(Disasters)”可以让一个人变得“更好(better)”。

60. C。你只需要向前迈几步,再凭借一点点运气,“转变(transformation)”就会发生。

语法填空:

61. environmental。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词impact,故填形容词environmental。

62. successfully。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,故填副词successfully。

63. to。考查介词。up to意为“多达”。

64. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。

65. began。考查一般过去时。由Since可知begin所表示的动作发生在过去,故填began。

66. fastest。考查形容词最高级。句中含表示范围的in the fresh produce market,且设空处前有the限定,故填fast的最高级fastest。

67. them。考查代词。设空处指代前面的“Ugly” fruits and vegetables,且在此作sell的宾语,故填them。

68. have been rejected。考查虚拟语气。由once(曾经)可知,设空处表示与过去事实相反的假设,且produce与reject之间是被动关系,故填have beenrejected。

69. to harvest。考查不定式作宾补的用法。send sb. to do sth.意为“派某人去做某事”。

70. the。考查定冠词。“the +形容词”表示一类人,此处意为“饥饿的人们”。

求2016-2017高三外研综合英语周报第25期

2016-2017高三外研综合英语周报第25期答案

高三英语上学期期末综合能力评估试题(一)

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 ABCCB 6-10ABCAB

11-15 BABAC 16-20BCBBC

21-25 BBCBC 26-30BAADC

31-35 DCCAB 36-40DBACG

41-45 ADDBB 46-50CACAA

51-55 BCDBC 56-60CDADB

61. imagination 62. are

63. to catch 64. are sold

65. the 66.suddenly

67. with 68.hungry

69. where 70.coming

短文改错:

71. ... while I heard ... while → when

72. ... several meter away.

meter → meters

73. ... headed over immediate.

immediate → immediately

74. ... a mother carry ... carry → carrying

75. ... there was unconscious. 去掉was

76. ... too worrying to ...

worrying → worried

77. ... I have learned ... have → had

78. ... a few months ago. ago → before

79. ... push that out ... out后加of

80. ... the school requirement ... the → a

One possible version:

Dear fellow students,

As a student, everyone has theresponsibility to create a civilized campus. Here is what we students should doon campus.

First of all, it is important to obey classregulations and school rules, which are there to make sure we behave properly.Second, we should mind our manners. If we are friendly and polite, we can livein harmony with others. More importantly, we need to show concern about othersand lend a helping hand when necessary.

Let's start now and do a little bit everyday, every hour, and every minute! We will be able to create a campus that isfull of love and civilization.

Student Union

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(个人情况)

本文是记叙文。十四岁男孩勇敢地救起了被水流冲走的男子。

21. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的His 14-year-old son. As a seventh grader可知,Michael是一个学生。

22. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的Michael Friedlander, who was waxing his surfboard on the shore ...had heard the screams可知,Michael听到有人尖叫时正在海滩上。

23. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的he's so modest; he was shocked that people were making a big dealabout what he did可推断,Michael救人的事件引起了人们的强烈反响,而Michael为此感到惊讶,因为他认为自己做了理所当然的事情。

24. B。细节理解题。由最后一段可知,海滩巡逻队给Michael提供了一份工作。

B篇(人际关系)

本文是议论文。作者认为批评和接受批评都是一门艺术。

25. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中的I'm painting our living room and making a mess in doing so可推断,划线词的意思是“粗心的”。

26. B。推理判断题。第二段主要讲如何给他人批评意见;根据该段中的I would like my husband to say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion ... and then tell mehow I should be doing it可推断,作者举油漆房子的例子是为了阐释批评的艺术,即要直接给出有效的建议,而不是先指责对方。

27. A。细节理解题。由第三段开头的If you are on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfectsolution及下文可知,被批评时最好的回答应该是简单地说“OK”——这样可以避免习惯性的辩护和双方的争论,然后再客观考虑批评意见是否应采纳。

28. A。推理判断题。由第四段中的to listen without feeling, to be an objective observer及一系列问题可推断,问自己这些问题是为了帮助自己客观地接受批评意见。

C篇(语言学习)

本文是说明文。文章介绍了短语“to passthe buck”的意义和起源。

29. D。推理判断题。由第二段末的Ford said such a decision had to be made by him alone, and that hecould not let others do it for him. “The buck stops here,” said Ford可推断,当时福特总统赦免前总统尼克松的决定是艰难的,他愿意为这个决定负全部责任,责无旁贷。

30. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的Truman had a sign on his desk which said: “The buck stops here.” The message... who else could可推断,杜鲁门总统很有责任感。

31. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的mix and pass out the cards可知,前有庄家标志的扑克玩家要负责发牌。

32. C。段落大意题。第五段主要讲buck这个单词与美元的关系,即在西方国家的赌场里,银元被当作庄家标志,因此美元又被叫做buck。

D篇(饮食)

本文是应用文。文章介绍了印度德里的四家著名餐馆。

33. C。细节理解题。由Bukhara部分的Above all,the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there可知,这家餐馆最有名之处在于曾有两位美国总统来此就餐。

34. A。细节理解题。由Varq部分的There are plenty ofoptions for vegetarians as well可知。

35. B。细节理解题。由Dakshin部分的You'll bepleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu thatare usually not found in the local restaurants可知,这家餐馆有罕见的传统菜肴。

七选五:

话题:个人情况

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了史上第一位非洲裔美国女性的航天梦想成真的故事。

36. D。由下文的A scientist可推断,老师是在问Mae的梦想是什么。

37. B。B项与上文的Not many womenbecame scientists then, and certainly few black women是转折关系。

38. A。由本段首句可知,对科学的爱好使Mae走进了图书馆,阅读各种与科学相关的书籍。故A项最恰当。

39. C。C项在此起承上启下的作用:上段讲Mae通过阅读学习科学知识;下文讲她通过学生会的活动、话剧、跳舞等提高自己。

40. G。G项与下文的She trained inTexas, learning about space exploration. She worked for NASA相呼应。

完形填空:

话题:个人情况

本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己无家可归时的经历和心路历程。

41. A。42. D。作者和父母租房住时,从不认为自己过得“舒适(comfortable)”或开心,因为生活似乎“就是(just)”那个样子。

43. D。由下文的My family had to move to the Life Family Shelter可推断,房东没有预先“通知(notice)”就把作者一家赶了出去。

44. B。在庇护所,作者一家有一个房间用于“睡觉(sleep)”。

45. B。由上文的it was a quarter of the size of our old living space可知,作者一家总是感觉庇护所的房间“拥挤(crowded)”。

46. C。由上文的I felt so embarrassed可知,作者为自己变得无家可归感到如此尴尬以至于没有把这件事“告诉(tell)”学校任何人。

47. A。由上文的I could never truly be myself and open up to friends可推断,自己无家可归这个“秘密(secret)”使作者无法向朋友敞开心扉。

48. C。由下文的where I could do my homework or do arts and crafts可推断,住在庇护所唯一“好的(good)”事情就是可以参加一个课外项目。

49. A。由下文的where I could do my homework及from all the craziness of being in a busy shelter可知,课外项目所在的地方比较“安静(quiet)”,作者可以写作业,远离喧嚣。

50. A。由上文可知,参加课外项目是作者“逃避现实的方法(escape)”。

51. B。漫长的三年之后,作者的父母“终于(finally)”找到了支付得起的住房。

52. C。有了房子就不用住庇护所了,作者为此感到很“兴奋(excited)”。

53. D。由上文的We have two bedrooms now, and one bathroom可知,作者不用再和庇护所的“陌生人(strangers)”共用浴室了。

54. B。有了自己的家,作者和家人“又(again)”有隐私了。

55. C。56. C。重新有了家后的作者意识到有些东西只有失去了才知道它是多么“宝贵(valuable)”。without没有。

57. D。由上文可知,作者对自己“无家可归的(homeless)”经历的感受改变了。

58. A。由下文的I decided that it was time to tell my friend Jason可知,作者不再为自己无家可归的经历感到“羞耻(ashamed)”,并决定告诉朋友。

59. D。由下文的but he was supportive and didn't ... 可推断,听说作者经历无家可归后Jason感到“震惊(shocked)”。

60. B。由第四段中的I got to go to an after-school program可知,此处是指作者曾经“参加(attended)”的课外项目。

语法填空:

61. imagination。考查名词。设空处之前有the限定,且意为“想象力”,故填名词imagination。

62. are。考查主谓一致。设空处所在句是There be句型,且由plenty ofsmells及语境可知,此处应填are。

63. to catch。考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处作目的状语,且you(隐含)与catch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to catch。

64. are sold。考查一般现在时的被动语态。they指代Hot sausages,且与sell之间是被动关系,再结合主句时态可知应填aresold。

65. the。考查定冠词。形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。

66. suddenly。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词suddenly。

67. with。考查介词。此处意为“用鼻子闻”,故填with。

68. hungry。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,且意为“饥饿的”,故填hungry。

69. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰restaurants,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。

70. coming。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。smell与come之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且come所表示的动作正在发生,故填coming。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案

I. 1-5 ADCAB

II. 1-5 BCAAD 6-10BDDCA

11-15 ACDAB 16-20 BCCDB

解析

阅读理解:

话题:自然

本文是说明文。科学家开始探测神奇的马里亚纳海沟。

1. A。篇章结构题。由第一段末的because very few humans have been able to go far into it, scientistsknow very little about it可知,划线词指代马里亚纳海沟信息的缺乏。

2. D。细节理解题。由第三段可知,马里亚纳海沟的生存条件恶劣,只有某些动物可以在那里生存。

3. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的Perhaps the most amazing sight was a beautiful glowing jellyfishthat scientists had never seen before可知。

4. A。段落大意题。由倒数第二段开头的Scientists hope this expedition, which ends on July 10, will helpthem ... 及最后一段开头的Experts say thatthis knowledge will also help scientists better understand ... 可推断,最后两段主要讲这次探险的价值。

5. B。标题归纳题。本文主要讲科学家第一次探测马里亚纳海沟的发现及其价值。故B项最恰当。

完形填空:

话题:日常活动

本文是说明文。文章给出了大学生如何控制债务的几点建议。

1. B。由第二段中的in financial difficulties及最后一段开头的If you come out of college in debt可推断,每年有很多负债累累的大学生毕业后回到家。in debt欠债。

2. C。3. A。既然信用卡本身不是一个“坏(bad)”东西,那么问题就出在“使用(using)”信用卡的人身上。come down to... 可归结为……,是……的问题。

4. A。由下文可知,“如果(if)”你滥用信用卡,那么信用卡就会给你带来不好的影响。

5. D。由下文的they will soon find themselves in financial difficulties可知,如果学生购买负担不起的东西,他们很快就会面临经济困难。afford买得起,负担得起。

6. B。由下文的 they hand a ... card over可推断,学生负债的主要原因在于拥有信用卡的他们在消费时并没有“真正地(physically)”掏钱。

7. D。学生消费时会交出“塑料的(plastic)”信用卡买单。

8. D。塑料的信用卡看起来没有“价值(value)”。

9. C。由下文可知,有很多方法可以帮助“减少(reduce)”债务。

10. A。11. A。要想减少债务,你需要接受自己的“责任(responsibility)”并改变自己的“花钱(spending)”习惯。

12. C。改变了不良的花钱习惯,你就通过了“最难的(hardest)”一步。

13. D。减少债务的“最好的(best)”方法之一是使用借记卡。

14. A。通过做预算,你可以更好地了解自己的“财务(finances)”状况。

15. B。坚持自己的预算可以帮助你有效地克服债务危机。

16. B。由下文的Instead of going out ... make some soup and sandwiches可推断,你应该使用有创意的方法“省(save)”钱。

17. C。由下文的make some soup and sandwiches可知,此处是说不要出去“吃饭(eat)”。

18. C。如果你大学毕业时负债,不要因此感到沮丧。get sb. down使某人感到沮丧或情绪低落。

19. D。由下文的In fact, you're in the majority可知,你不需要为毕业时负债感到沮丧,因为你并不“孤独(alone)”——大多数学生都是如此。

20. B。如果你有动力并且意志“坚强(strong)”,你将能够很快摆脱债务。

英语周报2016~2017高三外研第十六期答案

英语周报2016~2017高三外研第十六期答案

Book 6 Modules 1-2

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 BCAAB 6-10BACBA

11-15 ABACB 16-20BABCA

21-25 CABDB 26-30BDADA

31-35 CBBAA 36-40CABDF

41-45 BDBCA 46-50BADDB

51-55 CADCB 56-60BADDC

61. to see 62.so

63. that / which 64. natural

65. goes 66.really

67. preserving 68. protection

69. the 70.of

短文改错:

71. ... play with it. 去掉with

72. ... at him very careful.

careful → carefully

73. ... and winning a high ...

winning → won

74. ... I cry out. cry → cried

75. ... another balls and ... balls → ball

76. ... as my father ...

as → like或father后加did

77. ... failed all time. time前加the

78. ... Don't be discouraging.

discouraging → discouraged

79. ... you'll success. success → succeed

80. ... and I made them ... them → it

One possible version:

Dear Linda,

I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappyabout not knowing what birthday gift to buy for your friend. For me, a birthdayis a time when I can share good times with my family and friends. Whatevergifts I receive from them, I will be satisfied as they show their care for me.In fact, I would prefer handmade gifts rather than ready-made ones. It is notnecessary for us to buy our friends an expensive gift because friendship is notvalued by the price of a gift. From my point of view, a handmade birthday cardor your favourite book is all that is necessary to express your love for yourfriend.

I hope you find my ideas helpful.

Yours,

LiHua

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(购物)

本文是应用文。文章是一家连锁商店关于退换商品的条款。

21. C。细节理解题。根据第一项条款中的If you bought your product in one of our stores and have now changedyour mind, we will exchange or refund it within seven days of purchase可知,这家连锁商店承诺在满足条件的情况下,一周内可退换商品。

22. A。细节理解题。根据第二项条款中的To receive a refund, the product ... complete with free giftssupplied with it可知答案。

23. B。推理判断题。根据最后一项条款中的... we will not only match their price but also give you an extra10% of the difference可知,如果你购买的商品比方圆10英里内其他商店的贵,那么这家连锁店不但补差价,而且还额外支付差价的10%。由此不难计算,如果你用100美元买的东西,其他商店只卖50美元,那么你会收到差价50美元以及50美元的10%,共计55美元。

B篇(日常活动)

本文是记叙文。MetroMarket是一个由公交车改装而成的移动杂货铺,旨在帮助低收入群体以成本价买到新鲜的食品。

24. D。篇章结构题。根据第二段中的MetroMarket also likes to say where its food came from ... to spreadthose stories可知,MetroMarket在公交车车身上宣传自己“食品的来源”。

25. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的I would hate people to get lost in the newness and strangeness ofwhat we do及第四段中的in which the busparks — corporate parking lots and low-income neighborhoods lacking in onevital business可推测,由于人们没见过公交车杂货铺,所以Goss担心人们过于关注这种新奇的形式而忽略了它建立的真正动机——公司的停车场和低收入社区没有杂货铺。第四段末的onevital business指的就是杂货铺。

26. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,手持公司发的Fresh Pass的顾客以零售价购买商品,而低于贫困线的顾客则以低于零售价的成本价购买商品。

27. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Outside of the bus, workers and volunteers offer nutritionalinformation及最后一段中的in its socialduty ... the educational events不难看出,MetroMarket不仅仅是个杂货铺,它还承担社会职责,造成社会影响。

C篇(文娱)

本文是议论文。文章讨论了为什么医疗剧大受欢迎。

28. A。写作目的题。作者在文章开头提出做一个“找一找”的游戏就是为了引起读者对文章的兴趣。

29. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的It's just that her family wishes she'd spend less time saving livesand more time microwaving the oven chips可知,Rhoda Bradley的家人希望她少花时间救人、多花时间做饭。由此不难推测,她的家人并不赞成她成为医生。

30. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的It's far easier for people to relate to the human-interest elementin a medical drama than in a legal drama simply because they come across themevery day可知,John Forte认为比起法律剧,人们更容易理解医疗剧,这是因为医疗剧中的情形都是人们日常可以碰到的,因此医疗剧大受欢迎。

31. C。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,医院里汇集了不同阶层、从事各种职业的人,在这里演尽了人间的悲欢离合,因此各种风格的剧集都可以在医院上演,也就是说医疗剧可以吸收不同风格剧集的“特点”。

D篇(社会)

本文是说明文。为了帮助教师解决实际问题,阿根廷教育部长Bullrich先生将自己的手机号公布于众。实践证明,他的这一做法切实有效。

32. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Argentina's education system, which has performed poorly ininternational tests, has faced disturbance and caused dissatisfaction可知,阿根廷的教育系统表现欠佳,目前正处于一个低谷。

33. B。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Bullrich将自己的手机号公布于众的目的是解决教师的实际问题,如工资、津贴等。

34. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“... we solved the problem.”及第五段The number of teachers' strikes fell sharply in Buenos Aires可知,Bullrich公开手机号后的确帮教师解决了一些问题,教师的罢工明显减少,由此不难推测,他的这一做法切实有效。

35. A。推理判断题。综合全文可知,Bullrich作为教育部长不但公开了自己的手机号,而且每天接听数百个来自教师的电话,帮助他们解决各种问题,由此判断他非常负责和有耐心。

七选五:

话题:节假日活动

本文是说明文。文章是有关母亲节礼物的四条建议。

36. C。根据本空前后句内容可知,作者建议这个母亲节送妈妈一些她喜欢而且能派上用场的东西,“但是怎样才能把她的诸多兴趣和你具有创造性的技能结合起来呢?”作者在下文给出了四点建议。

37. A。本段建议给妈妈做一个压花手机壳,A项中的cell to text you,phone符合此处语境。

38. B。本段建议给妈妈做一个购物袋。根据本段中的your mom's weekly trip to the farmer's market可知,妈妈“定期去”农贸市场的时候可以“展示”你给她做的购物袋。

39. D。本段建议给妈妈做一个木制相框,D项中的pictures符合此处语境。

40. F。本段建议给妈妈做一个沐浴气泡弹。根据本空上一句内容可知,劳累一天后泡个热水澡是非常“享受的事”,现在你可以给妈妈做个沐浴气泡弹,让她“更加”享受。

完形填空:

话题:个人情感

本文是记叙文。作者遭受的一场车祸改变了她的生活。

41. B。根据本空前后句内容可知,作者遭受了一场车祸,车上还有她的两个孩子,所以她当时应该感到“害怕(terrified)”。

42. D。根据本空后内容可知,“谢天谢地(Thankfully)”,作者的两个孩子都安然无恙。

43. B。根据本句中的Despite可推测,尽管作者的左胳膊和脖子上有些擦伤,但是作者感觉很“好(fine)”,并无大恙。

44. C。根据上一句中的hospital可知,这里指“医生(doctor)”说作者有脑震荡。

45. A。根据本空下一句内容可知,作者走路摇摇晃晃,所以她感觉自己失去了内部“平衡(balance)”。

46. B。根据本句中的I had difficulty in communicating可知,作者跟人沟通有困难,她既记不住别人说的话,自己也“说(speak)”不清楚话。

47. A。根据本句中的sunglasses可知,作者戴墨镜是为了保护“眼睛(eyes)”。

48. D。上段中的The first week I felt like ... 都是作者脑震荡后表现出的“症状(symptoms)”。

49. D。根据第一段中的having scratches on my left arm and neck可推测,作者只是有些擦伤,“身体上(physical)”受的伤并不明显。

50. B。根据本句中的people thought I had recovered可推测,人们以为作者痊愈了,尤其是她的外伤还不明显,因此“忘记了(forgot)”她正遭受的痛苦。

51. C。根据本空后的but I hadn't可推测,人们以为作者已经摆脱车祸带来的影响,“继续向前(moved on)”。

52. A。根据本空前的anxious及本空后的stresseating可知,作者焦虑,而且“紧张(stressful)”。

53. D。根据本空后内容可知,作者“决定(decided)”自我治愈。

54. C。根据上段中的I gained 25 pounds可推测,这里指作者“减肥(losingweight)”。

55. B。根据本文开头的Last year, I had a car accident可知,距离作者遭受那场“事故(accident)”已经将近一年了。

56. B。根据上句内容及本句中的still ... but可推测,尽管作者还受恐慌困扰,但是已经没有那么“频繁(frequently)”了。

57. A。根据本句开头的Although可推测,尽管作者恢复得不快,但是作者眼中的呆滞和绝望“消失(gone)”了。

58. D。根据下段中的my second life可知,这里指作者获得了重新生活的“机会(chance)”。

59. D。本句后的内容就是作者要“怎样(how)”重新生活。

60. C。根据本句中的I'll become my children's strongest backer可知,作者要做孩子们最坚强的后盾并告诉他们:“无论发生什么事情,我会‘一直(always)’在”。

语法填空:

61. to see。考查不定式作宾语的用法。get to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”。

62. so。考查固定搭配。so ... that ...意为“如此……以致于……”。

63. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰roads and other facilities,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。

64. natural。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰world,故填natural。

65. goes。考查主谓一致。由上下文可知,此处表示客观情况,且主语为most of the real money,故填goes。

66. really。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词,故填副词really。

67. preserving。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词in的宾语,故填preserving。

68. protection。考查名词。设空处前有形容词修饰,故填名词protection。

69. the。考查定冠词。形容词最高级前需用定冠词,故填the。

70. of。考查介词。(be) aware of意为“知道”。

2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期

2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期

Book 3 Modules 5-6

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 BCBAB 6-10CBBAC

11-15 AACBC 16-20BCABC

21-25 BCBAB 26-30DDBDC

31-35 ADACD 36-40FABGE

41-45 ADACC 46-50BADDC

51-55 DAACD 56-60BBCDA

61. founded 62. Technically

63. are considered 64. to change

65. official 66. Russian

67. which 68.in

69. it 70.making

短文改错:

71. ... elderly man pushed ...

pushed → pushing

72. ... struggling each and ...

each前加with

73. ... as if I saw ... 去掉if

74. ... that he said. that → what

75. ... hope to offer ... hope → hoping

76. ... losing for hours. losing → lost

77. ... anything to drink.

anything → something

78. ... had a rest. had → have

79. ... of a shopping cart ... a → the

80. ... on his foot. foot → feet

One possible version:

Hi Jack!

I can understand your eagerness to learnEnglish well. However, I have to tell you that there is no short cut tolearning English.

Learning a language is like learning toplay the piano. You cannot become good at playing the piano without a lot ofpractice. You need to go over the same notes again and again before you havemastered it. Likewise, the more you practice speaking English, the more fluentyou will become. Meanwhile, you must apply what you have learned in your reallife. Only in this way can you really learn English well.

Wish you good luck!

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(语言学习)

本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己学生时代和成人以后学习英语的过程。

21. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的I thought English was easy to learn but then I did not like ourteacher, so I didn't pay much attention to it可知,作者年轻时没有很努力地学习英语。

22. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的I realized I was lost when it came to small talk可知,作者来到巴哈马后发现自己不太会用英语闲聊。

23. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Honey, my question was how many holidays do you have a year可知,作者的丈夫之所以大笑是因为作者听错了他的问题,导致答非所问。

24. A。标题归纳题。本文主要讲作者工作和结婚后常常用到英语,总会遇到各种挑战。故A项最恰当。

B篇(现代技术)

本文是说明文。德国DHL公司采用无人机运送急需物品。

25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的The company's plan is to use small, parcel-carrying drones todeliver medicines and emergency supplies to Juist可知。

26. D。段落大意题。由第三段开头的But the DHL drones have changed significantly since their maidenflight及下文的介绍可知,该段主要介绍了该公司针对最初的无人机所做的改进。

27. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的the maiden flights of the new and improved drones will be completelyautomated, even during takeoff and landing可知,新的无人机在整个飞行过程中是全自动的。

28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的For now, the company will be using the drones only when ...day-to-day deliveries可推断,短期内无人机不会被广泛使用。

C篇(社会)

本文是议论文。作者认为公开羞辱对当事人伤害过大,应被禁止。

29. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Crowds would come to these events to take delight in their suffering可知,过去许多人围观一些人被鞭笞只是为了寻开心。

30. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中Sacco的评论Going to Africa. HopeI don't get AIDS. Just kidding. I'm white可推断,该评论很无情。故C项正确。

31. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的her life was destroyed afterwards及Sacco was ostracized by society, living without a job or any friends可知,Sacco因为那条评论吃尽了苦头。

32. D。观点态度题。由最后一段末的Regardless of the degree of the crime, public shaming is a greatpsychological burden that should not be placed upon anyone可知,作者认为一个人不论罪行多么严重都不应该被公开羞辱。据此可推断,作者对Sacco持同情态度。

D篇(旅游)

本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个自然历史博物馆。

33. A。细节理解题。由Washington, D.C.部分的TheSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History ... and hands-on exhibits可知。

34. C。推理判断题。由New York City部分的adults $15;children $8可推断,一个成人和两个孩子共需31美元。

35. D。细节理解题。由Ann Arbor部分的TheUniversity of Michigan Museum of Natural History's main attraction ... 及Open Mon. to Sat. 可知。

七选五:

话题:社会

本文是说明文。文章介绍了准备面试的几个小技巧。

36. F。F项是对上文So how, exactly, doyou get a part-time job?的回答,且与下文的Itsounds strange, but it will put you in the right state of mind相呼应。

37. A。A项与上下文的问句都是对上文A few waysto know your stuff的具体说明。

38. B。B项与下文的The questions youask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employer相呼应。

39. G。G项与上文的It pays to getthere early及下文的So arrive 15 minutesearly and try this calming breathing exercise相呼应。

40. E。E项中的They指代上文的a piece of bread and a banana。

完形填空:

话题:自然

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个旅行作家与他的宠物狗的故事。

41. A。由下文的to follow my dream of becoming a travel writer可知,当时作者即将“辞去(quit)”一份稳定的工作。

42. D。由下文的Layla had me at the first wag可知,尽管作者即将辞去一份稳定的工作,但是他一见到Layla就毫不犹豫地决定领养它。without asecond thought毫不犹豫。

43. A。由上文的travel writer可推断,此处是说作者写“故事(stories)”的时候。

44. C。由上文的have long (often nonverbal) conversations可知,作者和Layla彼此互相“交流(communicated)”。

45. C。由上文的travel writer及When I sat downto write可推断,作者会把自己“写(written)”的东西大声读给Layla听。

46. B。由上文的If she turned away to concentrate on cleaning a paw可推断,如果看到Layla转过脸集中精力于清洁爪子,作者便知道自己写的东西不够好,需要“重新来过(start over)”。

47. A。当然Layla并不“理解(understand)”作者所写的东西。

48. D。根据Layla的反应判断文章的好坏是作者自己修改文章的“方法(means)”。

49. D。由上段的描述可知,给Layla读自己所写的东西将修改文章的任务变成了一件“乐事(joy)”。

50. C。因为作者将旅行中的故事讲给Layla听,所以Layla成了作者旅行中的虚拟“伙伴(partner)”。

51. D。作者通过观察Layla对自己的“作品(work)”的反应迫使自己关注文章的细节。

52. A。由第三段中的描述可知,作者给Layla讲故事时“仿佛(as though)”Layla是一位读者。

53. A。由下文的made me a better writer可知,给Layla讲自己所写的东西帮助作者“改进(shape)”自己的文章。

54. C。由第二、三段可知,对作者而言,Layla是一位“现成的(ready)”听众。

55. D。由第二段开头的Although disappointed when I went traveling, Layla was always happywhen I returned及第三段开头的I would readaloud to her what ... 可知,因为作者旅行回来后将旅途中的故事讲给Layla听,所以作者旅行时就像有Layla“在精神上(mentally)”陪伴他。

56. B。由下文的because my friend of so long is gone可知,如今Layla去世了,作者很“伤心(heartbroken)”。

57. B。由上文的Like many old friends可知,像很多老朋友一样,作者和Layla多年来“一起经历了(shared)”很多酸甜苦辣。

58. C。Layla对作者写作的帮助令作者很“感激(grateful)”。

59. D。由下文的I owe a large part to her being at my side可知,不论作者作为旅行作家取得了哪些“成功(success)”,他都将其中的很大一部分归功于Layla的陪伴。

60. A。由第三段开头的I would read aloud to her可知,Layla总是在“聆听(listening)”作者的作品。

语法填空:

61. founded。考查过去分词作定语的用法。organization后跟定语,found与organization之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且found所表示的动作已完成,故填founded。

62. Technically。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词Technically,意为“严格根据法律地”。

63. are considered。考查一般现在时的被动语态。land and buildings与consider之间是被动关系,且此处表示客观情况,故填are considered。

64. to change。考查不定式作定语的用法。There is no need to do sth.是固定句型,意为“用不着做某事”,故填to change。

65. official。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作languages的定语,且意为“官方的”,故填official。

66. Russian。考查名词。设空处意为“俄语”,故填Russian。

67. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个主句,且在从句中作主语,故填which。

68. in。考查介词。in ... order意为“按……顺序”。

69. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,其后的不定式短语作真实主语,故填it。

70. making。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。make与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系,且make所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,故填making。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案

1-5 BCDDA 6-10 DBCBC

解析

A篇(日常活动)

本文是应用文。文章介绍了一本既有趣又有教育意义的儿童读物。

1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的children who stare at a TV screen for hours each day are oftendamaging the muscles in their eyes so they cannot read quickly可知,经常看电视的孩子们阅读速度慢主要是因为看电视损坏了他们的眼睛。

2. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的While many parents are often too busy to take time to read to theirchildren, it is said that “children whoare read to, are children who read,”可推断,家长应该抽时间为孩子朗读书。

3. D。细节理解题。由第四段开头的Early childhood reading is considered a key element in a child'ssuccess及下文Sue Reszka所说的孩子们读书的益处可知,成功的关键在于从小开始读书。

4. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的has been found to attract readers of all ages while secretlyoffering a lesson or two in each story及倒数第二段中的delight kids可推断,该书既有趣又有教育意义。

5. A。写作目的题。文章由孩子们读书的重要性引出对一本儿童读物的介绍,最后还给出了购买该书的渠道。故本文主要目的在于宣传该书。

B篇(世界与环境)

本文是说明文。哥伦比亚人试图纠正美国人对哥伦比亚英文名的错误拼写。

6. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的After years of work, though, they do not seem to be any closer tosolving the problem可知,该项运动目前影响很有限。

7. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的In the United States, many things are named “Columbia.” ...called Columbia可知,美国人之所以将Colombia拼为Columbia主要是因为后者在美国被广泛使用。

8. C。推理判断题。由第四段开头的It should be noted that Colombia is not alone, as the Englishlanguage has a long history of renaming countries可推断,西班牙和意大利的名字变更的例子是为了说明语言变化是很正常的事情。

9. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Colombia as a country is suffering from low self-esteem and it'spaying far too much attention to what other countries say about it可知,哥伦比亚作为一个国家应该更加自信,不要太在意他国对自己的说法。

10. C。词义猜测题。由文章末的But outside, people are still focused on our past, on issues like violenceand drug trafficking可知,这项运动更多的是为了纠正很多人对哥伦比亚的不好的印象。故划线词的意思应该是“有缺点的”。

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