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高三英语Book5 Module 6检测试题及答案(2)
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
It was very cold and I had been watching a homeless man make himself comfortable in a “shelter”(住所) next to the river bank. He had been living there for over a month. During the period, I passed by and I never saw him with warm clothing or food. But that day, I knew what I wanted to do.
I was young, living at home, and when I told my parents what I wanted to do they were alarmed. I could be putting myself at risk, taking a box to a homeless person in the night! But I knew that I would be safe.
I went to the store, got an apple box and filled the box with some things he needed. Then I put a Christmas card on the top of the things. It said, “Even though we hardly know each other, I wanted to wish you a Merry Christmas!” I put ten one-dollar bills inside as well.
My father insisted he accompany (陪伴) me to the area as it was 10:00 pm on Christmas Eve. I said he could drive me but he had to stay in the car. He agreed.
I took the box, which by now was heavy with all those gifts and walked towards his “shelter”. I called out to him, “Sir, I have a Christmas box for you!”
He walked towards me and I was surprised by two of the most beautiful, gentle, and blue eyes.
“Why are you doing this, boy?” he asked.
“Because I want you to be happy,” I said. Tears came to his eyes and he thanked me. I watched him carry the box like it was filled with gold. It was the biggest act of kindness I had done and it forever made me want to do more!
36. What does the writer mean by saying “I knew what I wanted to do”?
A. Taking a risk to give an apple to the homeless person.
B. Giving some warm clothing and food to the person.
C. Sending a Christmas card to the homeless person.
D. Telling what had happened to his parents.
37. The underlined word “alarmed” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.
A. pleased B. moved C. sad D. worried
38. The father asked to accompany the writer to .
A. help him with the heavy box B. learn what had happened
C. make sure the writer was safe D. say “Merry Christmas” to the person
39. According to the text, we know the homeless man .
A. enjoyed himself though he was poor
B. felt thankful to the writer
C. would help other people like him
D. thought there was gold in the box
40. Why did the writer write the story?
A. To share his experience of kindness with readers.
B. To advise more people to act like him.
C. To tell us a homeless man’s miserable life.
D. To get praises from others.
B
New Zealand is one of the most famous tourism destinations in the world. Travelers traveling to New Zealand need to consider the following things:
Bookings
Since most of the activities are done in a group like arranging hotels and meals, it is important that people travel as a group. They can enjoy special offers and discounts from the travel agencies, which will save them a lot of money. But individual travelers can’t enjoy those things. Travelers should also select their dates of starting and book their travels ahead of time.
Seasons
Travelers should also find out the season that New Zealand is now experiencing. This will help them carry the right clothing for the given season during their travels. Travelers traveling during summer should carry light clothes and their swimming suits if they are to enjoy the sunny beaches in New Zealand. But those traveling in winter should carry heavy clothing including hats and boots.
The rental (租赁)
Travel agencies have rental houses, bikes and motorcycles for tourists wishing to enjoy these services. For travelers wishing to get car rental, they must have driving licenses and must be allowed by the New Zealand government.
The culture
People traveling to the country are also encouraged to learn the culture of the people of New Zealand. This will enable them to be freely accepted into the country by the locals since they will be doing many things that they will consider acceptable. Learning the local language and the culture will help the tourist enjoy his New Zealand visit.
People wishing to travel during holiday seasons will spend more money, so it is important to look at the holiday packages (包价游) and make the best decision.
41. From the text we can learn that .
A. the culture of New Zealand is difficult to learn
B. learning the local language will do you good
C. you can book your travel at any time you like
D. you should travel as an individual traveler
42. What does the underlined word “discounts” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Good food and hotels. B. Reductions in the usual prices.
C. Very beautiful scenery. D. Very interesting activities.
43. If you find out the season you will take with you .
A. light clothes B. swimming suits
C. suitable clothing D. heavy clothing
44. Which of the following will take you a lot of time to get?
A. Bike rental. B. Motorcycle rental.
C. House rental. D. Car rental.
45. This text is written mainly to tell readers .
A. the people of New Zealand
B. holiday packages are good for tourists
C. something that tourists should notice
D. New Zealand is the best destination
C
About six years ago my husband and a co-worker drove to see the sister company to the business my husband was running in Edmonton and then decided to drive to see the co-worker’s family.
This co-worker is one of 17 children. These people live in an average house without TV. I admire anyone who has taken the time to raise their children in the old-fashioned way where the children entertain themselves and each other. This really touched my husband. Not only did these people still have the majority of their family at home but they had taken on two foster children (收养的孩子).
Over the two days my husband felt worried about these two little girls. When my husband returned home, he said, “Andrea, I have something I need to talk to you about.” He told me about these little girls and how he really wanted to adopt them.
At that time I had a 4-year-old, a 2-year-old and a 1-year-old child. I understood what he wanted to do but I had to take our children into consideration. His biggest concern was that these two little girls would be split up (分开).
Time moved on and the years passed. These two little girls came into our thoughts often. Did we do the right thing or not? This question was asked too frequently.
As the years passed this co-worker left the company and eventually, so did my husband. Just over a year ago my husband had a meeting with one of the sales managers for the sister company. My husband met with this gentleman over dinner one night. I am not sure how these little girls came into the conversation, but my husband must have been telling this gentleman about his trip. During that dinner I received a phone call from my husband. He wanted to introduce this gentleman to me over the phone. I talked for a few minutes. I was really puzzled.
This gentleman and his wife had adopted the two girls we were looking to adopt years before. They were not able to have children and had so much love to give. The girls are where they belong. We get information frequently and have been sent pictures of what the girls look like now. There is a higher being who looks after us, you know!
46. Why do you think the author admires anyone who brings up kids in the old-fashioned way?
A. Because she had three kids.
B. Because she is warm-hearted.
C. Because she wanted to help the family.
D. Because kids in a large family can play happily together.
47. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the author’s husband felt .
A. sympathetic to the family B. confident about the family
C. uncomfortable with the family D. disappointed with the family
48. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author seemed a bit cruel. B. The big family lived a hard life.
C. The author’s husband always obeyed her.
D. The author’s husband was a wealthy man.
49. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The two girls joined in the conversation.
B. The gentleman had met the author before.
C. The co-worker worked for the sister company.
D. The author’s husband had planed to adopt the two girls.
50. After learning that the girls were where they belong, .
A. the author wanted to see the two girls
B. the author felt happy for the two girls
C. the author began to believe in God since
D. the author felt sorry for not adopting the two girls
D
DOHA (AFP) – The destruction of natural habitats in Europe is wiping out butterfly, beetle and dragonfly species across the region, the updated European “Red List” of endangered species showed Tuesday.
Scientists examining Europe’s 435 butterfly species found that the populations of one in three species are falling and nine percent are already threatened with extinction.
“Most butterflies at risk are in southern Europe,” said Annabelle Cuttelod, coordinator of the European Red List at the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
“Their main threat is habitat loss, most often caused by changes in agricultural practices, either through intensification (强化)or abandonment, or to climate change, forest fires and the expansion of tourism.”
Logging has led to a decline in the population of some beetle species that depend on decaying wood. Known as saproxylic(食腐) beetles, they play an important role in ecosystems (生态) by recycling nutrients.
Some 11 percent or 46 species of them are at risk of being lost from the region, while seven percent are threatened with extinction worldwide.
“The main long-term threats to saproxylic beetles are habitat loss due to logging and the decline in the number of mature trees,” said the IUCN.
For dragonflies, it is the overuse of freshwater resources that is causing these species to drop in numbers.
Five percent of dragonfly species are threatened with global extinction, while some 11 percent are considered to be threatened within Europe.
“Increasingly hot and dry summers combined with overuse of water for drinking and irrigation are causing the dragonflies’ wetland habitats to dry up,” said the IUCN.
51. What is the main cause of habitat loss of butterflies in Europe?
A. Changes in agricultural practices. B. Climate change.
C. Environmental pollution. D. The expansion of tourism.
52. The main threat facing the dragonflies is _______.
A. cutting down trees
B. the decreased number of mature trees
C. the lack of fresh water resources D. the hot and dry weather
53. Saproxylic beetles can _______.
A. improve ecosystems B. do harm to ecosystems
C. be the food of other insects D. get nutrients from soil
54. How many species of beetles feeding on decaying wood are threatened with extinction worldwide?
A. About 11. B. About 15. C. About 25. D. About 29.
55. We may learn from the passage that _______.
A. 11 percent of the dragonflies in Europe won’t be found outside Europe
B. dragonfly species are well protected in other parts of the world
C. wildlife is generally well protected in Europe
D. the disappearance of natural habitats is largely due to human activities
四、书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
[1] Looking to improve your language skills, but you don’t have the time to go overseas to attend school? More and more universities around the world are offering opportunities for students to get degrees online (distance education) from the comfort of their own homes, and many of these institutions are accredited, meaning that they have met certain standards of excellence.
[2] If you decide to take language courses online, be sure to compare the benefits of studying online with those of going abroad. The advantages of studying online are that the costs are usually lower, you can study at your own pace, and you have access to the materials 24-hours-a-day from almost any computer in the world. However, you won’t get the human interaction(相互作用) of meeting people face to face like you would if you were physically attending a school overseas.
[3] On the other hand, _______________________ may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. However, there may be a number of disadvantages for some including expense, time away from one’s school, family, or work life, and the challenge of adapting to a new culture and way of life.
[4] Whatever you do, consider a distance education program that meets your educational needs and is within your budget(预算). And equally important, it provides you with opportunities to grow beyond the classroom through cultural and educational activities.
56. List three disadvantages of attending a school by going overseas. (no more than 20 words)
① _________________ ② _________________ ③ _________________
57. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________
59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
It is necessary to make a comparison between studying online and going abroad for those who want to learn language through the distance education program.
___________________________________________________________
60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分30分)
某英语论坛就“手机报的利与弊”这一话题展开了讨论。请你根据以下讨论结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈自己的观点。
优点 缺点
方便快捷 信息量少
环保省材 翻页频繁
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高三英语Book5 Module 6检测试题参考答案
1-15 CBDAD BDCCC DDAAD
16-35 DCABB ACDBA BCDCA BDCDA
36–55 BDCBA BBCDC DABDB ACADD
56. ① higher expense②time away from one’s home ③the challenge of adapting to a new culture and way of life.
57. The advantages and disadvantages of studying languages online.
58. the advantages of going overseas
59. If you decide to take language courses online, be sure to compare the benefits of studying online with those of going abroad.
60. 不管你做什么，都应该考虑参加一项满足你教育需求且在你的预算范围之内的远程教育课程。
One possible version:
The mobile phone newspaper, a source to help people keep up with the world, has become more and more popular.
The mobile phone newspaper offers fast access to the news. And it only takes up space on the cell phone which is easy to carry. Better still, it is environment-friendly. No trees are required to make paper for the pages of the newspaper. However, some people dislike it because it offers less information than the traditional newspaper. Sometimes it bothers readers too much by having to turn pages quite often.
Everything has both sides. And you can choose what you like.
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高三英语周报答案网
高三课标英语周报2015-2016第12期答案和解析Book3Book4参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5CBABC6-10ACABA11-15CBCCA16-20CBACB21-25BBAAD26-30CBDBC31-35AACBC36-40FEGAB41-45ACDBB46-50CAADD51-55BDCAB56-60ACDAD61.an62.achievement63.winning64.touched65.took66.both67.hardest68.when69.tobecome70.at短文改错：71.writetheletterthe→a72.Iimmediatedecidedimmediate→immediately73.Mary,thatwasthat→who74.forasocialone.for→to75.tooshythattoo→so76.makefriendwithfriend→friends77.foragreatfriendfor后加being78.Ittakesmetakes→took79.Igavein去掉in80.butshesaidshebut→andOnepossibleversion:NOTICEInordertopromotetheunderstandingofinternationalrelationsandglobalaffairs,aModelUNConferencewillbeheldinourschool.AllthestudentsofSeniorOneandSeniorTwoarewelcometoattendtheconference.EveryteammadeupofthreestudentswillworktogethertostatetheiropinionsinEnglishonacertainissueonbehalfofacountry.Theconferenceparticipantswilldebateovertheissues,voteonthemandfinallyapprovesomeresolutions.AnyonewhowantstotakepartintheactivitypleasegototheofficeoftheStudents'Uniontosignup.ThedeadlineisSep.21st,2015.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyouattheconference.EnglishClub部分解析阅读理解：A篇（个人情况）本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位炎性肠病患者乐观面对疾病的故事。21.B。细节理解题。由第二段末的itdoesn'thaveacure可知。22.B。词义猜测题。由第四段末的It'smypetdog,andhe'sontheloose及第五段末的Iwasonlyjoking—andthey'dsmile可知，作者故意骗医院的护士们说自己的宠物狗不见了，以此来捉弄护士们。故划线部分的意思是“捉弄，以……开玩笑”。23.A。推理判断题。由最后一段的Igothugelaughs可推断，作者关于他的结肠的表演很有趣。24.A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段开头的IknowthatalotofthedetailsaboutIBDareveryunpleasant,butIdon'tfocusonthatpart.Ifyoutry,youcanseethefunnysideofeverything及作者拿护士开玩笑、表演独角滑稽秀的事例可推断，作者是一个非常乐观的人。B篇（文娱）本文是说明文。文章介绍了鼓励人们合作的成套音乐秋千。25.D。细节理解题。由第一段中的emulatearangeofmusicalinstru-mentsaspeopleswing及theyarerewardedwithaperfectlypleasanttune可知，该秋千最特别之处在于它可以播放音乐。26.C。细节理解题。由第一段中的thereisonerulerequiredtoreachtheactivationofTheSwings—peoplemustcooperate及第二段中的youneedtoadjusttotheactionsofothers可知，该秋千主要是鼓励人们合作。27.B。推理判断题。由第四段开头的Theprojectbeganin2011,whentheMontrealentertainmentdistrictwaslookingforawaytoattractvisitors可推断，最初设计该秋千的目的是吸引游客，推动旅游业的发展。C篇（热点话题）本文是议论文。文章论述了道路用盐对环境的负面影响及减少道路用盐的方法。28.D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Saltlowersthefreezingtemperatureofwaterandthusmeltssnowandice可知，道路用盐通过降低水的冰点使冰雪融化。29.B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的Thebiggestconcernwithroadsaltishowitaffectswaterquality可知。30.C。推理判断题。由第四段的Roadsidescanalsoturnintoasortofartificialsaltlickthatwouldbeattractivetoanimals.Asaresult,theyrunahigherriskofbecomingroadkill.Birdsarecommonvictims,aswell可推断，鸟类常在舔食道路用盐时被路上的交通工具碾压致死。31.A。段落大意题。由最后一段中的thereareplentyofwaysthatroadcrewscancutbackontheirsaltusage及下文列举的方法可知，本段主要讲如何用较少的道路用盐达到融化冰雪的效果，也就是如何更有效地使用道路用盐。D篇（家庭）本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者毕业后和父母住在一起的故事。32.A。细节理解题。由第一段开头的Ialwayspicturedmyselfevenhavingacutelittleplaceofmyown可知。33.C。细节理解题。由第三段可知，作者为读本科和研究生欠下了利息高昂的巨额债务，为尽快偿还贷款，她决定和父母住在一起。34.B。推理判断题。由第四段末的Ourco-workersinthemedicalfieldthinkitisagreatideatheywoulddothesamething可推断，作者的同事赞成她和父母住在一起。35.C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Somepeoplemightassumethatwearetoolazytofindajob.Idon'tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit可推断，邻居们让作者照顾孩子是因为他们以为作者是因为没有工作才住在父母的家里。七选五：话题：学校生活本文是议论文。文章介绍了印度学生的作弊丑闻并分析了学生们作弊的原因。36.F。F项与上文的Alotofparentshelptheirkidsdohomeworkandstudyforschool相呼应。37.E。下文提到参与作弊的人受到了惩罚——部分学生被开除、一些人被拘留。故E项最恰当。38.G。上文的India'sbestuniversitieswilltakeonlystudentswitha95percentscoreorbetter与G项是因果关系。39.A。下文的About30percentofitscitizensareconsideredpoorsurviveonaslittleas$80amonth是对A项的详细说明。40.B。B项中的Thiscycle指代上文的Manystudentsassumethatbecauseothersarecheating,theyalsohavetocheattokeepup。完形填空：话题：自然本文是说明文。生态保护者设法保护非洲的狮子。41.A。由上文的increasethelionpopulation可推断，野生动物保护专家希望防止狮子“消失（disappearing）”。42.C。在一些地方，狮子和人类正在“争夺（competingfor）”对土地的控制。43.D。由第四段中的asharpdropinthenumberoflions可推断，研究人员认为必须尽快采取措施“拯救（save）”狮子。44.B。由文章开头的breedinglions可知。45.B。由于狮子数量骤减，所以ALERT要保护它们。故选becauseof。46.C。由下文的Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear可推断，狮子数量减少主要是人类“造成（caused）”的。47.A。由上文的Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear可推断，狮子赖以生存的土地减少了。故选less。48.A。由下段末的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可推断，狮子数量减少影响整个“自然环境（environment）”。49.D。由下段可知，其他非洲国家也看到了狮子数量减少所带来的“灾难性的（disastrous）”影响。50.D。51.B。在一些国家，“尤其是（particularly）”位于非洲中部和北部的国家，狮子数量已经达到了“令人担忧的（worrying）”地步。52.D。布隆迪“极度（desperately）”想将狮子再次引入到国家公园。53.C。由下文的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可知，没有狮子会导致一系列“奇怪的（strange）”事情发生。54.A。由下文所举的猎物增多的例子可推断，此处是说“自然生态平衡”。故选nature。55.B。由下文的whenfarmerstrytotheirplantsoranimals可推断，此处是说“野生（wild）”动物受到威胁。56.A。农民会设法“保护（protect）”他们的植物或动物。57.C。ReneCzudek所在的组织已经“创造出（comeupwith）”一套缓解人类和野生生物冲突的工具。58.D。由下文的explaintothemhowwildlifebehaves,andthenshowthemwhattheriskybehaviorsare,andhow可知，这套工具可以用来缓解人类和野生生物之间的“冲突（conflict）”。59.A。由下文可知，这套工具是供推广人员向“农民（farmers）”宣传有关环保知识时使用的。60.D。上文多次提到狮子（或野生生物）和人类争夺土地，因此，要缓解二者之间的冲突就需要教育农民如何“规划（plan）”自己的田地。语法填空：61.an。考查不定冠词。interview是可数名词且在此表泛指，故其前填an。62.achievement。考查名词。由a(n)可知，设空处应填名词，故填achievement。63.winning。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后应用动词-ing形式作宾语，故填winning。64.touched。考查形容词。设空处与proud并列，且意为“受感动的”，故填touched。65.took。考查一般过去时。由从句的时态可知，take所表示的动作发生在过去，故填took。66.both。考查代词。由下句中的also可知，答话者两件事都做，故填both。67.hardest。考查形容词的最高级。由the和inyourcareer可知，设空处需填形容词的最高级，故填hardest。68.when。考查连接词。句意：那是当我不得不说服父母接受我的职业选择的时候。故填when。69.tobecome。考查不定式作宾补的用法。expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事。70.at。考查介词。atease意为“自由自在”。
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