高一英语周报42期答案(2021高一英语周报第42期答案)

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2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第42期答案及试题(第四十二期)

阅读理解:The CDC says that between 1.6 million

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The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA' S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.

Keep your needs to a minimum .People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc.    18    For fresh air, go outside. For exercise, take a walk. For creative stimulation, go somewhere new. For companionship, make a friend. For self-esteem, turn off your TV, breathe deep and open your spirit to the basic goodness of the world.

Go slow. If you live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a place ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town.    19   

What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?

A. Avoid using the head.         

B. Leave the field forever.

C. Get treatment in time.         

D. Switch to another spor

谁有英语周报 高一课标 第42期答案 答案在43期上

Ⅰ. 1. grandmother 2. grandfather 3. daughter 4. son 5. family 6. cousin 7. father 8. uncle 9. Thanks 10. friends Ⅱ. 1. D 题意:这些是我的姐妹。sisters为复数形式,D项these符合题意。this和she是单数形式,C项中的Tom是男孩,与sisters不一致。 2. B 题意:汤姆,这是露西,她是我的好朋友。This is... 用于向对方介绍他人,是固定句型。 3. D 题意:“这是你的全家福吗?”“不,不是。”问句是一般疑问句,其肯定或否定答语分别应为Yes, it is和No, it isn‟t,it指代问句中的内容,故D项正确。 4. B 题意:感谢你的全家福。Thanks for意为“为„„感谢”,是固定短语。 5. D 题意:“这些人是你的朋友吗?”“是的,他们是。”根据问句中的friends可确定此处是复数形式,而A项、B项和C项都是单数形式,故选D。 6. C 题意:琳达是我的姨妈,她的女儿是我的表姐/妹。由常识可知姨妈的女儿应该是自己的表姐/妹,故选C。 7. A 题意:这张是我的全家福,这些是你的全家福。在here引导的倒装句中,谓语动词要与后面的名词一致,前句photo是单数,所以用is;后句photos是复数,所以用are,故选A。 8. C 题意:这是我的父母,那是我的兄弟。this和 that是单数,these和those是复数,由题意可知应选C。 9. B 题意:这是我家的一张照片。of意为“(属于)„„的”,短语a photo of为“一张„„的照片”。 10. A 题意:“马丽是你的姐妹吗?”“是的,她是。”由sister可知此处主语是“

她”,she是主格,her是形容词性物主代词,故选A。 11. C 题意:他和我是兄弟。由于主语he and I是两个人,所以应用复数形式are,故选C。 12. D 题意:这些是你的尺子吗?由于rulers是名词,前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰,符合题意的只有D项your“你的”。 新 课 标 第 一 网 13. A 题意:“这是什么?”“是一本书。”A项询问“什么”,符合题意。B项和C项都是一般

疑问句,应用Yes或No作答语,故排除;D项为复数形式,不合题意。 14. B 题意:这是我的爸爸和妈妈。由于前面these are为复数形式,所以宾语也应是复数,parent为单数,故选B。 15. C 题意:“这是露西,这是凯特。”“很高兴见到你们。”初次见面应用Nice to meet you.问好,C项符合题意。 Ⅲ. 1. She 2. spell 3. Look 4. those 5. are Ⅳ. 1. These are 2. That is a 3. What are 4. They are; parents 5. Is this; No; it isn‟t Ⅴ. 1. Thanks for your family photo. 2. Is Jim your brother? 3.She isn‟t my cousin. 4. Is she your aunt? 5. Thanks for your dictionary . Ⅵ. 1. B 从下文可知是对照片上一家人的介绍,a photo of为“一张„„的照片”。 2. A 主语this man是第三人称单数, 故助动词用is形式。 3. C He“他”是主格,指代上文的Mr Green。 4. D this为指示形容词,修饰woman。these是复数形式,故排除。 5. A She “她”是主格,指代上文的Mrs Green。 6. D 根据下文“男孩和女孩”可知是复数形式,应用are。 7. C this是指示形容词,修饰girl, 表示特指。B项是复数形式,A项和C项是不定冠词,故排除。 8. B 根据下文son可知,Jim是男孩。 9. A 根据下文daughter 可知,Kate是女孩。 10. C 题意:凯特是吉姆的妹妹。‟s是名词所有格,表示“„„的”。 Ⅶ. A) 1. C 根据短文的前三句话可得出答案。 2. C 由文中的She is a beautiful girl.可确定答案。 3. D 由文中的the boy in black可确定答案。 4. B 由文中的It‟s Jim. He is an English boy. 可确定答案。 5. D 由文中的最后两句话可推出答案,三个人在同一个学校。 B) 6. B 根据文中这几句话The man in the middle(中间) is Mr Li, the father. The woman is the mother. They have two sons.可知答案为B。 7. A 根据文中Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school.可知答案为A。 8. B 根据文中They have two sons.可知答案为B。 9. C 根据文中They have two sons. One is Li Lei. He‟s thirteen. The other is Li Ming. He‟s eleven.可知答案为C。 10. D 根据文中One is Li Lei. He‟s thirteen. The other is Li Ming. He‟s eleven.可知答案为D。 Ⅷ. 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5.A Ⅸ. One possible version: Dear Tom, This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. The man with glasses is my father. He‟s a doctor. The woman is my mother. She‟s a Chinese teacher in a school. The girl is my sister. Her name is Li Yan. She‟s thirteen years old. She is in Grade Three. My family is a happy one and I love it very much. Hope to hear from you soon. Your friend, Li Ming

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求高一外研版英语周报第42期答案

Book 3 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABACB

11-15 AACCA 16-20 CCBBC

21-25 DBCAC 26-30 DADBC

31-35 BACBA 36-40 BADBD

41-45 CCDAC 46-50 BDBCC

51-55 ABDBC 56-60 BDDAC

61-65 BACAD 66-70 CCCDB

71-75 CDGFB

76. Losing her mother.

77. She would call her mother.

78. Because her cancer was very rare.

79. Four years ago.

80. Her mother’s death.

短文改错:

81. First of the all, ... 去掉the

82. ... without leave ... leave → leaving

83. ... half a hour ... a → an

84. ... to finding what ... finding → find

85. ... send photo to ... photo → photos

86. ... for less than ... for → in

87. ... is keep in touch ... keep前加to

88. ... are importance to ... importance → important

89. ... has became ... became → become

90. ... that connect me ... connect → connects

One possible version:

It goes without saying that our life is becoming more and more beautiful with the development of science and technology. Now let me give you some examples to prove this.

The first thing I think of is the smart phone. With a smart phone, we can almost do whatever we want at any time and at any place, such as surfing the Internet, taking pictures and watching movies.

What comes to my mind secondly is the e-reader. E-readers are much easier to carry and much more environmental friendly than paper books.

Finally, I must mention the high-speed train, which greatly shortens the travel time between two places and as a result, our world is really becoming much smaller.

In a word, our life is becoming much better, easier and more convenient than before thanks to new science and technology.

部分解析

单项填空:

21. D。poem 意为“诗”,是可数名词,在此指由唐代著名诗人李白所作的一首诗,故其前用不定冠词表泛指;the Tang Dynasty 唐朝。

22. B。“期望一个两个月大的婴儿能够阅读”是很“荒唐的(ridiculous)”。

23. C。date from 意为“起源于”。temple与date from 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且date 所表示的动作与stands 同时发生,故用动词-ing形式作定语。

24. A。根据句中表示语义转折的However可知,前一句句意为“我听不懂龚琳娜的《忐忑》”。make sense 有意义,能被理解。

25. C。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,且在从句中作construction 的定语,故用whose。

26. D。由句中的fortunate 及fire broke out可知,吉姆九死一生(narrowly escaped death)。narrowly 仅仅,勉强地。rarely极少地;extremely 极其;normally 正常地。

27. A。where 引导定语从句修饰先行词supermarket,并在定语从句中作地点状语。

28. D。根据句中的hall 可知,此处指该大厅能够很舒适地容纳(accommodated)1 万人。submerge 淹没;involve 包含,涉及;include 包括。

29. B。be equal to相当于。

30. C。“half of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数由of 后的名词而定;electricity 为不可数名词,又因为electricity 与generate之间是被动关系,故选is。句意:据报道美国将近一半的电来自燃煤。

31. B。句意:对我们来说,这有如长久以来的美梦变成了现实。like a dream come true 相当于like a dream that has come true,意为“有如梦想变成了现实”。

32. A。根据but 及shyness(害羞)可知,露西犹豫不定(held back)。hold off 推迟;hold by遵守;hold on 坚持。

33. C。it takes some time to do sth. 花费……时间做某事。

34. B。当ride, walk, drive 等用作名词时,可用“时间名词的所有格(an hour’s, two minutes’等)+ ride / walk / drive/ …”来表示一段距离。ten minutes’ walk相当于a ten-minute walk。

35. A。根据答语“现在零下30 度”可知,应答者认为今天不仅冷,而且是极冷的(It’s freezing!)。

完形填空:

话题:周围的人

本文是记叙文。作者讲述了他在异乡的一次经历。

36. B。由下文的what we were looking for和it turned out not to be the post office可知,“我”和朋友正在“寻找(looking for)”邮局。

37. A。有个人带我们去找邮局,由此可知,这个人很“善良(kind)”。

38. D。作者和朋友要找邮局,却不懂西班牙文。由此推断,他们看起来应该很“困惑(confused)”。

39. B。由下文好心人带我们去找邮局可知,我们是向他“解释(explain)”要找的是什么。

40. D。由下文的he pointed us toward ... 可知,好心人“带着(led)”我们找邮局。

41. C。好心人带我们走过弯弯曲曲的街道后,“最终(Finally)”找到了一处地方。

42. C。邮局是一“建筑物(building)”。下文的to another building也是提示。

43. D。由下文的When we came out 可知,我们“走进(went in)”了第一个好心人所指的那栋建筑物。

44. A。未能找到邮局,我们“再一次(again)”站在了街边。

45. C。找不到邮局,又不懂西班牙语,拐了很多街道后,我们“迷路(lost)”了。

46. B。有一个好心人主动询问我们是否“需要(needed)”帮助。

47. D。我们再一次解释要去“ 哪里(where)”。

48. B。由第二个好心人带我们去找邮局可知,她说她“知道(knew)”邮局在哪儿。

49. C。第二个好心人也“指引(guided)”着我们去找邮局。

50. C。由上文的a ... without any name on it 和本句的also 一词可知,这又是一个没有“标志(sign)”的建筑物。

51. A。由于被误导了两次,所以我们决定“即使(even though)”不知道自己在哪儿,也不再听别人的。

52. B。由下文第三个好心人再次带领我们去找邮局可知,他主动提出他可以“帮助(help)”我们。

53. D。“我们说‘不用,谢谢'”和“他依然坚持”之间是转折关系,故选but。

54. B。由上文的We were standing on a street corner 可知,我们绕回到了最初站的那个街“角(corner)”。

55. C。第三个帮助我们的人也是“陌生人(stranger)”。

阅读理解:

A篇(周围的人)

本文是记叙文。文章介绍了津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习电脑。

56. B。细节理解题。Tatenda 渴望有台电视机,当看到是电脑时,他很失望,因为没有人会用。因此他认为电脑没有用。

57. D。推理判断题。由第二段的But things changed when Amina, ... to visit. Amina knew all about computers 可知,Amina 在电脑方面给予了Tatenda 很大 的帮助。

58. D。细节理解题。根据第五段的they couldn't believe what they saw 可知,全镇原本没有一个人会使用电脑,当 Tatenda 的朋友看到他正在操作一台电脑时,感到十分惊讶。

59. A。主旨大意题。最后一段的Tatenda has single-handedly introduced computers to his town and is simply known there as “Teacher.”是全文的中心句,本文旨在介绍津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习如何使用电脑。

B篇(艺术)

本文是应用文。文章通过访谈的形式介绍了2013年度Scholastic Art Writing Awards 的获奖者Sarah Sexton。

60. C。细节理解题。根据第一段的she hopes to have a career in fine art or design可知。

61. B。推理判断题。根据问答第三部分的描述the watermelon to be the focal point, The slices are large 以及added the tablecloth 可知,Sarah 的获奖作品最有可能是选项B。

62. A。细节理解题。根据问答最后一部分的Art isn't about trying to make everyone like your work. It's about taking risks and trying to say what you think or feel 可知,Sarah 认为艺术家表达自我很重要。

C篇(个人情况)

本文是记叙文。文章介绍了爱运动健身的美国总统罗斯福。

63. C。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,罗斯福从小体弱多病,在父母的鼓励下他开始进行体育锻炼。第三段的He worked hard at exercising his body 即说明了他锻炼的目的是为了强身健体。

64. A。词义猜测题。根据第三段的But even though he had little ability 可知, “笨拙”与“学得慢”是罗斯福对年少时自己学习拳击的评价。

65. D。细节理解题。根据第四段可知,罗斯福上大学时身高5 英尺8 英寸、体重 124 磅,在同学眼里他就是一个“正在儿童成长阶段的成年人”。由此可推测他的同学认为他很瘦小。 66. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的 causing an injury that eventually blinded that eye. He kept the injury secret for many years 可知,很少有人知道罗斯福的左眼失明。

D篇(社会)

本文是说明文。阿尔法·罗密欧重返加拿大市场,人们对它重返加拿大市场所采取的策略意见不一。

67. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的It was founded in 1910 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧品牌的汽车有一百多年的历史了。

68. C。细节理解题。由文章第三段 Unfortunately, Alfa Romeo met fresh competition from Japan. By the mid-1990s, Alfa's lone North American offerings were the Spider roadster 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧在加拿大遭遇了日本这一强劲对手,不得不退出了加拿大市场。

69. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的 he thinks if Alfa wants to be taken seriously as it returns to selling cars in Canada, it has to get back on the racetrack 可知,Vytas Svedas 认为阿尔 法·罗密欧要想在加拿大市场上重新立足必须重返赛车场,所以对阿尔法· 罗密欧不重返赛车场的决定应该是比较失望的。

70. B。推理判断题。由文末的he admits, the main attraction of the Giulia SS is the way the car looks, not how fast it can go 可知,David Semel 认为阿尔法·罗密欧除了速度之外,还有其他的优势。

选做题、备选题参考答案

参考答案

选做题:1-5 DCBAA

备选题:1. As 2. to move 3. which 4. when / after 5. them

6. the 7. plans 8. and 9. successfully 10. was rescued

解析

选做题:

话题:自然

本文是说明文。佛罗里达一个公园里的尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼。

1. D。词义猜测题。由第一段中的He headed over to search for the crocodile 可知,一条尼罗河鳄鱼从公园“逃走”了。

2. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的It was a Nile crocodile — a dangerous species never seen before in the wild in Florida 可知,尼罗河鳄鱼在佛罗里达并不常见。

3. B。细节理解题。由第五段中的Luckily, the croc that Wasilewski caught was small and not yet adult 可知,Wasilewski 抓的这条尼罗河鳄鱼还未成年。

4. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段的If it's still alive, Wasilewski thinks someone will probably find it before it becomes big enough to attack anyone 可知,Wasilewski 对尼罗河鳄鱼的失控表示担忧。

5. A。标题归纳题。本文主要讲的是一条 尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼。

备选题:

1. As。as a result of ...为固定搭配,意为“因为……”。

2. to move。本句结构为“It + be +形容词+ to do”,故填to move。

3. which。空缺处引导非限制性定语从句,指代temples 且在从句中作主语,故填which。

4. when / after。句意:当大坝建成时(或建成后),许多庙宇会被水淹没。

5. them。空缺处指代temples,故用them。

6. the。在形容词important 的最高级most important前需加定冠词the。

7. plans。根据前面的several 可知,用plan的复数形式。

8. and。move the whole temple stone by stone 和rebuild it 是决定要做的两件事,为并列关系,故填and。

9. successfully。修饰动词completed 应用success 的副词形式successfully。

10. was rescued。由was 可知空缺处用一般过去时,且temple 和rescue 之间是被动关系,故填was rescued。

高一英语周报外研版第四十二期答案

Book 3 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 CBCBC 6-10ABACB

11-15 BCCAA 16-20BACBA 21-25 DCCDB 26-30DDABC

31-35 DDCDC 36-40EFCGD

41-45 BDADC 46-50CBABC 51-55 DABCD 56-60CACBA

61. a 62. to be 63. disappeared

64. it 65. oldest 66. worried

67. that 68. fortunately

69. up 70. that

短文改错:

71. ... my fourteen birthday ...

fourteen → fourteenth

72. ... in my eye? eye → eyes

73. ... hand-made notebook ...

hand-made前加a

74. ... that my best ... that → which

75. Jane makes it ... makes → made

76. ... picture for Jane ... for → of

77. ... or tell me ... tell → tells

78. ... I'm touching by ...

touching → touched

79. ... the wonderfully time ...

wonderfully → wonderful

80. I will be keep ... 去掉be

One possible version:

Dear Susan,

Thanks for your email. I'm very happy totell you how our city has changed since you left.

Great changes have taken place here duringthe last few years. A lot of tall buildings have been built. My family is nowliving in a large apartment located near the city center, where we can goshopping easily. And the environment has been improving with flowers and treesalong the streets. In addition, several new roads and a subway have been built,which makes it easy for us to get around. These changes are making our lifemore convenient and comfortable.

Please come and visit our city again ifpossible.

Yours,

Li Hua

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇 (周围的人)

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了房屋着火后,一个失聪男孩在睡梦中及时被爱犬叫醒而逃过一劫的故事。

21. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Ace is ... a sleeping, deaf 13-year-old Indianapolis boy to warn himthat the house was on fire及Nick Lamb was home alone and sleeping without his hearing aids whenthe fire began可知,Nick Lamb睡觉时没戴助听器,所以他并不知道此时房子已经着火了。

22. C。细节理解题。由第二段的Without his shoes but with Ace by his side, he covered his nose andmouth with his T-shirt, and rushed out of the back door可知,在Ace的帮助下,Nick Lamb逃过一劫。

23. C。推理判断题。由第二段的The dog didn't stop licking Lamb until the teen got up及文章对狗救Lamb的各种行为的描述可知,Ace很聪明。

24. D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的praised,amazing及if Ace hadn't been there, Lamb probably wouldn't have even woken up可知,小狗救了自己的儿子,Lindsay Bernard对狗充满感激之情。

B篇 (兴趣与爱好)

本文是记叙文。一个热爱布鲁克林大桥的女孩期待着参加该桥的维修工程。

25. B。细节理解题。由第一段的The girl is now waiting for her grandmother to sign an agreement forher to take part in a summer program可知,女孩要参与这个桥梁工程的话,首先需要她的奶奶签署一份同意书。

26. D。细节理解题。由第三段的On a cloudless night like this one可知,女孩是在夜晚画布鲁克林大桥。

27. D。推理判断题。由女孩把布鲁克林大桥当作一幅肖像、一个人可知,女孩非常热爱这座大桥。

28. A。细节理解题。由第一段的work with a team of engineers to help fix the Brooklyn Bridge及最后一段的but each page showed a sadtruth about Belle: She had become old可知,布鲁克林大桥需要维修了。

C篇 (旅游与交通)

本文是说明文。文章介绍了世界范围内最受欢迎的出行方式——骑自行车及自行车的发展史。

29. B。细节理解题。由第二段的But in the rest of the world, far more people use the bike as theirmain way of traveling可知,自行车在其他国家比在美国使用更普遍。

30. C。细节理解题。由第三段的And this bike only went straight ahead ... he or she had to get offand move the bicycle可知,早期的自行车不好掌控。

31. D。推理判断题。由最后一段的Another problem was that there were no rubber tires可知,自行车没有橡胶轮胎所以会很颠簸,骑着不舒服。

32. D。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要是向读者介绍自行车的历史。

D篇 (节假日活动)

本文是应用文。文章是一则针对青少年参加加拿大童子军夏令营的通知。

33. C。细节理解题。由第一段的Girls and boys aged 5-26 can experience the excitement of summercamp at one of more than 125 Scouts Canada outdoor camps across the country可知,5至26岁的加拿大青少年均可以参加夏令营。

34. D。细节理解题。由第二段的Kids will also learn valuable leadership and teamwork skills ...from outdoor activities可知,孩子们可以在夏令营活动中学到团队精神。

35. C。推理判断题。总览全文可知,本文是一则针对青少年参加加拿大童子军夏令营的通知。

七选五:

话题:社会

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了巴布亚新几内亚一个部落的特殊成人仪式——鳄鱼仪式。

36. E。由该空后面的When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a ‘crocodile ceremony' takes place可知,用鳄鱼仪式作为成人礼说明鳄鱼对部落的人很重要。

37. F。由该空前面的The room is full of crocodile teeth and bones可知,“鳄鱼窝”很恐怖,男孩们需要想鳄鱼“爸爸和妈妈”来使自己变得勇敢。

38. C。由该空前面的The boys play the drums together during their time in the room可知,男孩们一起打鼓来度过在“鳄鱼窝”的时间,这样他们就不会感到孤独。

39. G。由该空后面的And the amazing thing is that some of the boys sleep through themost painful parts of the ceremony可知,因为想着鳄鱼“爸爸和妈妈”就不会感觉到痛苦,所以有些男孩在最痛苦的环节竟然可以睡着。

40. D。由该空后面的Then the crocodile men enter the world of adults and are given adultresponsibilities in the village可知,在仪式结束之后,男孩们便进入了成年人的世界。

完形填空:

话题:周围的人

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一对父子骑双人自行车环游日本的故事。

41. B。由上文的They were very tired及下文的they didn't stop可知,前后两句存在转折关系,故选B项。

42. D。由下文的their final destination及We did it可知,父子二人“到达(reached)”了目的地。

43. A。由下文的“We did it!” Sho said with a smile可知,父子二人很“激动(excited)”。

44. D。由常识可知,父子二人是第一对人们“熟知的(known)”骑双人车环游日本的搭档。

45. C。由下文的from Cape Soya on the northern shore of Japan to Cape Sata on thesouthern shore可知,父子二人“游遍(travel)”日本。

46. C。由上文的on connected bikes可知,父子二人是“骑行(ride)”。

47. B。由下文的Sho thought it was a very ... idea可知,Sho的父亲提出一个“建议(suggested)”。

48. A。由上文的from Cape Soya on the northern shore of Japan to Cape Sata on thesouthern shore可知,这是父子二人的一趟“旅行(journey)”。

49. B。由下文的Let's do something可知,Sho认为这是一个“好(good)”主意。

50. C。由上文的the whole length of Japan on connected bikes可知,父子二人在“日本(Japan)”骑行。

51. D。由下文的their bike ride “Unite to Combat Climate Change — Ride Japan”可知,父子二人给他们的行程“取名(named)”为“Unite toCombat Climate Change — Ride Japan”。

52. A。由下文的raise money可知,父子二人的此次行程是“帮助(helped)”UnitedNations' Billion Tree Campaign筹款。

53. B。54. C。由spent manyhours及下文的becamecomfortable working as a ...可知,父子二人在骑行“前(before)”要进行“训练(training)”。

55. D。由上文的father-son pair可知,父子二人要成为一个“团队(team)”。

56. C。57. A。父子二人在行程“开始(began)”以后,“每天(day)”要骑行46英里。

58. C。59. B。由第一段可知,“尽管(Although)”父子二人遇到很多困难,但他们并不“放弃(give up)”。

60. A。由上文的finally reached their可知,父子二人最终到达了“目的地(destination)”。

语法填空:

61. a。考查冠词。father是可数名词且此处表泛指,故填a。

62. to be。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”。

63. disappeared。考查时态。设空处表示发生在过去的动作,且根据上下文可知,“我”成为父亲之后,空闲时间突然消失了,故填disappeared。

64. it。考查代词。设空处指代前面的time,故填it。

65. oldest。考查比较等级。此处强调两个孩子中最大的那个,用形容词的最高级,故填oldest。

66. worried。考查形容词。设空处作表语,表示“感到担心的”,故填worried。

67. that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰something,且在从句中作主语,故填关系代词that。

68. fortunately。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰整个句子,故填fortunately。

69. up。考查介词。wake up是固定搭配,意为“醒来”。

70. that。考查连词。本句是such ... that ... 结构,意为“如此……以致……”。

[选做题参考答案及解析]

参考答案

1-5 DADAB 6-10 BADDA

解析

A篇 (个人情感)

本文是说明文。文章介绍了恐惧症及人们所恐惧的不同事物。

1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Different surveys say that between ten and eighty percent of us haveat least one phobia可知,恐惧症比较常见。

2. A。细节理解题。由第二段的Fear of heights is also very common — even Spider-Man actor Tobey Maguire can't stand them可知,Tobey Maguire有恐高症。

3. D。推理判断题。根据第三段的Some strange phobias include old furniture and feet及上文提到的对猫、蝴蝶及小丑这些一般人认为很可爱的事物的恐惧可知,该段主要介绍了一些不同寻常的恐惧症。

4. A。写作手法题。由文章第二段及第三段的大量例子可知,文章是通过列举不同的例子进行叙述的。

5. B。推理判断题。由文章最后一段的Having a phobia isn't like having an incurable illness可知,文章接下来可能会谈到恐惧症的治疗问题。

B篇 (自然)

本文是记叙文。文章是一则报道,报道了Wayne McEwen一家人发现完整的猛犸象化石并将其捐献给博物馆一事。

6. B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知,Wayne McEwen一家在自家农场耕地时,本想移除一块石头,却发现了猛犸象的化石,纯属偶然。

7. A。细节理解题。由第三段的Columbian mammoths could be found across the southern half of NorthAmerica before they went extinct some 12,500 years ago可知,猛犸象在12500年前就灭绝了。

8. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的Scientists say this is probably because the mammoth was quicklycovered in soil after its death, which helped protect its bones可知,猛犸象化石能保存完好是因为其刚死就被埋到土里,没有受到食腐动物的侵害。

9. D。推理判断题。由最后一段的this perfect example of a mammoth skeleton is especially meaningfulbecause it's a part of the natural history of North Texas可知,猛犸象化石的发现对人们意义重大,所以Colleen Walker很高兴。

10. A。标题归纳题。本文是一则报道,报道了Wayne McEwen一家人发现完整的猛犸象化石并将其捐献给博物馆一事。gift一词在此有画龙点睛的作用,指代捐献一事。

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