2016年英语调研卷a(2016年英语试卷答案)

今天给各位同学分享2016年英语调研卷a的知识,其中也会对2016年英语试卷答案进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了分享本站,现在开始吧!

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江苏2016年12月英语三级A答案

1-5 ACDAD 6-10ADCAB11-15 BADCD 16-20ACDCB21-25 BBCDC 26-30 ACADC31-35DDBAC 36-40 CABAD41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBCBD51-55 BACCB 56-60 DCBBC61-65 ACAAB66-70 DCBBA71-75 CDFAE76. When she gets excited. / When something goes herway.77. She felt embarrassed / awkward.78. Not to do the “silly dance” inpublic.79. She will continue to sing. / She won’t stop singing.80. Beingoneself. / Being who he / she is.短文改错:81. ... friend calling Emily.calling → called82. ... things that like ... 去掉that83. ... whatshe asked ... asked后加for84. ... she has borrowed! has →had85. ..., though she said ... though → but86. ... she could remember ...could → couldn't或could后加not87. ... madethe list ... the → a88. ... gave them to ... them → it89. For my surprise, ...For → To90. ... a dirt T-shirt. dirt → dirtyOne possible version:DearEditor,Rubbish is now one of the main environmental problems.With theincreasing population, more and more rubbish is produced every day and somerubbish does great harm to the environment: it pollutes the air, the soil andthe water. Today many cities are troubled by mountains of rubbish. It not onlyaffects our daily life but results in serious illnesses.We must find a betterway to deal with rubbish. First of all, rubbish should be put in differentplaces according to whether they can be recycled or not. Secondly, everybodymust realise that it is everybody's duty to keep the environment clean.Finally, I think that laws must be passed on how to deal with rubbish.Yourssincerely, Li Hua部分解析单项填空:21. D。have a(n) ...effect on sb. 对某人有…… 影响;growth 在句中意为“成长”,是不可数名词,且其后有of children限定,表特指,故其前用the。22. C。根据答语中的Sorry及表示转折的but可知,此处指“事情很紧急(urgent)”。concerned 担心的;major 主要的;scary恐怖的,吓人的。23.A。hold 与the sports meet 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又根据the day after tomorrow 可知hold 这一动作尚未发生,故用不定式的一般式的被动语态作定语,修饰the sports meet。24. B。玛丽总是被鼓励去游泳的目的是增强腿部的“力量(strength)”。energy精力,活力;protection 保护;position 位置。25. D。have no choice butto do sth. 别无选择只能做某事;do nothing but do sth. 什么都不做,只是做某事。26. B。根据答语“那很危险”可知应答者不让孩子们晚上出去。Absolutely not!(绝对不行!当然不可以!)符合语境。hopefully希望如此;thankfully 谢天谢地;rarely极少地。27. B。分析句子结构可知,空格后为定语从句,且定语从句中缺少地点状语,故选where,相当于in which。28. C。根据答语“别担心。我喜欢软一点的”可知,上句是说“融化(melts)前赶快吃掉你的冰淇淋”。expand 膨胀;dissolve溶解;recycle再循环。29. A。complain to sb.about sth.向某人抱怨某事。30. A。该句中make 后接复合宾语,to get there on time 是真正的宾语,故用it 作形式宾语。31. D。根据tomorrow 可知用将来时。这是一个there be句型,故选D项。32. D。题意:塑料燃烧时会散发出(give out)气体,这种气体对人有害并且会严重污染大气。take in 吸收;take away 拿走;give up放弃。33. B。由“没有多少时间了”可知,应选in a nutshell(简言之,概括地讲)。in other words 换句话说;in a way 在某种程度上;one after another 一个接一个地。34. A。根据上句“我想这不是个坏主意”可知,I couldn't agree with you more.(我完全同意)符合语境。35. C。根据答语中的Yes 可知,应答者将尽力按时完成这项工作。I'lldo my best我将尽力而为。完形填空:话题:个人情感本文是夹叙夹议文。一位年轻人从松鼠跳跃树枝得到启发,从而鼓起勇气,决心为心仪的职位冒一次险。36. C。让你垂涎的梦想就是你想用尽一切办法使之成为“现实(reality)”的梦想。37. A。由下文的... take a risk ..., he landedsafely in a position 可知,这位年轻人在工作中遇到了麻烦,不知如何“面对(face)”。38. B。由下文的But it still landed ... on a branchseveral feet lower 可知,松鼠是从一棵“高(high)”树跳到另一棵。39. A。松鼠想跳到另外一棵树的树枝上。aimfor 以……为目标。40. D。由下文的the jump lookedimpossible可知,松鼠离它想跳的树枝很远。out of reach够不到。41. C。由下文But 一词可知,松鼠没有跳到它想跳的树枝上。miss在此处为fail to reach之意。42. B。虽然未达到目标,但松鼠仍然“安全地(safely)”跳到了较低的树枝上。下文的never seen one of them get hurt是提示。43. D。松鼠继续跳跃,最终到了自己“想要(wanted)”到达的那根树枝。44. A。老人认为松鼠不断跳跃的场面很“有趣(funny)”。45. A。很多松鼠如年轻人看到的松鼠一样“跳跃(jump)”。46. D。“很多松鼠错过目标”与“从未看到一只松鼠受伤”之间是转折关系,故选but。47. B。由下文的to take a chance 可知,松鼠“冒险(risk)”去跳跃树枝。48. C。松鼠是在树之间跳跃。49. B。松鼠尝试从很高的树跳跃到另外一棵高树上,是做好了准备去冒险。be prepared to do sth.准备做某事;乐意做某事。50. D。年轻人看到松鼠跳跃树枝的勇敢,反问自己是否缺少“勇气(courage)”面对工作中的困境。51. B。由下文的he landed safelyin a position可知,年轻人“决定(decided)”冒险做他想做的事情。52. A。年轻人所得到的这个职位是他原来觉得“决不(never)”可能的。53. C。54. C。由松鼠跳跃树枝的故事可知,定下如奔向月亮的远大志向,“纵使(Even if)”不能到达,也会跻身于繁星之中,也会比你现在的位置更高、更好。end up以……结束。55. B。既然人生短暂,时光易逝,为何不努力去实现最精彩的人生呢?possible可能发生的。阅读理解:A篇(自然)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国历史上一次严重的气候灾难。56. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的thewind picked up earth 和第三段的the angry mountain of dust 可知,黑色星期天发生的是一场沙尘暴。57. C。推理判断题。根据第三段Lila Lee说的I was sure I was going to die 可知,面对1935 年那场沙尘暴,她感到非常惊恐。58.B。篇章结构题。根据上文可知,正是因为粘合土壤的草皮被铲掉,才导致沙尘暴的发生。59. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的DuringWorld War Ⅰ, there was good rain and wheat prices were high. But after the war, pricesdropped 可知,一战以后,小麦价格下跌导致了一些人放弃了土地。B篇(周围的人)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了十二岁女孩Anna Koppelman 创办慈善组织来帮助他人的故事。60. C。推理判断题。从第三段的Igot there and saw the kids' faces light up 可知,孩子们脸上喜悦的笑容说明了安娜初次举办的慈善生日宴会很成功。61. A。细节理解题。根据第四段的she has been amazed at the amount oftime, energy, and resources people have been willing to donate to her cause 可知,很多人支持安娜的慈善组织。62. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的encourages others to form BirthdayFairies clubs 和最后一段的she'd like to see Birthday Fairiesclubs in schools across the United States and in other parts of the world 可知,安娜希望传播她的善举。63. A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了十二岁女孩Anna Koppelman 开办慈善组织Birthday Fairies 来帮助他人的故事。A项中的A sweet cause 指代Anna Koppelman 所从事的慈善活动是一项能带给人们美好、甜蜜的事业。C篇(热点话题)本文是议论文。文章就图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏进行了讨论。64. A。细节理解题。休斯顿公共图书馆的事例是对上一句Adding video games has helped somelibraries attract more visitors 的进一步补充。由于提供视频游戏,休斯顿公共图书馆的访问者越来越多。65. B。词义猜测题。文章第一段的调查报告显示人们对图书馆提供视频游戏的喜爱,而第二段however 的转折引出了人们对此事的讨论,由此可知,并不是所有人都赞成图书馆提供视频游戏。故该短语有“支持”的意思。66. D。主旨大意题。本文作者从一项研究报告开始,引用两位读者的观点,展开了对图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏的讨论。D篇(旅游)本文是应用文。文章是一项迷你冒险活动的广告宣传。67. C。细节理解题。由文中的Return ferry crossing to VancouverIsland 可知,此次活动有乘船旅行部分。68. B。细节理解题。由ActivitiesYou Can Choose (paid locally)部分所列的Whale watching US$70-$90 可知,观看鲸鱼是可以自由选择的活动。69. B。细节理解题。由文中的Accommodation:3 nights camping withequipment(except the sleeping bag)可知,游客需自备睡袋。70. A。推理判断题。由文中的datescan be chosen to suit your needs 可知,Private Departures 更加灵活,游客可自行决定出发日期。选做题参考答案及解析参考答案I. 1-5 DDABD 6-10 CBCAC11-15 BADCD16-20 BCDBDII. 1-5 DBBDD解析完形填空:话题:社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个回收利用旧物品的项目。1. D。由上文的has got used torecycling ...可知,回收旧物品对Thornebrooke 小学的学生来说已经成为一种“习惯(habit)”。2. D。3. A。由下文的pays the schoolfor the old products 可知,Thornebrooke 小学通过“回收(recycling)”旧物品“得到(earned)”了钱。4. B。通过回收旧物而获利是一种为学校“集资(raising money)”的方式。5. D。由下文的The cartridges are refilled andresold. Used electronics are made into new products 可知,回收再利用可以为地球“节约(saving)”资源。6. C。学生们习惯了回收旧物品,说明他们已经“意识(realized)”到为地球节约资源。7. B。回收再利用是一件“正确的(right)”事情。8. C。由下文的free boxes to send the collected materials by post 可知,Thornebrooke小学把回收的旧物品“ 寄给(mails)”FundingFactory。9. A。Thornebrooke 小学和FundingFactory是合作关系。学校寄东西,“反过来(in turn)”,公司为这些旧物品支付一定的费用。10. C。除了旧手机和旧的油墨盒,FundingFactory还“接受(accepts)”其它的电子产品。11. B。由下文的It provides free posters ...and freeboxes ... 可知,FundingFactory提供的便利使得学校很“容易(easy)”参与。12. A。学校给FundingFactory 邮寄回收的旧物品,从而得到新产品或者现金。either ... or ... 是固定搭配,“或……或……”。13. D。回收再利用旧物品的项目会对世界和未来“产生影响(making a difference)”。14. C。全社会可以共同合作是这些绿色项目传递的一个“重要的(important)”信息。15. D。FundingFactory 是一家接收学校邮递旧物品的公司,而当地的企业捐赠给学校旧产品。由此可知,通过Funding-Factory 项目,当地企业和学校建立了“联系(connections)”。16. B。FundingFactory 项目的目的是为了“帮助(help)”学校。17. C。由上文的their used products 可知,被回收的东西都是企业准备“扔掉(throw away)”的。18. D。由Lewis has bought new equipment可知,学校通过FundingFactory 项目得到钱从而购买新设备。19. B。因为被当地媒体报道,故学生们对回收再利用感到“兴奋(excited)”。20. D。Feagin Mill 学校回收了本来要被当地企业扔掉的旧产品,而这是一件对环境保护有益的事情,故他们的努力是“与环境有关的(environmental)”

2016年英语试卷

英语 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分和选择题(共80分) 一、听力部分(共30分) 提示:答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听音辨图(每小题1分,共5分) 请听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画,每个句子读一遍。 (二)情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 请听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。 ( )6. A. That’s right. B. Thank you. C. I’d like some juice. ( )7. A. He’s four. B. He’s in the US. C. He’s lovely. ( )8. A. Good idea. B. Wonderful. C. No problem. ( )9. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, I am. C. Sorry, she’s not in. ( )10. A. With my parents. B. By plane. C. For two weeks. (三)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分) (A)请听五组短对话,每组对话后你将听到一个问题,根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 ( )11. A. Fans. B. Coins. C. Stamps. ( )12. A. She slept well. B. She watched TV. C. She did her homework. ( )13. A. To the bank. B. To the cinema. C. To the post office. ( )14. A. Play more games. B. Do running. C. Do more exercise. ( )15. A. Sunday. B. Saturday.

C. Friday.

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(B)请听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。 ( )16. What are they talking about? A. A meal. B. A festival. C. A party. ( )17. What do family members eat after dinner? A. Moon cakes. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. (C)请听第二段长对话,根据对话内容回答第18至20小题。对话读两遍。 ( )18. Where was Jack last month? A. In France. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hangzhou. ( )19. What was Jack good at when he was a pupil? A. Painting. B. Singing. C. Dancing. ( )20. What does Sandy want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. A dancer. C. A singer. (四)语篇理解(每小题1分,共10分) (A)请听第一篇短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21. When did Susan arrive in Sydney? A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Yesterday morning. C. Two days ago. ( )22. Who met Susan at the airport? A. Her parents. B. Uncle Bill. C. Nobody. ( )23. What animals did Susan like best? A. Kangaroos. B. Koalas. C. Snakes. ( )24. Where did they go at about 3:00 p.m.? A. To a restaurant. B. To the zoo. C. To the Sydney Opera House. ( )25. How long did they wait on their way back home? A. For over two hours. B. For two hours. C. For an hour.

(B)请听一篇短文,根据所听内容完成表格信息,每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Lost Time Yesterday afternoon. Place In the school computer room. Thing A __26__ bag. Things inside A __27__, two erasers, an umbrella and some __28__. Please call Betty at 6384157 or __29__ it to Class 5, Grade __30__. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。 ( )31. There is ______ old picture on ______ wall. A. an; the B. an; an C. a; the D. a; a ( )32. --Who is the girl ______ long black hair? --She’s my sister. A. has B. have C. with D. of ( )33. Hurry up, ______ you’ll miss the school bus. A. as B. or C. but D. and ( )34. Ms Li teaches us English well. She is one of ______ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular ( )35. I like reading, and I buy the magazines when they ______ every month.

A. month B. come out C. go out D. find out ( )36. --______ your brother usually ______ basketball at school? --No, he doesn’t. He usually plays it in the clubs. A. Do; play B. Does; plays C. Do; plays D. Does; play ( )37. --Is the white bike Lingling’s? --No, it ______ be hers. Her bike is green. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t ( )38. The Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛) ______ in our school next month. A. will hold B. will be held C. is held D. was held ( )39. These strawberries taste ______. I like them very much. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly ( )40. --I’d like to know ______ to the school-leavers’ party? --A dress, I think. A. who are you going with B. who you are going with C. what are you going to wear D. What you are going to wear 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。

Qinzhou is my hometown. It lies on the south of China. __41__ it is not big, most people

know this beautiful place. It is __42__ “The Home of Dolphins”.

Qinzhou has a long history. There are two famous national __43__. They are Feng Zicai and Liu Yongfu. They fought against the enemy bravely. We are very proud of them

In the past 10 years, my hometown has changed __44__ in many ways. The biggest change

is the __45_. The air is fresh and the streets are clean. Many people don’

t live in the __46__ houses anymore. They have moved into the new tall buildings and are enjoying the comfortable

life. Builders have __47__ thousands of buildings of different styles. I think this change is __48__ because it has made Qinzhou become more beautiful.

To be honest, everything has changed __49__ my hometown. I think you should think about

__50__ the beautiful city. I’m sure you will love it. ( )41. A. Because B. So C. Although D. If ( )42. A. believe B. called C. accepted D. hoped ( )43. A. heroes B. writers C. scientists D. artists ( )44. A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a bit ( )45. A. pollution B. food C. people D. environment ( )46. A. old B. new C. expensive D. cheap ( )47. A. given up B. stood up C. set up D. got up ( )48. A. great B. strange C. awful D. worse ( )49. A. for B. about C. to D. in ( )59. A. leaving B. visiting C. protecting D. making

高二课标英语周报2015,2016学年高二英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题A卷

高二课标英语周报2015--2016学年高二英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题

参考答案

1-5 ABCCB 6-10ACABB

11-15 CABBA 16-20CBCAC

21-25 CACAC 26-30BCBCD

31-35 CCBCA 36-40ECDGB

41-45 BDACD 46-50BACAD

51-55 BCADB 56-60CACDB

61. visiting 62.was operated

63. where 64.beautiful

65. It 66. lit

67. to step 68. out

69. existence 70.a

短文改错:

71. ... we get together ... get→ got

72. ... were impressing with ...

impressing → impressed

73. Gradual we started to ...

Gradual → Gradually

74. ... out of the breath ... 去掉the

75. ... one of my classmate ...

classmate → classmates

76. ... forget about ... forget→ forgetting

77. ... our own tired. tired → tiredness

78. ... such pleased and proud. such → so

79. What unforgettable ...

unforgettable前加an

80. ... in that we've ... that → which

One possible version:

Allof us want to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips.

First,it's important that we have a balanced diet because we need adequate nutritionto grow tall and strong. Not only should we take in enough grains and meat, butwe should also eat fruit and vegetables. Second, taking exercise regularly isof equal importance, which can help us to keep fit and release stress. Moreimportantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look atthings positively no matter what happens. Even if we are in a difficultsituation, we should never lose hope.

Properfood, regular exercise and a positive attitude will help us live a healthylife.

部分解析

阅读理解:

第一节:

A篇 (个人情感)

本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了拉小提琴让作者变得自信的故事。

21. C。词义猜测题。由划线部分前的dragging a large violin case和之后的being invisible可知,拖着一个巨大的小提琴箱与“我”在学校里不愿被注意到背道而驰,由此推断,ran counter to意为“与……不同,背道而驰”。

22. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的When I spoke up in class, my comments brought confused silence fromteachers and wild laughter from students. Like a deer in a wolf pack, I triedto be quiet and still可知,作者在学校里格格不入。

23. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的For one glorious hour every day, I was showered with attention.Everyone wanted to hear what I had to say可知,作者在拉小提琴时,总是受到大家的关注,每个人都想听他要说什么,由此可以推断作者感到非常自豪。

24. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的my confidence grew和I found myvoice以及I contributed to classdiscussions and even made a couple of friends可知,小提琴在某种程度上改变了作者。

B篇 (文娱)

本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四个电影提案。

25. C。细节理解题。由Title: Alien Attack部分中的Specialfeatures: Shocking special effects, exciting visually可知,要制作Alien Attack这部电影,需要有惊人的特效、令人兴奋的视觉效果。

26. B。细节理解题。由Title: Exit Strategy部分中的strongpossibility for a follow-up可知,这部电影很有可能拍续集。

27. C。推理判断题。由四部电影Cast部分中的Unknown actors asneed to be real twins,To be decided(by the director)和Major Hollywood star aslead actress (undecided)以及Young, unknownactors可知,这四部电影都没有确定演员阵容。

C篇 (艺术)

本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了印象派画家的艺术主张和绘画手法。

28. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的When you move away from the picture, the dots of colors blendtogether ...可知,印象派画家用不同颜色的纯色小点使人们视线离开绘画后自然形成一种栩栩如生的自然界光与色着物的美好画景。

29. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的The impressionists were interested in light and color可知,印象派画家更注重光和色彩。

30. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的They tried to express the feeling of pure sunshine in theirpaintings和第三段中的When you look atan impressionist painting, it feels the same as when you look at an object inlively, natural light可知,印象派画家在他们的画中表达出纯粹的阳光的感觉。

31. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的they do not look the same because sunlight has different effects onobjects at different hours可知,莫奈是要画出阳光作用在物体上的不同效果。

D篇 (社会)

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了社区的种类和好处。

32. C。细节理解题。第二段中的people who are happy to help out whenever it is needed和where people have little but can feel very rich because everyonetakes responsibility for the welfare of the others可知,在传统的社区里,人们互相帮助、互相关心。

33. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的These are online communities, where people blog or chat aboutparticular issues ... discussing the same topics可知,在线社区的成员在网络上通过博客或其他聊天工具讨论特定的问题。

34. C。段落大意题。由第五段中的these groups provide something that we cannot achieve on our own和The main benefit of being part of a larger group is strength innumbers以及we can access andshare more information ... we can feel supported in whatever we do可知,本段主要讲述了社区的好处。

35. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的what defines them is the sense of identity and safety that theyprovide for their members可知,社区为其成员提供了一种身份和安全感。

第二节:

话题:自然

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了濒危物种的相关信息。

36. E。由该空前的When their environment, or habitat, changes or disappears, plantsand animals may become endangered可知,E项“自然灾害或气候变化可能危害或破坏动植物的栖息地”符合此处语境。

37. C。由该段中的Humans can cause species to become endangered和Humans pollute habitats with ... 以及They destroy habitats by ... 可知,设空处是描述人类导致物种灭绝的做法,故C项符合此处语境。

38. D。由该空前的The arrival of a new species以及该空后的The species already in the habitat may not be able to competeagainst the newcomer可知,设空处是对新物种的描述,故选D项。

39. G。由该空前的Today many countries have made it illegal to ... 以及该空后对国际自然和自然资源保护联盟、自然保护和世界野生动物基金会的描述可知,G项“此外,很多组织也努力保护濒危物种”符合此处语境。

40. B。由该空前的The International Union for Conservation of Nature and NaturalResources ... 和The Nature Conservancyand the World Wildlife Fund ...可知,设空处描述保护濒危物种的举措,故B项“自然保护区和动物园帮助濒危物种繁殖”符合此处语境。

英语知识运用:

第一节:

话题:旅游

本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了旅行是否真的能开阔视野。

41. B。由下文中的experience the real workings of the culture you've landed in可知,此处指你可以接触到很多不同的“文化(cultures)”、生活方式。

42. D。“当然(Of course)”,旅游能使你的思维开阔多少取决于你的旅行方式,也同样取决于你去哪儿。

43. A。44. C。 “如果(If)”你去泰国,并且大多数时间待在酒店里,那么你所看到的并不是“真正的(really)”泰国文化。

45. D。46. B。47. A。由上文的描述以及该句中的its temples和stay with afamily可知,此处指如果你花时间去“参观(visit)”它的寺庙,或与一个泰国家庭相处,或者把自己沉浸在他们的“生活(life)”中,你会对泰国有一个全新的“认识(idea)”。

48. C。49. A。由上文中的travel和该句中的you won't make the most of可知,如果你“避免(avoid)”走出舒适区,那么不论你去哪儿,你都不会充分享受你的“旅程(journey)”。

50. D。由下文中的if you're open to it and equip yourself with the knowledge ...可知,此处指旅行会“开阔(broadens)”视野。

51. B。开阔视野对我们的成长和进步是非常“重要的(vital)”。

52. C。由该句中的challenging yourself和learning可知,开阔视野来自挑战自我、“探索(exploring)”和学习。

53. A。由But和下文中的What if you ... want to enjoy some much-needed rest可知,难道开阔视野是唯一“值得(worthwhile)”旅行的理由吗?

54. D。55. B。由该句中的want to enjoy somemuch-needed rest可知,如果你“仅仅(simply)”是想休闲和“放松(relaxation)”呢?

56. C。57. A。由该句中的shopping malls和experience the real workings of the culture可知,如果你花所有的时间“逛(wandering round)”商场,那么你“几乎不能(hardly)”体验到当地真正的文化。

58. C。由文中的描述可知,旅行是为了开阔视野,故从另外一个国家回来是为了能对事物有“不同的(different)”见解。

59. D。60. B。由该句中的travel just makesyou a narrow-minded bore可知,如果你在家是一个心胸狭窄的无聊的人,那么“很有可能(the chances are that)”旅行只是把你变成了一个“有(with)”机票的心胸狭窄、无聊的人。

第二节:

61. visiting。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。when与设空处构成“连词+分词”结构,且you与visit之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填visiting。

62. wasoperated。考查一般过去时的被动语态。the mainbridge与operate之间是被动关系,且由until the mid-1970s可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填wasoperated。

63. where。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰cafés and bars,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。

64. beautiful。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰bridge,表示“漂亮的”,故填beautiful。

65. It。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是toadmire ... it at any time,故填It。

66. lit。考查过去分词作状语的用法。when与设空处构成“连词+分词”结构,且light与it(指代Tower Bridge)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填lit。

67. tostep。考查不定式作宾语的用法。would liketo do sth.意为“想做某事”。

68. out。考查副词。find out意为“弄清楚,查明”。

69. existence。考查名词。come into existence意为“出现,形成,产生”。

70. a。考查不定冠词。pay a visit to意为“拜访,参观”。

[选做题参考答案及解析]

[参考答案]

I. 阅读理解:1-5 CBBAD

II. 完形填空:1-5 ACBDC 6-10 CACAD

11-15 ADBCB 16-20 ADBDB

[解析]

I. 阅读理解

话题:学校生活

本文是说明文。一项调查研究显示,校园精神对学生有着积极有益的影响。

1. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的The research attempted to discover how school spirit is connected tothe way high school students learn, lead and grow可知,这项调查的目的是探寻校园精神和高中生发展之间的联系。

2. B。推理判断题。由第二段中的a student's plans to return to hisor her school for special events after graduation可知,具有较高校园精神的高中生毕业后会经常回学校。

3. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的Students who are achieving strongly tend to be involved in allaspects of high school. They participate in different events, activities andathletics on site可知,这位女校长告诉我们,具有校园精神的学生更可能参加校园活动。

4. A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,校园精神对学生有着积极有益的影响。

5. D。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了一项调查研究显示,具有较高校园精神的学生在学习和参加校园活动中表现突出。

II. 完形填空

话题:社会

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了婴儿使用手势与人交流的情况。

1. A。由下文中的they can tell you what they want by using signs可知,但是他如何“告诉(tell)”妈妈他想说的是动物园里的狮子和奶奶家的钢琴呢?

2. C。3. B。由his mom has helped himfind a(n) ... to describe和The solution is...可知, “幸运的是(Fortunately)”,Byron的妈妈已经为他找到了一种描述这些事物的“方法(way)”。

4. D。由上文中的the lions和piano可知,此处是指描述这些有趣的“事物(objects)”。

5. C。由下文中的by the deaf可知,此处指耳聋的人所“用(used)”的手语。

6. C。由文中的描述可知,婴儿的每个手势也“代表(stands for)”一种物体或他们的需要。

7. A。由上文中的baby sign和gesture以及下文中的long before they can say it可知,小孩在会说“再见”之前是用“挥手(wave)”来表示的。

8. C。由下文中的lions可知,Byron把嘴张“大(wide)”来表示“狮子”。

9. A。由下文中的his fingers up and down on imaginary keys for “piano.”可知,他用手指在想象的琴键上上下“移动(move)”来表示“钢琴”。

10. D。由上文中的each baby sign is a simple gesture可知,此处指Byron所用的“手势(signs)”。

11. A。由上文中对婴儿手势的描述可知,婴儿用手势来与生活中重要的人“交流(conversation)”。

12. D。由下文中的clearer and easier to understand和Baby signs make life sweeter可知,婴儿的手势使得与婴儿在一起的生活和交流变得“更简单(easier)”、更有趣。

13. B。前后句之间表示因果关系,故用“因为(because)”。

14. C。15. B。 “如果(If)”一只狗吓坏了他,他就会加上他学会的用来表示狗喘气的“手势(gesture)”。

16. A。由上文中的a sign for “afraid”可知,婴儿用手势是为了表达“他被狗吓坏了”这一“信息(message)”。

17. D。18. B。 “因此(As a result)”,他的家人就会“立即(immediately)”安抚他。

19. D。由下文中的higher self-esteem ... closer relationships with older brothers orsisters可知,这些都是婴儿手势的“优点(advantages)”。

20. B。稍微大一点的孩子会觉得婴儿手势非常“有趣(entertaining)”。

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