今天给各位同学分享NI全国一卷第二次省调研考试英语的知识，其中也会对2021年全国高考调研卷二英语进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了分享本站，现在开始吧！
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2022年新高考一卷英语真题卷及答案
2022年高考将于6月7日开始,目前2022年新高考真题已公布，同学们想必对于自己的分数很好奇了!下面是我为大家收集的关于2022年新高考一卷英语真题卷及答案。希望可以帮助大家。
2022年新高考一卷英语试卷
2022年新高考一卷英语答案
十大专业就业前景展望，复合型人才更能抢占先机
没有永远的热门专业，也没有永远的冷门专业。当今世界，科技发展速度非常快，国际化程度越来越高，就业市场风云变幻，没有人能准确断定，三五年后什么专业是热还是冷。在解读《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(2006-2020年)》、《国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划纲要》等重要资料的基础上， 教育 专家们试图对未来几年各大专业的就业前景进行分析，以供考生和家长填报志愿时参考。
1.纯文、理专业掌握技能助就业
文科类 毕业 生(、如文、史、哲专业)就业困难，由于社会对这类人才的需求有限，而且此类学科专业技能不强、替代性比较大，所以这些专业的学生就业受到限制。同样的问题也出现在着重基础研究的纯理科专业毕业生身上。
因此，文科类专业的学生不能只是简单掌握文案写作技能，还应掌握其他一些技术，如计算机知识、经济学知识、外语等，方能胜任未来相对要求较高的工作岗位。在择业过程中，除了关注传统的求职项目，如企业行政助理、文秘等工作岗位之外，也应注意到媒体、出版、 广告 、 市场营销 等工作岗位的人才需求量比较大，文科生比较占优势。而对做基础学科研究的纯理科专业的学生来说，如果平时善于积累，在热门行业也有后天优势：基本功扎实，入手快。这些专业的毕业生也可向相关热门转向，比如转向IT、金融、教育等行业。
2.师范类专业区域供求不均衡
调查显示，工作的稳定性和自主性、待遇节节拔高等促使教师成为最受欢迎的职业之一。从大城市的就业状况来看，师范类学生的供求量趋近平衡，其中民办教育机构(包括培训机构)对师范类人才的需求量占了很大比例。而在师范类各专业中，需求较大的专业有教育学、特殊教育、教育技术、数学、汉语言文学、英语、日语、物理、计算机等专业。
由于我国教育政策的调整，近几年民办学校、职业学校大量兴起，这使得师范生就业机会增多，又在教育系统内为毕业生拓宽了就业市场。但不容忽视的是，我国中西部面临优质师资匮乏、基层教育系统缺少编制的现实情况，而大城市教师职位日渐饱和，不可能再接收大量毕业生。因此，在普教系统就业面临较大的竞争和压力。近两三年来，中西部省会城市及一些经济发达地区的二线甚至三线城市成为师范类毕业生求职的 热点 地区。
从国家免费师范生政策的实施可以看出，中西部对师范人才的需求很大。因此，未来几年师范类毕业生也应当转变观念，更多地将注意力投放到中小城市和中西部地区，在那里展现风采，实现人生价值。
3.外语类专业就业去向多元化
随着中国与世界的交流逐渐深入，特别是北京奥运会之后，我国对外语类人才的需求旺盛，应该说其就业前景是乐观的。从近几年需求情况看，需求量最大的是英语、日语。
此外，俄语、德语、法语、西班牙语、意大利语的需求也较大。这些语种的毕业生就业较为容易，高层次的外语人才供不应求。有专家预测，小语种将走向热门。
近年来，外语类毕业生去向已完全呈现多元化态势，除了传统的外交外事领域，越来越多的毕业生到金融、通信、传媒、咨询、体育、物流等领域就业。就业领域的扩大无疑意味着就业机会的增加。那些具有扎实的语言功底，同时具备金融、法律、经贸、外交、新闻、中文等知识背景的外语类毕业生，契合社会对于复合型人才的需求，直接推动着外语类人才培养模式的变革。
4.法学专业持证上岗是必然
从近几年的国家公务员录用可得知，政府部门对法学专业毕业生的需求依然旺盛。
从绝对数量上来说，我国对该专业的人才需求较大，特别是涉外专业的人才。立法机关、行政机关、司法机关、仲裁机构每年都要从应届毕业生中招聘法学专业的学生，而企业对法学专业的人才也越来越重视，中国的律师行业更急需补充大量高素质的律师人才。但近年来法学专业毕业生在就业方面有相当的压力：一是社会上对法学专业毕业生的学历要求越来越高;二是该专业毕业生人数激增。
因此，近年来法学专业毕业的本科生就业状况并不乐观，这一状况将持续一段时间。法学专业的研究生也将开始面临一定的就业压力，参加司法考试取得资格证书成为共识。
5.农林类专业创业实现自我
近几年来，国家对农业十分重视，不断加大投入。另外，政策方面也不断传来“利好”消息，产业结构的战略性调整和人们对生存环境的重视给农林类专业发展带来了曙光。因此，虽然农林类毕业生目前总体就业形势不如其他专业，但可以看到，今后几年该专业毕业生将会日益走俏。
在农林类各专业中，社会需求量大小不一。选准有发展前景的专业十分重要。未来需求较多的将有农业经济、畜牧、兽医、动物营养与饲料加工、木材加工、家具设计与制造、森林道路与桥梁、园林、林产化工等专业。
另外，农林类专业毕业生还有另一条广阔的就业之路，那就是到农村基层创业。到基层自办实业，积极创业，同样可以实现自我价值，而且更富有挑战性和创造性。
6.机械类专业前沿人才供不应求
机械类大部分专业毕业生在人才市场上仍然“热销”。国家近几年加大力度强化装备制造业，鉴于机械行业的重要性和庞大规模需要一支庞大的专业人才队伍，今后一段时间内，社会对机械类人才仍会有较大需求。具有开发能力的数控人才将成为各企业争夺的目标，机械设计制造与加工专业人才近年也供不应求。
从当前机械行业的发展来看，印刷机械、数控机床、发电设备、工程机械等重头产品前景仍然看好。除了这些传统工业领域，该行业将进一步向机光电一体化发展，向光加工、环保这样的新兴领域拓展。
7.经济类专业需求热度不减
市场营销类职位是人才市场需求榜上不落的冠军，从有关统计数据推测，销售类人才未来几年需求量仍然热度不减。
在收入调查中，金融业整体薪金水平总是在众多行业中排名靠前，金融业高薪引才。这与金融业的人才需求和其不断调整及推出的增值服务有关系，一些新兴的金融服务机构也逐渐成为吸纳金融人才的大户。
经济类专业，尤其是金融、财会类毕业生，要与时俱进，熟悉国际会计、商务惯例，具有必要的国际社会 文化 背景知识，不断拓宽视野，立足现代市场经济新领域，掌握现代管理学新知识，逐步把自己锻炼成为既懂经营又善管理的复合型人才。学生除了要具备熟练的常规业务能力之外，还要认真学习与专业相关的财政、金融、税务、审计、统计等方面的知识，努力提高自身预测、决策、控制、抗风险的能力，提高投资、融资等财务决策的质量，完善经营管理。总之，这些专业的学生在未来有较多的选择，除了人们所熟知的会计、审计、税务等工作外，从业领域还有很多。
8.建筑类专业就业前景依然乐观
虽然近期房地产业面临系列压力，但在人才市场上，与房地产相关的专业，包括建筑、设计、策划、销售等人才需求仍然较旺。
随着国家和各地对基础设施投资力度的加大，建筑类和房地产专业毕业生就业前景依然乐观。
尤其是近两年来，路桥建设等相关专业开始升温，这使路桥规划人员变得畅销起来。用人单位表示，这主要与制造业升级换代及目前城市基础设施建设力度加大有关。制造业升级换代急需补充新鲜血液，基础设施建设力度加大则急需专业人才。
9.医学类专业特殊领域潜力无限
随着医疗体制改革的不断深化，将会有更多的私立医院，这使医学类专业的学生更为抢手。而且，由于人们工作、生活的压力不断增大，患病率也在增加，现有的医疗系统不能完全满足社会的需要，这就形成了医疗行业的卖方市场。所以，医学类专业人才将会越来越吃香。据有关部门分析，将来从事老人医学的人才将走俏，保健医师、家庭护士也将成为热门人才。另外，专门为个人服务的护理人员的需求量也将增大。
10.艺术类专业需求层次不断提升
传统的美术、音乐、表演等专业已经渐渐显露出就业面狭窄等问题。
传统艺术正与计算机技术、工业、建筑、管理等学科不断交叉，衍生出许多新的专业，这些专业也相应地成了近年来的热门。目前，广告设计、工业设计、建筑设计、环境艺术设计、公关策划、动漫制作、游戏策划、游戏设计等专业人才紧缺。
艺术专业正朝多学科综合的方向发展，实用艺术的应用范围越来越广。不懂物理和建筑，就无法搞建筑、装潢设计;不懂计算机就做不出数字化影音作品。文化课严重缺失的“跛脚”毕业生就业压力必然不小。
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[img]高考全国一卷英语有什么题型?分值是多少?
高考全国一卷英语试卷结构由四部分组成，试卷总分150分
第一部分听力(30分，共两节，计入总分)；
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第二部分阅读理解(包含阅读和七选五，共两节，40分)；
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第三部分语言知识运用(包含完形填空和语法填空，共两节，45分)；
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第四部分写作(包含短文改错和书面表达，35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
拓展
第一部分听力试题【命题意图】听力选材多是学生熟悉的日常交际场景，基本没有生僻词语，语速适中，侧重考查考生在规定时间内对听到的语料的反应能力和理解能力。听力的干扰因素主要在于部分题目备选项在听力原文材料中可听到，迷惑性强，混淆较大，难以判断。对于平时听力训练不够的学生是个较大的挑战。从长远来看，学生要加强对听的重视程度，毕竟听是听、说、读、写中首要的语言能力。
第二部分阅读理解
第三部分语言知识运用
第四部分写作
高考的书面表达重在设计，如何设计出让阅卷老师看了眼前一亮的句子，写出有分词，倒装，强调，修辞的句子，使整篇文章句型丰富，不单一，有效的使用连接成分使文章连贯，方能在高考中拿到高分
2018年全国一卷英语高考试卷真题及答案（附Word版下载）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?
A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report.
2.What can we say about the woman?
A.She's generous. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful.
3.When does the train leave?
A.At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30.
4.How does the woman go to work?
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret?
A.Giving up her research.
B.Dropping out of college.
C.Changing her major.
7.What is the woman interested in studying now?
A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man?
A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.
9.What is the man doing for the woman?
A.Looking for some local foods.
B.Showing her around the seaside.
C.Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant.
11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A.Go to a concert. B.Visit a friend. C.Work extra hours.
12.Who is Alice going to call?
A.Mike . B.Joan. C.Catherine .
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the woman meet the man?
A.To look at an apartment.
B.To deliver some furniture.
C.To have a meal together.
14.What does the woman like about the carpet?
A.Its color. B.Its design. C. Its quality .
15.What does the man say about the kitchen?
A.It's a good size. B.It's newly painted. C. It's adequately equipped .
16.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Go downtown. B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A.Movie fans. B.News reporters. C.College students .
18.When did the speaker take English classes?
A.Before he left his hometown.
B.After he came to America.
C.When he was 15 years old.
19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
A.He's proud. B.He's sympathetic. C.He's grateful .
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?
A.How education shaped his life.
B.How his language skills improved.
C.How he managed his business well.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?
A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?
A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park.
C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories.
23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?
A. City maps. B. Cameras.
C. Meals. D. Safety lights.
24. What do we know about Susanna Reid?
A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B. She has started a new programme.
C. She dislikes working early in the morning. D. She has had a tight budget for her family.
25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?
A. He buys cooking materials for her. B. He prepares food for her kids.
C. He assists her in cooking matters. D. He invites guest families for her.
26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. Provide some advice for the readers.
C. Add some background information. D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B. Balancing Our Daily Diet
C. Making yourself a Perfect Chef D. Cooking Well for Less
28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?
A.They developed very fast. B. They were large in number.
C. They had similar patterns. D. They were closely connected.
29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？
A.Complex. B. Advanced.
C.Powerful. D.Modern.
30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?
A.About 6,800 B.About 3,400
C.About 2,400 D.About 1,200
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. New languages will be created.
B. People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.
C. Human development results in fewer languages.
D. Geography determines language evolution.
32. What does the author think of new devices?
A. They are environment-friendly. B. They are no better than the old.
C. They cost more to use at home. D. They go out of style quickly.
33. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?
A. To reduce the cost of minerals.
B. To test the life cycle of a product.
C. To update consumers on new technology.
D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.
34. Which of the following uses the least energy?
A. The box-set TV. B. The tablet.
C. The LCD TV. D. The desktop computer.
35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
A. Stop using them. B. Take them apart.
C. Upgrade them. D. Recycle them.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you’re experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits,news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.
41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括：
1. 到达时间；
2.合适的礼物；
3. 餐桌礼仪。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
绝密★启用前
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
1-5 BCCBA 6-10BABCC 11-15ABAAC 16-20BCBCA
21-25ADDBC 26-30CDBCB 31-35CADBA 36-40BADGF
41-45BCADD 46-50CBDCB 51-55CACBA 56-60DBADA
61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \which 67.causes
68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.it \running
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I felt that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.
书面表达（略
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