英语必修三第一次周测a卷(英语必修三单元测试卷)

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谁能给我一份今年高一英语必修三的答案?

高一英语必修三

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars练习题

第一部分:单项填空

1. —Will you go swimming with me this weekend?

—______.

A. All depend B. It depends C. It depends on D. All depends on

2. I was about to knock on the door when it was opened ______.

A. from in B. within C. in D. from within

3. The happy news quickly ______ through the whole village.

A. was spread B. were spreading

C. spread D. had been spread

4. We can’t continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesn’t ______ in this city.

A. exist B. live C. be D. survive

5. The hall was already full, and hundreds of ______ fans were turned away at the door.

A. disappointing B. disappointed

C. disappoint D. disappointment

6. The club women gathered ______ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries.

A. a mass of B. mass of C. a large amount of D. amount of

7. We should try our best to ______ those people after the disaster.

A. break out B. cheer on C. break up D. cheer up

8. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth ______of the whole class.

A. in the present B. at the present

C. in the presence D. at the presence

9. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure he will, ______.

A. on time B. at a time C. at one time D. in time

10. They had a ______ quarrel and John stormed out.

A. violent B. cruel C. strong C. harmful

11. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river ______.

A. polluting B. from polluting C. being polluted D. polluted

12. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.

A. Even if B. As though C. Ever after D. Now that

13. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses.

A. twice as much B. much as twice

C. as much twice D. as twice much

14. ______ anyone should want to kill her was unbelievable.

A. Whether B. That C. What D. If

15. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.

A. Whether B. What C. How D. Where

16. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever

17.My parents don’t allow _______time________ nothing.

A.to waste;to do B.wasting;to do

C.to waste;doing D.wasting;doing

18.In fact,he_____in bed all the morning without doing anything,but he____ to me about that.

A.lied;lied B.lay;lay C.lied;lay D.lay;lied

19. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.

A. encourages B. encourage C. are encouraged D. is encouraged

20.After five hours’ drive,they reached _____they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

A.that B.where C.which D.what

第二部分:完形填空

Carol’s husband was killed in a car accident last year.

Jim, only 52, was 21 home from work. The other driver was a teenager who had 22 a lot. Jim died at once. The teenager was in the 23 for less than three hours.

It was Carol’s fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket. He was going to 24 her. However, he was killed by a drunken driver.

“How have you 25 this?” I asked Carol, a year later.

26 welled up(涌出) in her eyes. I thought I had said the 27 thing, but she said, “It’s all right. I want to 28 you. The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning 29 telling him I loved him. He made the same 30 . It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n) 31 promise to keep.

“I remember running down the driveway, saying ‘I love you’ just before he drove out of my 32 , or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n) 33 saying ‘I love you’ on his car. It was a funny 34 .

“We made a lot of 35 trying to say ‘I love you’ before noon every day of our married life.

“The morning Jim 36 , he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left 37 . I heard the engine starting. Oh, no, I thought. I 38 out quickly and knocked on the car window 39 he rolled it down.

“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr James E. Garret to 40 that ‘I love you!’

“That’s how I’ve survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were, ‘I love you!’”

21. A. walking B. arriving C. driving D. riding

22. A. drunk B. eaten C. talked D. done

23. A. school B. hospital C. office D. prison

24. A. surprise B. interest C. disappoint D. frighten

25. A. learned B. survived C. existed D. explained

26. A. Excitement B. Happiness C. Joys D. Tears

27. A. sad B. extra C. wrong D. violent

28. A. tell B. depend C. cheer D. believe

29. A. with B. besides C. after D. without

30. A. idea B. choice C. promise D. mistake

31. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. harmful

32. A. reach B. sight C. house D. office

33. A. announcement B. note C. advertisement D. picture

34. A. game B. activity C. challenge D. test

35. A. methods B. stories C. memories D. troubles

36. A. married B. worked C. returned D. died

37. A. gradually B. quietly C. angrily D. gently

38. A. cried B. ran C. watched D. looked

39. A. but B. when C. though D. until

40. A. say B. prove C. know D. admit

第三部分:阅读理解

A

Air is an odorless (无气味的), invisible (看不见的) gas that surrounds the earth. It is everywhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.

Air, as a gas, has no definite (明确的) shape, but, because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom(底部) of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside-down. Push the upside-down glass; hold it straight into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.

41. The writer tells us that _______.

A. the experiment is done in the laboratory

B. the experiment is done outside the room

C. the experiment is easily done

D. the experiment is carried out indoors

42. Which of the following pictures gives us the correct result?

(W—water; A—air; H—handkerchief)

B

China’s second manned space flight will be done by two astronauts over five days in 2005. “Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space sometime in 2005,” said Zuo Saichun, a spokesperson of the China Aerospace Science and Technology (CAST). “The spacecraft(宇宙飞船) will make new breakthroughs in China’s manned space technology.”

Unlike Shenzhou-V, a little more than a year ago (in October, 2003), the next flight will see two astronauts fly in space for five days. Their capsule (太空舱) is designed to be capable of orbiting for a whole week, the spokesperson said. “For the first time, astronauts will enter and live in the orbital module(舱) of the spacecraft to do scientific experiments,” said a statement from CAST. CAST did not say what those experiments will be.

In Shenzhou-VI, scientists have changed the spacecraft’s configuration (构形) to reduce its weight, and tried to improve the performance of on-board equipment. They have also worked to make sure of the energy supply of the spacecraft and further improve its safety. So far, scientists have worked out ways to solve problems on environmental control and life support. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.

Meanwhile, a model of the Chang’e-1 satellite is expected to be sent to orbit the moon in two years. The satellite, part of the three-stage programme, would be followed by the landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in the second stage by 2010 and collecting samples of lunar soil by 2020 in the final stage, according to Sun Laiyan, director of the China National Space Administration.

43. Which of the following about Shenzhou-VI is NOT true?

A. It will be sent into space in 2005.

B. It is capable of orbiting for two weeks.

C. It will be sent into orbit atop a Long March 2F rocket.

D. It will be sent into space with two astronauts.

44. According to the passage, the following problems should be solved before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space EXCEPT ______.

A. environmental control B. energy supply

C. life support D. lunar soil collecting

45. Which of the following does NOT belong to the three-stage programme?

A. Shenzhou-VI’s being sent into space.

B. A model of the Chang’e-1 satellite will be sent to orbit the moon.

C. The landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon.

D. Collecting samples of lunar soil.

46. The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. some problems need solving before Shenzhou-VI is sent into space

B. Shenzhou-VI will be sent into space in 2005

C. what China’s space programme is

D. how China’s three-stage programme is carried out

C

Flying to the moon

Scientist wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.

How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas made very hot inside the rocket,it will rush out of the end of the rocket,so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.

Rocket can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.

47.Scientists can be sent to the moon by .

A.plane B.rocket C.satellite D.man-made satellite

48.The earth is about 384 000 kilometers away from the .

A.moon B.universe C.star D.sun

49.A plane cannot fly to the moon because .

A.there is no gas in the plane

B.the plane must be driven by a man

C.there is no air about 240 kilometers away from the earth

D.it is smaller than a rocket

50.The hot gas in the rocket is used for .

A.keeping the man in the rocket warm

B.cooking food

C.making the rocket fly up

D.keeping the balance of temperature

D

Scientists used to explore(探测)on the surface of the ocean. Now they are exploring below the surface, too. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.

In 1934 the scientist William Beebe dived 3 000 feet below the surface in a hollow steel ball. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10 330 feet. In 1960 his son Jean dived to a depth of 35 800 feet.

All these early dives were deep. But the divers could not stay down for very long. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds. Scientists needed to stay down longer to study life below surface. Gradually they succeeded.Cousteau,a Frenchman,was able to keep men down to a depth of 36 feet for one month and to a depth of 90 feet for a week.

Now scientists are developing even better equipment. With this new equipment,men can stay below the surface for days or even weeks. In 1962 Cousteau set up a research station 35 feet below the surface. Then,in 1964,he set up another station on the ocean floor of the Red Sea.This was the first undersea station to operate without help from the surface.

Many countries are now studying undersea living. The former Soviet Union has an undersea laboratory in the Crimean Sea.The United States has a laboratory 50 feet down on the ocean floor off the Virgin Islands. In 1970 five men lived there for two weeks. Then a team of five women scientists stayed in the laboratory. Next came other teams of men. All were there to explore the ocean depths and to make plans for the use of its resources. Scientists hope to find enough mineral,vegetable,and animal wealth there to provide food for the entire world.

51.In order to ,scientists are exploring below the surface of the ocean.

A.know about the ocean water deep in the ocean

B.stay down longer to study life of the plant and animal below the surface

C.know about the plant and animal life deep in the ocean

D.both A and C

52.Who made the deepest dive?

A.William Beebe. B.August Piccard.

C.Jean Piccard. D.Cousteau.

53.Who set up the first undersea station?

A.A Frenchman. B.An American. C.A Russian. D. no mention.

54.Which of the following statements is true?

A.The early divers could not stay down for very long.

B.Up to now only five women scientists have stayed in the undersea laboratory.

C.The purpose of setting up the undersea laboratories is to make plans for the use of the resources in the ocean.

D.None of the above is true.

55.The author wants to tell us .

A.that scientists try to explore the ocean depths

B.that scientists try to make use of resources in the ocean

C.about the secret of the plant and animal life in the ocean

D.both A and B

第四部分:单词拼写

1. As we all know, smoking is ________(有害的) to our health.

2. You can see fishes swimming on the ________ (水面) of the river because it is too warm.

3. Many kinds of _________ (方法) of payment have been used in daily life.

4. With the _________(发展) of modern society, many new techniques have been developed.

5. The dogs can be trained to detect the _________ (存在) of explosives.

6. _________ (全球的) warming has become a big problem.

7. His health _______(逐渐地) improved.

8. They stood still, looking at the balloons_________ (漂浮) in the air.

9.An astronomer observes the space through t_______.

10. Plants supply o_________ to animals to breathe.

第五部分:完成句子

1. 地球的体积是月球的49倍。

The earth is _____ ______ ______ _____ of the moon.

2. 热金属一冷下来就收缩。

The hot metal contracts as it _____ ______.

3. 她把背在身后的手向前一伸,拿出一大束五彩缤纷的鲜花。

She held out her hands _____ ______ ______ _____with colorful flowers.

4. 昨晚他家起火了。

A fire _____ ______ in his house last night.

5. 你可以相信我们是诚实的。

You may ______ ______ it that we’re honest.

6. 总的来说,你做得不错。

_______ _______ ,you did a good job.

7. 过犹不及。

______ _______ is as bad as too little.

8. 3 乘于6等于18。

Three _______ ______ six is eighteen.

9. 你必须医生的话去做。

You must ____ _____ what the doctor says.

10. 学是一回事,教是另外一回事。

It is _____ ______ to learn, and _____ to learn.

11.现在人都齐了, 咱们开始干吧。

_____ ______everyone is here let’s start work.

Unit 4 答案

一、选择题

1-10 BDCAB ADCDA 11-20 CDABC DDDCD

二、完形填空

21-30 CABAB DCADC 31-40 ABBCC DBBDC

三、阅读理解

41-50 CCBDA BBACC 51-55 DCAAD

四、单词拼写

1. harmful 2. surface 3. methods 4. development 5. existence 6. Global 7. gradually 8. floating 9.telescope 10.Oxygen

五、完成句子。

1.49 times the size

2. cools down

3. from behind her back

4. broke out

5. depend on

6. Generally speaking

7. Too much

8. multiplied by

9. go by

10. one thing ; another

11.now that

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牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题及答案

在英语考试前,老师们都会让学生做试题,这样将会有助于学生们去提高他们的学习成绩。以下是由我收集整理的牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题,欢迎阅读!

牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study?

—If you make ________ most of the time,there will be ________ rise in your study efficiency.

A./;/  B.the;a

C./;a D.the;/

2.—Don't worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.

—________!I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.

A.What a relief B.Congratulations

C.How surprising D.I'm so sorry

3.—It's ________ to rain.

—Let's get the work ________ before the rain comes.

A.likely;done B.possible;to be finished

C.probable;to be done D.likely;to be finished

4.(2013•张家港高一检测)As soon as I stepped into his office,Auster ________ to shake hands with me.

A.reached out B.carried out

C.took out D.gave out

5.She won ________ from the president for her great achievements.

A.recognition B.contribution

C.devotion D.attraction

6.What problems should I ________ when buying an old house?

A.come up with B.make up for

C.watch out for D.make use of

7.—This coat doesn't ________ me.Do you have a larger size?

—Yes,but the colour is different.Does it ______you?

A.suit;suit B.suit;fit

C.fit;fit D.fit;suit

8.Distant education is playing a more and more important role,making it possible for people to be educated ________ they are.

A.however B.wherever

C.whenever D.whatever

9.In the reading room,we found her________at a desk and her attention ________on a magazine.

A.sit;to fix B.seating;being fixed

C.seated;fixing D.sitting;fixed

10.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's ________.

A.touch B.sight

C.reach D.distance

11.I feel________when some people say geography is________ and difficult to learn.

A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusing

C.confused;confusing D.confusing;confused

12.Professor Li has ________the behavior of bees for many years,and they have been observed ________to communicate information.

A.noticed;dance B.observed;to dance

C.seen;dancing D.watched;dance

13.Scientists study ________ human brains work to make computers.

A.when B.how

C.that D.whether

14.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.

A.that B.how

C.when D.why

15.________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

A.Which B.What

C.That D.Whom

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and hurting my head.Now I am thirty­two.I can vaguely remember the brightness of __16__ and what red color is.It would be __17__ to see again,but a(n)__18__ can do strange things to people.I don't mean I would __19__ to go without my eyes.I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had __20__.

My parents and my teachers saw something in me-a __21__ to live-which I didn't see,and they made me want to stir it up with __22__.

The __23__ lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.I am not talking about simply the kind of __24__ that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone.I __25__ something bigger than that:a confidence that I am,despite being __26__,a real,positive person;that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

It took me years to discover and strengthen my confidence.It had to start with the easy and simple things.__27__ a man gave me an indoor baseball.I thought he was laughing at me and I was __28__.“I can't use this,”I said.“Take with you,”he urged me,“and roll it around.”The words __29__ in my mind.“Roll it around!”By rolling the ball I could __30__ where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought __31__ before:playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the blind I __32__ a successful variation of baseball.We called it ground ball.

I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them,one at a time.I had to be clear about my __33__.It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was __34__ out of reach because that only brought bitterness of failure.I would fail anyway,__35__ on the average I made progress.

16.A.sky B.cloud

C.sunshine D.mist

17.A.helpful B.wonderful

C.hopeful D.successful

18.A.disaster B.environment

C.incident D.wonder

19.A.manage B.try

C.want D.prefer

20.A.lost B.left

C.used D.cared

21.A.purpose B.potential

C.pressure D.preparation

22.A.energy B.happiness

C.luck D.blindness

23.A.hardest B.dullest

C.simplest D.easiest

24.A.self­respect B.self­control

C.self­confidence D.self­defence

25.A.think B.consider

C.guess D.mean

26.A.imperfect B.perfect

C.unfair D.fair

27.A.Later B.Soon

C.Once D.Then

28.A.worried B.encouraged

C.shocked D.hurt

29.A.stuck B.impressed

C.occupied D.held

30.A.see B.hear

C.notice D.observe

31.A.important B.unimportant

C.possible D.impossible

32.A.invented B.discovered

C.instructed D.directed

33.A.experience B.advantages

C.knowledge D.limitations

34.A.hardly B.wildly

C.highly D.deeply

35.A.so B.for

C.but D.and

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

My dad was in the hospital battling a serious disease when he was rushed to the operating room.After a hurried talk with Dad's doctors,Mother told my sister and me the worst.

Throughout my childhood,my father had survived many serious medical problems,including a heart attack and cancer.He'd seen the four walls of the hospital room more times than anyone should have to.“Lord,” I prayed,“please save him.We can't live without him.” Dad pulled through.As soon as he felt better,he told us something amazing about that day in the operating room.

“I was scared.I knew I was dying,”he said.“I moved my head to one side and watched the nurses preparing for the operation.Beyond them I saw a large window which was open.Out of it was a lighted cross.My eyes were fixed upon it.My fears died out.I had the strength to beat the disease and I believed my operation would be successful.The operation started,and then I didn't know anything.”

Dad recovered fully and several months later he went to call on a friend at the same hospital.There he looked around for the cross he'd seen.He couldn't find it.He ran into one of the nurses who had taken care of him.“Can I take a quick look at the operating room where I had my operation?” he asked.The room was free so she took him in.My father was very surprised.There were no windows in the room,and the four walls were solid through and through.Why did he see the cross? It was really amazing,but I think he must have had hallucinations (幻觉)at that time.

36.After talking with the doctors,the author's mother

________.

A.thought her husband would probably die

B.rushed to the operating room

C.encouraged the author to stay positive

D.didn't know what to do at all

37.From the passage we learn that the author's father

________.

A.always had bad luck

B.had many good friends

C.often suffered from bad health

D.lived a very long life

38.The author's father believed his operation would be successful because ________.

A.the doctors were excellent and tried their best

B.the cross he saw gave him confidence

C.his family members encouraged him

D.he had recovered from many diseases

39.After recovery,the author's father went to the hospital mainly to ________.

A.see the cross B.talk with the nurse

C.see the doctor D.visit his friend

B

This is the story of my dog called Shandy.He was my favorite pet and he was very lively.His main passion in life was to be taken for a long walk,ending with a big run out in his favorite park.

I would try to take him on this walk every day,weather permitting.The park itself was about three miles away from our house.To reach the park we had to cross a number of busy roads,and he would never pull or misbehave.He knew where we were heading and seemingly did not want to risk being taken home before he reached his dream destination.

But because of my work I had to rent a flat near the coast in Devon.It was nearly a hundred miles away from my home.This obviously meant I was no longer in the position to take Shandy on his walk.I spoke to my parents,who comforted me that they would continue to take him on the walks.

Two weeks after I had left,I had a phone call from my mother.She was panicking(惊慌),saying that Shandy had managed to escape from the back garden and that she could not find him.She insisted that she had been looking for hours but that there had been no sign of him.I was quite worried and thought about where he might have gone,“Have you been taking him on his walks to the park every day?”I asked.She replied,“Most days.”I asked her to try at the park.“He would not be there;it's miles away,”she said.I again asked her to try there because running in the park was his habit.Luckily he was there quite happily sniffing(闻) around,unaware of the panic(恐慌) he had caused.

40.The author left the dog home because ________.

A.his dog didn't want to go with him

B.Devon didn't have a park

C.it was not convenient for him to take his dog

D.he feared that his mother would feel lonely

41.From the mother's answer on the phone,we can infer that ________.

A.she wanted to joke with her son

B.she didn't want to look for the dog

C.she was very tired of the dog

D.she wasn't as familiar with the dog as her son

42.The dog went to the park ________.

A.to wait for the author

B.to look for something to eat

C.to play with his good friends

D.to enjoy himself there

43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Shandy had a good memory but a bad temper.

B.Shandy was heartbroken and was too sad to go home.

C.Shandy could not come back if the author's mother didn't find him.

D.Though the park was a little far away from home,the author and Shandy went to the park every day if the weather permitted.

C

A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares.The word comes from Old English.At first,holidays honored some holy events or persons.People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.

Every nation has its special holidays.China observes_New Year's Day (January 1),May Day and National Day as legal (法定的) holidays,as it was on Oct.1,1949 that People's Republic of China was founded.The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year.In the United States,congress has declared several as legal days such as New Year's Day (January 1),Martin Luther King,Jr.'s Birthday,Washington's Birthday,Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on.Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country,such as Greece's Independence Day,Italy's Liberation Day and India's Independence Day.

In the United States,banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday.When such a holiday falls on Sunday,the following Monday is usually observed.Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays,although schools and business do not close then.Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween.

44.Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country's development?

A.China's National Day.

B.Valentine's Day.

C.Italy's Liberation Day.

D.America's Independence Day.

45.From the passage we can infer that ________.

A.Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festival

B.students don't have to go to school on any holiday

C.Chinese and Americans share at least one holiday

D.Americans can easily draw money from banks on legal days

46.In the sentence “China observes New Year's Day (January 1)”,“observes”means ________.

A.praises  B.spends

C.celebrates D.cares

47.If a legal holiday falls on Sunday,people usually celebrate on ________.

A.Sunday

B.the following Sunday

C.the following Monday

D.the following Tuesday

D

Everything we know about the world comes to us through our senses.Traditionally,we were thought to have just five of them-sight,hearing,touch,smell,and taste.

Although we pay little attention to them,each of these senses is precious and almost irreplaceable-as we discover,to our sorrow,if we lose one.People usually fear blindness above all other disabilities.Yet deafness can be an even more severe handicap,especially in early life,when children learn language.This is why Helen Keller's achievements were so extraordinary.

As a result of an illness at the age of 19 months,she lost both sight and hearing and sank into a totally dark,silent world.She was rescued from this terrible separation by her teacher,Anne Sullivan,who managed to explain,by tapping signs into the little girl's palm,that things have names,that letters make up words,and that these can be used to express wants or ideas.

Helen Keller later grew into a writer and a wellknown advocate for the handicapped.Her remarkable development owed a great deal to her determination,her teacher,and her family.But it also showed that when a sense(or two,in Helen Keller's case)is missing,another sense(in her case,touch) may be trained to make up for the loss,at least in part.

Our nervous system reacts only to a selected range of wavelengths,vibrations,or other properties.It is limited by our genes,as well as our previous experience and our present state of attention.

What draws our attention,in many cases,is change.Our senses are finely adjusted to change.Stationary or unchanging objects become part of the scenery and are mostly unseen.Usual sounds become background noise,mostly unheard.The feel of a sweater against our skin is soon unnoticed.

If something in the environment changes,we need to take notice because it might mean danger—or opportunity.Suppose an insect lands on your leg,instantly the touch receptors on the affected leg fire a message that travels up to your brain.There it crosses into the opposite hemisphere(the right hemisphere of the brain controls the left side of the body,and vice versa)to alert brain cells at a particular spot on a sensory map of the body.

48.The author refers to Helen Keller in order to ________.

A.prove deafness is a more severe handicap than

others

B.encourage deaf people to learn from her

C.show it is important to learn language in early

life

D.suggest hearing is precious and irreplaceable

49.Which of the following will draw our attention according to the passage?

A.A sweater against your skin when you are working.

B.Noise of the air conditioner when you are doing your homework.

C.A sudden quake of the room.

D.A sleeping cat in your sofa.

50.The underlined word “stationary” in Paragraph 6 means ________.

A.changing B.still

C.active D.quiet

高中英语必修三优化探究阶段质量评估(三)The Million Pound Bank Note

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. Despite such a big difference in _____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight

【解析】选C。对待……的态度attitude to/towards. . . 。句意为尽管对待饮食的看法有区别,西方人还是认为中餐很特别。

22. Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A. explanations B. instructions

C. descriptions D. introductions

【解析】选B。explanation解释; instructions指示,说明(书);description描述,特征,品名;introduction介绍。句意:仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,然后服用适量的药。

23. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ______ its length.

A. half not as wide as B. not half as wide as

C. wide not as half as D. as wide as not half

【解析】选B。句意:“好长的桌子啊! 我从来没有见过这样的桌子,它的宽度还没有长度的一半”。根据比较用法:倍数+as+形容词+as. . . ,而否定词not应放在助动词is后面。

24. The speech by the Mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _____ my memory.

A. to B. over C. by D. on

【解析】选D。考查关于impress的搭配,给某人留下深刻印象 be impressed on. . . 。

The world was deeply ______ with the Green Olympics held in China in 2008.

A. encouraged B. offered

C. impressed D. covered

【解析】选C。对……的印象深刻,be impressed with. . . 。句意为:全世界都对2008年的奥运会印象深刻。故选C。

25. —Xiao Ming works hard at physics, but he isn’t good at it after all.

— _________ .

A. Nor is my brother B. So does my brother

C. So my brother does D. So it is with my brother

【解析】选D。在题干中,如果上文描述的是不止一种情况(两种或两种以上的情况时, 表示这种情况也适用于另一人/物时)则使用so it is /was with sb. =it is /was the same with sb. 。

26. What ______ great fun it is to have a swim on a hot day in summer!

[2010新余高一检测]

A. a B. the C. / D. of

【解析】选C。fun作名词用为不可数名词。所以不能用不定冠词来修饰。

27. —The relationship between teachers and students is very relaxed in America.

—The same is _____ the relationship in Britain.

[2010梅州高一检测]

A. coming true B. true

C. truth that D. true of

【解析】选D。be true of. . . ……也是这样。come true“实现”。

28. Xiao Ming _______ the club and ______ a lot of its activities in his spare time.

A. took part in; joined

B. joined in

高中英语必修三 三道英语题

1.A can,在疑问句中表示可能性,高考考点

2.D 表示,建议、意愿、命令、的词后面的主语从句,或同位语从句要用虚拟语气,结构为 (should)+动词原形,如:

I seggues that we (should) take a bus或I have a sugesstion that we (should)take a bus.

3.B,我本该在那儿的(实际没在),用了虚拟语气,从句用 should +have done,主句用,would shou could might + do,结构看来都对,只能根据句义选了,意思为,I miss the time.

成长资源英语高一周周练必修三

Book 三 Unit 四 参考答案及部分解析 参考答案 依-5 BCBAB 陆-依0 ACBCC 依依-依5 AACCA 依陆-贰0 CABAC 贰依-贰5 BCBDA 贰陆-三0 ABBCB 三依-三5 DADDD 三陆-四0 GCEBF 四依-四5 BCBDA 四陆-50 DCDDB 5依-55 ACCBB 5陆-陆0 ABDDB 陆依. what 陆贰. was sent 陆三. a 陆四. who / that 陆5. that 陆陆. actually 陆漆. to set 陆吧. up 陆9. to 漆0. have gone 短文改错: 漆依. ... get poor grade ... grade → grades 漆贰. ... wants me go ... go前加to 漆三. ... or it's not true! or → but 漆四. ... so hard as ... so → as 漆5. ... my brother did. did → does 漆陆. ... even if she ... she → he 漆漆. An only thing ... An → The 漆吧. ... the better student ... better → best 漆9. ... my dad recent ... recent → recently 吧0. ... waste your time in ... in → on One possible version: Dear friends, I'd like to share with you my dream. My dream is to become an astronaut when I grow up. Since my childhood, I have been interested in science, especially astronomy. I admire Yang Liwei very much because he was the first Chinese to travel in space. I always imagine that I can land on Mars as an astronaut one day so that I can explore new things in outer space. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. But I believe if I stick to it and study hard, I can achieve my goal because China has made great achievements in space exploration. There will be more opportunities for young people to become astronauts and travel in space in the future. I am looking forward to the day when my dream will come true. That's all. Thank you. 部分解析 阅读理解: A篇 (人际关系) 本文是应用文。文章是一封向企业寻求慈善资助的请求信。 贰依. B。篇章结构题。根据第一段的As part of popular support for this movement ... Trent High School have decided to organize a half-marathon ... all the money that we hope to raise ... will go to Have a Heart可知,Trent高中的学生通过举办半程马拉松比赛募集善款来支持Have a Heart运动。 贰贰. C。细节理解题。James MacDonald在第三段承诺在选手的号码牌、沿路以及终点线的横幅上对赞助者的名字进行宣传,由此可知,作为回报,赞助者可以获得被大众知晓的机会。 贰三. B。推理判断题。根据第三段的to ask if your company和第四段的hoping that the company which sponsors us可知,这封信主要是写给企业的。 B 篇 (科普知识) 本文是说明文。文章是对哈雷彗星的介绍。 贰四. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的Halley guessed that this bright comet would return in 依漆5吧 or 依漆59 ... This same bright comet returned right on time可知,哈雷对他曾经看到的彗星会在漆5年后再次光临地球的预测是正确的。 贰5. A。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,古代人对每隔漆5年彗星出现在空中的记载可追溯到公元前四陆漆年,而彗星的出现又总是巧合地与一些大灾难同时发生,故古时的人们认为哈雷彗星是一颗不祥之星。 贰陆. A。段落大意题。从第三段介绍彗星的形状、物质组成以及运动速度等可知,本段是对彗星的描述。 贰漆. B。推理判断题。最后一段的问句是对本段主旨句People today remain attracted by this comet的进一步说明——人们对哈雷彗星的着迷使得人们对它的研究和探索从未终止。 C篇 (现代技术) 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了卡拉OK机器的发明者Daisuke Inoue。 贰吧. B。细节理解题。根据第一段的liked their slow style of playing which allowed them to sing along ... provide accompaniment to his favorite songs可知,商人邀请Inoue同行是为了让他演奏乐曲以便跟着唱。 贰9. C。推理判断题。根据第二段Inoue说的I simply put things that we already have together. Who would consider patenting something like that 可知,他一点都不遗憾没有获得他的发明的专利权。 三0. B。细节理解题。根据上文的karaoke comes out and people's shyness goes away可知,在社交聚会中,一旦卡拉OK响起,人们的羞涩心理也随之消失。break the ice本意是“打破沉默”,此处指卡拉OK使人们放松。 三依. D。主旨大意题。本文介绍了卡拉OK机器的发明者Daisuke Inoue,再根据依999年《时代周刊》对他的评价helped the once unvoiced可知,D项“教全世界唱歌的人”最符合本文主旨。 D篇 (旅游与交通) 本文是说明文。英国两位老师驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界,希望借此唤起人们对教育的重视。 三贰. A。词义猜测题。根据第二段的have travelled 三漆,500 kilometres和passed the record for a tuk-tuk journey of 三漆,四依0 km可知,两位英国老师超越了贰005年由两位德国人乘坐嘟嘟车旅行的最远记录,故overtaken此处与beaten意思最接近。 三三. D。推理判断题。根据第三段描述旅途中的遭遇和第四段尼克所说的we are happy to have experienced ... 可知,理查德和尼克的旅行虽然充满危险但却十分有意义。 三四. D。推理判断题。根据第五段的Talking about their motivation和第六段的raise awareness of education projects可知,理查德和尼克驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界是为了唤起人们对教育的重视并帮助他们。 三5. D。文章出处题。本文介绍了英国两位老师驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界的经历,他们希望借此唤起人们对教育的重视。从行文结构看最可能是一篇新闻报道。 七选五: 话题:人际关系 本文是记叙文。作者描述了她与性格迥异的伊娃因共同的爱好成为好友的故事。 三陆. G。G项中的similar interests和different分别与上文的one important thing in common和下文的different相呼应。 三漆. C。C项中的differences指下文提到的伊娃和“我”的种种不同。 三吧. E。E项中的this指代上一句伊娃和“我”都喜欢旅游。 三9. B。根据上一句的become close和下一句的have so much to talk about可知,伊娃和“我”有着很深的友谊。 四0. F。F项中的One reason与下一句的The other reason相呼应。 完形填空: 话题:家庭 本文是议论文。文章探讨了青少年所面临的来自父母的压力。 四依. B。根据下文探讨青少年的压力可知,青少年对家长们说的在校学习是一生中最快乐的时光表示“不认同(disagree)”。 四贰. C。家长们说学校时光最美好是因为他们很容易“忘记(forget)”青少年时期充满压力的生活。 四三. B。四四. D。根据下文的you are old enough to make your own ... 可知,青少年不愿别人把他们当孩子一样“看待(treated)”,他们想要“独立(independence)”。 四5. A。根据下文的arguments about ... from what time ... to your new ... 可知,与家长争吵是因为想要自己做“决定(decisions)”。 四陆. D。青少年时期与家长的争吵几乎包括“所有的事(everything)”。 四漆. C。如果不按照家长所说的做,就会“陷入(get into)”麻烦中。 四吧. D。四9. D。根据下文的finding out who you are可知,“尽管(although)”这些争吵充满压力,但他们都是“成长(growing up)”和寻找自我的一部分。 50. B。根据下文的pressure on you to do well in exams可知,青少年的压力很大一部分来自对学业的“担忧(worries)”。 5依. A。5贰. C。根据下文的perhaps you don't agree可知,此段假设青少年不喜欢“在校学习(studying)”,“更喜欢(prefer)”体育和音乐。 5三. C。根据上文的want you to go to university可知,家长希望青少年考试考“好(well)”。 5四. B。根据上文的go to university和下文的have a good education可知,家长告诉青少年拥有良好教育有多么“重要(important)”。 55. B。“家长认为学业很重要”和“青少年不认同这种观点”之间是转折关系,故选but。 5陆. A。精心准备聚会装扮是为了外表“漂亮(beautiful)”。 5漆. B。but一词的转折说明家长不“喜欢(like)”你的衣服。 5吧. D。根据本段的中心词appearance和准备聚会服装的例子可知,家长不让你“改变(change)”头发的颜色。 59. D。综上所述的各种压力都是青少年曾经遇到的“问题(problems)”。 陆0. B。根据下文的let us know how you solve them可知,作者希望知道青少年是如何处理这些压力并使得生活“更加简单(simpler)”。 语法填空: 陆依. what。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句,且从句缺少宾语,故填what。 陆贰. was sent。考查时态和语态。因He与send是被动关系,且叙述的是过去的事实,故用一般过去时的被动语态。 陆三. a。考查冠词。point为可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。 陆四. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Valentina Tereshkova,并在从句中作主语,故填who / that。 陆5. that。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,故填that。It was reported that ... 意为“据报道……”,It在句中作形式主语。 陆陆. actually。考查副词。设空处修饰walked,故用actually。 陆漆. to set。考查非谓语动词。当名词被first, next或last等修饰时,用动词不定式充当后置定语,含有过去的意义。 陆吧. up。考查副词。pick up意为“捡起,拾起”。 陆9. to。考查介词。bring sth. back to earth意为“带某物带回到地球上”。 漆0. have gone。考查时态。由So far可知,此处用现在完成时。 [选做题参考答案及解析] 参考答案 依-5 DBCAA 陆-依0 DCDAA 解析 A篇 (社会) 本文是说明文。美国第一任总统华盛顿借书未还,累计罚金达三0万美元。 依. D。词义猜测题。根据本段的never took them back以及下文出现的borrowed一词可知,这里指华盛顿总统贰贰5年前从图书馆借的两本书至今未归还。 贰. B。写作手法题。第二段的No one will ever know why they weren't returned为本段主题句,接下来作者提供了几种华盛顿总统未能还书的原因。 三. C。细节理解题。根据第四段的On October 5, Washington borrowed和The books were due back on November 贰可知,华盛顿总统借的两本书只允许外借不超过一个月。 四. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段可知,该图书馆希望收回华盛顿总统借阅的书。由倒数第二段可知,弗农山庄的工作人员闻讯后,中国购了一本书,替华盛顿还给该图书馆。 5. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的And the two original library books? No one knows where they are可知,华盛顿借的那两本书至今仍然找不到。 B篇 (历史) 本文是记叙文。文章主要围绕一颗法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋被发现的故事展开叙述。 陆. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的found a beautiful egg和第二段的confident he could find a buyer for the egg可知,买下这颗金蛋的人认为它既漂亮又值钱。 漆. C。推理判断题。根据第三段的The hunter couldn't believe his ears ... The last Fabergé egg I know sold for $依吧.5 million in 贰00漆可知,当一心想要高价卖掉这颗金蛋的寻宝者听说金蛋如此值钱时应该是很惊讶。 吧. D。细节理解题。根据第四段的The royal family loved the first egg ... to make one or two Easter eggs every year和第五段的Fifty Imperial Fabergé eggs were made可知,Fabergé制作的复活节彩蛋很受王室的欢迎。 9. A。推理判断题。McCarthy深知法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋的历史,再根据最后一段他拍卖这颗金蛋却不告诉公众最后的成交价格可知,他很看好这颗金蛋。 依0. A。标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要围绕一颗法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋被发现的故事展开叙述,故用A项内容作为标题最恰当

课时讲练通英语必修三模块质量评估一的答案

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

Ⅱ.

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21.

Despite

such

a

big

difference

in

_____

towards

what

one

eats,

there

is

no

doubt

that

people

in

the

west

regard

the

Chinese

food

as

something

special.

A.

point

B.

idea

C.

attitude

D.

sight

【解析】选C。对待……的态度attitude

to/towards.

.

.

。句意为尽管对待饮食的看法有区别,西方人还是认为中餐很特别。

22.

Always

read

the

______

on

the

bottle

carefully

and

take

the

right

amount

of

medicine.

A.

explanations

B.

instructions

C.

descriptions

D.

introductions

【解析】选B。explanation解释;

instructions指示,说明(书);description描述,特征,品名;introduction介绍。句意:仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,然后服用适量的药。

23.

What

a

table!

I’ve

never

seen

such

a

thing

before.

It

is

______

its

length.

A.

half

not

as

wide

as

B.

not

half

as

wide

as

C.

wide

not

as

half

as

D.

as

wide

as

not

half

【解析】选B。句意:“好长的桌子啊!

我从来没有见过这样的桌子,它的宽度还没有长度的一半”。根据比较用法:倍数+as+形容词+as.

.

.

,而否定词not应放在助动词is后面。

24.

The

speech

by

the

Mayor

of

Shanghai

before

the

final

voting

for

EXPO

2010

is

strongly

impressed

_____

my

memory.

A.

to

B.

over

C.

by

D.

on

【解析】选D。考查关于impress的搭配,给某人留下深刻印象

be

impressed

on.

.

.

The

world

was

deeply

______

with

the

Green

Olympics

held

in

China

in

2008.

A.

encouraged

B.

offered

C.

impressed

D.

covered

【解析】选C。对……的印象深刻,be

impressed

with.

.

.

。句意为:全世界都对2008年的奥运会印象深刻。故选C。

25.

—Xiao

Ming

works

hard

at

physics,

but

he

isn’t

good

at

it

after

all.

_________

.

A.

Nor

is

my

brother

B.

So

does

my

brother

C.

So

my

brother

does

D.

So

it

is

with

my

brother

【解析】选D。在题干中,如果上文描述的是不止一种情况(两种或两种以上的情况时,

表示这种情况也适用于另一人/物时)则使用so

it

is

/was

with

sb.

=it

is

/was

the

same

with

sb.

26.

What

______

great

fun

it

is

to

have

a

swim

on

a

hot

day

in

summer!

[2010新余高一检测]

A.

a

B.

the

C.

/

D.

of

【解析】选C。fun作名词用为不可数名词。所以不能用不定冠词来修饰。

27.

—The

relationship

between

teachers

and

students

is

very

relaxed

in

America.

—The

same

is

_____

the

relationship

in

Britain.

[2010梅州高一检测]

A.

coming

true

B.

true

C.

truth

that

D.

true

of

【解析】选D。be

true

of.

.

.

……也是这样。come

true“实现”。

28.

Xiao

Ming

_______

the

club

and

______

a

lot

of

its

activities

in

his

spare

time.

A.

took

part

in;

joined

B.

joined

in;

took

part

in

C.

joined;

took

part

in

D.

joined

in;

joined

【解析】选C。区分表示“参加”之意的词与短语,join只表示加入某个组织或团体并且成为其中的一员;take

part

in

参加活动并发挥作用;join

in

通常指与其他人一起参加到某项活动中;根据句子的意思可知小明参加了一个俱乐部并且在业余时间参加了许多活动。

—Have

you

known

Dr.

Jackson

for

a

long

time?

—Yes,

since

she

______

the

Chinese

Society.

A.

has

joined

B.

joins

C.

had

joined

D.

joined

【解析】选D。自从Dr.

Jackson加入到华人团体以来,我就认识她了。加入某个组织、团体用join,

又因为是以前加入的,join是非延续动词,所以D正确。

29.

Jack

was

highly

______

by

Tom’s

_______

jokes.

A.

amusing;

amused

B.

amused;

amusing

C.

amazing;

amused

D.

amused;

amazed

【解析】选B。Jack

被Tom

的笑话逗乐了。amused

表示被动;amusing表示有趣的,表示事物的性质。

30.

—It

was

cold

yesterday.

________,

and

_______

today.

A.

So

it

was;

so

it

is

B.

So

it

was;

so

is

it

C.

So

was

it;

so

is

it

D.

So

was

it;

so

it

is

【解析】选B。考查so的用法,当表示“的确如此”时,用so加陈述语序;当表示“也……”时,so加倒装语序。

31.

The

most

important

thing

about

coal

in

______

history

is

_____

part

that

it

played

in

the

Industrial

Revolution.

A.

/;

the

B.

the;

/

C.

/;

a

D.

the;

a

【解析】选A。在历史上,in

history,不加冠词;……的作用,表示特指,所以加定冠词the。

32.

Hurry!

The

train

______

.

You

know

it

______at

8:

30

am.

A.

leaves;

leave

B.

is

leaving;

leaves

C.

leaves;

is

leaving

D.

is

leaving;

is

leaving

【解析】选B。考查时态。现在进行时也可表示将来发生的动作,常见的动词有fly,

come,

leave,

go.

.

.

;

一般现在时可以表示按照时间表安排发生的动作,所以B正确。

33.

—Our

class

got

the

first

place

in

the

basketball

match

yesterday.

_________

!

[2010长春高一检测]

A.

Congratulations

B.

Have

fun

C.

Enjoy

yourself

D.

Best

wishes

【解析】选A。口语交际,一方说他们班在昨天的篮球赛上获得了第一名,另一方应该表示祝贺。B、C、D都表示祝愿。

34.

—I’m

not

finished

my

dinner

yet.

—But

our

friends

_______

for

us.

[2010北京高考]

A.

will

wait

B.

wait

C.

have

waited

D.

are

waiting

【解析】选D。句意为:——我还没吃完晚饭。——可朋友们正在等我们。根据句意,应用现在进行时。

35.

______

(L)

life

at

Senior

High

is

nothing

like

_____

at

Junior

High.

We

are

always

busy

with

______

number

of

problems.

A.

The;

that;

the

B.

/;

one;

the

C.

The;

it;

a

D.

/;

that;

a

【解析】选D。考查代词的用法。life是不可数名词,所以前面一般不加冠词;a

number

of.

.

.

许多,后接可数名词复数,the

number

of.

.

.

表示……的数量。题干中“高中生活与初中不一样,我们每天都忙于解决许多问题”。故选D。

Ⅲ.

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

My

son

Joey

was

born

with

club

feet(天生特厚的畸形脚).

The

doctors

assured

us

that

with

treatment

he

would

be

able

to

walk

36

,

but

would

never

run

very

well.

The

first

three

years

of

his

life

were

37

in

surgery(手术).

By

the

time

he

was

eight,

you

wouldn’t

know

he

had

a

38

when

you

saw

him

walk.

The

children

in

our

neighborhood

ran

around

as

most

children

do

during

39

,

and

Joey

would

jump

right

in,run

and

play,

too.

We

40

told

him

that

he

probably

wouldn’t

be

able

to

41

as

well

as

the

other

children.

So

he

didn’t

know.

In

seventh

grade

he

42

to

go

out

for

the

cross-country

team.

Every

day

he

43

with

the

team.

He

worked

harder

and

ran

44

than

any

of

the

others

perhaps

he

sensed

that

the

45

that

seemed

to

come

naturally

to

so

many

others

did

not

come

naturally

to

him.

46

the

entire

team

runs,

only

the

top

seven

runners

have

the

potential

(潜能)

to

47

points

for

the

school.

We

didn’t

tell

him

he

probably

would

never

make

the

team,

so

he

didn’t

know.

He

48

to

run

four

to

five

miles

a

day,

every

day

even

the

day

he

had

a

103-degree

fever.

I

was

49

,

so

I

went

to

look

for

him

after

school.

I

found

him

50

all

alone.

I

asked

him

how

he

felt.

“Okay,

he

said.

He

had

two

more

51

to

go.

The

sweat

ran

down

his

face

and

his

eyes

were

glassy

from

his

fever.

52

he

looked

straight

ahead

and

kept

running.

Two

weeks

later,

the

names

of

the

team

runners

were

53.

Joey

was

number

six

on

the

list.

Joey

had

made

the

team.

He

was

in

54

grade

the

other

six

team

members

were

all

eighth-graders.

We

never

told

him

he

shouldn’t

55

to

make

the

team.

We

never

told

him

he

couldn’t

do

it.

.

.

so

he

didn’t

know.

He

just

did

it.

作者的儿子的脚天生畸形,经过手术后能够正常走路,但不能像其他孩子那样跑,但作者并没有把这一点告诉儿子。以后儿子决定了参加学校的越野长跑队,凭着坚强的毅力和刻苦的训练终于脱颖而出被校队选中。

36.

A.

quickly

B.

slowly

C.

normally

D.

comfortably

【解析】选C。由后面的转折词以及后面内容可得出此答案。

37.

A.

spent

B.

wasted

C.

suffered

D.

lost

【解析】选A。表示“度过”时间只能用spend。

38.

A.

pain

B.

problem

C.

treatment

D.

surgery

【解析】选B。此处表示他走路正常,即没有“问题”。pain“疼痛”;treatment“治疗”;surgery“外科手术”。

39.

A.

holidays

B.

day

C.

fun

D.

play

【解析】选D。孩子们在“玩耍”时跑来跑去,符合逻辑。

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