2020高三英语周测卷七(2020高三英语周测卷七单元答案)

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本文目录一览:

外研版高三英语周报 第七期,里面有补全对话,阅读表达的,

Book 3Modules 1-2参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 CACBC 6-10 BBDCD

11-15 BACDC 16-20 BBCDD

21-25 BAACD 26-30 CBACD

31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABDDB

41-45 AADCB 46-50 DDCBA

51-55 FCABG

56. To find the best solution. / To find the shortest way.

57. Because everyone proved themselves right.

58. How to survive in the forest.

59. A pathway through the forest.

60. The fourth (one). / The one moving forward.

短文改错:

61. ... is found again. is后加never

62. ... fool around ... fool → fooling

63. ... begin to suffer. begin → began

64. ... anything had to ... anything → something

65. It was the time ... 去掉the

66. ... my time wise. wise → wisely

67. ... half an hours ... hours → hour

68. ... keep a record for ... for → of

69. Look back on ... Look → Looking

70. ... on when to ... when → how

One possible version:

Dear John,

I’m so sorry to hear of your accident. Fortunately, you were not seriously injured and are getting better.

We are planning to visit you next weekend. If there is anything you need to make your days pass more easily, just phone us and we will be happy to take it to you. I sincerely hope you are comfortable and that you are not worrying too much about your studies. You know, every one will be glad to help you with your subjects after you are out of hospital.

Hope you recover soon.

Yours,

Li Xia

部分解析

单项填空:

1. C.由ever since 可知,设空处应用现在完成时,故选C项.

2. A. be known as 意为“作为……而出名/闻名”;be known for 意为“因……而出名/闻名”.

3. C.“前两项服务是免费的”与“第三项服务花了五十美元”之间形成对比,故选while.

4. B.locate 与the shopping mall 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故选Located.

5. C.由上句可知,下句描述的是过去发生的事情,且kill 与people 之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态.

6. B.设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词project,且在从句中作主语,故选which.

7. B.表示方位的介词短语位于句首,且主语是名词时,要用完全倒装语序,故选B项.

8. D.当两个主语由neither ... nor ...连接时,谓语动词要与最近的主语一致,且由时间状语Up to now 可知,应用现在完成时,故选D项.

9. C.题意:对于年轻人来说,在贫穷的山村工作很艰苦,但反过来说(on the other hand),他们可以从中受益很多.as a result 结果;in other words 换句话说;in a word 总之.

10. D .由上句及下句中的I am looking forward to seeing it a second time 可知,设空处要表达的是“ 太吸引人了(It’s totally fascinating)”.

完形填空:

话题:日常活动

本文是夹叙夹议文.一只蚂蚁好不容易将羽毛运到蚂蚁洞口,却因羽毛太大而无法运到洞里,最后不得不放弃.人们又何尝不是如此?人生路上历尽艰辛争取到的东西,到头来却发现既没用又无法带走.

11. B .由下文的And after a short pause it would make ... 可知,此处是说蚂蚁“遇到(came across)”一些障碍.

12.A.由下文的the cleverness of this ant 可知,这只蚂蚁表现得很聪明.据此可推断,蚂蚁为克服障碍会作“必要的(necessary)”绕行.

13. C.由语境并结合下文的the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked across it 可推断,此处应该是说裂缝有10 毫米“宽(wide)”.

14. D.在短暂的“思考(thoughts)”之后,蚂蚁想出了通过裂缝的办法.

15.C.由文章开头的I spent nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry ... 可推断,作者被蚂蚁的聪明“吸引(attracted)”了.

16. B.蚂蚁“只是(only)”一只小昆虫.

17. B.由上文的a small insect 可知,此处是说蚂蚁的体格很小.

18. C.上文是说这只蚂蚁很聪明,下文指出它在搬运羽毛前没有考虑周全导致最后徒劳无功.前后是对比关系,故选However.

19. D .由下文的The ant had not thought the problem through 可知,蚂蚁像人类一样也有“不足之处(shortcomings)”.

20. D.过了一段时间,这只蚂蚁“最终(finally)”到达了它的目的地.

21. B.蚂蚁的家在地下.

22. A.23. A.那么大的羽毛怎么可能“装入(fit)”那么小的“洞(hole)”呢?

24. C.由上文的some obstacles in its path 可知,蚂蚁搬运羽毛途中遇到很多“麻烦(trouble)”.

25. D.由于羽毛太大无法运到洞内,所以蚂蚁最终“放弃了(gave up)”羽毛.

26. C.蚂蚁在搬运羽毛之前没有全面地考虑问题.

27. B.由上文蚂蚁历尽艰辛最后却不得不放弃羽毛可知,羽毛最后只不过是一个“负担(burden)”.下文的These are all burdens也是提示.

28. A.我们担心没有足够的钱.

29. C.由蚂蚁搬运羽毛的事例可推断,我们在人生路上“获得(pickup)”的很多东西都是负担.

30.D.某一天我们会在到达目的地时才发现历尽艰辛获得的很多东西都是“没用的(useless)”.

阅读理

A 篇(个人情况)

本文是记叙文.遭遇火灾的女子却从失去中感受到了自由.

31.A.词义猜测题.由上文的a fire burned Vivienne Palmer’s house to the ground and turned her possessions to ash 及下文的but later, a surprising state of happiness set in 可推断,划线词的意思应该是“难过的”. 故选upset.

32. D.细节理解题.由第三段中的 she looks around her crowded house ... a commitment to let go of at least ten things ... every day for a year可知.

33. D.推理判断题.由第四段中 的warned her: Don’t set yourself up for failure 可推断,David 对 Palmer的计划持反对态度.

34. C.细节理解题.由最后一段中的 Palmer hopes to raise enough money to fund a family vacation 可 知.

B 篇(科普知识)

本文是说明文.文章介绍了人们刚入睡时容易惊醒这一生理现象的原因.

35. C.细节理解题.由第三段中的 your brain signals your body to relax to prepare for sleep可知.

36.A.篇章结构题.由第四段首句 This brain activity may cause your larger muscles to contract a little bit 及段末的almost at the same instant that your muscles jerk 可推断,划线部分指代脑部活动引起的身体抽 搐.

37. B.细节理解题.由第六段中的 Myoclonic jerks are a normal part of sleep. Most people have them at one time or another可知.

38. D.推理判断题.由第六段末的 many people don’t realize their muscles are jerking during night sleep if it doesn’t wake them up 可推断,肌阵挛性抽搐并不总是会让人醒来.

C 篇(艺术)

本文是议论文.未经许可在公共财产上涂鸦是艺术创作还是违法行为呢?本文就这一问题展开了讨论.

39.D.观点态度题.由第三段中的 Graffiti is a crime ... 可推断,Abdal Ullah反对在公共财产上涂鸦.

40. B.段落大意题.第四段主要介 绍了涂鸦的负面影响,即难以清 理、清理成本高.

41. A.推理判断题.由第五段中的My paintings show 22 years of intense art making ... 可推断,Saber 认为他 所创作的涂鸦也是一种艺术.

42.A.细节理解题.由最后一段中的 They set up 12 walls where people can legally paint graffiti可知.

D篇(热点话题)

本文是应用文.文章是一个电子 垃圾收集活动的通知.

43. D.细节理解题.第一段首句介绍了全球电子垃圾快速增加的四个原因;该段末句介绍了电子垃圾 回收率低的现状.故D项正确.

44. C.细节理解题.由文中第二段的 By providing reuse possibilities, natural resources are conserved and air and water pollution caused by disposal is avoided.可知正确答案 为C项.

45. B.细节理解题.由Will accept 部 分的Cell phones可知.

46. D.文章出处题.通读全文可知, 本文是某高中一组织举办的电子垃圾收集活动的通知.

E 篇(自然)

本文是说明文.一项针对古鲨鱼化石的研究为颌骨进化的研究指明了新的方向.

47. D.篇章结构题.由第一段中的 Sharks are traditionally thought to be one of the most primitive surviving jawed vertebrates ... the internal jaw structures of modern sharks should look very similar to those in primitive shark-like fishes 可推断,划线词指代鲨鱼的颌骨在进化的过程中基本未变.

48. C.细节理解题.由第三段中的 their fossils are very fragile and are usually found in flattened parts 可 知.

49. B.细节理解题.由第四段中的 this is the oldest one in which you can see everything可知. 50. A.推理判断题.由最后一段中的 Bony fishes might have more to tell us about our first jawed ancestors than do living sharks 可推断,硬骨鱼更有利于科学家对颌骨进化的研究.

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2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编:应用文写作

高考英语书面表达中的应用文主要包括书信、通知、留言条、启事、请柬、申请书和说明书等。命题形式以文字提示为主。

具体的范文模板

链接:

?pwd=pfhe 提取码: pfhe   

2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题

从现在开始,我们要努力学习,就必须要树立远大的理想和坚定的信念,从点点滴滴做起,上课认真听讲,回家后认真复习、预习,能得到良性循环,得到卓有成效的学习效果,那将会是一个多么快乐的事情!下面给大家带来一些关于2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题,希望对大家有所帮助。

2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题

注意事项:

1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,讲本试卷和答题卡并交回

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper,and what items are the best deals at your local or hhain dollar or discountstore, store employees have a lot of useful information. They tend to know whatshoppers want—even before shoppers know themselves.

Everyone buys unnecessary things

Whether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree 9Family Dollar or yourlocal 99 cents store, not everything that's on sale isnecessarily worth purchasing. Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Treeemployee, says that you're not alone in buying more than necessary from thesestores. "It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap," he says.“You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with thingsyou don't need. ” Hesuggests going into a store—yes, even the dollar store—with a checklist of things youtruly need.

Everything is cheaper after the holiday season

Patricia,a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post-Christmas seasonmeans even more deals on everything from decorations to sweets. "AfterChristmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas itemswere half price," she says. “Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $ 1.”

Products are less expensive because of their size

In order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes areusually^ smaller than normal, according to CheapisnL Dollar stores aren’t theonly ones guilty of this[trick. Cheapism also reports Walmart is guiltyof doing the same thing to attract customers.

1. What is Bryan's advice against buyingunnecessary things?

AMaking a purchase alone.

B. Writing a to-buy listahead.

C. Shopping at your localstore.

D. Buying basic thingsseparately

2. Which o? the followingis a better time for shopping according to Patricia?

A. In the Christmas sales

B. At a particulardiscount.

C. After the Christmasseason.

D. During some holidayseasons.

3. How do stores make theirproducts cheaper?

A. By reducing product sizes.

B. By dowering product costs.-

C. By adopting discount strategies.

D.By attracting more customers.

B

It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to hercar after shopping when the unthinkable happened.

Right as she was unlocking her car, a manquickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was inshock. Luckily she remembered shehad her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared toscream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin( 保险 栓).Immediately her SPA started just screaming. Theman didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a batout of hell!

SPA is a safety device capable of creating a125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. Tocompare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff.

Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows alltoo well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in.But that's not theonly type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it totheir kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they canfeel safe walking home. Women can know it's there when they have to use theparking lot at night. “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around incase she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish I'd have thoughtof it earlier,” said Paul.

The police have been recommending SPA since itfirst hit the market. In fact, since its launch SPA has been in a state,shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week and it's also gottons of loyal followers worldwide.

4.What does the underlinedpart “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A.An attempted robbery. B.A wrestling match.

C. An angry argument. D. A car accident.

5. How did Ruth react to the unexpectedsituation?

A.Shefought violently.

B.Shefroze in great fear.

C.She cried desperately for help.

D.Shesounded her safety device.

6.Whydoes Paul mention his mother?

A.Toimply the elderly need more care.

B.Tosuggest he cares about his mother.

C.To show SPA can be widely used.

D.To make an advertisement for SPA.

7.Whatcan be learned from the text?

A.SPAis well received in the market.

B.Peoplehesitate to pay for security.

C.SPA was sold out in the first twoweeks.

D.The police always recommend products.

C

Like clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extraday. February 29th, otherwise known as Leap Day, isn't exactly a holiday.Instead, it's there to keep your calendar consistent with the earth's rotation(旋转)around the sun.

According to History, com,Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father” of Leap Year. Until he camealong, people used a 355-day calendar, which was 10. 25 days shorter than thesolar year, Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and thento keep the seasons exactly where they should be. But that didn't work out allthat well. When special occasions started shifting into different seasonsaround 45 BCE, Caesar consulted with astronomers and decreed(下令)that the empire should usea 12-month, 365- day calendar, which he named after himself, Caesar’s Juliancalendar included a Leap Day every four years.

Though Leap Day keeps your calendar in line with the earth'srotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters.When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during theother three-quarters of their lives? Some party on February 28th, while othersprefer a two-day celebration that spans the last day of February and the firstday of March.

Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system. In 2006, acourt in Massachusetts was deckling whether criminal John Melo could bereleased a day early since his 10-year sentence included a Leap Day. In thecase, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years,not days, Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference.

Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don’tinclude Leap Day, almost all astronomers and societies agree that Leap Day isthe best method to keep the calendar on track.

8. Why was the Leap Day created?

A. To create special occasions.

B. To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.

C. To keep pace with solar year.

D.To keep track of all the seasons.

9.What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29thbabies?

A. It is sometimes delayed.

B. It lasts atleast two days.

C. It has to beheld every other year.

D. It may takeplace on different dates.

10.What does theunderlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Joke B.Topic. C. Trouble D. Mistake.

11. What is the attitude of mostastronomers towards Leap Day?

A. Critical B. SupportiveC.Doubtful D. Cautious

D

Scientists have developed a new type ofsmart bandage(绷带)that can signal the type of bacterial(细菌的)infection it's protecting, just like atraffic light, as well as release the right type of drugs on demand. Thetraffic light system works just like this: Green means no bacteria or a lowconcentration of bacteria, yellow means drug-sensitive (DS) bacteria responsive to standardantibiotics(抗生素)and causes antibiotic release, and redmeans drug-resistant (DR) bacteria that need extra help to bewiped out.

In testing the bandage on mice, theresearch team was able to successfully treat both DS and DR infections usingthe new method. However, the common methods of sensing resistance are limitedby time, the requirement for professional personnel, and expensive instruments.Moreover, the abuse of antibiotics causes the accelerated process of bacterialresistance.

It's easy to see how a simple bandageand light could overcome some of these limitations. Treatment doesn't have towait for a doctor to make a diagnosis, and the bandage can get the right sortof drugs applied at the earliest opportunity. What's more, the person wearingthe bandage gets real-time feedback on what's happening with the infection, ifthere's an infection at all. The researchers say it offers numerous benefitsover existing treatments that make use of light, including photodynamic therapyor PDT.

We've been seeing quite a few upgradesto the traditional bandage in recent years, thanks to advances in science—like the nanofibre mesh that attractsbacteria and draws some of it out, speeding up the healing process. Thenthere's the novel bandage for treating bums, which stops bacteria frommultiplying and lowers the risk of infection.

The more work that a bandage can dowhile it's protecting a wound, the better. Efforts to improve bandages continueand now we've got a bandage that not only releases antibiotics, but also tellsthe patient exactly what's going on too.

12.What is the smart bandage mainlydesigned to do?

A.Avoid the use of antibiotics.

B.Clear out harmful bacteria.

C.Detect bacterial infections.

D.Increase treatment options.

13.What is the advantage of the smartbandage?

A.It saves much time and cost.

B.It removes the risk of infection.

C.It prevents the bacterial resistance.

D.It improves doctor-patientrelationship.

14.What can be inferred from the lasttwo paragraphs?

A.Traditional bandages are out of usenow.

B.More smart bandages will be developed.

C.Progress in science calls for moreresearch.

D.People are urged to study medicalscience.

15.What does the text focus on?

A.A successful test on mice.

B.A colourchanging bandage

C.Sensing drug-resistant bacteria.

D.Preventing abuse of antibiotics.

第二节(共5小题海小题2. 5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Handwriting is quickly becoming a dyingart. Few businesses can run nowadays without computers. 16Researchers,from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differencesbetween students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on alecture. 17 Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes afterthe lecture and again a week later. And handwriting emerged as the champion.

18 Thetypers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency. Thetypers could copy downsignificantly many more words than the writers, sometimeseven transcribing the contents of the lecture word-for-word.

But while more of the lecture's contentwas retained(保留)on paper when typing, it wasn'tnecessarily retained in participants’ heads.19On the test 30 minutesafter the lecture, typers and writers did more or less equally well onquestions about the basic facts of the lecture, but typers fell behind when itcame to more conceptual questions.

As for the later quiz, the results weresimilar. Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and stillunderstand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed. Theseparticipants were also more open to understanding new ideas. 20

A The tests that the participants tookproved this.

B.The efficiency of handwriting mightbest benefit you.

C.That's not to say that typing doesn'thave its benefits.

D.In this study, the laptops were onlyused to take notes.

E.Generally speaking, typing also hasits own disadvantages.

F.But what are we losing as handwritingloses its significance in society?

G.Clearly, writing by hand is one of thethings that can make you smarter.

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As the temperature approached as highas 90 °F lastJuly 4th, three police officerswent into a Foods Market to get something21to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a 22 woman. The woman in questionwas obviously 23 , and her cheeks were wet with tears.Theofficers looked inside her bag. All they saw werecontainersof 24 .

"I'm hungry,” she explained 25 .Caught red-handed, the woman nodoubtexpected to betreated as a 26 . But thepolice had other 27 ."We'll pay for her food."One of them told the 28 security guard. She would notbe29 .

Drying her wet 30 , the woman repeated, "Thank you, thankyou. "She wasn't the only one touched by this act of 31.Customers atthe storewere so impressed by what they'd 32 that some evenposteda photo on Twitter. 33 , attentionwasnever what the officers sought. They were _ 34 by a far more common emotion. Whenwe look atsomeone's face and see that they need you, it's pretty 35 as a human beingto walk away fromsomething like this.

21. A.safe B.sweet C.clean D.cold

22. A.wounded B.suspected C.reported D.wronged

23. A.scared B.disappointed C.puzzled D.annoyed

24. A.clothes B.medicine C.toys D.food

25. A.politely B.loudly C.seriously D.hopelessly

26. A.thief B.beggar C.victim D.customer

27. A.facts B.secrets C.ideas D.reasons

28. A.rude B.surprised C.patient D.embarrassed

29. A.arrested B.employed C.kept D.doubted

30. A.bag B.hands C.packet D.cheeks

31. A.caution B.sympathy C.justice D.faith

32. A.ignored B.expected C.witnessed D.recoginzed

33. A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead

34. A.attracted B.controlled C.required D.driven

35. A.typical B.amazing C.difficult D.silly

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)。

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thewildfires in Australia became considerably worse in January, 2020. The disasterfaced by 36country is far from over. Many of the fires37(send)smokehigh into the atmosphere and some smoketurned into pyrocumulonimbus clouds. Theclouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surfacewinds, 38(result)in fire tornadoes ( 龙卷风). Fires have destroyed habitats foranimals that 39 (find)only inAustralia, including koalas and rare birds. It will take time to fully know howmuch harm the fires have done 40 wildlife.The wildfires are expected 41 (continue)burning for months as Australiaentered its dryseason.

This past year, 2019, is the hottest and driest year on record. Fires happen42(regular) during theAustralian dry season. However, climate and natural changesare making the situation 43(bad). At least12 million acres have beenburned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone. Smoke from the fireshasmade44 to South America. There is so much smoke that it may stay in theair for months , 45 have a smalleffect on the planets climate.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Frank来信询问你的寒假生活情况。请根据以下要点给他回信:

1.由于冠状病毒病爆发,假期被迫延长;

2.寒假生活(在线上课、读书、锻炼身体等);

3.期盼开学。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头已为你写好。

参考词汇:冠状病毒病COVID-19

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。

Arthur was messy. He didn'ttry to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, either.There were always smallpieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made itinto the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Momthreatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the houseand cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑)into her hand and threwthem away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed,dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked uphis toys when he left them to do something else.

One day. Mom asked Arthurto pick up his toy trains. "Not right now," Arthur said. He wasreading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since themorning.

"You know what,Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today." And withthat, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.

At dinner time, Arthur noticedthat there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom's spot wasnice and clean. Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much After dinner, Arthur'sfeet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer wasempty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.

"There weren't anysocks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said. Arthur feltunhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks fromthe floor. He decided to stay barefoot.

When it was time for bed,Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped righton his toy train in his bare feet. "Ouch!" cried Arthur. "Thatreally hurt! "

Paragraph 1:

However, Mom was still reading and saidnothing.

Paragraph2:

“Mom?” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can youshow me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?”

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英语周报答案高三外研22期book7综合

Book 7 Modules 1-3

参考答案及部分解析

参考答案

1-5 BCABC 6-10 ACABA

11-15 CCAAB 16-20 CABCB

21-25 AADDC 26-30 BDCCD

31-35 BBABB 36-40 ABFCG

41-45 BCADD 46-50 CCDBB

51-55 ABBCD 56-60 BAACD

61. is called 62. suitable

63. requirement 64. it

65. to 66. the

67. who 68. saying

69. to assist 70. replaced

短文改错:

71. ... be harmful for ... for → to

72. ... worse some diseases ...

worse → worsen

73. ... you will make ... 去掉will

74. ... instead being hard ...

instead后加of

75. ... whether necessary. whether → if

76. ... it or move ... or → and

77. ... trying to forgive ... trying → try

78. ... we both make ... both → all

79. ... take away their ... take → takes

80. ... in a way ... a → no

One possible version:

Dear Sir / Madam,

I recently saw your advertisement on the Internet offering an apartment for rent in Venice. I plan to travel here in July with my parents so I have a number of questions to ask first.

I want to know if there is air conditioning and Internet connection, because my father will have to check his emails while he's away.

I notice that it is possible to make a booking for less than a week. We are planning to stay for 4 nights in early July. I wonder whether it would be acceptable. Could you give me some idea of the price for this length at that time of the year?

I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible so that I can make an early booking.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇(人际关系)

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一对父子生活中的故事。

21. A。推理判断题。由第四段中的Since that day, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke可推断,Coyote对父亲大声吼叫只是因为他觉得那样很有趣。

22. A。词义猜测题。由上文的we had an argument可推断,划线词的意思应该是“责骂”。故选scold。

23. D。细节理解题。由第七段中的it took me a long time to understand his motives可知,作者年轻时有时不能理解自己的父亲。

24. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Brace yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell可知。

B篇(现代技术)

本文是说明文。文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车的前途一片光明。

25. C。推理判断题。由第一段中的how self-driving cars can help to reduce traffic jams ... how new self-parking technology could lead to a rethinking of mobility及driverless cars are part of the future of mobility可推断,举办此次竞赛的目的是展示无人驾驶汽车的诸多优点。

26. B。细节理解题。由第二段末的fewer parking spaces are needed可知。

27. D。细节理解题。由第三段末的trading data and information about everything可知。

28. C。推理判断题。由第三段可知,实现无人驾驶汽车还有很长的路要走,并且面临很多障碍,但是相关的技术已经在推进。再由最后一段可知,技术的改进是一个循序渐进的过程;从谷歌提出无人驾驶汽车这一概念到很多人对这种汽车感兴趣,这一大的跨越仅仅花了几年的时间。据此可推断,作者对无人驾驶汽车的未来持乐观的态度。

C篇(家庭)

本文是议论文。作者批判了关于双胞胎中一个好一个坏的迷信。

29. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的Which one is the good one and which one is the bad one可知。

30. D。推理判断题。由第一段末的I was speechless及第三段开头的Unfortunately, most people are more familiar with twin myths than with living, breathing twins可推断,作者很反感那个女人的话,所以匆匆离开了。

31. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的there was so much care between them. If I offered one a biscuit, he wouldn't take it until he made sure that his brother was going to get one too可推断,这对双胞胎兄弟深爱彼此。

32. B。推理判断题。由第四段末的to develop their strengths, whether or not they are the same as the other twin's及最后一段中的some fall into the trap of comparing their twins' personalities and abilities可推断,作者建议家长避免将自己的双胞胎孩子进行比较。

D篇(学校生活)

本文是应用文。文章是作者写给某医学院的申请信。

33. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的 ... a family drama when I lost my younger sister to leukemia have both affected my choice of a future profession可知。

34. B。推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者对医学的兴趣和妹妹死于白血病的遭遇使她决心成为一名肿瘤医师;作者还以学业成就及从事志愿工作的经历证明自己适合并热爱这一职业;此外,作者还表明上Marshall Sallinger Medical School的目的是将来从事抗癌工作。据此可推断,作者有非常清晰的职业规划。

35. B。写作目的题。由文章开头的I would like to submit my application for a place in your Marshall Sallinger Medical School及下文可知,作者写此文是为了申请某医学院。

七选五:

话题:饮食

本文是说明文。科学家们发现五秒原则有一定的科学依据,但是也存在一定的风险。

36. A。A项在文中起承上启下的作用,引出下文科学家对该原则的检测。

37. B。B项是对该段首句的举例说明。

38. F。F项与下文中的Therefore, consumers should still be cautious是因果关系。

39. C。C项是对上文中的87% said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or have done so in the past的进一步说明。

40. G。G项与上文中的be careful about eating food dropped on the floor相呼应。

完形填空:

话题:节假日活动

本文是记叙文。两位教会成员发起了为没有家人陪伴的人举办的圣诞晚宴。

41. B。42. C。由上文的Christmas Dinner for Those Alone可推断,H'Doubler“关心(concerned)”那些他所认识的在即将到来的节日里“孤独的(alone)”人。

43. A。由下文的family this and family that可推断,此处是说“家人(family)”。

44. D。如果没有家人的陪伴,那么在圣诞节事事都围绕家人的事实会是“让人不快的(painful)”。

45. D。H'Doubler提议如果教堂能举办一场盛大的圣诞晚宴会“很好(great)”。

46. C。由下文的with no strings attached(不附带任何条件)及covering the costs of the main course, other church members offered side dishes and desserts可推断,H'Doubler预想的圣诞晚宴是免费的。no charge免费。

47. C。H'Doubler问Ellison他是否可以“说服(convince)”牧师允许举行圣诞晚宴。

48. D。由最后一段的it was H'Doubler's ... money that started the tradition可推断,H'Doubler将为晚宴提供一笔可观的“捐款(donation)”。

49. B。由第二段开头的Springfield physician可知,是H'Doubler这名“医生(doctor)”支付了主菜的费用。

50. B。此处是说一年一度的Christmas Dinner for Those Alone,故选dinner。

51. A。52. B。“为了(So that)”使教会能做好计划,想“出席(attend)”圣诞晚宴的人们需要提前打电话选择来参加晚宴的时间。

53. B。教会成员尽力使每个人感到自己是“受欢迎的(welcome)”。

54. C。由上文的always smiled可推断,此处是说圣诞晚宴的“成功(success)”。

55. D。由上文的always smiled可推断,H'Doubler对圣诞晚宴的发展感到非常“满意(pleased)”。

56. B。圣诞晚宴的发展“正是(just)”H'Doubler所预想的那样。

57. A。晚宴必然缺不了食物,故选food。

58. A。由上文可知,H'Doubler“发起了(starting)”圣诞晚宴。

59. C。由下文的Ellison asked H'Doubler's daughter if it was OK to tell people ... 可推断,H'Doubler最近“去世了(died)”。

60. D。由第三段可知,是H'Doubler的“主意(idea)”和捐款开始了圣诞晚宴的传统。

语法填空:

61. is called。考查时态和语态。由looks及语境可知用一般现在时,且someone与call之间是被动关系,故填is called。

62. suitable。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词time,故用形容词。

63. requirement。考查名词。设空处前有冠词及形容词修饰且作表语,故填名词。

64. it。考查代词。设空处作形式主语,to cross the road safely是真正的主语,故填it。

65. to。考查介词。appeal to sb. 意为“对某人有吸引力”。

66. the。考查冠词。retired前加定冠词the表示退休人员。

67. who。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词policemen,且在从句中作主语,故填who。

68. saying。考查非谓语动词。rectangles 与say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且say所表示的动作正在进行,故填saying。

69. to assist。考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”,故用不定式。

70. replaced。考查非谓语动词。replace与the word “children”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且replace所表示的动作已完成,故用过去分词。

选做题参考答案及解析

参考答案

1-5 CCADA 6-10 BCCDD

解析

阅读理解:

A篇(自然)

本文是说明文。文章介绍了甘蔗的历史。

1. C。推理判断题。由第一段中的for roofing their houses and fencing their gardens可推断,甘蔗最初被用作建筑材料。

2. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的the plant started to become weaker and many crops died可知。

3. A。段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了改良后的甘蔗的培育方法、优点及潜在的商业价值。故A项正确。

4. D。细节理解题。由第五段中的it makes the plant resistant to rust可知,该基因可以预防甘蔗被锈病感染。

5. A。写作目的题。文章主要介绍了甘蔗的历史,故A项正确。

B篇(社会)

本文是议论文。学校教育应该使学生为就业做好准备。

6. B。推理判断题。由第二段中的Fair enough: if someone needs help to get ready for the world of work ... 可推断,作者认为Ed Miliband的提案是合理的。

7. C。篇章结构题。由第三段中的one worrying trend raised by several respondents was the impact of parents' lack of faith in the education system及第五段中的The education system urgently needs to catch up可推断,划线部分指代家长对教育制度的失望。

8. C。推理判断题。由第五段末的Schools should be a training ground for work, not just a launchpad into further education可推断,教育应该使学生为就业做好准备。

9. D。细节理解题。由最后一段末的completing an apprenticeship is more likely to lead to full-time employment ... than any other qualification可知。

10. D。标题归纳题。文章由失业救济金改革引出英国教育制度存在的问题,指出为就业服务是学校教育的一个重要使命。故D项最适合作本文的标题。

2020年上海高考英语卷真题试卷答案解析(WORD文字版)

高考像漫漫人生路上的一道坎,无论成败与否,只有努力过、拼搏过,这段青春也就无悔了,执的是自信之笔,答的是满意之卷,放松心情,去迎接挑战,相信自己一定会很出色,本文为大家介绍关于2020年上海高考外语卷的点评解析,即外语卷WORD文字高清版,一起了解。

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高三英语毕业班模拟测试试题

第I卷 选择题 (共95分)

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦

干净后,再填涂其它答案.不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

   第一节:单项填空(共l5小题.每小题l分,满分l5分)

1.——I hear that John's license has been cancelled for drunken driving.

——

A.That’s something B.He deserves it.C.That’s all right.D.He likes it.

2.Jim’s close to his brother often makes people mistake one for the other.

A.approach B.confusion C.resemblance D.appeal

3.The housing price keeps rising, many people to give up the intention of buying houses.

A.forcing B.to force C.forced D.having forced

4.It is publicly known and accepted that people from cultures behave differently from each other.

A.diverse B.traditional C. similar D.local

5. While working on the farm,the students a good knowledge of plant life.

A.held up B.picked up C.turned away D.put down

6.Whenever we go for a walk along the street. We will take some money with us we come across something that we like.

A.so that B.in case C.as if D.even though

7.Home schooling is legally accepted in all fifty states of the US.and American colleges do a home school diploma.

A.realize B.admit C.recognize D.receive

8.Our goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation.

A.in view of B.owing to C.in terms of D.regardless of

9.The earthquake victims will stay in tents before things get better.

A.temporarily B.permanently C.occasionally D.frequently

10.Equipped with modern facilities, today's hospitals are quite different

from of the past.

A.that B.those C.one D.ones

11.If it had not been for the fact that l busy yesterday,I you.

A.had been;would have helped B.was;would have helped

C.was,helped D.were;would help

12.It was his strong communication skills which in the interview that finally won his position as the sales manager in this area.

A.had shown B.has shown C.has been shown D.had been shown

13.Wang Meng, who got three gold medals in the 2010 winter Olympic Games, is known as a skater.

A.generous B.considerate C.fantastic D.humorous

14.The time isn't far away you’11 have to take the college entrance examination.

A.when B.as C.until D.since

15.Susan’s way of life is different from her brother's in she has never prepared for her old age.

A.it B.that C which D.what

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从l6—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

It was a rainy day and l was riding on a bus downtown to go to work.The windows on the bus were 16 and you couldn’t see outside.Everyone was in low spirits.I was sitting next to a man in a business suit and didn't pay much attention 17 we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same newsstand to get

a(an) 18 paper.

The man 19 the stand was obviously having a bad day.He was rude. 20 and unsmiling as we purchased our papers,which only added more gloom (郁闷)to my day.The buslnessman 21 my eyes and I saw him smiling brightly, 22 the newsstand owner for the paper and for being open on such a morning to 23 we were able to get our papers.

As we 24 away.1 asked this man why he had continued to be 25 to the newsman when he obviously didn’t respond to his expression of 26 and friendliness.The businessman grinned at me and said,“Why would I let someone

else 27 what I say and what I feel or what kind of day I’m going to have?”

We then 28 to go to our respective work places.To this day,I don't know who that businessman was, 29 he worked,or anything else about him.He appeared

30 in my life and disappeared just as quickly.But I've never forgotten the words he said or the way his 31 seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day.

We cannot control people and 32 that come to us.but we can always control our response to them. And in such 33 decisions lie our control and personal

34 to make a positive difierence.And it's something 35 can do.

16.A.closed B.covered C.broken D.cleaned

17.A.since B.when C.unless D.until

18.A.morning B.evening C.exress D.fashion

19.A.holding B.arranging C.running D.watching

20.A.embarrassed B.abrupt C.crazy D.excited

21.A.caught B.noticed C.understood D.sensed

22 A.reminding B.praising C.thanking D.scolding

23.A.make out B.make up C.make clear D.make sure

24.A.turned B.ran C.drove D.looked

25.A.emotional B.helpful C.pleasant D.sensitive

26.A.sincerity B.excitement C.disappointed D.appreciation

27.A.spoil B.overlook C.influence D.manage

28 A.traveled B.decided C.agreed D.separated

29.A.where B.why C.when D.how

30.A.finally B.briefly C.regularly D.eventually

31.A.humor B.smile C.regularly D.eventually

32.A.situations B.difficulties C.possibilities D.positions

33.A.negative B.instant C.quick D.positive

34.A.hobby B.power C.energy D.secret

35.A.no one B.nobody C.someone D.everyone

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