2021届全国大联考第二次英语2LKN(全国大联考第二次英语答案)

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2022mpa英语二最低

2022mpa英语二最低?答:着眼于近期英语二考纲公布,很多考生对考察侧重点的调整变化极为关注,小易也第一时间整理了英语二大纲规定核心考点,在考前最后百日冲刺时间里,占据半壁分值的英语二是很多考生的薄弱短板项,以考纲要点复盘为切入口,对英语二备考建立全局的攻关思维很重要!首先来看历届考研英语二试卷难度对比!难度系数反映一份试卷的难易程度,跟惯常思维存在偏差,难度是指正确答案的比例或百分比,因而“试卷难度”这个统计量又称为试题容易度,难度一般用字母P表示,P越大表示试题越简单,P越小表示试题越难。从近五届英语二试卷难度对比来看,难度系数和联考均值得分成正比,难度最高的2017届全国英语二均分也最高,一度达到57+,而难度系数相对较低的近几届数据却不容乐观,从2021届去年均分数据来看仅在50分上下,反映在难度系数的指标上也体现了近几年考研英语二试卷难度呈现逐步增加的趋势。

其次来看浙大MBA/MPA/MEM英语单科线门槛!纵观近几届英语二全国均分在50+上下浮动,联考英语二国家线也基本稳定在42-44分值区间内,而对于报考浙江大学的管理类联考生源来说,仅达到英语二国家线的目标仍难符合上岸需求。2021届联考英语二国家线为43分,除了浙大MEM工程管理单科英语划线与国家线持平外,浙大MBA英语单科线高出国家线7分,MPA公共管理则高出12分!单科线设置的意义在于避免偏科短板,即便是总分过线考生,如果单科未及划线也将无缘浙大。

此外,把握英语二考点分值和题型分布也至关重要!

不少考生从八九月份刚开始接触备考,对英语二复习缺乏整体规划,小易相信通过对试卷分值的把握也能对后期有的放矢进行备考有所启发。从题型上来看,对于满分百分制的英语二试卷来说,阅读和写作两大模块的分量可谓重中之重,熟悉篇章阅读和写作技巧是得分的关键。

从考察形式上来看,客观题以单选形式出现,阅卷方式也集中为涂卡答卷机读识别,主观题主要包括翻译和写作,这部分主要由人工判卷,因而考生字迹卷面的影响因素不容小觑;从词汇量考察来看,基本上每篇阅读包含300-400词汇,主观题部分每题词汇量100-150,对考生系统词汇量的掌握也有较高要求。从联考大纲规定的5500个考察词汇来看,其中必考核心词汇大致在2000上下,词汇是项基本功,但人人难逃艾宾浩斯曲线,因此将词汇嵌入篇章,理解性记忆更为重要!

最后一起来看英语二核心语法速记复盘!如果说词汇就像砌砖快,那么语法就是你的施工图,只有掌握最核心的语法要义才能在阅读理解中推敲出答案信息句的内涵!这就是为什么很多考生明明单子都认识,放到文章中连成句子就一脸懵!只要在做好词汇积累的基础上抓住核心语法,“小样!即便你换了身马甲,还是能够认出你!”

The greater the difficulties, the more glory!

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2021年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解A

The Biggest Stadiums in the World

世界上最大的体育场

People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.

从古希腊时代起,人们就开始涌入体育场。大约公元前8世纪,罗马人建造了罗马竞技场,它仍然是世界上最著名的体育场,并继续为当代设计提供参考。罗马斗兽场高157英尺,有80个入口,可容纳5万人。然而,与该市容纳约25万人的马克西姆斯马戏团相比,这只是小菜一碟。

These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.

如今,安全法规(更不用说现代体育迷对良好视野和舒适座位的渴望)往往要求体育场容量小一些。就连足球迷也倾向于每人都有一个座位;数千人站着观看比赛的日子一去不复返了。

For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.

对于世界上最大的体育场,我们使用了迄今为止由World Atlas提供的数据,以下是根据其规定的永久容量的排名以及来自官方体育场网站的最新信息。

All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.

所有这些体育场都仍在运行、开放,举办世界最大的体育赛事。

2021年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解D

During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout. But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works.

在为我的一本书接受采访时,采访者说了一些我仍然经常想到的话。因为对开放式办公室分心的程度感到恼火,他说,“这就是为什么我在街对面的共用空间拥有会员资格——这样我就能集中精力。”他的说法让我感到奇怪。毕竟,共用空间通常也使用开放式办公室布局。不过我最近看到了一项研究,才明白他的方案为什么有效。

The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels,70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.

研究人员在参与者完成创造性思维测试时,检查了他们身上不同程度的噪音。他们被随机分为四组,暴露在不同的背景噪音水平下,从完全安静到50分贝、70分贝和85分贝。大多组之间的差异没有统计学意义;然而,在70分贝组中,那些暴露在类似于咖啡馆背景聊天的噪音水平下的参与者明显优于其他组。由于影响很小,这可能表明我们的创造性思维对完全安静和85分贝的背景噪音的反应没有太大差异。

But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of "distracted focus" appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.

但由于70分贝的结果显著,这项研究还表明,适当的背景噪音水平——不要太大,也不要完全安静——实际上可能会提高一个人的创造性思维能力。适当的背景噪音可能会干扰我们正常的思维模式,足以让我们的想象力四处发散,而不会让我们无法集中注意力。这种“注意力分散”似乎是从事创造性任务的最佳状态。

So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.

那么,为什么我们中有这么多人讨厌开放式办公室呢?问题可能是,在我们的办公室里,当我们努力集中注意力时,我们无法阻止自己被其他人的谈话所吸引。事实上,研究人员发现,面对面的互动和对话会影响创作过程,而一个共用空间或咖啡馆在提供一定程度的噪音的同时,也提供了免受干扰的自由。

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