今天给各位同学分享2020高考模拟调研卷二QG答案的知识，其中也会对2020高考模拟调研卷语文进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了分享本站，现在开始吧！
本文目录一览：
- 1、2020届高三地理模拟卷及答案
- 2、谁有2020普通高校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷理科综合(二)GY卷？
- 3、中职英语高考模拟试题及答案(2)
- 4、2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
- 5、2020版高考语文模拟试卷(含两套,附解析)
2020届高三地理模拟卷及答案
健康身体是基础，良好学风是条件，勤奋刻苦是前提， 学习 方法 是关键，心理素质是保证。下面给大家带来一些关于2020届 高三地理 模拟卷，希望对大家有所帮助。
2020届高三地理模拟卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一、选择题(本部分试题均为单选题，每题3分，共60分)
城市化是一个复杂的过程，一般选取人口(非农户籍人口)、经济(人均GDP)、土地(市辖区建成区面积)、社会(人均社会消费品零售总额)四个特征要素来研究城市化的时空分异特征。下图示意1985-2012年京津冀地区城市化整体年均增长率统计。读图回答1～3题。
1.1985-2012年，京津冀地区城市()
①非农人口比重呈上升趋势 ②城市建成区面积扩大
③人均GDP波动下降 ④第三产业比重呈下降趋势
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
2.2001-2004年京津冀地区城市土地和人口发生突变的原因可能是()
A.开发区大规模建设 B.城市化进入高水平阶段
C.城市基础设施完善 D.城市人口自然增长迅速
3.根据四个特征要素年均增长率差异可知，京津冀地区的城市()
A.非农劳动力过剩 B.交通逐渐通畅
C.居民购买力停滞 D.土地供应紧张
丹霞地貌是红色砂岩、砾岩(一般认为在河流或湖泊环境中沉积形成)广泛发育的地区，由于地壳抬升，在长期的外力作用下形成的柱状、峰林状地貌。福建省丹霞地貌“顶平、身陡、麓缓”，而甘肃省则表现为“顶圆、檐突、身陡、麓缓”(如下图)。据此回答4～5题。
4.丹霞地貌形成的地质过程是()
A.流水沉积—地壳下沉—地壳抬升—外力侵蚀
B.地壳抬升—流水沉积—地壳下沉—外力侵蚀
C.地壳下沉—流水沉积—地壳抬升—外力侵蚀
D.流水沉积—地壳抬升—外力侵蚀—地壳下沉
5.福建省和甘肃省丹霞地貌特征有所差异，主要是因为()
A.气候条件不同 B.地质构造不同
C.沉积环境不同 D.岩石类型不同
某研究小组在对我国某地区进行调查研究的基础上，绘制了该地区某山地的垂直带谱和相关信息(下图)。据此完成6～7题。
6.该山自然带中生物资源种类可能最丰富的地带是( )
A.Ⅰ B.Ⅱ C.Ⅲ D.Ⅳ
7.在山顶处分布矮林主要是因为( )
A.气温低和风速大 B.降水少和坡度缓
C.光照强和土层薄 D.肥力高和温差大
中华民族自古便有中秋赏月、赏桂等习俗。2019年9月13日(农历 中秋节 )长沙某老师发现校园的桂花并没有开放。9月21日该老师赴河南学习，发现该地学校相同品种的桂花已香飘校园。该老师返回长沙后，发现直至10月12日桂花香气才溢满校园。据此完成8～10题。
8.根据材料可推断，9月21日至10月12日长沙天气特点是
A.气温一直较高 B.经历一次降温 C.一直少雨 D.有两次降雨
9.7月底，颐和园的园艺技师将即将进入“圆珠期(即将开花)”的桂花“冻结”起来.使其停止生长。国庆中秋前后盆栽桂花被搬至室外，盛花期约有半月之久;在 霜降 前再次被移人室内。根据材料，可判断颐和园的园艺师对盆栽桂花采取的“冻结” 措施 是
A.通风 B.增加光照 C.降低温度 D.提升温度
10.从颐和园 种植 桂花的方式可推断下列气候类型中最适宜普遍栽种桂花树的是
A.地中海气候 B.温带季风气候
C.温带大陆性气候 D.亚寒带针叶林气候
“网上养殖”共享农业是通过互联网技术，实现线上认养、线下代养的O2O互联网养殖模式。近年来，由深圳乐农之家发起的互联网养殖的全新模式，已上线了多款深受投资者和消费者喜爱的生态养殖产品。据此回答11～12题。
11.“网上养殖”共享农业的特点是()
A.农业技术先进，生产规模大 B.符合食品安全理念，发展潜力大
C.自由认养，不利于农村生态保护 D.消费人群仅指向年轻人，市场狭窄
12.“网上养殖”共享农业的发展，对我国农业发展的影响是()
A.农业生产活动不再受自然条件制约
B.追随市场需求，不利于农业产业结构升级
C.农产品与用户直接对接，交易成本较高
D.留住劳动力，缓解农村人口老龄化问题
立交桥是在城市重要交通交汇点建立的上下分层、多方向行驶、互不相扰的现代化陆地桥。能有效疏解交通，1928年，美国首先在新泽西州的两条道路交叉处修建了第一座苜蓿叶形立交桥。据此完成13～15题。
13.关于苜蓿叶式立交桥的叙述不正确的是
A.提高交通运输能力
B.左转方便，不需绕行
C.形式美观,适当地绿化可成为城市景观
D.在城市内因受用地限制很难采用
14.苜蓿叶式立交桥最大的缺陷之一便是交织问题，汇入正线的车辆想靠左，即将驶出的车辆想靠右，二者交织下令正线的通行效率和安全性都大打折扣，据此推测下列地点中最易产生交织问题的是
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
15.目前普遍认为城市中建设各类立交桥带来的突出问题是对于城市的分割明显。据此分析立交桥周边最适合布局的应为
A.仓储物流 B.小型超市 C.文教中心 D.康养中心
天然彩色棉是采用现代生物工程技术培育出来的一种在棉花吐絮时纤维就具有天然色彩的新型纺织原料。新疆有最适合天然彩色棉生长的自然环境条件,是我国最大的天然彩色棉生产基地。下图为新疆天然彩色棉的分布区示意图。据此完成16～18题。
16.新疆天然彩色棉()
A.空间分布均匀 B.集中在盆地南部
C.盆地边缘分布稀疏 D.多分布在冲积扇上
17.新疆更适合天然彩色棉种植的有利自然条件是()
A.荒漠广阔 B.光照充足 C.地价低廉 D.地广人稀
18.和传统长绒棉相比,发展天然彩色棉的优点不包括()
A.利于人体健康 B.降低加工成本
C.减少环境污染 D.提供工业原料
一个地方的降水量和它的蒸发力(假设水分供应不受限制时,某地可能达到的最大蒸发量)的差值,称为水分盈亏量。图A示意我国某地区多年平均水分盈亏量的空间分布,图B示意图A中的甲、乙、丙三地水分盈亏量的月份分配。读图完成19～20题。
19.关于图示地区水分盈亏量的描述,下列说法正确的是()
A.5月最低,5月气温回升快,蒸发量大 B.7月最高,降水量大,无蒸发
C.6月最低,正值梅雨季节,降水量大 D.8月最高,副高控制,蒸发量大
20.判断6—8月甲、丙两地太阳辐射量的差异及其原因()
A.甲丙;甲海拔高，昼更长 B.甲丙;甲晴天多，降水少
C.甲丙;丙晴天多，降水少 D.甲丙;丙纬度高，昼更长
二、综合题
21. 阅读图文资料,完成下列要求。(20分)
蒙内铁路连接肯尼亚首都内罗毕和东非第一大港蒙巴萨港,是一条采用中国标准、中国技术、中国装备建造的现代化铁路,全长480千米,沿线建设桥梁79座、涵洞100多座。蒙内铁路是肯尼亚独立以来最大的基础设施建设项目,也是肯尼亚实现2030年国家发展愿景的“旗舰工程”。蒙内铁路建设为当地创造了数以万计的就业岗位,并通过一线实践与人员培训,实现了技术转移。下图为蒙内铁路沿线等高线地形图。
(1)从生态环境保护的角度分析蒙内铁路修建桥梁与涵洞时应注意的问题。(6分)
(2)评价蒙内铁路的修建对当地经济发展的有利影响。(8分)
(3)在蒙内铁路建设中,中国企业以技术培训、技术合作、中高层员工培养等方式进行技术转移。对这种做法,你是否赞同?请说明理由。(6分)
22、阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)
井冈山(图甲)地处湘赣边界，方圆数百千米，山间小盆地众多。在漫长的地质演化中，井冈山地区多次发生海陆变迁，岩性松软和坚硬的岩石分别演化成为“井”和“冈”，形成“井”字形地貌(图乙)。
(1)推测井冈山特殊的“井”字形地貌的成因。(6分)
(2)依据井冈山自然地理环境特征，立足本地，从开源角度提出两项缓解农村能源短缺的措施并说明理由。(4分)
23、阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)
厚田沙漠位于江西省南昌市以南28千米，东临赣江，西邻锦江，是亚热带最大的风沙化土地，有沙漠化土地13万亩，冬季风沙活动强。厚田沙漠给周边的生态环境带来了严重影响，厚田沙漠前期的治沙工作有效遏制了沙化程度，但是由于该地旅游开发力度加大，相关部门放松甚至停止了治理，土地沙漠化又有了扩大之势。
简述厚田沙漠给周边的生态环境带来的不利影响，并提出治理沙漠的下一步建议。
参考答案
1.A 2.A 3.D
解析：第1题，读图可知，非农人口年均增长率呈波动上升趋势，①正确。年均增长率大于0，说明建成区面积扩大，人均GDP增加，因此②正确，③错误。图中信息不能反映第三产业比重的变化趋势，④错误。故A正确。第2题，本题解答的关键在于“突变”，城市化进入高水平阶段、城市基础设施完善不会引起人口突然增加，故排除B、C。城市人口自然增长缓慢，甚至出现负增长，故D错误。开发区大规模建设能为劳动者提供更多的就业岗位，吸引人口大量迁入，故A正确。第3题，图中土地年均增长率大于0，城市建成区面积扩大，用地量增多，可能导致土地供应紧张，故D正确。图中经济年均增长率远大于人口年均增长率，说明经济发展为劳动者提供了更多的就业岗位，非农劳动力过剩说法错误;图中信息与交通是否通畅关系不大;经济年均增长率高，经济迅速发展，居民收入增加，居民购买力增加，故A、B、C错误。
4.C 5.A
解析：第4题，结合材料可知，丹霞地貌是沉积岩经外力侵蚀作用形成的，据此可推断其形成的地质过程：首先是地壳下沉，水体中的泥沙沉积并固结成岩，形成红色砂岩、砾岩等沉积岩，再经地壳抬升，最后经外力侵蚀，形成丹霞地貌。故选C。
第5题，福建省地处我国东南沿海地区，属于亚热带季风气候，年降水量十分丰富，流水作用强烈;甘肃省地处西北内陆，主要属于温带大陆性气候，年降水量少，风力作用显著，A对。根据丹霞地貌形成的地质过程判断，福建省和甘肃省两地丹霞地貌的沉积环境、岩石类型和地质构造相似，B、C、D错。
6.B 7.A【解析】6.生物资源种类的丰富程度取决于两个因素，一是该地地理环境的复杂程度;二是生态环境条件的优越性。从图中推断Ⅱ这一高度范围为该山地降水量变化最大，Ⅱ垂直高度变化大，地理环境复杂程度大，且植被为常绿阔叶林与落叶阔叶林混交林带，植被类型多。因此孕育的生物资源种类也会更多。而且Ⅱ坡度大，受人类活动影响小。因此B符合题意。Ⅰ生存环境条件优越，但海拔低，坡度小，受人类环境影响大，生物多样性少于Ⅱ，排除A。Ⅲ、Ⅳ生存环境条件(水热条件)较差，生物资源种类不是最丰富的，排除C、D。故选B。
7.山顶处海拔高，气温比较低;图中显示，山顶的风速为5.9，风力比较大，不适合高大乔木生长，多矮林分布，A符合题意。图中信息显示，山顶处坡度较陡，降水达1643.5mm，降水量高于山麓，B不符合题意。山顶降水量1643毫米左右，降水丰富，光照弱，且光照与矮林分布关系不大，C不符合题意。山顶位置由于坡度比较陡，土层比较薄，土壤贫瘠;海拔高，温差小，且肥力高和温差大不会导致多矮林分布，D不符合题意。故选A。
8.B 9.D 10.A
【解析】8.据材料可知，桂花在秋季天气转凉之后开放。河南较长沙桂花开得早，主要是河南比长沙纬度高，气温低，而长沙9月21日至10月12日期间，桂花直至10月12日才几乎全部开放，说明在此长沙经历了一次明显降温，B对。气温一直较高，则桂花难以开放，A不对。ACD错。降水和桂花开放关系不大，CD不对。故选B。
9.将桂花“冻结”起来的，并非是低温，而是暖房，桂花在秋天气温下降后才开放，温度一升高，反而能抑制其生长，从而起到“冻结”作用，D对。通风、增加光照不会影响桂花开放，AB不对。降低温度会导致桂花提前开放，不符合题意，C不对。故选D。
10.颐和园种植桂花的方式为盆栽，故可判断桂花树适宜生长在冬季温暖地区，不耐低温，因此最适宜普遍栽种桂花树的是地中海气候区，A对。温带季风气候、温带大陆性气候和亚寒带针叶林气候冬季都较冷，不适宜普遍栽种，BCD错。故选A。
11.B 12.D
解析：第11题，根据材料信息，“网上养殖”是通过互联网技术，实现线上认养、线下代养的O2O互联网养殖模式，该模式只是借助互联网实现了用户“定制化”养殖，农业技术并不先进，故A选项错误;线上认养，线下代养过程是在生态农场，利于农村生态保护，符合食品安全理念，发展潜力大，故C选项错误，B选项正确;“网上养殖”消费人群广泛，不仅仅指向年轻人，故D选项错误。第12题，“网上养殖”需要线下代养，线下代养受自然条件制约，故A选项错误;“网上养殖”追随市场需求，有利于农业产业结构升级，故B选项错误;农产品与用户直接对接，不需要第三方介入，交易成本较低，故C选项错误;“网上养殖”会使农业经济效益提高，增加就业机会，减少外出打工的青壮年劳动力数量，缓解农村人口老龄化问题，故D选项正确。
13.B 14.B 15.A
【解析】13.苜蓿叶式立交桥不需要使用红绿灯，因此会提高交通运输能力，A不符合题意。观察图中箭头方向，苜蓿叶式立交桥上左转需绕行270°，右转和直行方便，B符合题意。图中显示，苜蓿叶式立交桥形式美观，适当地绿化可成为城市景观，C不符合题意。图中显示，苜蓿叶式立交桥占地面积大，在城市内较难采用，多建于市郊，D不符合题意。故选B。
14.图中显示，从③地汇入正线的车辆想在②地靠左行驶，而②地附近的左转车想靠右驶出，因此②地容易出现左转车和直行车产生交织，令正线的通行效率和安全性都大打折扣，B符合题意。①处位于右转道，③位于左转道，④为直行道，都不存在交织问题，排除A、C、D。故选B。
15.立交桥的修建主要从机动车的通行顺畅角度出发，对于行人或非机动车来说反而产生明显的分割效益，因此适宜布局以机动车为主的仓储物流业，A符合题意。立交桥的修建对于行人有明显的分割效益，是不适宜对人流量要求大的小型超市，B不符合题意。立交桥附近噪声和大气污染严重，不适宜文教中心和康养中心布局，C、D不符合题意。故选A。
16、D 17、B 18、D
16、读图可知,新疆天然彩色棉分布不均,主要集中在盆地北部边缘地带河流沿岸的冲积扇上。
17、西北地区多干旱,土壤贫瘠,不利于彩色棉种植;新疆光照充足,利于彩色棉有机质的积累,能够提高彩色棉质量;地价低廉、人口稀少不是自然条件。
18、彩色棉制品可以减少纺织过程中的印染工序,降低加工成本,减少环境污染,利于人体健康;传统长绒棉和天然彩色棉都能提供工业原料。
19、A 20、B
第19、由图B信息可知,甲、乙、丙三地水分盈亏量最低值均出现在5月份。根据图A,该地位于我国东北地区,属于温带季风气候,5月份气温回升快,蒸发量大。
第20、根据图B曲线分析,6—8月甲地水分盈亏量小于0,说明降水少,晴天多,太阳辐射强。丙地水分盈亏量大于0,说明降水多,晴天少,太阳辐射少。该时段是夏季,纬度越高,白昼越长。甲地纬度高,昼长大于丙地,日照时间长于丙地。所以太阳辐射量甲大于丙。
21、答案 (1)尽量保持天然河道及水流原貌;(2分)避免施工时堵塞河道,破坏河流附近的自然环境;(2分)避开生态保护区;(2分)预留动物迁徙通道等。(2分)
(2)完善交通运输网络,提高运输能力;(2分)完善基础设施,吸引投资;(2分)促进资源开发,带动相关产业发展;(2分)推进东非地区互联互通。(2分)
(3)赞成。有利于我国技术输出,通过技术转让提高经济效益;(2分)有利于促进国内提升技术研发水平;(2分)有利于进一步深化中非合作,实现互利共赢;等。(2分)
不赞成。可能会造成我国核心技术外泄;(2分)降低长远经济效益;(2分)非洲 教育 水平低,培训会耗费大量的人力、财力;等。(2分)
解析 第(1)题从减少对自然生态环境的干扰、保持天然河道及水流原貌、预留动物迁徙通道及在通过地形复杂区建设时要避开生态保护区等方面说明应注意的问题。第(2)题,主要从对当地基础设施的完善、增加投资和资源开发、交通条件的改变和区域联系方面分析蒙内铁路的修建对当地经济发展的有利影响。第(3)题,本题是开放性试题,可以支持一种观点并提出自己的论据即可。
22、答案：(1)该地经历了多次海陆变迁，地质作用复杂(或内外力共同作用的结果);构成破碎、岩性松软的岩石，在外力作用下，沿裂隙破碎地带风化、侵蚀成谷地(盆地);构造完整、岩性坚硬的岩石难被侵蚀，相对抬升成为山冈。
(2)营造薪炭林：亚热带季风气候，水热充足，林木生长快;山地丘陵面积广阔，宜林地广。 开发小水电：亚热带季风气候，降水丰富，河流多且流量较大;山地丘陵地形，河流落差大，水能丰富。 生产沼气：亚热带季风气候，水热充足，植被茂密，原料丰富;亚热带季风气候，热量充足，利于发酵。(任选两种方式解释，若选择太阳能解释合理也可)
解析：(1)根据材料“井冈山地区多次发生海陆变迁，岩性松软和坚硬的岩石分别演化成为‘井’和‘冈’”可知，井冈山地貌是内外力共同作用的产物。内力作用使得地壳缓慢上升，松软的岩石被外力侵蚀形成了山间小盆地——“井”;坚硬岩石则上升为高耸的山岭——“冈”。(2)井冈山地区为亚热带季风气候，地形起伏大，植被覆盖率高，河流落差大，因而可从植被和河流落差两方面出发寻找开发能源的措施。
23、【答案】影响：夏季沙地气温高，加剧了周边地区的酷暑;冬季强劲的西北风吹得沙尘飞扬，侵袭村庄、道路、农田;沙尘淤塞河道，加剧洪涝。(6分)
治理：进一步植树种草，防治风沙;通过行政手段，加强对旅游活动的管理，减少旅游开发对沙漠化的影响，并加大治沙力度。(其他答案合理亦可，4分)
【解析】题目通过厚田沙漠的形成及治理，考查土地沙化对环境的影响及治理措施的 总结 分析能力。简述厚田沙漠给周边的生态环境带来的不利影响，可以从土地沙化对气候、大气环境、河流及生产生活分析。沙地比热容较小，夏季沙地气温高，加剧了周边地区的酷暑;冬季强劲的西北风吹得沙尘飞扬，降低大气透明度，影响大气质量;沙尘侵袭村庄、道路、农田，影响农业生产和人们出行;沙尘淤塞河道，影响洪水下泄，加剧洪涝灾害等。治理沙漠的下一步建议可以从 政策法规 、生物工程、合理开发、宣传保护等方面分析。环保部门通过行政手段，加强对旅游活动的管理，减少旅游开发对沙漠化的影响;加强绿化，植树种草，防治风沙;加强宣传，提高人们的防沙治沙的意识;号召当地民众积极参与治沙活动等。
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中职英语高考模拟试题及答案(2)
D.
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg recently surprised Chinese students when he spoke to them in Chinese. In a speech at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. With Chinese having the most native speakers in the world and the study of the Chinese language increasing rapidly around the world, Zuckerberg’s talk raises a question: Is Chinese the language of the future? Could it replace English as the world’s international language?
Chinese will grow in importance, especially for people who want to work and do business in
China. But I don’t think Chinese will replace English any time soon.
American movies, music, television, video games have wider audiences, which is one reason for English’s popularity as a foreign language. So far China’s success in this aspect has been very limited. Chinese films, Chinese television shows and Chinese music don’t have a huge following outside of China. In addition, English is seen as a more neutral(中立的) language than Chinese. Unlike Chinese, English is not associated with one county. It is a universal language and is spoken in more than 170 counties. In 2014, China hosted the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation meeting in Beijing, China. But the meeting was not in Chinese. The official language of APEC is English.
The most important reason is that Chinese is a more difficult language to learn. It is estimated that it would take a native English speaker 2,000 hours to reach professional fluency in Chinese. That is four times longer than it would take to reach the same level in Dutch, French, or Spanish. While Chinese grammar is much simpler, Chinese has a tone and writing system that is more difficult for adult learners to master.
Last but not least, more people learn English than Chinese. A recent survey by Gallup showed that only one in four Americans is multilingual, which means only 25% of Americans can speak a foreign language besides English. For most Americans, learning a foreign language is a choice, not a necessity. China Daily has estimates that 400 million Chinese are studying English. That means China has more English learners that the U.S. has English speakers.
33. Mark Zuckerberg surprised Chinese students by __________.
A. singing Chinese songs B. wearing Chinese clothes
C. making a speech in Chinese D. speaking highly of Chinese
34.Which of the following contributes to English’s popularity as a foreign language?
A. American growing economy. B. American pop culture.
C. American freedom of speech. D. American education system.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The results pop culture development brings about.
B. The influence English has on the global economy.
C. The suggestions on how to master Chinese in a short time.
D. The reasons why English would be more popular than Chinese.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Reading comprehension is an important skill to master for academic success. Many students have difficulty in understanding the point of a story and remembering what a story is about ----the basics of this task. Luckily, by following some basic tips, you can improve at reading comprehension.
Work on your vocabulary. Keep up on vocabulary lessons in school, and look up definitions of words when you read to master as many words as you can. __36_.
Read with your mind, eyes and lips. __37_Just reading with your mind could mean you’re not paying enough attention. You don’t have to read aloud for reading comprehension, but go over each word with your eyes at least.
_38_To understand what a paragraph is saying, you can often look through the first sentence. This should tell you the point of the paragraph, and the rest should be supplemental(附加的) information. Look at the last sentence to complete the idea.
Identify the structure of the story to know what to look for in analyzing it. Some stories are written in the order of time. Others start from the point of the future and backtrack(倒叙). Still others are about proving the point of a thesis with examples. __39_
Try to predict what’s going to happen next. Reading actively promotes reading comprehension. _40_This will help you remember the details after you’ve finished.
A.Be aware of the function of paragraphs.
B.Concentrate on the meaning of words when reading aloud.
C.The larger vocabulary you have, the easier reading comprehension will be.
D.While reading, guess which way the story is going or how the story will end up.
E.Reading with your eyes and lips helps you remember what you’ve read.
F.Figure out what kind of structure you’ve looking at to understand the story better.
G.If you can understand the writer’s purpose between the lines, you’re doing a good job.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Imagine waking up in a hospital bed. And the entire left side of your body isn’t movable. This was the _41_I found myself in after my crash. I _42 so severely for my head and neck were twisted to one side and stuck in that disturbing _43_
The prognosis(预断)for my _44_was not good. The doctor told my family,”I__45_to say this, but he’ll be lucky to survive the next 48 hours.
__46_as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the__47_that with the proper medical treatment, I could recover. The doctor’s prognosis hit them like a hammer, _48_any hope. The _49_that I might die touched each of them deeply.
For the next two days, my parents kept waiting outside my room. They could _50_eat or sleep. The doctor’s prognosis _51 heavily on their hearts. Yet with each passing hour they become slightly more hopeful that my chances of _52_ were a little bit better.
With the _53_ 48 hours passing, although I was once _54 to the limit of my life, I _55 to quit my life, so they felt somewhat_56_. Maybe the doctor had made a(n)_57_. After all, doctors aren’t necessarily right. Bit by bit, hope began to return to them. _58_, they still had no idea what the future held for me.
My survival surprised everyone. It would not have been _59_ if not for my determination not to quit my life. _60_ will always happen around you as long as you don’t give up.
41. A. despair B. situation C. place D. pain
42. A. choked B. trembled C. enjoyed D. suffered
43. A. position B.. action C. behavior D. height
44. A. spirit B. disability C. recovery D. treatment
45. A. regret B. decide C. tend D. wish
46. A. Impatient B. Angry C. Confused D. Upset
47. A. desire B. intention C. hope D. lie
48. A. offering B. destroying C. raising D. abandoning
49. A. exception B. choice C. fact D. acceptance
50. A. barely B. gradually C. hopelessly D. slightly
51. A. reacted B. weighed C. froze D. expanded
52. A. promotion B. escape C. improvement D. survival
53. A. convincing B. disappointing C. exciting D. frightening
54. A. directed B. pushed C. ordered D. guided
55. A. refused B. pretended C. struggled D. attempted
56. A. confident B. satisfied C. relieved D. stressful
57. A. joke B. guess C. apology D. mistake
58. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
59. A. alarming B. possible C. reasonable D. pessimistic
60. A. Accidents B. Coincidences C. Miracles D. Successes
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Patient: Thank you for__61_(agree) to see me on such short notice, doctor.
Doctor: Now, what seems to be ___62__ matter?
Patient: It’s my eyesight. I can’t see well at night, and ___63___ I wake up in the morning, it takes me a few minutes before I can see clearly.
Doctor: OK. I’m going to take a ___64___ (close) look. Just relax. How ____65__ has this been going on?
Patient: A couple of weeks. I guess…wow, that’s right!
Doctor: Does it hurt when I do that?
Patient: Not exactly, it’s just really bright.
Doctor: Where did you hit___66___(you) head?
Patient: Right on the back. I heard a loud sound when I hit it, but there ____67__(be)no blood and everything seemed to be okay.
Doctor: You didn’t get it___68_____(check) out then?
Patient: My wife said I should, but nothing was wrong, so
I thought, why bother? Well, a week passed and all of a sudden I started to have problems with my sight. I first noticed it when I was driving back home from work. But before that I 69 (feel) uncomfortable in my eyes for several times.
Doctor: ____70_____(hope), it’s nothing serious.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( ﹨ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该次下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
Paul and I met in the first time when we were both at university. In a fact, we hated each other at first though we were in the same class. I didn’t start to like him until we ended up work in the same restaurant. He had become a chef by then and I’d called in to redesign the places to give it more atmosphere. The owner of the restaurant is so pleased with my work what I had free meals there whenever I wanted to. Needless to say, I ate there regular. Paul’s cooking was amazing but gradually I realised that I’d changed my mind about her, too.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是学校广播站播音员李华。你所在的学校正在进行”Good health habits, good school life”的宣传活动，号召同学们养成良好的生活习惯。请你就此用英文写一份广播稿。内容包括：1.良好生活习惯的意义;2. 你的倡议内容;3. 号召同学们积极践行。
注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语和结尾语已为你写好。
Boys and girls,
Attention, please! Keeping good health habits is of great importance.
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_________________That’s all. Thank you.
中职英语高考模拟试题参考答案
第一部分： 听力：
1—5 BCCBB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 CCCBC 16—20 ABBCC
第二部分： 阅读理解
第一节：21—25 CACAA 26—30 DBCDC 31—35 BACBD
第二节： 36—40CEAFD
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空：
41—45 BDACA 46—50 DCBCA 51—55 BDDBA 56—60 CDABC
第二节：语法填空：61. agreeing 62. the 63. when 64. closer 65. long 66. your 67. was 68. checked 69. had felt 70. Hopefully
第四部分：第一节：短文改错：
71. 第一句第一个in改为for 72. in a fact 中a 除掉73. work 改为 working 74. 第四句中 I’d 后加been 75. places 改为place 76.第五句中is 改为was 77. what 改为that 78. regular 改为regularly 79. but 改为and 80. her改为him
第二节：书面表达(范文)
Boys and girls,
Attention, please! Keeping good health habits is of great importance. Good health habits contribute to a healthy body, which serves as a firm basis for the opportunities to achieve our dreams. So good health habits should be highly valued and widely spread.
First, we should eat a balanced diet, which has a
positive effect on our health. Second, we should take regular exercise to build up our strength. In addition, we should work together to keep where we live clean and tidy. It’s not limited to our own rooms or homes; it’s true for public places
Let’s firstly do our part to keep a healthy lifestyle and then work together to increase public awareness about keeping good health habits.
That’s all. Thank you.
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2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
从现在开始，我们要努力学习，就必须要树立远大的理想和坚定的信念，从点点滴滴做起，上课认真听讲，回家后认真复习、预习，能得到良性循环，得到卓有成效的学习效果，那将会是一个多么快乐的事情!下面给大家带来一些关于2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题，希望对大家有所帮助。
2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，讲本试卷和答题卡并交回
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper,and what items are the best deals at your local or hhain dollar or discountstore, store employees have a lot of useful information. They tend to know whatshoppers want—even before shoppers know themselves.
Everyone buys unnecessary things
Whether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree 9Family Dollar or yourlocal 99 cents store, not everything that's on sale isnecessarily worth purchasing. Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Treeemployee, says that you're not alone in buying more than necessary from thesestores. "It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap," he says.“You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with thingsyou don't need. ” Hesuggests going into a store—yes, even the dollar store—with a checklist of things youtruly need.
Everything is cheaper after the holiday season
Patricia,a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post-Christmas seasonmeans even more deals on everything from decorations to sweets. "AfterChristmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas itemswere half price," she says. “Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $ 1.”
Products are less expensive because of their size
In order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes areusually^ smaller than normal, according to CheapisnL Dollar stores aren’t theonly ones guilty of this[trick. Cheapism also reports Walmart is guiltyof doing the same thing to attract customers.
1. What is Bryan's advice against buyingunnecessary things?
AMaking a purchase alone.
B. Writing a to-buy listahead.
C. Shopping at your localstore.
D. Buying basic thingsseparately
2. Which o? the followingis a better time for shopping according to Patricia?
A. In the Christmas sales
B. At a particulardiscount.
C. After the Christmasseason.
D. During some holidayseasons.
3. How do stores make theirproducts cheaper?
A. By reducing product sizes.
B. By dowering product costs.-
C. By adopting discount strategies.
D.By attracting more customers.
B
It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to hercar after shopping when the unthinkable happened.
Right as she was unlocking her car, a manquickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was inshock. Luckily she remembered shehad her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared toscream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin( 保险 栓).Immediately her SPA started just screaming. Theman didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a batout of hell!
SPA is a safety device capable of creating a125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. Tocompare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff.
Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows alltoo well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in.But that's not theonly type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it totheir kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they canfeel safe walking home. Women can know it's there when they have to use theparking lot at night. “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around incase she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish I'd have thoughtof it earlier,” said Paul.
The police have been recommending SPA since itfirst hit the market. In fact, since its launch SPA has been in a state,shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week and it's also gottons of loyal followers worldwide.
4.What does the underlinedpart “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.An attempted robbery. B.A wrestling match.
C. An angry argument. D. A car accident.
5. How did Ruth react to the unexpectedsituation?
A.Shefought violently.
B.Shefroze in great fear.
C.She cried desperately for help.
D.Shesounded her safety device.
6.Whydoes Paul mention his mother?
A.Toimply the elderly need more care.
B.Tosuggest he cares about his mother.
C.To show SPA can be widely used.
D.To make an advertisement for SPA.
7.Whatcan be learned from the text?
A.SPAis well received in the market.
B.Peoplehesitate to pay for security.
C.SPA was sold out in the first twoweeks.
D.The police always recommend products.
C
Like clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extraday. February 29th, otherwise known as Leap Day, isn't exactly a holiday.Instead, it's there to keep your calendar consistent with the earth's rotation(旋转)around the sun.
According to History, com,Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father” of Leap Year. Until he camealong, people used a 355-day calendar, which was 10. 25 days shorter than thesolar year, Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and thento keep the seasons exactly where they should be. But that didn't work out allthat well. When special occasions started shifting into different seasonsaround 45 BCE, Caesar consulted with astronomers and decreed(下令)that the empire should usea 12-month, 365- day calendar, which he named after himself, Caesar’s Juliancalendar included a Leap Day every four years.
Though Leap Day keeps your calendar in line with the earth'srotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters.When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during theother three-quarters of their lives? Some party on February 28th, while othersprefer a two-day celebration that spans the last day of February and the firstday of March.
Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system. In 2006, acourt in Massachusetts was deckling whether criminal John Melo could bereleased a day early since his 10-year sentence included a Leap Day. In thecase, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years,not days, Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference.
Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don’tinclude Leap Day, almost all astronomers and societies agree that Leap Day isthe best method to keep the calendar on track.
8. Why was the Leap Day created?
A. To create special occasions.
B. To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.
C. To keep pace with solar year.
D.To keep track of all the seasons.
9.What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29thbabies?
A. It is sometimes delayed.
B. It lasts atleast two days.
C. It has to beheld every other year.
D. It may takeplace on different dates.
10.What does theunderlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Joke B.Topic. C. Trouble D. Mistake.
11. What is the attitude of mostastronomers towards Leap Day?
A. Critical B. SupportiveC.Doubtful D. Cautious
D
Scientists have developed a new type ofsmart bandage(绷带)that can signal the type of bacterial(细菌的)infection it's protecting, just like atraffic light, as well as release the right type of drugs on demand. Thetraffic light system works just like this: Green means no bacteria or a lowconcentration of bacteria, yellow means drug-sensitive (DS) bacteria responsive to standardantibiotics(抗生素)and causes antibiotic release, and redmeans drug-resistant (DR) bacteria that need extra help to bewiped out.
In testing the bandage on mice, theresearch team was able to successfully treat both DS and DR infections usingthe new method. However, the common methods of sensing resistance are limitedby time, the requirement for professional personnel, and expensive instruments.Moreover, the abuse of antibiotics causes the accelerated process of bacterialresistance.
It's easy to see how a simple bandageand light could overcome some of these limitations. Treatment doesn't have towait for a doctor to make a diagnosis, and the bandage can get the right sortof drugs applied at the earliest opportunity. What's more, the person wearingthe bandage gets real-time feedback on what's happening with the infection, ifthere's an infection at all. The researchers say it offers numerous benefitsover existing treatments that make use of light, including photodynamic therapyor PDT.
We've been seeing quite a few upgradesto the traditional bandage in recent years, thanks to advances in science—like the nanofibre mesh that attractsbacteria and draws some of it out, speeding up the healing process. Thenthere's the novel bandage for treating bums, which stops bacteria frommultiplying and lowers the risk of infection.
The more work that a bandage can dowhile it's protecting a wound, the better. Efforts to improve bandages continueand now we've got a bandage that not only releases antibiotics, but also tellsthe patient exactly what's going on too.
12.What is the smart bandage mainlydesigned to do?
A.Avoid the use of antibiotics.
B.Clear out harmful bacteria.
C.Detect bacterial infections.
D.Increase treatment options.
13.What is the advantage of the smartbandage?
A.It saves much time and cost.
B.It removes the risk of infection.
C.It prevents the bacterial resistance.
D.It improves doctor-patientrelationship.
14.What can be inferred from the lasttwo paragraphs?
A.Traditional bandages are out of usenow.
B.More smart bandages will be developed.
C.Progress in science calls for moreresearch.
D.People are urged to study medicalscience.
15.What does the text focus on?
A.A successful test on mice.
B.A colourchanging bandage
C.Sensing drug-resistant bacteria.
D.Preventing abuse of antibiotics.
第二节(共5小题海小题2. 5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwriting is quickly becoming a dyingart. Few businesses can run nowadays without computers. 16Researchers,from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differencesbetween students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on alecture. 17 Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes afterthe lecture and again a week later. And handwriting emerged as the champion.
18 Thetypers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency. Thetypers could copy downsignificantly many more words than the writers, sometimeseven transcribing the contents of the lecture word-for-word.
But while more of the lecture's contentwas retained(保留)on paper when typing, it wasn'tnecessarily retained in participants’ heads.19On the test 30 minutesafter the lecture, typers and writers did more or less equally well onquestions about the basic facts of the lecture, but typers fell behind when itcame to more conceptual questions.
As for the later quiz, the results weresimilar. Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and stillunderstand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed. Theseparticipants were also more open to understanding new ideas. 20
A The tests that the participants tookproved this.
B.The efficiency of handwriting mightbest benefit you.
C.That's not to say that typing doesn'thave its benefits.
D.In this study, the laptops were onlyused to take notes.
E.Generally speaking, typing also hasits own disadvantages.
F.But what are we losing as handwritingloses its significance in society?
G.Clearly, writing by hand is one of thethings that can make you smarter.
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As the temperature approached as highas 90 °F lastJuly 4th, three police officerswent into a Foods Market to get something21to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a 22 woman. The woman in questionwas obviously 23 , and her cheeks were wet with tears.Theofficers looked inside her bag. All they saw werecontainersof 24 .
"I'm hungry,” she explained 25 .Caught red-handed, the woman nodoubtexpected to betreated as a 26 . But thepolice had other 27 ."We'll pay for her food."One of them told the 28 security guard. She would notbe29 .
Drying her wet 30 , the woman repeated, "Thank you, thankyou. "She wasn't the only one touched by this act of 31.Customers atthe storewere so impressed by what they'd 32 that some evenposteda photo on Twitter. 33 , attentionwasnever what the officers sought. They were _ 34 by a far more common emotion. Whenwe look atsomeone's face and see that they need you, it's pretty 35 as a human beingto walk away fromsomething like this.
21. A.safe B.sweet C.clean D.cold
22. A.wounded B.suspected C.reported D.wronged
23. A.scared B.disappointed C.puzzled D.annoyed
24. A.clothes B.medicine C.toys D.food
25. A.politely B.loudly C.seriously D.hopelessly
26. A.thief B.beggar C.victim D.customer
27. A.facts B.secrets C.ideas D.reasons
28. A.rude B.surprised C.patient D.embarrassed
29. A.arrested B.employed C.kept D.doubted
30. A.bag B.hands C.packet D.cheeks
31. A.caution B.sympathy C.justice D.faith
32. A.ignored B.expected C.witnessed D.recoginzed
33. A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
34. A.attracted B.controlled C.required D.driven
35. A.typical B.amazing C.difficult D.silly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thewildfires in Australia became considerably worse in January, 2020. The disasterfaced by 36country is far from over. Many of the fires37(send)smokehigh into the atmosphere and some smoketurned into pyrocumulonimbus clouds. Theclouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surfacewinds, 38(result)in fire tornadoes ( 龙卷风). Fires have destroyed habitats foranimals that 39 (find)only inAustralia, including koalas and rare birds. It will take time to fully know howmuch harm the fires have done 40 wildlife.The wildfires are expected 41 (continue)burning for months as Australiaentered its dryseason.
This past year, 2019, is the hottest and driest year on record. Fires happen42(regular) during theAustralian dry season. However, climate and natural changesare making the situation 43(bad). At least12 million acres have beenburned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone. Smoke from the fireshasmade44 to South America. There is so much smoke that it may stay in theair for months , 45 have a smalleffect on the planets climate.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Frank来信询问你的寒假生活情况。请根据以下要点给他回信:
1.由于冠状病毒病爆发，假期被迫延长;
2.寒假生活(在线上课、读书、锻炼身体等);
3.期盼开学。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头已为你写好。
参考词汇:冠状病毒病COVID-19
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。
Arthur was messy. He didn'ttry to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, either.There were always smallpieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made itinto the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Momthreatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the houseand cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑)into her hand and threwthem away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed,dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked uphis toys when he left them to do something else.
One day. Mom asked Arthurto pick up his toy trains. "Not right now," Arthur said. He wasreading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since themorning.
"You know what,Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today." And withthat, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.
At dinner time, Arthur noticedthat there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom's spot wasnice and clean. Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much After dinner, Arthur'sfeet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer wasempty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.
"There weren't anysocks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said. Arthur feltunhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks fromthe floor. He decided to stay barefoot.
When it was time for bed,Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped righton his toy train in his bare feet. "Ouch!" cried Arthur. "Thatreally hurt! "
Paragraph 1:
However, Mom was still reading and saidnothing.
Paragraph2:
“Mom?” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can youshow me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?”
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