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八年级英语上册第二单元测试卷及答案
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一. 单项选择(共20小题;共20分)
1. I hate vegetables. I eatthem.
A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually
2. Lindahas beento Disneyland, has she?
A. never B. ever C. already D. even
3.He getsup early but late.
A. always; sometimes B. always; often
C. often; always D. usually; sometimes
4. ---How often do you have a school trip this term?
--- . Sinceseveral accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activitieshave been asked to stop.
A. Always B. Hardly ever C. Sometimes D.Often
5.--- doeshe go to fly kites?
--- amonth.
A. How long; One time B. How soon; Once
C. How often; Once time D. How often; Once
6. ---How often do you chat with your friends online?
--- .I'm busy with my study.
A. Only one month B. About twice a month
C. Almost every day D. Maybe in two weeks
7. ---Do you know Janevisits her grandparents?
--- Once aweek. She loves them deeply.
A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. howfar
8. ---How is Susan?
--- Oh,I seeher because she lives abroad.
A. always B. often C. almost D. hardly
9. Nextweek, thestudents will have a basketball game.
A. may be B. may C. maybe D. can
10. A badeating habit will not kill people at once. It can, ,cause many diseases.
A. though B. but C. however D. because
11. --- Peter,you got to school by taxi?
--- Oh,I takea taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.
A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. seldom
12. I don'tthink fast food is good for our health, so I goto MacDonald.
A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
13. ---English is toodifficult for me. I can't learn it well.
--- Don't giveup. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom B. never C. usually D. always
14. --- Howoften do you exercise?
--- ever.Because I am very busy with my work.
A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Almost
15. --- Howoften does Bob play tennis?
--- .
A. Once a month B. For a month
C. A month ago D. A month later
16. --- Howoften does Lara play the trumpets?
--- onceor aweek, I'm not sure.
A. May be; twice B. Maybe; twice
C. Maybe; two time D. May be; two times
17. doyou have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?
A. How often B. How soon
C. How many D. How much
18. I was sotired that I could walkany farther.
A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly
19. --- Whereis your father?
--- heis sleeping in the bedroom.
A. Maybe B. May C. Can D. Would
20. One thingthat is inexpensive in Paris, ,is the wine.
A. though B. whatever C. however D. but
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
21. His son's favorite p isAnimal World.
22. This cup is f ofjuice.
23. I think doing sports is good for our h .
24. They asked the students about their free time activities and showedthese r totheir teachers.
25. A sheis a child, she knows quite a lot.
26. In our school eighty p ofthe students like playing computer games.
27. I went to the d becauseI had a bad tooth.
28. He a losthis life on the mountain.
29. Now, we can search for some information easily on the I .
30. T thekitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)
31. Nick often looks for things on the (因特网) at the weekend.
32. --- What TV (节目) do you like best?
--- Animal World.
33. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).
34. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a (结果), I had a bad cold.
35. About thirty (百分之……) of the boys in our school liketo play soccer.
36. Yuan Longping has a sharp(敏锐的) (头脑).
37. The door is wide enough for three people to go (通过) at the same time.
38. Do you like reading (杂志).
39. --- Which of these shirts do you like best?
--- I'll take (没有). They are both expensive and outof fashion.
40. I've worked here for (几乎,差不多) twoyears.
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成 句子 )(共5小题;共10分)
41. We have an exam (一月一次).
42. 每年它要接待超过75万的游客。
Every year it receives 750,000visitors.
43. 我几乎不运动。
I exercise.
44. 她每周使用网络不到两次。
She uses the Internet twicea week.
45. 他每三个月去看她一次。(词数不限)
He goes to see her months.
五. 完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Teenagers arealways stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets andexercise. The truth is that healthy 46 , along with regular exercise is the only way to keepfit.
During your teenageyears, 47 isimportant to give your body the energy it needs. 50% of your calories(卡路里) should come from rice, 48 , vegetables and fruit. You also need to 49 a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. 50 water will improve your skin and give you 51 hair.
Exercise can help tomake you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that 52 should spend at least 30 minutes exercising everyday.
When you exercise, yourbody produces 53 . Itmakes you 54 andenergetic. It can even help you 55 better at night and let you pay more attention whenyou study in the day.
46. A. cooking B. thinking C. drinking D. eating
47. A. she B. it C. he D. you
48. A. exercise B. bread C. air D. time
49. A. eat B. drink C. taste D. feel
50. A. Some B. Little C. Enough D. Any
51. A. healthy B. bad C. dry D. ugly
52. A. teenagers B. workers C. doctors D. adults
53. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
54. A. relaxed B. tired C. worried D. surprised
55. A. play B. sleep C. drive D. work
六. 阅读理解(共18小题;共36分)
A
There is an old saying:Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. Bydoing this, we will be in good health. And we'll also be rich and clever.
It's true that ourbodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hoursleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work verywell. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.
The body needs exerciseas well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are allexercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps theblood(血液)to move aroundinside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people thinkbetter.
56. What does the word "rise" mean?
A. To do exercise. B. To get up.
C. To stand up. D. To put up.
57. If children don't sleep for 10 hours every night they may .
A. not be late for school B. become wise
C. do badly in their work D. become rich
58. A person needs exercise because .
A. it makes him healthy
B. he has lots of work to do
C. he is strong
D. he does exercise
59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Exercise is good for people.
B. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
C. If you have enough blood you will be wise.
D. A student should have 10 hours' sleep every night.
60. What's the meaning of "Early to bed,early to rise"?
A. The sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening.
B. You should get up early and go to bed late.
C. The sun rises early and sets late.
D. You should get up early and go to bed early.
B
Paris June 19
Dear all,
I am writing thisletter in my room. I can see the Seine(塞纳河) from my window. It is beautiful.
I am staying at astudent hotel some miles from the center of Paris. I have got a big room and Iuse it as a bedroom, a study and a sitting room! There is a kitchen in thehotel, but I don't often cook there. I usually have my meals at the university.The food there is good and cheap.
The university is abouttwo stops from here on the underground railway. It takes ten minutes to getthere, so that's easy. Most of the other students ride bicycles, but I haven'tgot one.
I am enjoying myselfvery much. I like walking along the streets. I like Paris. It is quitedifferent from our town.
Do write if you havetime.
All the best!
Yours,
Gavin
61. Whom is Gavin writing to?
A. His friend. B. His teacher.
C. His family. D. His mother.
62. Gavin has got tolive and study in.
A. one room B. two rooms
C. three rooms D. four rooms
63. Gavin often .
A. cooks meals in the hotel
B. cooks meals at the university
C. buys his food at the university
D. has meals on the underground railway
64. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Gavin enjoys his stay in France.
B. He lives in a French family.
C. Though Gavin has no bicycle, it is not difficult for him to get tothe university.
D. The university is not very far from the hotel.
C
Most American schoolbuildings look the same. There is always a gym, a big room for basketball andother sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium. Inmany schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports.And the games between schools are often very exciting.
In the USA,school buses are the safest way for children to go to school.Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For manystudents in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life aremaking friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students goout together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances.
In the USA,students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American studentsgraduate from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college.
65. What does the writer think of games between schools?
A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring D. Tiring
66. How long do the students spend in their school buses every day?
A. An hour B. One hour and a half
C. Half an hour D. Two hours
67. What does “safest” meant?
A. 最拥挤的 B. 最安全的 C. 最舒适的 D. 最快速的
68. Which is the most important thing in American students' life?
A. Studying hard to be the number one in class
B. Helping mothers do housework after school
C. Visiting grandparents every weekend
D. Joining clubs and meeting new friends
69. How many students will go to college if there are 2000 students ina school?
A. 2000 students B. 1400 students
C. 800 students D. 1000 students
D
Einstein was born in1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to talk. But when he was fourteen yearsold, he became clever. He taught himself maths from textbooks. He studied hardbecause he wanted to be a physicist. In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later,he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity (相对论).
To most people theTheory of Relativity is hard to understand. But once Einstein explained it verywell to a group of young students. He said, "When you sit with a beautifulgirl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hotfire for a minute, you think it's two hours. That is relativity."
A few years later,Einstein went to America and never left there. In 1955, Einstein died.
70. Einstein was tolearn to speak when he was a child.
A. fast B. quick C. not quick D. clever
71. What does "put forward" mean in the text?
A. 放下 B. 放在前面 C. 张贴 D. 提出
72. Einstein was born in anddied in .
A. Germany,America B. America, Germany
C. Zurich, Germany D. Zurich, America
73. Which of the following is true?
A. Einstein learned maths very well from his teachers.
B. Einstein wanted to be a teacher.
C. Einstein was 76 years old when he died.
D. Einstein couldn't explain his Theory of Relativity very well.
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)(共4小题;共8分)
When his 18th birthdaywas coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. 74. "But,most got no reply," he said. "Maybe they were surprised about myprimary school education."
By chance, one of hisfriends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工) in the supermarket. Facing lotsof difficulties in getting a job, he said, "I'll take it." 75. Hedid that for three months.
Later, he heard that anewspaper was looking for a network technician( 网络技术 员), so he asked for it. 76. Hepracticed his skill right in front of the computer, and showed them the webpages he had designed. He started to work the next day, and became the directorin less than a year.
77. InJanuary 2005, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor inchief(主编).
A. He likes his job very much.
B. And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss.
C. Then everyday he rode his bicycle to go to work.
D. So he sent resumes( 简历 ) to many companies.
E. But they were also worried about his school education.
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
I can't remember when I began to love music. Maybeit happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. It's hard for me to tellhow music makes me feel better. But while listening to music, especially lightmusic, I feel calm and peaceful. Now I am listening to a song named Moon River.It is really a fantastic song. I didn't like this song at the beginning, butlater I found its slow melody(旋律) and beautiful lyrics deeply touching.
"Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you'regoing I'm going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) are off to see the world. There's such a lot of world tosee."
Yes. Although there is a long way to go for the driftersand maybe there are many troubles ahead, they seem afraid of nothing. I likemusic. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common even if we comefrom different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feelingor understanding of melodies and words.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
78. What kind of music does the writer like?
79. Did the writer like the song called Moon River at the beginning?
80. Do the drifters seem afraid of nothing?
81. What does music remind the writer?
82. When did the writer begin to love music?
参考答案
一. 单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D
6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C
11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. program 22. full 23. health
24. results 25. Although 26. percent
27. dentist 28. almost 29. Internet 30. Through
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. Internet 32. program 33. health
34. result 35. percent 36. mind
37. through 38. magazines
39. none 40. almost/nearly
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. once a month 42. more than
43. hardly ever 44. less than 45. every three
五. 完形填空
46. D 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. C
51. A 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B
六. 阅读理解
56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D
61. C 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. A
66. B 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. C
71. D 72. A 73. C
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)
74. D 75. C 76. E 77. B
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)
78. Light music.
79. No, he/she didn't.
80. Yes, they do.
81. People/Human beings who come from different countries have the samefeeling or understanding of melodies and words.
82. When he/she felt blue sometime long ago.
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[img]名校调研系列卷·八年级期末测试英语（人教新课标版）答案
五年级英语期末试卷 2005.1 Score__________
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音，选出句子中所出现的单词。（8分）
( )1.A. behind B. building C. beside
( )2. A. past B. first C. face
( )3. A. listen B. lesson C. lessons
( )4. A. floor B.four C. from
( )5. A. live B. left C. let
( )6. A. red B. ride C. rice
( )7. A. aunt B. art C. car
( )8. A. sports B. skate C. sweep
二、听录音，选出正确的应答。（8分）
( )1.A. All right . B. No, I don’t. C.Yes, we do.
( )2. A. Yes , it’s old. B.Oh, how nice!
C. Why do you say that?
( )3. A.He’s making a model car. B. No,he isn’t.
C.He can sing an English song.
( )4. A. Yes,very much. B.Forty yuan. C.They are lovely pandas.
( )5. A.Let’s go and help her. B.Let’s go and join them.
C. Let’s go and read books in the reading room.
( )6. A.I can see six . B. It’s a diamond . C. Yes, I can.
( )7. A.They have a telescope . B. They are near a hill.
C. They are having a camping trip.
( )8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes,I am. C. Yes,I can.
三、听短文，填入所缺单词。（14分）
Hello, I’m Mike. Let me show you a _____ of my _________.Look , we are ______ in my bedroom. I’m __________ on the _______ and playing_________ ________.Yang Ling is playing with a ________. David is standing_________ me. He’s ________ a picture book. LiuTao and Gao Shan are _______ a ________ ______.We are ________very happy.
笔试部分（70分）
一、 选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。（8分）
( )1.A.this B. thank C.that D.there
( )2. A.sports B.plates C.grapes D.that’s
( )3. A.vase B.stand C.after D.father
( )4. A.puppet B.brush C.music D.puzzle
( )5. A.show B.flower C.brown D.down
( )6. A.red B.behind C. chess D. bed
( )7. A.ride B.ring C. with D.milk
( )8. A.home B.go C.oval D. song
二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（9分）
1. I ______ a new mask . My brother ________ a pumpking lantern.(have)
2.There are some ___________ on the table .(glass)
3. Do you have ___________ story book? (some)
4.He’s ______________ the windows and doors.(clean)
5.Nancy and I don’t like _______________.(swim)
6.Look! Miss Gao has some tins of _____________.(fish)
7.The ___________ are near the tent.(child)
8.They are in the big tree . Let’s go and help _________.(they)
三、翻译下列词组。（10分）
1.喜欢看报____________________
2.玩电脑游戏__________________
3.做家务______________________
4.上一节美术课________________
5.画一个三角形________________
6.弹钢琴______________________
7.在书房里____________________
8.互相帮助 __________________
9.两罐鸡肉____________________
10.长发_______________________
四、选择填空。（10分）
( )1.—You have a nice coat.
--________.
A.Yes, it’s nice. B.Thank you. C.OK. D.You’re right.
( )2. -- _______ he like PE?
-- Yes,he _________.
A.Do; do B.Does;do C. Does ;does D. Do;does
( )3.—How much are these things?
-- _____________.
A. Forty—five yuan B.Yes,they are. C.Here you are.
D. No , they aren’t.
( )4.—Where’s Helen?
--She __________ under the tree.
A.standing B.is sitting C.sits D.has
( )5.Let’s buy some cards ______ our friends.
A.for B.to C.of D.at
( )6.-- _____ in your box?
--Some fruits.
A.Who’s B.Where’s C.What’s D.Which is
( )7.I have some ______ in the bottle.
A.pineapple B.oranges C.grapes D.pears
( )8.—What’s your mother ?
--She’s __________.
A.tall B.forty C.a driver D. fat
( )9.—What shape is the box?
--It’s ____________.
A. a heart B.yours C.red D.nice
( )10._______ any newspapers in the reading room?
A.Is there B.There is C.Are there D.There are
五、根据所给汉语用英语完成下列句子。（13分）
1.本，你能做什么？
我会唱歌。
__________ _______you _________, Ben?
I can ____________.
2.我父母星期天不上班。
My ________ _________ work ________ ________.
3.你家附近有什么？
有许多树和一所学校。
__________ _________ your ____________?
__________ ________many ____________ and a school.
4.谁有面具？
我有一个。
Who _______ a __________?
I _________ one.
5.体育活动房在一楼。
The ________ hall is on the __________ __________.
6.明天你有空吗？
_______ you __________ ________?
7.你喜欢什么？
我喜欢熊。
__________ ________ you like?
I like _______________.
六、完型填空。（10分）
On Sundays we often go to the ___1____ near our school. There are many____2_____ in it----tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The ____3_____are very big. They all have ____4_____noses. Their noses can ___5_____ them eat and drink. Tigers are very____6_____. They often run about. They don’t like to ____7_____in the zoo. Many people like ____8_____.They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most(最). We like __10_____ to the zoo . We can____8_____ more (更多) about animals there.
( )1.A.park B.school C.zoo D.the shop
( )2. A.people B.children C.animals D.things
( )3. A.elephants B.tigers C.pandas D.monkeys
( )4. A.long B.short C.free D.small
( )5. A.give B.help C.make D.get
( )6. A.strong B.hungry C.happy D.careful(小心)
( )7. A.eat B.play C.walk D.live
( )8. A.elephants B.pandas C.tigers D.monkeys
( )9. A.go B.going C.are going D.goes
( )10. A.see B.play C.get D.know
七、阅读理解。（10分）
Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.
( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.
A. a city B. a small town C. a big town
( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office.
A. four B. five C. six
( )3. He isn’t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. free B. busy C. happy
( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon
C. looking at his garden
( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.
A. like B. doesn’t like C. often helps
八年级上英语第一单元测试题附答案(2)
八年级上第一单元测试题：词汇 A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Look! The man is ______(几乎) as tall as Yao Ming.
2.He is ___________(慷慨的) because he is w_________ to share everything with me.
3. Sometimes there is a lot of ____________(竞争) between children for their mother’s attention.
4. Be careful not to k_________ the glass off the table.
5.They sat down in a s_______ line.
6.She seems ________(boring) these days.
7. My sister wants to be a ________(sing) when she grows up.
8. She passed her driving ______(考试) when she was 17.
9. Miss Wang’s v_____ sounds great. Many people think she will become a singer.
10. I would _______(挑选) Betty as my best friend
B.词形变换
1. He is one of the_________________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
2. A dictionary is much __________________ (expensive) than a story-book.
3. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
4. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.
5. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
6. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
7. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a ________ (cheap) one.
8.Which is ____________(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?
9. Lina’s handwriting is the___________(good)in her class.
10.David is _____, Duff is _______than David, Diff is ________ of the three. (thin)
八年级上第一单元测试题：翻译 句子
1. 我经常想起一个叫Andy的朋友。
I often Andy.
2. Andy戴着圆圆的眼镜,这使他看上去很聪明。
Andy . They
3. 你可以相信他的话,他是个诚实的孩子。
You can . He is child.
4. 你可以和他谈任何事。You can .
5. 他能帮你保守秘密。He can help you .
6. 他经常在公交车上给别人让座。He often .
7. 他的身高差不多有一米八。He is .
8. 我长大后想当一名老师。I want to when I .
9. 米莉愿意和我们分享她的巧克力,她可真慷慨。
Millie us. She is so .
10. 我和格雷丝可能不常见面,但我们永远是好朋友。
Grace and I may not but we will .
八年级上第一单元测试题：任务型阅读
This is part three of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.
On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn't like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage(汽车房). “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.
Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went alone. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”
Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”
Name Likes Dislikes Why did they like helping with the yard sales?
Josh Like cleaning the garage and dislike washing the 1 Could 2 to all the people.
Alice Like 3 for food and buying things that her 4 pay for them.
Could 5 part of the money from her parents.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
八年级上第一单元测试题：选词填空
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school u__1__ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l____2__ secondary schools. There are two kinds of s___3__ in the United States ------public (公立的)schools and private(私立的) schools. Most c__4___ go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive m__5___ from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to pay e____6___ money for his schoolings. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more e_7_____.
Today about half of the high school students go on to universities(大学)after they f___8__ the secondary schools. A student in a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents l____9_ in that state.
Many students w___10__ while they are studying in universities. In this way they develop (发展)good working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.
1. u_______ 2. l_______ 3. s_________ 4. c_______ 5. m_______
6. e________ 7. e_______ 8. f_________ 9. l________ 10.w_______
八年级上第一单元测试题：书面表达
近年,国家启动了“阳光体育工程”,旨在提高青少年身体素质。你校为响应号召,开展了一系列体育活动,请根据图表提供的信息和汉语提示,写一篇不少于80个词的短文。内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点:
1. 学校开展了哪些体育活动?最受欢迎的是什么?(见图)
2. 简述你参加的一次体育活动,如:一场体育比赛、一次体育锻炼的经历、一堂体育课……
3. 体育活动对你学习、生活……
八年级上第一单元测试题答案
一、单项选择。
1~5 DAADC 6~10 CBDCB 11-15 ADABA 16-20 BDCCA
二、完形填空
1-5 CBDDA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 DBABA
三、阅读理解。
1-5 BCABC 6~10 CBADD 11~15 ADBCA
四、词汇
A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.almost 2. generous 3. Competition 4. knock 5. straight
6.bored 7.singer 8.test 9.voice 10. choose
B.词形变换
1.friends 2. more expensive 3.bigger smaller 4. longest 5.busiest
6.fatter fatter 7.cheaper 8.closer 9.best 10.thin thinner thinnest
五、翻译句子。
1. think of a friend called
2. wears round glasses, make him look very smart
3. believe him, an honest 4. talk with him about anything 5. keep secrets 6. gives his seat to others on the bus 7. almost 1. 80 metres tall
8. be a teacher, grow up
9. willing to share her chocolate with, generous
10. see each other often, always be good friends
六、任务型阅读
1. clothes 2 .talk 3 .shopping 4. parents 5. get
七、缺词填空
1. until, 2.leave, 3.schools , 4.children, 5.money ,
6. enough , 7.expensive, 8.finish, 9.live ,10.work
八、书面表达。
One possible version:
There are a wide variety of sport activities in my school, such as running, swimming, roller skating and many ball games. Among them the ball games are most popular. My favourite sport is tennis which I spend a great deal of time practicing everyday. I took part in a tennis tournament last week and won the first place! I still feel excited by the win. Doing sports makes me healthier and happier. It also helps a great deal with my study.
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名校调研系列卷八年级第三次月考卷
五年级下册期末试卷语文
（答题时间：60分钟）
一. 基础知识。（0.38）
1. 看拼音写词语。（0.08）
zhāo pái mí máng
（ ） （ ）
yí dòng mǐn ruì
（ ）（ ）
méng lóng wéi gān
（ ） （ ）
zhuàng liè háo mài
（ ）
2. 照样子，各写三个词语。（0.09）
动静：__________ __________ __________
葡萄灰：__________ __________ __________
五光十色：__________ __________ __________
3. 将词语与它们的正确解释用线连起来。（0.06）
（1）形容声音响亮或事业伟大。 惊涛骇浪
（2）凶猛而使人害怕的波涛。 脱口而出
（3）不假思索，随口说出。 惊天动地
4. 照样子，改句子。（0.06）
例：你们不能这样做。
你们怎么能这样做呢？
（1）淤泥承受不住这样重的老象。
___________________________________________
（2）文尔内看到主人倒下，发疯似的扑到凶手身上。
___________________________________________
5. 按照学过的内容填空。（0.09）
（1）《我的战友邱少云》一课写的是邱少云同志______________________________
____________________________________________________________的英雄事迹。
（2）《挑山工》一课中“我”的“不解之谜”指的是__________________________
____________________________________________________________________________。
（3）《深山风雪路》一课中的老吕是一个____________________________________的人。
二. 阅读能力。（0.60）
（一）记忆积累（0.12）
先按要求写出课文原文，再按要求填空。
（1）偏坐金鞍_________，__________________。
（2）这就是我们_________________。我看见了__________________。他是_________，_________。
这段话中的“他”指的是__________________。
（二）（0.14）
白杨树从来就这么直，这么高大。哪儿需要它，它就很快地在哪儿生根、发芽，长出粗壮的枝干。不管遇到风沙还是雨雪，不管遇到干旱还是洪水，它总是那么坚强，不软弱，也不动摇。
1. 这段话选自课文《 》。（0.02）
2. 这段话中写了__________________________。
这样几种自然灾害，相信你还能写出至少两种来：___________________。（0.06）
3. 这段话写出了白杨树的三个特点：（0.06）
（1）__________________________________
（2）__________________________________
（3）__________________________________
（三）森林是绿色的宝库（0.16）
地球上郁郁葱葱的森林，是自然界巨大的绿色宝库。森林是制造氧气的工厂，一亩森林每天生产的氧气能满足65个人一天的需要。森林能吸收有害物质，一公顷的柳杉林，每天可吸收二氧化硫60千克。森林能防止水土流失，20厘米厚的表土层，如果被雨冲刷干净，林地需要57.7万年，草地要8.2万年，耕地是26年，裸（luǒ）地只要18年。森林能涵养水源，树冠就像一把张开的伞，可以截留10%20%的雨量，5万亩森林的储水量，相当于一个100万立方米的小型水库。假如没有森林，地球将会有450万个物种灭绝，洪水将泛滥，沙漠将不断扩大，人类的生存环境也会大大恶化，因此保护森林就是保护人类自己。
1. 根据短文内容，任选下面一个关联词语写一句话。（0.04）
不但……而且 因为……所以 只要……就
___________________________________________
2. 根据短文内容选择，对的画“√”，错的画“×”。（0.06）
（1）这段话主要运用了比较说明的方法。（ ）
（2）这段话主要运用了假设说明的方法。（ ）
（3）这段话主要运用了数字说明的方法。（ ）
3. 短文是围绕哪句话写的？用“_________”画出来。（0.02）
4. 森林对人类有哪些重要作用？概括地写出来。（0.04）
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
（四）购买上帝的男孩（0.18）
一个小男孩捏着1美元硬币，沿着街边的商店一家一家地询问：“请问您这儿有上帝卖吗？”店主有的说没有，有的嫌他在捣乱，都不爱搭理他。
天快黑了，第29家商店的店主一位六十多岁的老人热情地接待了男孩。他笑眯眯地问男孩：“你买上帝干嘛？”男孩流着泪告诉老人，他叫邦迪，父母很早就去世了，他是叔叔帕特普鲁抚养大的。叔叔是个建筑工人，前不久从脚手架上摔下来，至今昏迷不醒。医生说，只有上帝才能救他。邦迪想：上帝一定是种奇妙的东西，我把上帝买回来，让叔叔吃了，他就会好的。
老人听完眼睛湿润了，问：“你有多少钱？”“1美元。”“孩子，眼下上帝的价格正好是1美元。”老人接过硬币，从货架上拿了瓶“上帝之吻”牌饮料说：“___________
_____________________________________________________。”
邦迪喜出望外 将饮料抱在怀里 兴冲冲地回到了医院 一进病房 他就开心地嚷道 叔叔 我把上帝买回来了 您很快就会好起来的
几天后，一个由世界顶尖医学专家组成的医疗小组来到医院，对帕特普鲁进行会诊。他们采用最先进的医疗技术，终于治好了帕特普鲁的病。
帕特普鲁出院时，院方告诉他，有个老人帮他把钱付清了，那个医疗小组就是老人花重金请来的。他原来是某公司的董事长，退休后开了家商店打发时光。
帕特普鲁听后激动不已，他立即和邦迪去感谢老人，可老人不在，出国旅游去了。后来帕特普鲁接到了老人的一封信，信中说：“您能有邦迪这个侄儿，实在是太幸福了，为了救您，他拿着1美元到处购买上帝……感谢上帝，是他挽救了您的生命。但您一定要永远记住，真正的上帝，是人们的爱心！”
1. 结合上下文解释下面词语的意思。（0.02）
喜出望外：__________________________
2. 给第四自然段加上适当的标点符号。（0.03）
3. 在短文中的横线上写出恰当的语言。（0.02）
4. “医生说，只有上帝才能救他。”这句话的意思是说_____________________________。
小男孩邦迪心中的“上帝”指的是_____________________________。
你认为“真正的上帝”指的是_____________________________。（0.06）
5. 文中的哪些内容让你感动？为什么？（0.05）
【试题答案】
一. 基础知识。（0.38）
1. 看拼音写词语。（0.08）
zhāo pái mí máng
（ 招 牌） （ 迷 茫 ）
yí dòng mǐn ruì
（移 动 ） （ 敏 锐）
méng lóng wéi gān
（ 朦 胧 ） （ 桅 杆 ）
zhuàng liè háo mài
（ 壮 烈 豪 迈 ）
2. 照样子，各写三个词语。（0.09）
动静：开关 彼此 上下
葡萄灰：茄子紫 梨黄 草绿
五光十色：千奇百怪 成千上万 五颜六色
3. 将词语与它们的正确解释用线连起来。（0.06）
一连三，二连一，三连二
4. 照样子，改句子。（0.06）
例：你们不能这样做。
你们怎么能这样做呢？
（1）淤泥承受不住这样重的老象。
淤泥怎么能承受得住这样重的老象呢？
（2）文尔内看到主人倒下，发疯似的扑到凶手身上。
文尔内看到主人倒下，怎么能不发疯似的扑到凶手身上呢？
5. 按照学过的内容填空。（0.09）
（1）《我的战友邱少云》一课写的是邱少云同志在我军夺取“391”高地的战斗中，为了整个战斗的胜利，严格遵守纪律，在烈火中壮烈牺牲的英雄事迹。
（2）《挑山工》一课中“我”的“不解之谜”指的是挑山工走的路程比游人多一倍，走的速度却并不比游人慢。
（3）《深山风雪路》一课中的老吕是一个对工作认真负责，无私奉献的人。
二. 阅读能力。（0.60）
（一）记忆积累（0.12）
先按要求写出课文原文，再按要求填空。
（1）偏坐金鞍调白羽，纷纷射杀五单于。
（2）这就是我们新中国的总理。我看见了他一夜的工作。他是多么劳苦，多么简朴。
这段话中的“他”指的是周总理。
（二）（0.14）
白杨树从来就这么直，这么高大。哪儿需要它，它就很快地在哪儿生根、发芽，长出粗壮的枝干。不管遇到风沙还是雨雪，不管遇到干旱还是洪水，它总是那么坚强，不软弱，也不动摇。
1. 这段话选自课文《白杨》。（0.02）
2. 这段话中写了风沙、雨雪、干旱、洪水。
这样几种自然灾害，相信你还能写出至少两种来：地震、泥石流。（0.06）
3. 这段话写出了白杨树的三个特点：（0.06）
（1）高大挺秀 （2）生命力强 （3）适应力强
（三）森林是绿色的宝库（0.16）
（地球上郁郁葱葱的森林，是自然界巨大的绿色宝库。）森林是制造氧气的工厂，一亩森林每天生产的氧气能满足65个人一天的需要。森林能吸收有害物质，一公顷的柳杉林，每天可吸收二氧化硫60千克。森林能防止水土流失，20厘米厚的表土层，如果被雨冲刷干净，林地需要57.7万年，草地要8.2万年，耕地是26年，裸（luǒ）地只要18年。森林能涵养水源，树冠就像一把张开的伞，可以截留10%20%的雨量，5万亩森林的储水量，相当于一个100万立方米的小型水库。假如没有森林，地球将会有450万个物种灭绝，洪水将泛滥，沙漠将不断扩大，人类的生存环境也会大大恶化，因此保护森林就是保护人类自己。
1. 根据短文内容，任选下面一个关联词语写一句话。（0.04）
不但……而且 因为……所以 只要……就
小红不但学习成绩优秀，而且体育成绩也特别棒。
2. 根据短文内容选择，对的画“√”，错的画“×”。（0.06）
（1）这段话主要运用了比较说明的方法。（×）
（2）这段话主要运用了假设说明的方法。（×）
（3）这段话主要运用了数字说明的方法。（√）
3. 短文是围绕哪句话写的？用“_________”画出来。（0.02）
4. 森林对人类有哪些重要作用？概括地写出来。（0.04）
答：森林的作用有制造氧气、吸收有害物质，防止水土流失，涵养水源，没有森林就会物种灭绝、洪水泛滥、沙漠扩大，生存环境恶化。
（四）购买上帝的男孩（0.18）
一个小男孩捏着1美元硬币，沿着街边的商店一家一家地询问：“请问您这儿有上帝卖吗？”店主有的说没有，有的嫌他在捣乱，都不爱搭理他。
天快黑了，第29家商店的店主一位六十多岁的老人热情地接待了男孩。他笑眯眯地问男孩：“你买上帝干嘛？”男孩流着泪告诉老人，他叫邦迪，父母很早就去世了，他是叔叔帕特普鲁抚养大的。叔叔是个建筑工人，前不久从脚手架上摔下来，至今昏迷不醒。医生说，只有上帝才能救他。邦迪想：上帝一定是种奇妙的东西，我把上帝买回来，让叔叔吃了，他就会好的。
老人听完眼睛湿润了，问：“你有多少钱？”“1美元。”“孩子，眼下上帝的价格正好是1美元。”老人接过硬币，从货架上拿了瓶“上帝之吻”牌饮料说：“___________
_____________________________________________________。”
邦迪喜出望外，将饮料抱在怀里，兴冲冲地回到了医院。一进病房，他就开心地嚷道：“叔叔，我把上帝买回来了。您很快就会好起来的！”
几天后，一个由世界顶尖医学专家组成的医疗小组来到医院，对帕特普鲁进行会诊。他们采用最先进的医疗技术，终于治好了帕特普鲁的病。
帕特普鲁出院时，院方告诉他，有个老人帮他把钱付清了，那个医疗小组就是老人花重金请来的。他原来是某公司的董事长，退休后开了家商店打发时光。
帕特普鲁听后激动不已，他立即和邦迪去感谢老人，可老人不在，出国旅游去了。后来帕特普鲁接到了老人的一封信，信中说：“您能有邦迪这个侄儿，实在是太幸福了，为了救您，他拿着1美元到处购买上帝……感谢上帝，是他挽救了您的生命。但您一定要永远记住，真正的上帝，是人们的爱心！”
1. 结合上下文解释下面词语的意思。（0.02）
喜出望外：因为意外的惊喜而感到高兴。
2. 给第四自然段加上适当的标点符号。（0.03）
3. 在短文中的横线上写出恰当的语言。（0.02）
略
4. “医生说，只有上帝才能救他。”这句话的意思是说叔叔的病很重，很难治好。
小男孩邦迪心中的“上帝”指的是吃了能治病的奇妙东西。
你认为“真正的上帝”指的是人们的爱心。（0.06）
5. 文中的哪些内容让你感动？为什么？（0.05）
答：文中的小男孩拿着1美元硬币到处去买上帝和那个老人出钱救了邦迪的叔叔而不图感谢让我感动，因为他们能说明人们都是有爱心的。
祝你成功！！！！！！！！！！！
Spelling (填写下列单词的所缺字母)10×1
01.cr ss 穿越
02.tr ffic light 交通信号灯
03.w ter 水
04.v g table 蔬菜
05.sh e 鞋
06.What’s the w like in January? (天气)
07.What do you want? I want some b_________ (刷子)
08.We’ve got some p __ but we need some scissors. (纸)
09.This uniform is c ____ but it’s nice.(便宜)
10.This is the way I w ______ my face. (洗脸)
IV. Multiple choice (单项选择题) 20×1
1．Mother Duck is sitting _____ the nest.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
2．Can I have some water ？I’m _________.
A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full
3．What are they doing? They are _________
A. smkeing B. smoking C. smoke D. smoken
4．What’s _______ like in January?
A. the weather B. weather C. it D. its
5．I want to paint. Can I have some_____________?
A. rice B. apples C. brushes D. uniforms
6．_______ very cool in autumn.
A. it B. it’s C. It’s D. It
7．Our classroom is too hot. Don’t _______ the window, please!
A. open B. opening C. close D. closing
8．Let’s go to ______ park.
A. a B. the C. A D. The
9．Lucy ______ her lunch at 12 o’clock.
A. have B. having C. eat D. eats
10.Min and Mog go ____________ at nine o’clock at night.
A. out side B. outside C. Out side D. Outside
11.I _____ reading a book now.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
12.Do you need some ______ for dinner ?
A. milk B. milks C. Milk D. Milks
13.I’ve ______ some apples and grapes.
A. getting B. got C. gets D. get
14.______ you listen to English in the morning ? Yes, I do.
A. do B. Do C. does D. Does
15.The students in Yucai school can go home ______ Friday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
16.Don’t play football ______ the classroom.
A. in B. on C. outside D. at
17.Here _____ a pair of scissors.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
18.The little girl’s name ________ Nina.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
19.There _______ many apples in the basket.
A. are B. is C. am D. have
20.The first day of a week is __________
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday.
V. Fill the blanks (根据课文填空) 10×1
1. Dear Helen,
My name is Kitty. I am your pen-friend. I have a brother. I l________ in Shanghai. The weather in Shanghai is nice. In spring it is s________, rainy, warm and w________. In summer ...
In autumn it is ... In winter it is c________, windy, cold and d________.
2. Min and Mog’s night
Min and Mog get up at seven o’clock in the e________. They eat t________dinner at half past seven. They eat some fish. Min and Mog g outside at nine o’clock at night. They c________
m________! Min and Mog go home at six o’clock in the m________. They w their faces. They go to bed.
VI. Make up sentences (连词成句,注意大小写 )5×2
1． he or is tired afraid(?)
_____________________________
2.you like this of pair do shoes.(?)
___________________________________
3.Sandy at nine bed to goes o’clock(.)
_____________________________________
4.Helen’s mother does the dress like (?)
___________________________________
5.time what you do your dinner eat(?)
______________________________________
VII. Write ( 用所给词的适当形式填空) 10×1
1. Look. The birds are _______________ in the tree. (sing)
2. I can ________ in the pool. (swim)
3. She ____________ grapes and watermelon.(like)
4. Kitty doesn’t ____________ any brushes. (need)
5. Kitty is wearing _________ new uniform. (she)
VIII. Close. (完型填空) 10×1
A. 根据句意写单词
I _____ a teacher and my ________ is Wendy Young. I am from China and I ______ in Shanghai. I usually get ______ at six and ________ breakfast at six thirty. I go to _______ at seven. I like my ____________ very much because they are all the best in my eyes.
B. 用所给的词完成对话
number where telephone
A: Hello, what’s your name, please ?
B: Betty.
A: What’s your __________ ____________?
B: It’s 23885377
A: And ________ do you live ?
B: I live in 13 Beihai Street.
A: How old are you ?
B: I am eight years old.
IX. Reading ( 阅读) 10×1
1. Write “T’or “F”(判断对错，对的写T错的写F)
Tom: What a lovely day! Let’s go to the park and have a picnic.
Peter: Ok. That’s the supermarket. It’s nine o’clock in the morning, still early(还早). Let’s go and buy the things for the picnic.
Tom: Great! Do you like bread/
Peter: No, I like cakes. I want this big cake. And I’ve got some milk and some apples. What do you need?
Tom: I need a hot dog, two oranges and some sweets.
Peter; Oh! That’s enough(足够). Let’s go to the park.
Tom; Let’s.
( ) 1. Tom is ten and Peter is eleven.
( ) 2. They go to the park in the afternoon.
( ) 3. They buy things for picnic in the supermarket.
( ) 4. Peter wants the small cake.
( ) 5. Tom likes hot dogs.
2. Read and choose (阅读对话并选择正确答案)
Susan: Hi, I’m Susan. I’m ten years old. I’m in Garden City Primary School. New term starts on Thursday 1st September.
Mum: What have you got?
Susan: I’ve got a new uniform, some new shoes and some pencils.
Mum: Do you want some new books?
Susan: Yes, I want new books. I forgot (忘记) them.
Mum: Ok. Write a list: Things you need for school.
Susan: Yes. I need a new uniform, some new shoes, some pencils, some books, some felt pens, a long ruler and a small rubber.
Mum: Oh! You forgot a lot (许多). Let’s go and buy them.
Susan: Yes,Mum.
( ) 1. Susan is a .
A. pupil B. teacher C. doctor
( ) 2. She’s .
A. eight B. nine C. ten
( ) 3. New term starts on .
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday
( )4. Susan has got .
A. a new uniform and some pencils B. some pencils and a ruler
C. some new shoes and a rubber
( )5. Susan hasn’t got .
A. a short ruler B. a big rubber C. new books
提高卷 满分20分
I. 语法知识 10 ×1
A. 按照要求写句子
1． Iwant some vegetables for dinner. ( 用my mother 替换I)
_________ __________ _________ some vegetables for dinner.
2． Min and Mog get up at seven o’clock in the evening. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ _________ they get up？
B．用所给词的适当形式填空
1． Look! Some boys are ________________ in the pond. ( swim)
2． There _______ so many apples on the tree. (be)
3． Can Kitty ________ the piano ? (play )
4． Miss Yang _______ got some beautiful pictures in her hand. ( have)
II. 趣味英语 2×5
A. 动脑筋 找一找
同学们， 一天的天气有时变化很大，请你在表格中找出关于天气变化的单词，找的越多 得分越高呦！把答案写在横线上
A B L R R O R P
C N M S J N A O
W I N D Y U I V
W D O E F T N H
X M S U N N Y O
A Y L D G I H T
C L O U D Y H G
Z B C J K E F F
________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 脑筋急转弯
1. Which letter is large body of water ？___________
2. What has four legs one back but can’t walk？_________
3. Tink and write.(填表格完成单词)
a
a
a
a
a
a
小学部三年级第一次月考答案
基础卷答案：
Ⅰ 听力：
A. B C A C B B. B B A B A
Ⅱ 语音：
A. D C B A D B. 1[] 2[] 3[] 4[] 5[]
Ⅲ 单词拼写：
1. o 2. a 3. a 4. e e 5. o 6. weather 7. brushes
8. paper 9. cheap 10. wash
Ⅳ 单选：
1—5 C A B A C 6—10 C C B D B 11—15 C A B B B 16—20 A B B A D
Ⅴ 课文填空：
1． Live, sunny, wet, cloudy, dry
2． evning, their, go chase morning wash
Ⅵ
1. Is he tired or afraid ?
2. Do you like this pair of shoes ?
3. Sandy goes to bed at nine o’clock.
4. Does Helen’s mother like the dress ?
5. What time do you eat your dinner ?
Ⅶ
1. singing 2. swim 3. likes 4. need 5. her
Ⅷ
A. am name live up eat school students
B. telephone number where
Ⅸ
1. F F T F T
2. A C B A C
提高卷答案：
Ⅰ 语法知识
A. 1. My mother wants 2. What time do
B. 1. swimming 2. are 3. play 4. has
Ⅱ 趣味英语
A. windy cloudy rainy sunny hot
B. 1. sea 2. chair/bench 3. at, arm, are, aunt， afraid， august
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