本篇文章给同学们谈谈创鑫1号高一周测卷英语,以及创新学案高一英语必修一答案对应的知识点,希望对各位同学有所帮助,不要忘记分享给你的朋友哦!
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初中课程一塌糊涂,到了高中努力还来的及吗?请高人帮我制定个学习计划。(刚上高一)
1 高一新生给自己定个学习计划
高一的同学们经过坚持不懈的努力和拼搏,顺利地完成了初中的学业,完成了人生的又一次转折,成为一名高中学生。与初中相比,高中的学习有一些新的特点:①知识量大;②学科内容深,学科知识的抽象概括性强,需要掌握大量的科学概念、公式、定理、定律;③综合性、系统性强,要理解或解决一个问题,往往需要综合运用各学科知识。高中生每天要学的内容很多,如果不分先后顺序和轻重缓急,就会手忙脚乱、丢三落四,本来能学好的东西也学不好,这就需要制定一个学习计划,每天运用计划促进学习目标的实现,磨炼意志力,养成良好的学习习惯并且提高学习效率,减少时间浪费。
每个同学的具体情况不同,学习计划也应该因人而异,但在制定计划时应注意以下几点:
黄金时间来记忆 同学们应该抓住记忆效果最佳的时间段来安排记忆,提高效率。一般而言,早上6:00—7:00头脑清醒,记忆效果比较好,上午、下午都有课程安排学习比较紧张,中午休息30—50分钟可以缓解疲劳,以便下午有充沛的精力学习。而每天如果不能保证7—8小时睡眠,记忆效果也会降低。
尊重自己生物钟 由于生理条件和生活环境、习惯的不同,人们的生活节律和最佳感觉也往往不尽相同。有的人的学习最佳时间在上午,有的人在下午,还有的同学感觉晚上学习效率最高。在了解了自己的最佳学习时段之后,按照它来安排自己的学习和休息。将最重要的事情放在最佳感觉时间去做,就会取得事半功倍的效果。
学习要有时间限制 为了提高效率,在制定计划时,要适当给自己“压力”,对每一科目的预习和复习要做到三限制:即限定时间、限定速度、限定准确率。这种目标明确,有压力的学习,可以使注意力高度集中,提高复习效率。同时,每学习完一部分时,都有一种轻松感、愉悦感,会更充满信心地复习下去。
对照计划反省 计划一旦制定,就要雷打不动地完成,如有完不成的,也应立即在次日加倍补上。如:反省自己,当天的计划完成了没有,明天先干什么?再干什么?如果完成的好时可奖励自己一次;如果完成的不好时可惩罚自己一次。这样做,既有约束力又有可*作性,每天都会感到在进步。一段时间后,还应该根据自己的学习情况,对计划做出进一步完善,使其更好地促进学习。
公开学习计划 少数高中生缺乏自我约束能力,这样的同学在制定学习计划后,最好向家长、老师或者同学宣布。这样做一方面会起到监督作用,也会起到一个强迫约束效果,当自己不能坚持时,马上就会想到:“是否别人会笑话自己意志薄弱”或者“太没出息了”,因此就能坚持到底,“无论如何,一定要坚持实行自己的计划”。
2 高中学习方法
学校最重要的任务是让学生学习怎样学习和怎样思考,使学生高效率地学习,在有限的时间学习尽量多的知识。高中阶段是一个非常重要的打基础的时期,同学们应如何把学习搞好,打好未来成才的基础呢?
一、立志是学习动力的源泉 立志是走向成功的大门,工作是登堂入室的旅程,这旅程的尽头就有一个成功在等待,来庆贺你努力的结果。” 作为一个高中学生,应该学会把握时代的脉博,面向未来,立振兴祖国之志,立自我成才之志,还要逐步培养和树立自己的专业方面的志向和理想。有了远大的志向抱负,就有力争上游、奋斗成才的强大动力,刻苦学习,努力争取优异的成绩。
二、跨越好从初中到高中的学习台阶
初、高中之间,在知识上有它的连续性。初中所学过的知识,都是高中学习的知识基础。但是,跟初中比较起来,高中各学科在知识广度、内容深度上有明显的提高。因此,认识高、初中在学习内容、学习方法等方面有什么不同,做好思想准备,并主动积极地创造条件,尽快适应各科学习,是非常必要的。相对初中的学习,高中的学习跨越了知识和能力两大台阶。高中的知识内容与知识结构与初中相比出现了两个飞跃:从具体到抽象,从特殊到一般,在知识的广度和深度上都大大提高。在能力方面,高中的学习对同学们提出了更高的要求,如抽象概括思维能力、逻辑推理思维能力、分析综合能力、自学能力等等都要求有较大的发展和提高。从初中阶段进入到高中阶段,在学习上要跨上一个较高的台阶。为了顺利地跨越这一台阶,我们要有足够的思想准备,要以新的、不同于初中的学习方法,学好高中的课程。
三、寻找一套适合自己的学习方法
1.努力做到全面发展与培养个性特长相结合 中学生应该德、智、体、美全面发展。就学科学习来说,也要全面发展。语文、英语作为语言文字的基本工具,数学作为运算的基本工具,首先必须学好;物理、化学、生物、计算机,作为现代科技的基础,也要努力学好;政治课的学习,能使我们确立正确的政治方向和科学的世界观、人生观,历史、地理知识以及音乐、美术等艺术科目,对于文化修养和思想境界的提高,以及培养对高雅艺术的欣赏鉴别能力的发展,都是不可缺少的。
2.学会读书 成功的学问家,都有着迷地读书的特点。“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”作为中学生,读书,首先要读好课本,然后还要进行广泛的课外阅读。
(1)正确使用课本 课本,是教与学的根据。要学习好各个学科,必须重视并学会阅读课本。有些同学不知道应该怎样使用课本,往往只是在课后从书本中找出解题的公式,把习题做出来,就以为是读了课本了。这种用书的方法,在高中是决不可行的。在不同的学习环节中,都要阅读课本,但有不同的要求。在上课前,最好先预习课本中将要讲授的内容,这一遍是略读,只要知道将要讲什么就可以了,有不明白之处记下来,课堂上认真听明白它。预习是为了使听课心中有数,提高听课效率。课后第一件事不是做练习,而是阅读课文。课后复习,是消化阶段,是自己进行深入理解、分析综合的积极思维过程,必须及时地、仔细地、逐字逐句地阅读课本,并在此基础上,动脑动手,积极消化。最后,在学完每章之后,还应把整章课文再阅读,做一个全章总结,把全章内容整理成有纲有目的系统内容,有系统地掌握它。这是一种知识归纳。
(2)广泛的课外阅读 除了精读课本外,为了开拓自己的视野,培养自学能力,还应进行广泛的课外阅读,特别是科普书籍和报刊。对科普报刊上的文章,除了自己特别有兴趣的可以精读外,一般只要泛读就可以了。在泛读中可能遇到一些自己读不懂或读得不太懂的问题,这不要紧,从阅读中知道有这么一回事,也是有益处的,这种阅读的主要意义在于扩大你的知识面,活跃你的思维。
3.认真做好实验 实验是物理、化学、生物等学科的基础和最重要的研究方法。在学习物理、化学、生物等学科时,实验可以帮助我们理解和巩固有关知识。因此,必须学会实验。
(1)要认真学好历史上的著名实验。 学习这些历史上著名实验的实验方法、实验原理和实验装置,可以启发我们自己的思路,使我们在自己进行实验时可以进行借鉴,吸取其精华,并认识到对现象的认真观察和科学归纳的重要性。
(2)正确观察演示实验。 课堂上的演示实验,是教师进行*作,引导我们正确观察、从实验中分析总结得出规律的实验。这时我们虽然没有机会动手,但在实验的过程中,可以充分地看和听,还可以充分地思考。观察演示实验。首先要认真听清老师关于为什么要做这个实验和怎样安排实验的讲解,明确实验目的,知道要考虑哪些因素,排除什么干扰,用什么仪器,它们的作用如何等等。在演示的过程中,要看清每个步骤的目的、*作过程、现象变化过程、怎样做可以获得成功、怎样将导致失败等等。总之,看演示实验,要认真观察和思考,把注意力放在观察和思考实验目的、原理、装置、实验*作步骤和变化过程上,而不能单看实验结果,更不能只觉得好看、好玩就心满意足了。
(3)认真动手做好实验。 教学中安排的学生实验,是极为宝贵的学习机会。百闻不如一见,更不如一做,要真正掌握实验技能,必须通过自己的实践。
“六要六不要”:
一要预习,明确实验目的、原理、步骤,做到胸有全局。不要心中无数,实验中手忙脚乱,实验后对实验结果茫茫然。
二要理解仪器性能及使用注意事项,爱护仪器。不要随意玩弄,任意乱用。
三要仔细观察实验现象及变化过程细节,透过现象看本质。不要粗心大意看热闹。
四要操作规范,养成良好的实验素养,这是获得准确的实验结果和取得实验成功的保证。不要随心所欲、胡乱操作甚至损坏仪器。
五要既动手又动脑,不但在操作上下功夫,而且积极动脑深入思考为什么要这样做,不要光做不思考。
六要认真处理实验数据,分析实验结果,找出产生误差的原因,填好实验报告。不要潦草马虎,为了得到满意结果而拼凑数据。
4.养成做练习的良好习惯和规范 做练习是高中学习中的重要环节,历来为同学们所重视,它对透彻理解和巩固所学知识,培养应用知识解决实际问题的能力,都起很大的作用。要做好练习,必须有良好的习惯。如果只追求解题的答案和数量,陷入题海中,必然收效甚微。理解掌握基础知识,是正确完成练习的前提条件。基本概念、规律是解题的依据。不会解题或解题错误,常常是因为基本概念和规律没有理解好的缘故。
做练习的正确方法和良好习惯应是怎样的呢?
首先要认真审阅题目。例如在解物理题时,首先应认真分析研究对象和物理过程。要仔细阅读题目中每一句,每一个概念,每一个数字,每一个单位,使自己清楚题意。然后确定研究对象是哪个物体或哪个系统,这些对象经历什么过程,从而确定解题的目标和依据。画草图是帮助我们分析题目,使题目形象化、具体化的途径。要把已知条件和未知量一一列出。练习题中的已知条件,有的是直接给出为已知数,有的不是直接给出,而是间接给出,隐含在一些给出的数值或信息中,要通过分析,根据一些相互关系,才能求出来。根据题意分析,找出各物理量之间的变化关系、确定解题的物理公式。要特别注意某些习题中的近似条件或发生转折的临界状态。还要注意许多物理习题,由于思考的角度和思路不同,选择的研究对象不同,运用的物理公式和数学方法不同,可有几种不同的解法。做习题时,进行一题多解的练习是很有必要的。通过对各种解法加以分析比较,不但能使知识融会贯通,而且能学会选择最简捷、最巧妙的解法。在运算中,必须统一单位制。解物理习题,不能一解出结果就认为达到目的了,还要研究这些结果是否合理,是否已经齐全,是否有取值范围,等等。必须确认答案已经全面合理,正确无误,解题才算结束。做练习时,要注意培养认真严谨的学风,做到表达规范。练习、测验经老师批改发回后,不能只看分数,要认真研究老师批改中指出的问题,检查发现自己在理解和运用知识方面的漏洞和错误,及时补上和改正。应建立一个错题记录,仔细分析原因,找出相应的薄弱知识点加以强化,这样才有可能避免犯同样的错误。
5.掌握记忆的方法 学习中,有大量的知识都要求我们记忆,以便随时可以拿出来加以应用。怎样才能迅速、完整、准确地记住它们呢?理解是记忆的基础。进入了高中阶段,更要强调在加深理解的基础上进行记忆,在理解和记忆的结合上有更高的要求。理科的概念和规律有些似乎简单,有些则很抽象、复杂,不论如何,在学习时都应加以分析,弄清来龙去脉,突出要素,抓住关键,这样就能加深印象,可以在达到理解的同时记忆下来,并在分析和解决问题时能灵活运用了。(突出重点记忆法)在研究某些问题时,许多概念、规律往往成组出现。在学习时除了弄清它们的来龙去脉,还应纵横比较,弄清如何得来,如何应用,如何从一些公式推出另一些公式,还应将它们与有关的相类似的公式从形式上、内容上、特征上加以比较鉴别。可以进行列表类比、知识归类,掌握知识的内在联系和相互区别。这样,对较为复杂的内容,也能理出体系和线索,并能清晰地记忆和运用它们。(对比联系归类记忆法)反复自我捡查,反复应用,是巩固记忆的必要步骤。每节课后的复习、单元复习、解题应用、实验*作、学期学年复习,都应有计划做好安排,才能不断巩固自己的记忆。
四.把学知识和学方法结合起来,发展能力 学习中,不但要掌握各科的基础知识,而且要与学习一些科学的研究方法结合起来,培养有效地从事学习、工作和探索未知事物的能力。有了这些能力,就可以学得快而好,长大后就有更强的独立工作能力和发明创造能力。在解题时,不能只会解就算了,而是要提高到掌握解题的基本方法的高度。在高中阶段,要培养的能力是多方面的,下面主要谈谈观察能力、思维能力、实践动手能力,以及创新精神和创造能力的培养问题。观察能力 一个有较强的观察能力的学生,在观察实验时和自己做实验时,就能抓住过程和现象的特征,能够敏锐地发现一些原来设想不到的或有细微差别的现象,也能从周围的日常生活中获得很多的知识。怎样培养自己的观察能力呢?观察时必须目的明确、专心致志,抓住观察现象的特征。对实验的每一步骤,都要明确主要是探索或验证什么,把观察的注意力集中到这点上。观察还必须精细,留心有什么新的现象发生,而不是浮光掠影、视而不见。我们还要敏于观察,对一些现象还要反复观察。在观察过程中积极思考,在实践中就能不断提高自己的观察能力。思维能力 思维能力是各种能力的核心。思维包括分析、综合、概括、抽象、推理、想象等过程。应通过概念的形成、规律的得出、模型的建立、知识的应用等培养思维能力。因此,在学习过程中,不但要学到知识,还要学到科学的思维方法,发展思维能力。要提高思维能力,就要经常用比较法进行学习。首先,在学习每一个新概念时,不但听老师讲解,还要自己进行比较,找出相似的例子,加深认识。第二,学到意义相近的概念、规律时加以比较,从多角度、多方面分析其区别与联系。经常用比较法进行学习,可以学会全面分析问题,从多种事物发现它们的联系、区别和各自特征,使思维的广阔性和深刻性得到提高。实践动手能力学习中既要善于动脑,也要善于动手。实际*作能力主要指能够做出东西来,并且养成一系列有关智力的意志品质(如事前设计好*作步骤、能正确使用仪器和工具、注意准确和精密、及早纠正偏差或迅速改用更合理的方案等)。课堂上做好分组实验和随堂小实验,在课外积极参加各种创意实验设计和科技发明创造活动,都能使自己的实践动手能力得到很好的提高。在课堂、课外的实验和各项设计、制作活动中,都要努力和现代信息技术的应用结合起来,培养收集、处理和利用信息的能力。创新精神和创造能力培养自己的创造才能,首先要学会发现问题,敢于提出问题。爱因斯坦说过:“发现问题往往比解决问题更重要。”要敢于对已有的结论提出疑问,敢于抒发自己的不同意见,敢于通过自己的探索去“发现”知识。要通过课内老师指引下的研究性学习,以及课外自订题目、独立进行的研究性的探索,体验知识的发现过程,学会学习,学会思考,学会求异,学会创新。要知道,科学的发展离不开创造,要想将来在科学上有所建树,是离不开创造性思维的。今天具有创新性的学习精神,他日就能在国家的社会主义建设中,抢占科技发展高级领域中的“制高点”,进而控制一大片的开阔地带,成为攀登科技高峰的优秀人才。
4 高一新生各科学习指南 整个高一是痛苦夹杂着快乐,奋力拼搏的一年。高一刚刚开学的时候会比较辛苦,有好多知识比较抽象,很难懂,可是对于学习是不能急的,要慢慢来。
数学:高一上学期的数学是基础,一定要学好,否则高考可能会吃亏.数学课前一定要提前预习,课堂上认真听讲,如果打笔记和听讲有冲突的话,就要着重听讲,老师讲的是最重要的,课后要认真巩固复习,做点习题.不要求多,但要求精。
英语:因为用的是新教材,不要认为课文不重要,其实最重要的还是书本上的课文,语法也要了解,多看点英语杂志,如《英语沙龙》、《英语广场》等等.听力呢用《疯狂英语》比较不错,另外21世纪报英语版能提高我们的阅读水平。
语文: 语文要注重积累,文言文很重要,作文也很重要,今年高考又另增加了熟语的考察,句子改错,等等。
物理: 我的物理学的最差,所以只能借鉴别人的学习方法了。刚开始的物理和初中的不太能接上,好像是知识断层,第一章讲的是力,怎么说呢,力是非常非常重要,整个高一都能和它扯上关系,物理拒绝想当然,不要以为它简单,有道是"想当然,害死人"物理学习中不仅要多做题,而且要看课本,任何学科基础知识都占有非常重要的地位,学到摩檫力就开始感觉到难度了,它是一个槛,要学会如何分析力,才能进一步学习更深的课本内容。物理是最形象和直观的一门经验性科学.学好物理,对定理概念的模型化,形象化是非常重要的,初中的物理可以通过记忆来学习而高中的物理更注重理解,推理和思维能力.大致可分为:力学,热学,电学,磁学和光学,高一主要是力学。当然,没有一定的学习方法仍然解不了题,强调是"恰当"二字,同一种题目就有好多解题方法,有隔离法,整体法,假设法,归纳法,守恒法,临界法等,但要通过总结来解决。
化学: 关于数理化的学习,有一件大有裨益的事可以做的,就是有机会的话尽量不局限于老师的讲课速度,适当给自己加提前量,超前自学。化学被人称为第二外语,原因就是需要记忆的东西比较多,如物质的颜色,状态,气味,氧化性还原性等.这些知识往往很零碎,但做选择题和推断题时这些往往是突破口.记住众多的知识点,仅仅是万里长征的第一步,由于高中化学的理论色彩很强,注重理解和各个知识点的联系,这里需要强调联系和推理能力,没有这些能力你也许会学会其中的某一章,或各个章节,但一旦综合考察,仍然是捉襟见肘。高一的化学方程式很多,也数不清,但它们有记忆方法,用类似记忆法就可以了,记住一个,理解记住其它的。然后就是元素周期表,同周期,同主族之间的关系,理清关系对做推断题有很大的帮助。学习电解质这一节,要注意电离平衡,电子式的写法,等等。化学并不难学,学不好往往是因为概念不清,该记住的东西没有记住。学好化学没有捷径,只有在全面掌握书本知识的前提下,作题才有效果。
数学: 所有学科中数学是最容易失分也是最容易得分的。于我个人而言,数学只要下到功夫,就一定会有成效,可以先看书本,把书本上的每一题都做会,例题尤其重要,基础训练在做完做会,另外再做一些资料考试成绩就会见涨。高中的数学一定要打笔记,另外还要有一个错题本,记录自己所有做错的题目,考试前看一看会有很大的帮助,做题时不能死记硬背,要理解,会解题方法就会做同一类型的所有题目。高一数学的函数这一章在高考中占有很大的分量.选择题还有技巧,可以用代入法做题,排除法等。 英语: 英语学习主要分为词汇、语法,阅读与作文四部分,听力也很重要(口语也很重要,只是高考中没有要求)。词汇是基石,没有一定的词汇量,其余都学不下去,因为中国人学外语最困难的是缺乏语言环境,因此记忆课文内的单词最好的办法是把相关的课文背出来,背诵课文的好处远不止记忆单词而已,可以熟悉语法,可以培养学外语不可或缺的语感.当然背诵课文很费时,你可以挑重要的句子背。英语中有很多中词,介词,动词,名词等,要学会分类,词组也很重要。看课外读物时会碰到不认识的单词,不要立即去查字典要学会猜意思。一定要有一本英语字典,这是英语学习中必不可少的工具。
5 高一新生为尽快适应高中的学习做好准备 高中与初中比较,无论是课程设置、授课方法,还是教育、管理等方面均有较大差别。高中课程知识量大、难度大、综合性强、系统性强。为了帮助你们顺利完成从初中到高中的过渡,我们高一每个学科组的老师向你们温馨提示:
语文:1、广泛阅读各类书刊,扩展知识面。《读者》、《语文报》、《小小说选刊》、《读写月报》、中外名著、你所佩服的作家的系列作品。2、善于积累,不仅要读,还要记笔记。要思考生活中类似的事情。3、工具书是学识最渊博的老师。你要准备两本工具书,一是《现代汉语词典》,一是《古代汉语字典》,有条件还可以准备一本《成语词典》。4、买本字帖,练练字。
数学:数学是一门基础学科,是一门工具学科。尤其是高中数学,它能充分锻炼、展示你的空间想象能力,逻辑思维能力,是你在科学探索道路上乘坐的飞行器,是你在知识海洋中遨游的军舰。在即将步入高中的假期中,希望你:首先培养对数学的兴趣,独立思考初中阶段感兴趣的数学问题,在没有任何压力的情况下享受其中的乐趣。其次,可以认真阅读高一数学课本,仔细揣摩字里行间所蕴涵的玄机,最好能带着疑问入校,激发入校后的求知欲。第三,在假期中,认真锻炼你的徒手运算能力,远离计算器。
英语:高中阶段对英语词汇的要求提高。一词多义、一词多词性的现象较普遍;阅读量、阅读速度、理解深度、表达能力都较初中阶段增加或提高,大家可以利用暑假进一步复习巩固初中阶段所学的词汇、语法,特别是句子结构和时态;为了尽快适应高中阶段课堂教学以听说为主的特点,同学们应适当恢复加强口语听力的训练;学会利用工具书(《牛津高阶第六版英语字典》等)、网络及报刊扩大阅读量。
物理:1、“物质”准备。认真地把初中教材通读一遍,尤其是力学、电学部分要精读,为顺利实现从初中物理到高中物理的知识跨越奠定基础。2、“精神”准备。常言道“兴趣是最好的老师”,长期研究和实践表明,有的同学之所以学不好物理,其根本原因就是对物理不感兴趣。通过读书或上网查询你会发现物理和我们的生活关系竟是如此密切,物理世界是如此奥妙无穷,变化莫测,博大精深,精彩纷呈。亲爱的同学们,行动起来吧,你前面的路会越走越宽广!
化学:1、借一本高一化学课本预习第一章,认识和分析氧化还原反应(可将初中所有方程式都写出逐一判断,也可借助高一课本第二章和第四章中的部分方程式练习)。2、从化学对生活和生产的指导意义中体会化学学科的重要性,培养对化学的浓厚的学习兴趣。并根据自己的成绩及爱好,从时间上适当安排对化学的投入,以确保新学期自己在年级中的霸主地位。
生物:有时间翻翻初中课本或上网时多关注一些生物学的发展,高中所学的知识有些与之紧密相连。有机会参加社会实践,接进大自然获得感性认识。另外,向以往的同学了解衡中的日常行为规范和管理模式。以备进入衡中后尽快适应快节奏的学习生活。
历史:你想畅游历史长河,感受历史变迁吗?高一全体历史老师温馨提示:把初中历史课本通览一遍,加深对知识的理解掌握,初步形成完整的知识体系,为高中阶段历史的学习打好坚实的基础。2、向认识的衡中学生了解一下初中与高中历史学习的不同,以便开学后尽快完成由初中到高中学习的过渡。3、可以看一些与中国历史有关电视节目、历史书籍;还可以在网上浏览阅读一些历史古迹图片、中外历史趣闻等,增强提高对历史的兴趣。
地理:1、在关注世界杯的同时,也去了解相关国家的地理位置、自然景观、风土人情。2、注意每天收看中央电视台的天气预报。了解天气符号(如:晴天、阴天、多云、小雨、大雨、雷雨、风向以及风力大小等);并特别注意重要天气系统的发展变化(如台风);了解省会城市的地理位置和天气状况。3、你想进藏旅游吗?7月1日青藏铁路正式通车,你对青藏铁路和青藏高原了解多少?请看新闻,关注国家重大地理事件。注意在晴朗的夜晚望星空。了解恒星、行星和卫星等天体。
政治:从初中到高中是一种质变,学习的内容更多、更深,学习的方法有很大不同。初中政治的内容很简单,所以主要是以了解、记忆为主。而高中政治的内容多,知识性强,初步形成了一种理论系统。所以,学习高中政治以理解和学会运用为主。理解和掌握基本知识,会运用所学知识分析社会现实问题。这样看来,高中阶段的政治课比以前应该更有意思,更具有吸引力。兴趣是最好的老师。只要从开始就养成对政治的学习兴趣,你一定可以学好政治。要重视打好基础,上好每一节课,做好每一道题。你一定是好样的。
很多哈
简单点说就是
上课认真听讲
作业独立仔细完成
不懂就问
多做题
一起加油哈
希望对你有帮助 ↖(^ω^)↗
高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题
在大家复习英语的时候,往往要做好哪些试题的复习准备呢?让我们来看看这套试题卷能不能帮助到你!以下是由我收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题,欢迎阅读!
高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题及答案
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.____________(n.)公路;大路
2.____________(n.)手提箱;衣箱
3.____________(n.)大衣;外套
4.____________(n.)十几岁的青少年
5.____________(adj.)感激的;表示谢意的
6.____________(n.)提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费;(vt.)倾斜;翻倒
7.____________(vt.)交换
8.____________(n.)项目;条款
9.____________(vi. vt.)安家;定居;解决→
____________(n.)
10.____________(vi. vt.)痊愈;恢复→____________(n.)
11.____________(adv.)确实如此;正是;确切地→
____________(adj.)
12.____________(vi.)不同意→____________ (n.)→
____________(反义词)
13.____________(n. vt.)不喜欢;厌恶→
____________(反义词)
答案:1.highway 2.suitcase 3.overcoat 4.teenager 5.grateful 6.tip 7.swap 8.item 9.settle;settlement 10.recover;recovery 11.exactly;exact 12.disagree;disagreement;agree 13.dislike;like
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.suffer____________ 遭受;患病
2.get/be tired____________ 对……厌烦
3.pack(sth.)____________ 将(东西)装箱打包
4.get ____________with 与……相处;进展
5.fall________love 相爱;爱上
6.disagree____________sb. 不同意某人的看法
7.be grateful____________sb. 感激某人
8.join__________ 参加;加入
答案:1.from 2.of 3.up 4.along/on 5.in 6.with 7.to 8.in
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still______________________make good friends with them.
虽然我十分努力地去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。
答案:find it hard to
2.I am________________________my classmates at the moment.
现在我与班上的同学有了些麻烦。
答案:having some trouble with
3.I’m________________________a boy in my class.
我和我们班里的一位男生一直相处得很好。
答案:getting along well with
4.I________________change this situation,but I don’t know how.
我的确想改变这种状况,但我不知道该怎么办。
答案:do want to
5.________________________you could give me some advice.
如果您能给我提一些建议,我会非常感激。
答案:I would be grateful if
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.At first I d__ ________with his suggestion,but later I changed my mind and agreed.
答案:disagreed
2.I’m really g__________ for everything you’ve done for me.
答案:grateful
3.Belinda knows Japan really well.Perhaps she could give us a few t__________.
答案:tips
4.I think__________(十几岁的青少年)have simil ar tastes in dress.
答案:teenagers
5.Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,__________(遭受)great pain.
答案:suffering
6.To tell the truth,that’s __________(确切地) what I wanted.
答案:exactly
7.After a few days of fever,he began to __________(恢复).
答案:recover
8.He didn ’t pass the exam,so he looked very__________(心烦意乱的).
答案:upset
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他问我的新工作是否进展顺利。
He asked ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________my new work.
答案:if I was getting along well with
2.我将会住在上海,因为去年我去了上海并且喜欢上了这座城市。
I’ll live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:fell in love with it
3.我们应该邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
We should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our party.
答案:invite our teacher(s) to join in
4.当你在学习上有困难的时候,要及时向你的老师寻求帮助。
When you________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,turn to your teacher for help in time.
答案:have some trouble with your study
5.我厌烦了看电视,咱们出去散散步吧!
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ TV;let’s go for a walk.
答案:have become tired of watching
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I don’t think she is a nice woman;I am________her empty talk.
A.grateful forB.tired of
C.crazy about D.concerned about
解析:选B。结合语境可知此处表示的是“我厌倦了她的空话”。be tired of“厌烦,厌倦”;be grateful for“因……感激”;be crazy about“对……狂热”;be concerned about“关心,挂念”。
2.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.
A.look out B.stay up
C.carry on D.get along
解析:选D。句意:过去我常常和父母争吵,但是现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处;进展”,符合题意 。look out“当心,小心”;stay up“熬夜,不睡觉”;carry o n“继续,进行”。
3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.
A.walked B.walk
C.to walk D.walking
解析:选D。本题考查固定句型“sb.have no/much/some difficulty in doing sth.”。
4.As a kind and warmhearted man,he made ________ his duty to help others who are in trouble.
A.this B.that
C.one D.it
解析:选D。句意为:作为一位热心肠的人,帮助有困难的人是他的职责。it为形式宾语。
5.As a teacher he should encourage his students to________the class discussion actively.
A.take part B.join
C.join in D.enter
解析:选C。此题是对有关“参加”的考查。在表示“同某人一起参加某种活动”时,常用join in,本句为“作为老师,应鼓励他的学生积极参加课堂讨论。”
6.While________the dog,you should take care not to________.Otherwise,it may be dangerous to strangers.
A.walking;let it loose
B.walk;be loose
C.walking for;get it loose
D.training;get it run
解析:选A。walk the dog意思是“遛狗”;let loose意思是“松开”。当when、while等引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语和谓语的一部分。
7.The woman doctor devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.strongly B.extremely
C.entirely D.freely
解析:选C。strongly“强有力地,坚强地”;extremely“极端地”;entirely“完全地,彻底地”;freely“自由地”。根据 句意,C为正确答案。
8.My grandfather spends most of his time________because he loves nature.
A.outdoor B.outdoors
C.indoor D.indoors
解析:选B。句意为“我的父亲大多数时间都是在室外度过的,因为他热爱大自然”。由句意可知B正确,outdoors为副词作状语,意思是“在室外”。
9.We can communicate ________people in every part of the world________the Internet.
A.with;with B.with;through
C.through;through D.through;with
解析:选B。本题表达“与……联系”,根据communicate的用法,第一空 应填with。表示“通过因特网”的方式,应用介词through。
10.I often________him for advice on my work and he is a lways willing to________me some.
A.give;ask B.ask;give
C.ask;take D.give;give
解析:选B。ask sb.for advice“向某人征求建议”;give advice“提出建议”;take one’s advice“接受某人的建议”。句意为“在工作中,我经常向他征求建议,他总是乐于给我提一些建议”。由此可知,正确答案为B。
Ⅳ.完形填空
I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house.I can get to the station quite__1__because there’s a short cut (捷径) to the station.But in the summer,it can get quite smelly because of all the __2__.So I always try to__3__through it.Today I was trying to do so as usual__4__something made me stop for a moment.I saw the most beautiful__5__by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white__6__.
She was short and__7__and had white hair.She was walking__8__ as each step took some effort.I hadn’t specially noticed her__9__,until she stopped near a rubbish bin (垃圾箱).
She slowly placed her walking stick__10__the rubbish bin.Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand.She bent down and __11__the rubbish.She clearly found it__12__and it took her a while.She__13__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again.All the while she used the rubbish bin to__14__herself.She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then__15__ walking.It all took her great effort.
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does__16__about it.I was moved to__17__this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it__18__!I haven’t been able to__19__thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example.I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the__20__if I meet from now on.I hope people will do the same as I do.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者每天乘火车去上班。他家到火车站有一条捷径,但是一到夏天,路上就会因人们所扔的垃圾而发出臭味。可是,有一天,作者看到一位身材矮小虚弱的老人在很费力地拾路上的垃圾,他深为感动,决定向她学习。
1.A.hardB.early
C.easily D.late
解析:选C。既然到火车站有捷径,那么到火车站当然是非常容易了(easily)。此处强调由于到火车站有捷径给自己所带来的方便而不仅仅是时间上的早晚。故答案选C。
2.A.rubbish B.boxes
C.bottles D.paper
解析:选A。根据下文,我们可以判断出,此处指的是人们在路上所扔出的垃圾。选项B、C、D在表达上太过于具体,文章并没有指出是哪种垃圾。另外,这三样东西一般也不会发出异味。故答案选A。
3.A.walk B.pass
C.go D.rush
解析:选D。根据语意,由于一到夏天,此处的垃圾因温度高而发出臭味,所以,作者往往就要快速通过(rush)这一路程。故答案选D。
4.A.so B.therefore
C.when D.because
解析:选C。根据语意:今天,当我像往常一样在尽力穿过此路时,这时……。连词when有“这时”之意。故答案选C。
5.A.back B.act
C.mark D.color
解析:选B。根据下文可知,这位老人尽管年老体迈,但还在坚持拾取地上的垃圾,尽量使这一地区保持干净。而作者所看到的就是这一幕。名词act表示“举止行为”,而mark表示“标志、符号”。故答案选B。
6.A.bike B.stick
C.dog D.umbrella
解析:选B。下文中提到She slowly placed her walking stick...,所以,此处应该是指walking stick。故答案选B。
7.A.weak B.rich
C.clever D.sad
解析:选A。根据全文对老人拄着拐棍、行动迟缓等描述,可知这里是指老人很虚弱(weak),故答案选A。
8.A.quickly B.happily
C .angrily D.slowly
解析:选D。根据下文as each step took some effort可知老人每走一步都很费力,因此走得很慢(slowly)。故答案选D。
9.A.at midnight B.at dusk
C.at last D.at first
解析:选D。根据语境可知作者开始(at first)并没有特别注意到这位老人。故答案选D。
10.A.in B.around
C.against D.under
解析:选C。此处指她把拐杖靠着(against)垃圾桶放着,因为她拾完垃圾就拿着拐杖前行,所以不可能放进垃圾桶里或者底下,而介词around在语意上也不合适。介词against有“靠着”之意。故答案选C。
11.A.searched for B.threw away
C.reached for D.looked at
解析:选C。这位老人弯下腰,伸手去够(reach for)地上的垃圾。老人应该是看见垃圾才去伸手够的,所以search for和look at在语意上是不合适的;throw away更与语境不符,因为她还没有捡起来。短语reach for有“伸手够”的意思。故答案选C。
12.A.unable B.difficult
C.different D.impossible
解析:选B。根据下文的it took her a while可以判断出,这位老人捡这个垃圾是很困难的;但是,根据下一句可知她还是捡起来了,所以,impossible和unable不合语境。故答案选B。
13.A.picked up B.dropped down
C.put in D.lifted up
解析:选A。从上文对老人伸手够垃圾的艰难的描述,以及下文老人伸直了腰可知她应该是把垃圾拾起来,而不可能是扔下,也不可能是扔进和抬起来。故答案选A。
14.A.warm B.help
C.support D.hide
解析:选C。根据第一段可知此时是夏天,不必依靠什么来取暖,排除A;她拾垃圾是好事,也不必隐藏,排除D;动词help表述意思太笼统,排除B;此处的意思是老人身体虚弱,需要垃圾桶来支撑。故答案选C。
15. A.continued B.started
C.enjoyed D.remembered
解析:选A。根据语境,老人的这一动作是具有持续性的,即:拾完一次垃圾继续走路,之后再拾垃圾再走。而动词started表现不出此动作的连续性。动词rememb er和enjoy在语意上是不通的。故答案选A。
16.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
解 析:选B。根据上下文可知,有那么多的垃圾,但并没有人去做任何事(捡垃圾)。故答案选B。
17.A.feel B.see
C.have D.let
解析:选B。这位老人做出如此大的努力去保持路面整洁,这是作者所亲眼目睹的(see)。故答案选B。
18.A.busy B.beautiful
C.dirty D.clean
解析:选D。老人拾垃圾是为了让这一段路变得整洁,不再像原来那样特别地臭味难闻,选项A与C与语意不符;选项B所表述的意思太过夸张,只是拾地上的垃圾,不至于变得特别美丽。故答案选D。
19.A.keep B.stop
C.mind D.regret
解析:选B。这位老人的举止深深感动了作者,因此,作者一整天都在想这一件事。stop doing放在否定句中的意思是“一直做某事”。故答案选B。
20.A.wall B.desk
C.ground D.classroom
解析:选C。受到这位老人的影响,作者决定向老人学习,无论在哪儿,只要遇到垃圾,就把它从地上捡起来。名词wall和desk所表达的意义不大;而classroom与off搭配不合适。故答案选C。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
One of the hardest things to do when you are a small child is to start school,and have a new teachers every year.I remember when I was in fourth grade,there were tons of rumors(谣言)about my teacher .They said that he would hit kids with erasers.Nothing_could_be_farther_from_the_truth,and to this day I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life.
One of the things that you can do to help your kids get ready for a new teacher is to go to meet him or her before the year starts.Most teachers are going to be setting up the classrooms before the start of the year.This allows students to know who the teacher is,and break the ic e.
It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.However,as a parent,you need to teach your kids that teachers are people too,and that they want nothing but the best for you in life.
If your child is still having trouble adjusting to (适应)a teacher,you could ask your child to be taught by a different teacher.Some kids just don’t like the teacher that they have for some reasons,and would probably do better with another teacher.If so,see if you can do something to have another teacher to teach your child.
Adjusting to teachers can be an uncertain thing for a young child.Whether your child knows nothing about this person,or maybe he has heard a rumor about him,it can be a scary thing.As a parent,all you can do is make sure that your children know the teacher is there to help,not be scary.
【解题导语】 新的学校和新的老师,往往是孩子们感到害怕的事情,尤其是大家对之评价不好的老师更是让孩子们望而生畏。文章就这个问题给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服畏惧心理的有效方法。
1.When the author was in fourth grade,he________.
A.liked his teacher very much
B.got little help from his teacher
C.got along well with his classmates
D.was hit by his teacher with erasers
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life可知,作者喜欢自己四年级时候的那位老师。
2.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.Nothing can be true in the world.
B.Truth lies in the rumors.
C.What they said was wrong.
D.They did well in their lessons.
解析:选C。句意理解题。划线句子前面提到:关于这位老师的谣言很多,据说他常用黑板擦打人,再结合划线句子后面的内容:现在在我的记忆中他仍是我最喜欢的老师之一和在人生中真正帮助过我的人之一,由此可以推知划线句子的意思是:他们的这些说法是完全不对的。
3.At the beginning of the school year,kids are most probably________.
A.excitedB.frightened
C.surprised D.proud
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.可知,一般新学期开始学生们是很害怕老师的,所以会紧张、害怕。
4.This passage is mainly written for________.
A.teachers B.parents
C.students D.kids
解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的as a parent,you need to teach your kids...和最后一段中的As a parent,all you can do...等可知,本文主要给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服对老师的畏惧心理的有效方法。
看了高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题的人还看:
1. 高中英语完形填空试题及答案
2. 高中英语阅读专项试题
3. 2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案
4. 高中英语完形阅读练习题及答案
[img]高一年级英语试卷及答案
心无旁骛,全力以赴,争分夺秒,顽强拼搏脚踏实地,不骄不躁,长风破浪,直济沧海,我们,注定成功!下面给大家分享一些关于高 一年级英语 试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第I卷
第一部分:阅读理解(共两小节,20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,满分30分)
A
As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.
I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking(舔) my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles and share my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.
I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.
1.How did the writer feel when his brothers’ friends came?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Lonely. D. Happy.
2.The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ______.
A. it was his friend B. it could understand him
C. it looked like an angel D. it was friendly to him
3.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ______.
A. the boy met a long lost friend
B. the boy had no friends at school
C. the dog spent the afternoon with the boy and his brothers
D. the dog helped the boy realize that he was loved
4.The author wrote the story to______.
A. encourage people to talk about their troubles
B. show knowing you are loved is the most important
C. tell people they should treat animals friendly
D. share his unforgettable experience with us
B
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here's what I wanted to tell you today: get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love,and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(休闲) but work. Pick up the phone. Send an e?mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really,really bad happened to me,something that changed my life. If I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey,not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it,completely and totally. And I tried to do that,in part,by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this:read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.
5. How did the author form her view of life?
A.Through social experience.
B.By learning from her friends.
C.Through an unfortunate experience.
D. From her children and husband.
6. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of living.” in the fifth paragraph,the author really means that people tend to________.
A.make a living rather than live a real life
B.work rather than enjoy life
C.waste a lot in life
D.forget the most important lesson in life
7. What’s the author’s attitude towards work?
A.Do it well to serve others.
B.Earn enough money to make life better.
C.Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D.Don’t let it affect your real life.
8. It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A.the author is a success in personal life
B.the author doesn’t try her best to work well
C.the author spends all her time caring for her children
D.the author likes traveling very much
C
Mom’s birthday present? It may be a difficult thing for some people, but for me, it is an easy thing. Mom loved flowers, so every year I sent her flowers. Actually she had a bed of irises (鸢尾花) in the backyard of her small, Indiana farm. They were beautiful. “Take some,” she said, “Dig some up and plant them on the side of your own house.”
But in my yard they became lacking in energy. A year passed, then two, but not one flower appeared. I cut back all their green leaves. I was tired of seeing them so lonely. Finally, I dug the irises up and threw them away.
About that time Mom died unexpectedly. My sister and I sold the farm. I never went back to see the irises. I just couldn’t stand seeing another family living in our home—Mom’s home. Autumn came, then winter. The following spring, as Mom’s birthday approached, I struggled with the question of how to remember her. I stared out of the window and saw a few stubborn irises in my side yard sprouting (发芽), —tall, thin but flowerless. Because of seeing them, I decided to order flowers as I always did on Mom’s birthday, and send them to my sister. I wished so badly I could still send flowers to Mom. But that was impossible.
On the morning of Mom’s birthday, I was in my car ready to work. Something in the yard caught my eye. The irises! One had bloomed with flowers, big, showy and purple, as lovely as they ever had been on Mom’s farm. I smiled and turned my eyes upward. I could no longer send flowers to Mom. But somehow, she’d been able to send them to me.
9.According to the first paragraph, Mom ________.
A. didn’t like the presents from the author
B. wanted to give the author some flowers
C. lived with the author on an Indiana farm
D. got different birthday presents from the author every year
10.At first, the irises in the author’s yard ________.
A. all died quickly B. grew as well as on Mom’s farm
C. didn’t bloom at all D. grew better than those on Mom’s farm
11.What troubled the author?
A. She didn’t know how to grow irises.
B. She regretted they had sold Mom’s farm.
C. She couldn’t bear others living in Mom’s home.
D. She didn’t know what to do in memory of Mom.
12.What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. All the irises in the author’s yard bloomed.
B. The author went to see the irises in Mom’s yard.
C. It was Mom who took care of these irises in the author’s yard.
D. The author thought the blooming irises were gifts from Mom.
D
The following are letters to the editor of a school newspaper.
Dear editor,
I’d like to express my opinion about grades. Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades. Fortunately, most educators are becoming aware of the fact that students have different interests and abilities. I understand that grades are useful, but grades often limit creativity. Competing for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to pursue music, dramatics and sports. Grades force an arbitrary(武断的) standard of success on everyone. I do not demand as some extremists do, that grades be removed immediately. However, I do believe that less emphasis should be placed on grades. I hope that someday grades will become optional at Village High School.
Magdalena Smith
Drama Club
Dear editor,
I’d like to say something about grades. Let’s face the facts about grades. Grades perform three basic functions. First, grades motivate(激发) students to work at their highest level of competence(能力). Second, they act as a reward for hardworking students and as a punishment to students who do not work hard. Finally, grades are used as an effective standard by which to measure students’ achievement. Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university. I've spoken with a number of students who have jobs, and most of them say that they were hired primarily on the basis of their grades. My grades helped me land a part-time job and will help me get into university next year. I think grades are extremely important at Village High School.
Simon Harper
Science Club
13.Which of the following is not Magdalena Smith’s opinion?
A. Grades should not be used to measure a person’s success.
B. Students may give up the chance to learn music and sports for grades.
C. Students’ creativity may not be developed for grades.
D. Grades should be taken away at once.14.We can learn Simon Harper _____.
A. is concerned about students' creativity
B. believes in the benefits of good grades
C. doesn't work too hard at his studies
D. supports students' interests and abilities
15.From the second letter, we can infer that Simon Harper is a/an_____.
A. student B. teacher C. headmaster D. advertiser
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ______16_______
Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. _____17_______ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
Always carry a book. ___18___ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
__19__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. __20__ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
B. Go to bookstores.
C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
D. Find a quiet place.
E. This may be difficult for some people.
F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 21 . On their faces was confidence(自信). This was their last exam—then on to 22 and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 23 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 24 of the world.
The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 25 task. The professor had said they could bring 26 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 27 each other during the test.
28 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 29 on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.
Three hours had passed 30 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the 31 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 32 a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 33 .” But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 34 ,” He said. “I just want to impress upon you that 35 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 36 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively 37 in everyday practice.” Then smiling, he added, “You will all 38 this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 39 .”
Over years they have 40 the name of his professor, but not the lesson he taught.
21. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days
22. A. graduation B. interview C. discussion D. education
23.A. must B. had to C. would D. used to
24. A. hold B. charge C. place D. control
25. A. interesting B. necessary C. unusual D. easy
26. A. no B. any C. either D. all
27. A. listen to B. talk to C. look at D. refer to
28. A. Joyfully B. Nervously C. Quickly D. Curiously
29. A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped
30. A. then B. before C. as D. after
31. A. pleased B. surprised C. worried D. moved
32. A. Once B. Not C. Only D. Even
33. A. one B. all C. none D. it
34. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected
35. A. right now B. as though C. even though D. now that
36. A. exam B. question C. college D. subject
37. A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. common
38. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start
39. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded
40. A. understood B. forgotten C. remembered D. strengthened
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I 41_________ (leave).”
“If you want to run away , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home 42________ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your 43_______ back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect 44_________(come ) back.”
I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 45 _______ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls 46_________ (pass) by. Then I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.
“Who’s there?” I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind 47 ________ door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” 48________ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, come on, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me 49________!”
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 50 ________ (decide) about running away?” she asked.
“What’s for supper?” I answered.
第II卷
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my very good friend told me that he was going to stop the school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried best to get him to change his mind, but I failed. I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to insist that he should give it a try. The process is more important than the results. Now there is only 60 days left before that test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong . I needed your advice.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
近来很多高中 毕业 生利用暑假期间学习开车,请你根据以下提示写一篇有关 学开车 的利与弊的 文章 。
利:1.一种非常有积极意义的经历;2.为你提供方便;3.给你独立的感觉。 弊:1.市内停车不便;2.费用较高;3.安全隐患。
注意:1. 文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 短文须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
3. 词数:12 0词左右。
These days many high school graduates are learning driving during their summer vacation. In my opinion , learning to drive a car is a very positive experience for an individual.
____________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
【阅读理解答案】:1-4 CDDB 5-8 CADA 9-12 BCDD 13-15 DBA
【七选五答案】16.F 17.G 18.A 19.D 20.E
【完形填空答案】
21-25 CACDD 26-30 CBABB 31-35 CBADC 36-40 DDAAB
【语法填空答案】
41.am leaving/will leave 42.without 43.clothes 44.to come
45.Suddenly 46.had passed 47.the 48.Glancing 49.in 50.decision
【短文改错答案】
51.before---ago 52.friend---friends 53.去掉the
54.在tried best之间加my 55.of---for 56.good---well
57.results---result 58.is---are 59.that---whether/if 60.needed---need
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