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英语周报高三课标第五期答案
2016-2017英语周报高三课标第五期答案
Book 2 Units 4-5
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB
11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA
21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD
31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG
41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD
51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC
61. It 62.the
63. untidy 64.keeps
65. fairly 66.up
67. to stop 68. that
69. of 70.where
短文改错:
71. Behind me being ... being → was
72. ... and obvious hadn't ...
obvious → obviously
73. The other stood ... other → others
74. ... notice him after ... after → until
75. ... rolled his eyes. his → her
76. ... when I turned back ... when → that
77. ... had been happened. 去掉been
78. Looking for him ... for → at
79. ... “Have nice day.” nice前加a
80. ... look happy. look → looking
One possible version:
Notice
In order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool. The courses will be open to any student who is interested in them.
If you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course. It focuses onintroducing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty. The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands. By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese culture.
For more information, please contact theDean's office.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(日常活动)
本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。
21. C。词义猜测题。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。
22. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推断,刚开始散步时,作者感到紧张不安。
23. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知,Rio“教育”作者要活在当下。
24. D。标题归纳题。由最后一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知,忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。
B篇(体育)
本文是议论文。赤脚跑步有益健康。
25. C。细节理解题。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot可知,Mike跑步时备受关注是因为他没穿鞋。
26. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle ... the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知,Mike当时赤脚跑步是因为他的一只鞋踩到水坑里后变得又湿又脏,极不舒服。
27. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“It felt so good!” Mike said ...It was awesome!”可知,Mike赤脚跑了一会儿后感觉出乎意料地好。
28. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推断,足跟着地对身体有害。
C篇(语言学习)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了girl Friday一词的含义和来源。
29. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知,该段提到的girl Friday应该具备较强的组织能力。
30. D。推理判断题。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a “wingman.”可知,该词的意思应是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。
31. C。段落大意题。由最后一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term “girl Friday”及下文可知,本段主要讲girlFriday一词的来源。
32. C。篇章结构题。文章第一段概括讲了girl Friday一词的含义,第二、三、四段分别详细说明了该词的三种含义,最后一段是该词的来源。故C项正确。
D篇(旅游)
本文是应用文。文章是一些自然历史博物馆的介绍。
33. B。推理判断题。由Florence部分的Tickets:Adults, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知,一个成年人和两个8岁的孩子共需支付16美元。
34. A。细节理解题。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知,在红色区域可以了解到与地球相关的知识。
35. C。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的It opens every weekday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except Thurs., whenthe museum is open until 8 p.m.可知,只有周四晚上可以参观加拿大自然博物馆。
七选五:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。
36. B。B项与上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼应。
37. A。A项与上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼应,都是讲里根夫妇的婚姻和家庭。
38. E。E项与下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schedule相呼应。
39. C。下文的The book's name is ... sold many copies是对C项中的a book的介绍。
40. G。G项是对上文She also askedPresident George W. Bush to support stem cell research的解释说明。
完形填空:
话题:人际关系
本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。
41. C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断,作者和丈夫一起“赞赏(admiring)”高档的桌椅。
42. A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知,介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人(hosts)”。
43. D。由上文的They're antiques可知,这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物(treasures)”。
44. A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推测,饭菜被“摆上桌(served)”后,大家就座了。
45. B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit. He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推断,作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服(comfortable)”了,以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。
46. C。作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面(floor)”。
47. B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知,作者的丈夫非常“胖(large)”。
48. B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was ... useless可推断,作者的丈夫从椅子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的(terrible)”声响。
49. A。由下文的useless可知,漂亮的古董椅子“坏了(broken)”。
50. D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了,故二人向主人真诚地“道歉(apologized)”。
51. D。珍爱的椅子坏了,主人显然很“伤心(sad)”。
52. C。主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请(invited)”作者的丈夫坐下。
53. B。由I'm glad可知,除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子,没有椅子再被“损坏(harmed)”。
54. B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage ... myhusband to sit in it可知,和贵重的椅子相比,主人更看重“友好的行为(kindness)”。
55. A。主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待,说明他们认为人比“财产(possessions)”重要。
56. A。他人并不总“像(as)”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。
57. D。由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知,人们并不总是“小心翼翼地(carefully)”行动。
58. B。59. C。如果我们珍惜人,那就最好看淡自己的财物,“尽管(even if)”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。holdloosely to看淡。
60. C。祖传的椅子无法替代,人也同样无法“替代(replaced)”。
语法填空:
61. It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,故填It。
62. the。考查定冠词。all the time意为“一直,始终”。
63. untidy。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知,此处意为“他的头发不整齐”,故填untidy。
64. keeps。考查一般现在时。keep在此表示的是经常或习惯性发生的动作,且主语是第三人称单数,故填keeps。
65. fairly。考查副词。设空处修饰副词often,故填fairly(相当)。
66. up。考查副词。set up意为“建立”。
67. to stop。考查不定式作状语的用法。I与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to stop。
68. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。
69. of。考查介词。kind of意为“有点儿”。
70. where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰Monte Carlo,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
[img]英语周报高三课标第五期答案?
2016-2017英语周报高三课标第五期答案\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aBook 2 Units 4-5\x0d\x0a参考答案及部分解析\x0d\x0a参考答案\x0d\x0a1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB\x0d\x0a11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA\x0d\x0a21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD\x0d\x0a31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG\x0d\x0a41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD\x0d\x0a51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC\x0d\x0a61. It 62.the\x0d\x0a63. untidy 64.keeps\x0d\x0a65. fairly 66.up\x0d\x0a67. to stop 68. that\x0d\x0a69. of70.where\x0d\x0a短文改错:\x0d\x0a71. Behind me being ... being → was\x0d\x0a72. ... and obvious hadn't ...\x0d\x0a obvious → obviously\x0d\x0a73. The other stood ... other → others\x0d\x0a74. ... notice him after ... after → until\x0d\x0a75. ... rolled his eyes. his → her\x0d\x0a76. ... when I turned back ... when → that\x0d\x0a77. ... had been happened. 去掉been\x0d\x0a78. Looking for him ... for → at\x0d\x0a79. ... “Have nice day.” nice前加a\x0d\x0a80. ... look happy. look → looking\x0d\x0aOne possible version:\x0d\x0aNotice\x0d\x0aIn order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool. The courses will be open to any student who is interested in them.\x0d\x0aIf you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course. It focuses onintroducing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty. The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands. By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese culture.\x0d\x0aFor more information, please contact theDean's office.\x0d\x0a部分解析\x0d\x0a阅读理解:\x0d\x0aA篇(日常活动)\x0d\x0a本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。\x0d\x0a21. C。词义猜测题。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知,作者“不情愿地(reluctantly)”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。\x0d\x0a22. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推断,刚开始散步时,作者感到紧张不安。\x0d\x0a23. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知,Rio“教育”作者要活在当下。\x0d\x0a24. D。标题归纳题。由最后一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知,忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。\x0d\x0aB篇(体育)\x0d\x0a本文是议论文。赤脚跑步有益健康。\x0d\x0a25. C。细节理解题。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot可知,Mike跑步时备受关注是因为他没穿鞋。\x0d\x0a26. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle ... the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知,Mike当时赤脚跑步是因为他的一只鞋踩到水坑里后变得又湿又脏,极不舒服。\x0d\x0a27. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“It felt so good!” Mike said ...It was awesome!”可知,Mike赤脚跑了一会儿后感觉出乎意料地好。\x0d\x0a28. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推断,足跟着地对身体有害。\x0d\x0aC篇(语言学习)\x0d\x0a本文是说明文。文章介绍了girl Friday一词的含义和来源。\x0d\x0a29. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知,该段提到的girl Friday应该具备较强的组织能力。\x0d\x0a30. D。推理判断题。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a “wingman.”可知,该词的意思应是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。\x0d\x0a31. C。段落大意题。由最后一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term “girl Friday”及下文可知,本段主要讲girlFriday一词的来源。\x0d\x0a32. C。篇章结构题。文章第一段概括讲了girl Friday一词的含义,第二、三、四段分别详细说明了该词的三种含义,最后一段是该词的来源。故C项正确。\x0d\x0aD篇(旅游)\x0d\x0a本文是应用文。文章是一些自然历史博物馆的介绍。\x0d\x0a33. B。推理判断题。由Florence部分的Tickets:Adults, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知,一个成年人和两个8岁的孩子共需支付16美元。\x0d\x0a34. A。细节理解题。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知,在红色区域可以了解到与地球相关的知识。\x0d\x0a35. C。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的It opens every weekday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except Thurs., whenthe museum is open until 8 p.m.可知,只有周四晚上可以参观加拿大自然博物馆。\x0d\x0a七选五:\x0d\x0a话题:个人情况\x0d\x0a本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。\x0d\x0a36. B。B项与上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼应。\x0d\x0a37. A。A项与上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼应,都是讲里根夫妇的婚姻和家庭。\x0d\x0a38. E。E项与下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schedule相呼应。\x0d\x0a39. C。下文的The book's name is ... sold many copies是对C项中的a book的介绍。\x0d\x0a40. G。G项是对上文She also askedPresident George W. Bush to support stem cell research的解释说明。\x0d\x0a完形填空:\x0d\x0a话题:人际关系\x0d\x0a本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。\x0d\x0a41. C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断,作者和丈夫一起“赞赏(admiring)”高档的桌椅。\x0d\x0a42. A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知,介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人(hosts)”。\x0d\x0a43. D。由上文的They're antiques可知,这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物(treasures)”。\x0d\x0a44. A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推测,饭菜被“摆上桌(served)”后,大家就座了。\x0d\x0a45. B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit. He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推断,作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服(comfortable)”了,以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。\x0d\x0a46. C。作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面(floor)”。\x0d\x0a47. B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知,作者的丈夫非常“胖(large)”。\x0d\x0a48. B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was ... useless可推断,作者的丈夫从椅子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的(terrible)”声响。\x0d\x0a49. A。由下文的useless可知,漂亮的古董椅子“坏了(broken)”。\x0d\x0a50. D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了,故二人向主人真诚地“道歉(apologized)”。\x0d\x0a51. D。珍爱的椅子坏了,主人显然很“伤心(sad)”。\x0d\x0a52. C。主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请(invited)”作者的丈夫坐下。\x0d\x0a53. B。由I'm glad可知,除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子,没有椅子再被“损坏(harmed)”。\x0d\x0a54. B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage ... myhusband to sit in it可知,和贵重的椅子相比,主人更看重“友好的行为(kindness)”。\x0d\x0a55. A。主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待,说明他们认为人比“财产(possessions)”重要。\x0d\x0a56. A。他人并不总“像(as)”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。\x0d\x0a57. D。由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知,人们并不总是“小心翼翼地(carefully)”行动。\x0d\x0a58. B。59. C。如果我们珍惜人,那就最好看淡自己的财物,“尽管(even if)”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。holdloosely to看淡。\x0d\x0a60. C。祖传的椅子无法替代,人也同样无法“替代(replaced)”。\x0d\x0a语法填空:\x0d\x0a61. It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,故填It。\x0d\x0a62. the。考查定冠词。all the time意为“一直,始终”。\x0d\x0a63. untidy。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知,此处意为“他的头发不整齐”,故填untidy。\x0d\x0a64. keeps。考查一般现在时。keep在此表示的是经常或习惯性发生的动作,且主语是第三人称单数,故填keeps。\x0d\x0a65. fairly。考查副词。设空处修饰副词often,故填fairly(相当)。\x0d\x0a66. up。考查副词。set up意为“建立”。\x0d\x0a67. to stop。考查不定式作状语的用法。I与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to stop。\x0d\x0a68. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意义和成分均完整,故填that。\x0d\x0a69. of。考查介词。kind of意为“有点儿”。\x0d\x0a70. where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰Monte Carlo,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
飞翔英语九年级上测试题答案大全unit1到unit2
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英语周报高一外研版2015年17期答案
英语周报高一外研版2015年17期答案
高一英语上学期期末阶段检测参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABCA 6-10ABACC
11-15 AACCB 16-20AABAC
21-25 BDCCD 26-30 BBDBA
31-35 CDCAB 36-40FDACB
41-45 BAACD 46-50BDACB
51-55 DACBD 56-60ACCBD
61. them 62.travelling
63. amazing 64.most interesting
65. that 66.swam
67. with 68. to return
69. finally 70.whom
短文改错:
71. ... since I enter ... enter → entered
72. ... strict at us ... at→ with
73. ... very interested.
interested→ interesting
74. Beside, I have ... Beside → Besides
75. ... made up many ... 去掉up
76. ... of my classmate ...
classmate→ classmates
77. ... help me a lot. help → helps
78. ... with myself easy ... easy → easily
79. ... when I caught ... I后加am或get
80. ... to hear from ... hear → hearing
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm terribly sorry that I can't go to yourhome to help Mary with her Chinese this weekend, because my grandfather is illand I'll have to look after him. I hope you understand.
Can I suggest that we put it off until nextSunday? Please call me if possible. Besides, please tell Mary to write apassage about her recent school life and I'll check it with her the next time Igo to your home.
Please forgive me for my not being able tocome. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹多年后不期而遇的故事。
21. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的As Lizzie talked more about her life ...Katy Olson, from Iowa, beganto take notice和第二段中Katy所说的It fits together with a lot offacts that I knew可知,当Lizzie在作自我介绍的时候,Katy意识到她可能就是自己的孪生姐姐,故选B项。
22. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Leslie Parker, who had given them up for adoption 30 years ago可知,Katy和她的孪生姐姐在30年前分别被他人收养了,故选D项。
23. C。标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹多年后在写作课上不期而遇的故事,所以用C项作为标题最恰当。
B篇 (地理)
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了美国佛罗里达州的四个旅游景点。
24. C。细节理解题。由The Wizarding World of Harry Potter一节中的Go to Hogwarts, the wizardry school of the novel written by J. K.Rowling和Address: Orlando, FL 32819 US可知,应选C项。
25. D。细节理解题。由SeaWorld一节中的SeaWorld's latest addition, Turtle Trek, is a 3-D movie thatattracts a lot of guests可知,D项为正确答案。
26. B。细节理解题。由SeaWorld一节中的This theme park may be best known for its live show featuring thesharks和Gatorland一节中的Live gator shows可知,这两个地方都提供动物现场表演节目,故选B项。
27. B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了美国佛罗里达州的四个旅游景点,所以应该是选自旅游杂志,故选B 项。
C篇 (旅游)
本文是记叙文。Sarah和爱犬的一次野外之行让她改变了自己原先的看法:切勿以貌取“人”。
28. D。细节理解题。由第二段中Sarah对Kip所说的话Cassie's not coming ... you'rebig enough to drive away wild animals可知,Sarah刚开始认为Cassie太小了无法保护她,故选D项。
29. B。词义猜测题。由第三段中的“Are those native ruins up there?” she wondered可知,她在想:“那会不会是土著人的遗迹呢?”所以这块巨石引起了Sarah的兴趣,故选B项。
30. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的Kip trembled at Sarah's side可知,Sarah本以为Kip可以保护自己,但Kip在危急时刻却害怕得瑟瑟发抖。
31. C。推理判断题。Cassie虽然是一只小狗,但是它赶跑美洲豹的表现让Sarah对其刮目相看,故选C项。
D篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了狐猴的外形特征、行为习惯以及所面临的严峻的生存状况。
32. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的They belong to the group of animals called primates, along with ...humans可知,狐猴与人类一样都是灵长目动物,故选D项。
33. C。段落大意题。第三段主要对狐猴的脸部、身体和尾巴等部位进行了介绍,都是同外表相关的,故选C项。
34. A。细节理解题。由第四段中的Most kinds ... sleep during the day可知,多数狐猴在白天睡觉,处于静止状态,故选A项。
35. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的Before the arrival of humans ... lemurs were found all across theislands可知,狐猴比人类更早到达马达加斯加岛,故选B项。
七选五:
话题:文娱
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名女演员Nicole Kidman。
36. F。由该空后的Then Kidman grew up in ... Australia可知,后来Kidman回到了澳大利亚,故选F项。
37. D。由该空后的Her first experience came when she was 6 years old和She trained ... through her teenyears可知,Kidman从小就对表演产生了兴趣,故选D项。
38. A。由第一段中的Nicole Kidman was born ... in 1967和该空前的In 1985, the Australian Film Institute ... Vietnam可知,那一年她才18岁,故选A项。
39. C。由该空后的On Christmas Eve, 1990, Kidman and Cruise got married可知,C项内容符合此处语境。
40. B。由该空后的Kidman and Cruise ended their marriage in 2001可知,他们的婚姻没有持续下去,故选B项。
完形填空:
话题:日常活动
本文是记叙文。作者向我们讲述了他和队友在海滩上捡垃圾的经历。
41. B。由下文的pick up rubbish可知,教练让我们去捡垃圾,故填cleaning。
42. A。由下文的we had signed up for soccer, not rubbish pickup可知,我们中的一些人觉得这不“公平(fair)”。
43. A。“毕竟(After all)”,我们是签约来踢足球的而不是捡垃圾。
44. C。由该空后的Coach Simms passed out rubber gloves and rubbish bags可知,当我们“到达(arrived)”后,Simms教练给大家分发了橡胶手套和垃圾袋。
45. D。由该空前的whose job was about the study of ocean life可知,Dr. Torrez “感谢(thanked)”我们来帮忙。
46. B。由该空后的It said that ... the world's oceans可知,Dr. Torrez给了我们一本“书(book)”。
47. D。由该空前的It said that ... the world's oceans可知,每年有140亿磅垃圾被倒入海洋中,这非常令人“担忧(worrying)”。
48. A。由该空前的a plastic six-pack ring from soda cans可知,鱼和海狮很容易被塑料提手“卡住(stuck)”。
49. C。由在海滩上捡垃圾这一故事背景可知,Dr. Torrez向我们“展示(showed)”了一根很长的钓鱼线。
50. B。由该空前的Sea life can get caught in this可知,钓鱼线又细又结实,海洋动物如果被卡住就可能会“死掉(die)”。
51. D。由该空后的when they eat rubbish可知,动物吃了垃圾会“生病(sick)”。
52. A。由该空前的eat可知,这里是说那些动物会误把垃圾当作“食物(food)”吃掉。
53. C。本文是讲述在海滩上捡垃圾,所以这里是说“我”不敢相信自己“找到(finding)”这么多垃圾。
54. B。根据上文介绍的垃圾对海洋动物的危害及下文对人的危害可知,在夏天到来前把所有垃圾清理掉是个不错的“主意(idea)”。
55. D。该空前后是因果关系,故填since。
56. A。由该空后的There were broken bottles that people ... their bare feet可知,这些垃圾散落在海滩上不但难看而且还很“危险(dangerous)”。
57. C。人们有可能会赤脚“踩上(step on)”碎玻璃瓶。
58. C。由下文的when we left可知,这里是说:“最终(Finally)”,我们队捡了25袋垃圾。
59. B。由上文的my soccer team filled twenty-five bags with rubbish可知,此时海滩看上去“好多了(better)”。
60. D。我们通过辛勤的劳动使海滩变得干净了,所以感到非常“自豪(proud)”。
语法填空:
61. them。考查代词。设空处作宾语,指代friends,故填them。
62. travelling。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。spend ... (in) doing sth. 意为“花费……做某事”。
63. amazing。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰experiences,故填amazing。
64. most interesting。考查形容词的最高级。 由The及of oursailing可知,设空处应用interesting的最高级形式,故填most interesting。
65. that。考查连词。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”。
66. swam。考查一般过去时。由语境及One afternoon可知,设空处表示过去发生的动作,故填swam。
67. with。考查介词。share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享某物”。
68. to return。考查不定式作宾语的用法。 be willing to do sth. 意为“愿意做某事”。
69. finally。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词finally。
70. whom。考查关系词。from ... the real adventure是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,修饰one(指人), 故填whom。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
I. 1-5 CBABC
II. 1-5 BDCAB 6-10CDABA
11-15 CDBDA 16-20 CABDC
解析
阅读理解:
话题:日常活动
本文是记叙文。一名学生拍摄了一部纪录片,讲述自己和朋友停止上网一段时间的经历。
1. C。细节理解题。由这三个人的回答可知,他们都花费很多时间上网,故选C项。
2. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的he finds TV simply took over where the Internet left off可知,在停止上网的前十天里,Eoin通过看电视的方式来娱乐,故选B项。
3. A。词义猜测题。由第二段中的three friends, who agreed to ... offline for a week和第四段中的her No. 1 form ofentertainment is socializing with friends online可知,Aoife不得不停止网上聊天,故选A项。
4. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的Lia found that she talked with people in person more和Adam found his school-related productivityincreased可知,Lia和Adam都发现了远离网络的好处,故选B项。
5. C。细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知,作者唯一的建议就是把纪录片开头25秒钟的内容稍作修改,以引起观众的注意,所以作者觉得这个纪录片需要改进,故选C项。
完形填空:
话题:自然
本文是说明文。作者主要就老虎的猎食情况及其所面临的问题进行了介绍。
1. B。由首句The tiger is a dangerous animal可知,很多人“认为(think)”老虎总是喜欢吃人。
2. D。由该空后的Tigers ... do not usually attack humans可知,人们的这一认识是不“真实的(true)”。
3. C。那些“健康(healthy)”强壮的老虎通常不会袭击人类。下文的if a tiger is ill or injured是提示。
4. A。该空前后为转折关系,故填However。
5. B。由该空后的especially if they have guns可知,这里是说:人类对于老虎而言,常常意味着“麻烦(trouble)”。
6. C。由该空后的it can kill animals that are much bigger可知,老虎是“优秀的(excellent)”猎手。
7. D。由该空后的rhinos and elephants可知,这里是说:比老虎又大又“重(heavier)”的动物。
8. A。该空前后为因果关系,故填because。
9. B。由前后句内容可知,虽然老虎一晚上可以吃30公斤的肉,不过“庆幸的是(luckily)”,它们不是天天都需要这样一顿大餐。
10. A。由该空前的they don't need a big meal like this every day可知,每周一两次“足够(enough)”了。
11. C。因为“猎食(hunting)”并非易事,所以每周一两次的大餐对老虎来说已经算是一件好事了。
12. D。由该空后的it only kills its prey about one in every fifteen hunts可知,老虎并不是每次猎食的时候都会“杀生(kill)”。
13. B。该空后的内容是在进一步解释说明,故填In fact。
14. D。由该空前的Rhinos and elephants do not come near very often可知,老虎并非总能轻易接近犀牛和大象,所以“通常(usually)”还是捕食那些中等体型的动物。
15. A。由该空前的tigers have smaller meals和空后的insects以及fruit可知,应该填fish。
16. C。由该空前的They also eat grass and mud可知,老虎吃草和泥来“帮助(helps)”它们消化食物。
17. A。由上文的they can find better, tastier meals in the wild可知,老虎“更愿意(prefer)”生活在远离人类的大自然中。
18. B。由该空后的people now live too near the tigers' home in the wild可知,这是一大“问题(problem)”。
19. D。因为人类住得离老虎的栖息地非常近,所以对老虎来说,想要远离人类生活非常“困难(difficult)”。
20. C。由该空前的people now live too near the tigers' home in the wild可知,老虎的家园越来 “越小(smaller)”。
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