本篇文章给同学们谈谈高3第一轮复习周测卷英语，以及高三第一轮周测卷语文答案对应的知识点，希望对各位同学有所帮助，不要忘记分享给你的朋友哦！
本文目录一览：
- 1、2011全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷（一）高考第一轮总复习用卷（新课标）
- 2、英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 3
- 3、求《2021年高考英语一轮复习单元滚动双测卷人教版》全文免费下载百度网盘资源,谢谢~
- 4、英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 2
- 5、英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module10 Unit3&4
2011全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷（一）高考第一轮总复习用卷（新课标）
单选：DADCC DABCC AABBB
完形：ACACB DABBD DCCBC DAABB
阅读：CCDA ABDA BDBB CBA GCFAE
英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 3
2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 3
Back to the past
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. Was it in 1948 that the Government ______ the railways in Great Britain?
A. came over B. looked over
C. pushed over D. took over
2. The north area of that country experienced ______ heaviest sandstorm ever in ______ month of January.
A. a; / B. a; the
C. the; the D. the; /
3. — John was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.
— I know that, and ______， he has got a bad cold.
A. gradually B. unfortunately
C. thankfully D. hopefully
4. — Jack's sister Linda speaks Chinese very well.
— ______.
A. So is she B. So she does
C. So she has D. So she did
5. The little boy fell on the wet floor, ______ his head against the door.
A. hits B. hitting
C. having hit D. hit
6. He's got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where B. which
C. that D. why
7. Our pany has 30 puters, but only onethird of them ______ used regularly. Now we have all of them working all day long.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
8. It's said that the village was ______ by an earthquake in 2008 and all the villagers were killed.
A. destroyed B. discovered
C. explored D. decorated
9. — Do you know who ______ Xrays?
— Wilhelm Roentgen did.
A. discovered B. invented
C. produced D. recycled
10. Don't take the trouble to look for my umbrella. I'm sure it will ______ some day.
A. turn out B. turn up
C. turn off D. turn down
11. Nowadays more and more people are being ______ the importance of a balanced diet and regular exercise.
A. frightened of B. anxious about
C. aware of D. optimistic about
12. — When are you going to Kunming for your holidays?
— I haven't decided yet. ______ this Sunday ______ next Sunday is OK.
A. Both; and B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
13. The house is old, so it will be ______ a terrible condition especially ______ rainy days.
A. in; in B. in; on
C. on; on D. on; in
14. I have the same opinion as you ______ the project was started too soon.
A. that B. which
C. whether D. how
15. I think in the time of danger, the passengers rather than the ship ______ first taken into consideration.
A. is B. has
C. are D. have
Ⅱ.完形填空
A
When he's expecting visitors, Steve James watches out of the windows so he can catch the look on their faces when they see his house for the first time. “It's always the same，” he says. “There's a shocked __1__ on their faces, as if they can't quite believe what they are seeing.” This may be because James's house is made of straw(稻草)and has a turf(草皮) roof covered in flowers.
James is __2__ in eco homes and deeply proud of his cottage. It only cost him ￡4,000. “Actually, you could make it for __3__ than that，” James says. “I will cut the wood myself next time instead of __4__ the wood. That would save a thousand.”
His ecohome is strong and warm. The only __5__ is a lime (石灰)wash on the walls every year or two. His home also saves __6__. “I'm building a water wheel to provide energy for the home next year，” James says. “At present, I'm getting power from a car battery that my partner, Eli, __7__ for me daily at her house. You'd be amazed what you can run from that battery — a digital recording studio, a TV set, lights and a laptop.”
James, 52, an English software engineer, __8__ 10 months to build his house. Now, he's __9__ a website about strawbale(草包) homes, where he runs ecoengineering courses and takes on projects of making strawbale buildings; the __10__ is a changing room for a primary school, pleted only last week.
The __11__ run much deeper than simply wanting to save cash and our pla. “Now I feel a sense of achievement and satisfaction. Sitting here, I see white snow flying past the windows and feel very warm and quiet. How __12__ it is. I think this is what I want in life.”
1. A. attention B. direction
C. motivation D. expression
2. A. interested B. addicted
C. involved D. engaged
3. A. surer B. better
C. less D. more
4. A. burning B. purchasing
C. planting D. using
5. A. entertainment B. equipment
C. furniture D. maintenance
6. A. energy B. money
C. water D. food
7. A. applies B. repairs
C. charges D. buys
8. A. spent B. cost
C. paid D. took
9. A. set up B. searched for
C. looked through D. joined in
10. A. oldest B. latest
C. *** allest D. coolest
11. A. functions B. concerns
C. benefits D. targets
12. A. classic B. humorous
C. fashionable D. romantic
B
Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. 1.__________ this occasion, many families and churches make a special point of honoring mothers. People give 2.__________ mothers gifts of greeting cards, cakes and flowers. Children honour Mother 3.__________ taking her out for dinner or serving her breakfast in bed. They may also cook meals on the day 4.__________ that Mother may spend a whole day away from the kitchen. In the United States, many people follow the custom of wearing a carnation (康乃馨 ) 5.__________ giving a carnation to their mothers on Mother's Day. Mothers usually wear a carnation on their dresses to show 6.__________ they have a child to love them. They go to church on 7.__________ day to hear a speech that the minister or priest gives 8.__________ the importance of mother's love and its impact on everyone's life.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
It is a city swallowed by the Mediterranean Sea and buried in sand and mud for more than 1,200 years. But now archeologists are unearthing the mysteries of Heracleion, uncovering amazingly wellpreserved artifacts(手工艺品) that tell the story of an ancient port.
Known as Heracleion to the ancient Greeks and Thonis to the ancient Egyptians, the city was rediscovered in 2000 by French underwater archaeologist Dr. Franck Goddio and a team from the European Institute for Underwater Acheology (IEASM) after a fouryear geophysical survey. The ruins of the lost city were found 30 feet under the surface of the Mediterranean Sea in Aboukir Bay, near Alexandria.
Many major discoveries were made at ThonisHeracleion during a 13year excavation(挖掘). Exciting archeological finds help describe an ancient city that was not only an important international trade center but possibly an important religious center.
Research now suggests that ThonisHeracleion served as a busy trade port between the Mediterranean and the Nile.
So far, 64 ancient shipwrecks(失事船残骸)have been unearthed from the mud of the bay. Other findings include gold coins and weights(秤砣) from Athens (which have never before been found at an Egyptian site). Researchers have also uncovered a variety of religious artifacts in the sunken city, including 16foot stone sculptures thought to have decorated the city's central temple.
Experts have wondered at the variety of artifacts found and have been equally impressed by how well preserved they are. Professor Sir Barry Cunliffe, a University of Oxford archeologist taking part in the excavation, said, “By lying untouched and protected by sand on the sea floor for centuries they are well preserved.”
But despite all the excitement over the excavation, one mystery about ThonisHeracleion remains unsolved: How did it sink? Goddio's team suggests the weight of large buildings may have caused the city to sink in_the_wake_of an earthquake.
1. Which of the following is NOT true of ThonisHeracleion?
A. It has a history of about 1,200 years.
B. It was buried undersea for over 1,200 years.
C. It is located in the Mediterranean Sea.
D. It was rediscovered by Franck Goddio.
2. The researchers are sure that ThonisHeracleion used to be an international ______.
A. political center B. trade center
C. cultural center D. religious center
3. We can infer that in ancient times ______.
A. many temples were built in Heracleion
B. ThonisHeracleion was a lonely island
C. ThonisHeracleion was a poor city
D. many ships visited the Heracleion port
4. So far, archaeologists haven't found the answer to ______.
A. why artifacts are preserved well
B. when ThonisHeracleion sank
C. how ThonisHeracleion sank
D. what the lost city was called
5. The underlined phrase “in the wake of” can be replaced by ______.
A. covering B. avoiding
C. following D. waking
Ⅳ.阅读简答
While driving home from work, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually *** oking or drinking and looked rather grumpy.
One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to wave at him. Initially, when the old man noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.
“Why did you wave at him？” my daughter asked. I told her that it's just an act of kindness that doesn't cost anything, and it gives both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed to wave to a stranger, but next time she would try it as well.
Lucky for us, we live close to the old man, so we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started waving at everyone who passed by his home. The old man, who used to be badtempered, now always wears *** iles on his face.
One day, my daughter's friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very kindly. She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn't know him, and it felt really good.
Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.
Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that's really cool！”
Inspired by all these positive ripples(涟漪), we decided to give our elder waving man a thankyou card, to express our gratitude for the warm feeling that he municates through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for sharing this simple joy with all who pass by his house.
This story teaches me just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It shows us giving happiness benefits both the giver and receiver.
Sometimes it is a simple gesture that makes a big difference in someone's day.
1. How does the author go home from work? (No more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2. How does the old man feel now? (No more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the author decide to do to thank the old man for sharing this simple joy with passersby? (No more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4. What does the author want to tell us in the passage? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.写作
中国的长城位于世界新七大奇迹之首，现在请你写一篇文章，介绍中国的万里长城。要点如下：
1. 长城全长7000多公里，从西向东蜿蜒前行。它是人类历史上实施的最大的建筑工程。
2. 当时建长城的目的是为了防止外来侵略。最早的部分建于2600多年前。大多数长城是在500多年前加上去的。中国的秦始皇在2200多年前统一了中国，并把长城的各个部分联结成了一个统一的体系。
3．现在长城是一个重要的景点，每年吸引着成千上万的世界各地的游客前来参观。
请注意：
1. 词数：不少于120；
2. 参考词汇： 侵略者—invader; 统一—unify; 景点—attraction; 皇帝—emperor
3. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Great Wall of China is at the top of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
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Unit 3
Ⅰ.1. D 考查动词短语词义辨析。e over 从远处来；look over 检阅，检查；push over推倒；take over接管，夺取。题干意思为“英国 *** 接管铁路是在1948年吗？”，所缺词意思为“接管”，用take over。
2. C 考查冠词用法。形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the；the month和January是同位关系，故month前也用定冠词the。
3. B 考查副词词义辨析。从题干中的he has got a bad cold可知选unfortunately，表示“不幸的是”。gradually逐渐地；thankfully感激地；hopefully有希望地。
4. B 考查句式。题干上句意思为“杰克的姐姐琳达汉语说得非常好”，下句表示的是对第一个说话者所说的事情表示同意，用so起首的句子，但主谓不倒装；上句用的是实义动词speak的第三人称单数形式，下文用相应的助动词does。
5. B 考查非谓语动词。句意：小男孩在潮湿的地板上摔倒了，脑袋撞在门上。此处用hit的现在分词形式作结果状语。
6. A 考查定语从句。situation属于抽象地点名词，故用where引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。
7. D 考查主谓一致。当分数后面加名词或代词时，谓语部分的形式需要和名词或代词的单复数形式保持一致。再结合句意可知用一般过去时，故选B项。
8. A 考查动词词义辨析。destroy 毁灭；discover 发现；explore 探测；decorate 装饰。题干意思为“据说那个村庄为2008年的一场地震所毁，所有的村民都死了”，所缺词意思为“毁灭”，用destroy。
9. A 考查动词词义辨析。discover 发现；invent 发明；produce 生产；recycle 再循环。题干意思为“你知道是谁发现X光的”，所缺词意思为“发现”，discover符合题意。
10. B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要麻烦去找我的伞，我相信它某天会出现的。turn up出现，露面，符合句意；turn out结果是，证明是，生产；turn off关掉，切断；turn down调低；拒绝。
11. C 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：越来越多的人意识到均衡饮食和定期锻炼的重要性。be aware of意识到，符合句意。be frightened of害怕；be anxious about为……担心；be optimistic about对……乐观。
12. B 考查连词用法。题干意思为“你将什么时候动身去昆明度假？”“我还没有决定。或者这个星期天，或者是下星期天都可以”，所缺词意思为“或者……或者……”，表示选择关系，用either…or。
13. B 考查介词用法。in a terrible condition处于糟糕状态；on rainy days在雨天，二者均为固定搭配。
14. A 考查名词性从句。that 引导一个同位语从句，说明opinion的具体内容。
15. C 考查主谓一致。当rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式应与它前面的名词或代词保持一致。take…into consideration考虑到，顾及到。
Ⅱ.A 1. D expression在此是“表情”之意，符合句意。attention 注意，专心； direction 方向，指导； motivation 动机。
2. A be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，符合句意。be addicted to 对……上瘾； be involved in 卷入，参加； be engaged in 从事，忙于。
3. C 后面That would save a thousand.有提示，故还可以用更少的钱来建这样的小屋。
4. B purchase是“购买”之意，符合句意。
5. D 这房子唯一的维修就是每隔一两年刷一次石灰水。maintenance是“维修，保养”之意，符合句意。entertainment 娱乐； equipment 设备； furniture 家具。
6. A 从后面所举的例子可以看出他的房子节约能源。
7. C charge在此意为“充电”，符合句意。
8. D take在此是“花费”之意，符合句意。cost常以物作主语，且通常用来指“花钱”。A、C项搭配有误，常见搭配应为spent money/time in doing sth.和pay money for sth.。
9. A set up“建立”之意，符合句意。search for 寻找； look through 浏览； join in 加入。
10. B 后面pleted only last week有暗示，故他的最新作品是上周才完工的一所小学的更衣室。
11. C 它的好处不仅仅是省钱和保护地球。benefit在此意为“好处”，符合句意。function 功能； concern 担忧； target 目标。
12. D 前面描述Steve James坐在草屋里，看着雪花从窗外飘过，温暖而宁静。可见这种生活充满了浪漫情调。romantic意为“浪漫的”，符合句意。classic 经典的，古典的； humorous 幽默的； fashionable 流行的。
B 1. On 考查介词。on this occasion为固定搭配，意为“在这个场合”。
2. their 考查人称代词。根据主语可以得出用形容词性物主代词their。
3. by 考查介词。从上下文可以判断出此处是“用……方法”的意思。
4. so 考查固定结构。so that引导一个目的状语从句。
5. or 考查连词。从前后句子可以看出前后为选择关系，故用or。
6. that 考查连词。从语法角度可以看出show后面接一个宾语从句。宾语从句不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。
7. the 考查冠词。定冠词表特指，指母亲节这一天。
8. about 考查介词。从上下文可以看出，牧师在这一天要作一个关于母爱重要性和母爱对人一生影响的报告。
Ⅲ.1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段It is a city swallowed by the Mediterranean Sea and buried in sand and mud for more than 1,200 years.可知B项和C项内容正确。 根据第二段第一句the city was rediscovered in 2000 by French underwater archaeologist Dr. Franck Goddio可知D项内容正确。A项没有提到，故选A。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知研究人员确信Heracleion曾经是国际贸易中心。
3. D 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Research now suggests that ThonisHeracleion served as a busy trade port between the Mediterranean and the Nile.可以判断在古代，来往这个港口的船只肯定很多。
4. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句one mystery about ThonisHeracleion remains unsolved: How did it sink？可知考古学家对于这座城市是怎样沉入海底的问题还没有找到答案。
5. C 词义猜测题。根据常识可以判断“地震在前，地面沉没在后”，故“in the wake of”是“紧接着，随之而来”之意。
Ⅳ.1. By car. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句While driving home from work, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard.可知作者是开车回家的。
2. Very happy/ delighted/ cheerful. 推断判断题。根据第四段最后一句The old man, who used to be badtempered, now always wears *** iles on his face.可以判断老人现在很开心。
3. She gave him a thankyou card. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句we decided to give our elder waving man a thankyou card, to express our gratitude可知作者送了一张感谢卡给这位老人。
4. A simple kind gesture can make a big difference. 写作意图题。根据本文最后一句Sometimes it is a simple gesture that makes a big difference in someone's day.可知作者想要告诉读者的是：有时候一个小小的手势也能够改变一个人的生活。
Ⅴ.One possible version：
The Great Wall of China is at the top of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
The Great Wall of China, which extends for over seven thousand kilometers, is one of the largest building projects that Man has ever carried out. The wall winds its way from West China to North China. This wall was built to defend against foreign invaders. The oldest parts of the wall were built over 2600 years ago. More parts were added about 500 years ago. The first emperor in China Qin Shi Huang unified China about 2200 years ago. This ruler connected the many different parts of the wall into one huge system.
Now the Great Wall is the great attraction in China. It is visited by hundreds of thousands of tourists all over the world every year.
[img]求《2021年高考英语一轮复习单元滚动双测卷人教版》全文免费下载百度网盘资源,谢谢~
《2021年高考英语一轮复习单元滚动双测卷人教版》百度网盘pdf最新全集下载:
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简介：人教版高中英语共有教材11本，普通高中学生学完选修八即能满足高中毕业要求，故本专题《一轮总复习滚动双测卷》只包含必修一到选修八的所有单元的检测卷。它是一套能减轻教师负担，让学生夯实基础知识的难得的一轮复习检测资料。
英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 2
2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module3 Unit 2
Language
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. — I don't know ______ we eat at this restaurant or that.
— It doesn't really matter.
A. what B. why
C. when D. whether
2. It is difficult for ______ beginner in English to make ______ distinction between American English and British English.
A. a; the B. the; a
C. a; a D. the; the
3. ______ I'm not sure of winning the match, I will take a chance.
A. Once B. Before
C. While D. Since
4. Nowadays, many young couples find it difficult to ______ a child. It requires more money and effort than before.
A. raise B. observe
C. tolerate D. ignore
5. — I called you several times last night, but you didn't answer the phone.
— Sorry, I ______ TV.
A. watched B. was watching
C. am watching D. had watched
6. Walking around, I found the whole park was full of young people ______ for the tourist festival.
A. dressing up B. dress up
C. to dress up D. have dressed up
7. As a matter ______ fact, his son is being trained to take control ______ the family business.
A. in; of B. of; over
C. in; over D. of; of
8. We all know that Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his ______ to Quantum Theory.
A. connection B. explanation
C. contribution D. construction
9. — What else do you like doing in your spare time ______ surfing the Inter?
— I like dancing, playing chess, watching TV and so on.
A. aside from B. thanks to
C. according to D. instead of
10. My grandma was fond of kids. In fact, she had spent her ______ life taking care of those homeless kids until her death.
A. *** B. extraordinary
C. peaceful D. entire11. In my opinion, a life worth living should ______ continuous efforts and progress.
A. be consisted of B. be made up of
C. be made of D. be included in
12. ______ is widely agreed ______ forcing students to concentrate on their studies is not a good idea.
A. This; that B. It; that
C. This; what D. It; what
13. His grandfather lives in a *** all house, ______ there are a lot of tall pine trees.
A. which B. that
C. around which D. in which
14. — ______ you like the new type of car so much, why not buy it?
— Well, I can't afford it.
A. Even though B. As if
C. Now that D. So that
15. ______ is most important to me now is to try to find out the truth.
A. That B. What
C. It D. Which
Ⅱ.完形填空
A
Integrating(融为一体) the four main language skills (listening, reading, speaking, and writing) has showed to be very beneficial in the second language classroom. Study shows we __1__ use a single skill when municating, so it makes sense to __2__ more than one skill at a time.
There are several advantages for using an integrated approach. Not only are learners given the chance to interact in a __3__ way, but learners are also exposed to the richness and plexity(复杂性)of the language. __4__， with a separated approach, it is difficult to use language in a meaningful way. For __5__， when students practise only one skill at a time, such as speaking, it is meaningless, because they can not concentrate on just speaking while they are __6__ municating.
Another advantage to using an integrated approach is that students are more likely to be __7__ to learn a language if they are able to use it to interact, rather than to just have knowledge about the language. In this approach, language is treated as a __8__ of interaction, rather than an academic subject.
A third advantage of an integrated approach is that skill integration allows for __9__ in all main skills at the same time, which allows students to be able to use their strengths in order to help them grow in their weaknesses. In other __10__， if a student is particularly __11__ at reading, they may be able to use this skill to help them with listening or writing.
An integrated skills approach is obviously a more realistic approach to language learning, while a separated approach does not __12__ a meaningful understanding of language. Nor does it seem to be a motivating style to learning a foreign language.
1. A. often B. frequently
C. urgently D. rarely
2. A. focus on B. depend on
C. live on D. insist on
3. A. wonderful B. meaningful
C. cheerful D. powerful
4. A. Therefore B. Somehow
C. However D. Besides
5. A. instance B. fun
C. good D. entertainment
6. A. especially B. actually
C. specially D. eventually
7. A. forced B. ordered
C. inspired D. supposed
8. A. sign B. symbol
C. signal D. means
9. A. growth B. truth
C. strength D. faith
10. A. words B. cases
C. ways D. hands
11. A. angry B. slow
C. good D. disappointed
12. A. include B. affect
C. cause D. offer
B
A proverb is a short, well known saying that expresses a mon truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live.
Recently, we asked our listeners to send us 1.__________ favorite proverbs. The top proverb among these listeners is this one: “Where there is a will, there is a way.” This means that you can rise above your problems 2.__________ you have a goal and work very hard. Another favorite proverb was, “God helps those 3.__________ help themselves.”
Xu Daju from China wrote that his country has thousands of proverbs. Several of them are 4.__________ used in the United States. One example is “Birds of a feather flock together.” This means that people who are 5.__________ often bee friends or spend time together. Another proverb is “Blood is thicker 6.__________ water.” This means family ties are stronger than other relationships.
Wafaa from Egypt says her favorite proverb is, “Think twice, act wise.” She also says she is making 7.__________ effort to use this saying in her life. Another one is “Your defeat now is your victory in the future，” meaning you can learn 8.__________ your mistakes. Ⅲ.阅读理解
Babies don't learn to talk just from hearing sounds. New research suggests they're lipreaders too.
Florida scientists discovered that starting around age 6 months, babies begin shifting from the eye gaze(注视)to studying mouths when people talk to them.
“In order to imitate you, the baby has to figure out how to shape their lips to make that particular sound they're hearing，” explains psychologist David Lewkowicz of Florida Atlantic University, who led the study. “It's an incredibly plex process.”
Apparently it doesn't take them too long to absorb the movements that match basic sounds. By their first birthdays, babies start shifting back to look you in the eye again — unless they hear the unfamiliar sounds of a foreign language. Then, they stick with lipreading a bit longer.
In the experiment, David Lewkowicz tested nearly 180 babies, groups of them at ages 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months.
How? They showed videos of a woman speaking in English or Spanish to babies of English speakers. A device tracked where each baby was focusing his or her gaze and recorded how long the gaze lasted.
They found a dramatic shift in attention: When the speaker used English, the 4montholds gazed mostly into her eyes. The 6montholds spent equal amounts of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8 and 10montholds studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started shifting back toward the speaker's eyes.
It makes sense that at 6 months, babies begin observing lip movement, Lewkowicz says, because that's about the time babies' brains gain the ability to control their attention rather than automatically look toward noise.
But what happened when these babies used to English heard Spanish? The 12montholds studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to decipher (破译)the unfamiliar sounds.
“It's a pretty interesting finding，” says University of Iowa psychology professor Bob McMurray, who also studies baby speech development. The babies “know what they need to know about, and they're able to draw their attention to what's important at that point in language development.”
1. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Babies Learn to Talk from Hearing Sounds
B. Babies Learn to Talk by Reading Lips
C. How Babies Learn Language after Birth
D. Babies Can Understand a Foreign Language
2. When an *** talks to a 5monthold baby, the baby usually ______.
A. looks the *** into the eyes
B. watches the *** 's lip
C. studies the *** 's facial expressions
D. feels very excited
3. Babies start to focus their attention on eyes of speakers again when they are nearly ______.
A. 7 months old B. 8 months old
C. 12 months old D. 20 months old
4. When babies are half one year old, what can they do?
A. They can control their attention.
B. They can recognize human faces.
C. They can play with toys.
D. They can tell parents from others.
5. We can infer that David Lewkowicz ______.
A. did the experiment on his own
B. teaches Spanish at Florida Atlantic University
C. invited a woman to speak English to babies
D. studies baby speech development
Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)
Need some tips on learning English? We have some great ones for you this time and we're sure they will help you to learn English more easily and with more fun!
(1)Find something interesting about your English study. Why not watch your favourite film in English? You could also read the lyrics (歌词) of pop songs, or check out celebrity sites (名人网站) and learn more about your favorite basketball or football players.
(2)Read English texts as often as you can. This could be news, short stories or novels. Choose an interesting text that is not too difficult for you. Don't look up every new word — even without a dictionary you will understand a lot if you are interested in the topic. If you are a football fan, you won't have problems understanding an English article about football.
Also watch the news in Chinese and find English news about the same topics. Even if you don't understand every word in English, you will understand it as you already know what the text is about.
(3)Choose your favourite movie. Have paper and pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or phrases. Listening to your favourite English songs is another cool way. Read first and find out what the song is about. Pick some words or phrases that you would like to learn. A dictionary may also be useful.
(4)With your friends, you can repeat your English vocabulary, do your homework and help each other with English grammar. Maybe your friends have a better way of studying. Or, maybe you can give them cool advice!
(5)Set a target for each week or each month and give a reward for yourself if you can achieve it. For example, you can write: If I can do that, I will play my favorite puter games for half an hour; buy my favorite snack (Harry Potter books, etc.); visit the zoo; go to a concert.
Tips on learning English
1.__________ ●2.__________
●read song lyrics
●check out celebrity sites
●learn more about your favorite basketball or football players
Learn through reading ●read news, short stories or novels
●choose 3.__________ texts
●don't 4.__________ too often
●watch the news in Chinese to help you 5.__________
Learn through 6.__________ ●write down useful words or phrases while 7.__________
●pick some words or phrases from your favourite English songs
Study with friends ●repeat your English vocabulary
●do your homework
●help each other with English grammar
●8.__________ ways of studying
9.__________ If reaching the set target, reward yourself by：
●10.__________ for half an hour
●buying favorite snack
●visiting the zoo
●going to a concert
Unit 2
Ⅰ.1. D 考查名词性从句。句意：“我不知道该在这家餐馆吃饭还是在那家餐馆吃饭。”“其实根本无所谓。”根据句意可知选D项。
2. C 考查冠词。第一空选择用不定冠词，表示 “泛指”；make a distinction 为固定搭配，表示“区分，区别”。
3. C 考查从属连词。句意：尽管我不敢确定是否能赢得这次比赛，但我要冒险一试。while 此处表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
4. A 考查动词辨析。raise在此是“抚养，带大” 之意，符合句意。observe 观察，遵守； tolerate 容忍； ignore 忽视，不理。
5. B 考查时态。根据语境可知，“看电视”的动作发生在过去，且是在对方打电话的时候，故用过去进行时。
6. A 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空格部分需用v.ing形式作后置定语。
7. D 考查介词搭配。as a matter of fact 事实上； take control of 控制，取得对……的控制，二者均为固定搭配。
8. C 考查名词辨析。contribution 贡献，符合题意。connection 联系； explanation 解释，说明； construction 施工。
9. A 考查介词短语辨析。aside from意为“除了……之外”，符合句意。thanks to 由于； according to 根据； instead of 代替，而不是。
10. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我祖母喜欢孩子。实际上，她把自己的一生都用来照顾那些无家可归的孩子们直到她去世。entire 整个的，完全的，符合句意。 *** 成年的，成年人的； extraordinary 非同寻常的； peaceful 安静的，和平的。
11. B 考查动词短语用法。句意：只有不断的努力和进步，方能成就有意义的生活。be made up of 由……构成。consist of 没有被动语态，故排除A项；be made of 由……制成； be included in 被……包括在内，不符合语境。
12. B 考查名词性从句。本题中第一空用it 作形式主语，第二空选用that 引导主语从句，作真正的主语。
13. C 考查定语从句。根据语境可知，在房子周围有许多松树，故引导定语从句的关系词which前需要加介词around。
14. C 考查状语从句。句意：“既然你这么喜欢这款新型小汽车，为什么不买？”“哦，我买不起。”now that 意为“既然，由于”， 引导原因状语从句。even though 即使，尽管； as if 好像，似乎； so that 结果，以便。
15. B 考查名词性从句。句意：现在对我来说最重要的是努力查明真相。what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。
Ⅱ.A 1. D 根据后面的内容可知我们在交际时很少只用到单个语言技能。rarely“罕见地，稀有地”，符合句意。often 经常； frequently 频繁地； urgently 急迫地。
2. A focus on意为“关注，集中于”，符合句意，后面because they can not concentrate on just speaking也有提示。depend on 依赖，依靠； live on以……为生； insist on 坚持。
3. B 四位一体的教学法能使互动更有意义。meaningful“有意义的”，符合句意。后面it is difficult to use language in a meaningful way也有提示。wonderful 神奇的； cheerful 开心的； powerful 强大的。
4. C 前后意义转折，故用however(然而)。therefore 所以； somehow 不知怎么的，设法； besides 除此之外。
5. A for instance意为“例如”，符合句意。for fun 好玩； for good 永远； for entertainment 为了娱乐。
6. B 在他们的实际交际活动中，他们不可能只关注说的技能。actually “现实地，实际地，真实地”，符合句意。especially 特别地； specially 专门地； eventually 最终。
7. C inspire在此是“激励，鼓励”之意。
8. D means在此意为“方式，手段”，符合句意。sign 手势，标志； symbol 标志，符号； signal信号。
9. A growth在此是“发展，提高，长大”之意，符合句意。
10. A in other words在此意为“换句话说”，符合句意。
11. C be good at在此意为“擅长”，符合句意。
12. D 分离教法不能提供对语言的有意义的理解。offer意为“提供”，符合句意。
B 1. their 考查代词。名词前缺少限定性词语，根据意义应用形容词性物主代词。
2. if 考查连词。if引导一个条件状语从句。
3. who 考查关系代词。who引导一个定语从句。
4. also 考查副词。此处为递进关系。also意为“也”，常用于句中。
5. alike 考查句意判断。Birds of a feather flock together的意思是“物以类聚，人以群分”，故此处填alike(一样的，相同的)。
6. than 考查连词。后面一句是比较状语从句。
7. an 考查冠词。make an effort 意为“作出努力”。
8. from 考查动词短语。 learn from意为“向……学习，从……中学习”。
Ⅲ.1. B 主旨大意题。根据本文的主题句Babies don't learn to talk just from hearing sounds. New research suggests they're lipreaders too.可知本文主要介绍了一项科学发现：婴儿通过观察嘴唇来学习讲话的，故B项正确。A项是文中的细节，不具有概括性。C项外延太大，不具有针对性。D项没有相关信息支撑。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知当成年人对一个4个月大的婴儿讲话时，婴儿通常会注视大人的眼睛。倒数第四段When the speaker used English, the 4montholds gazed mostly into her eyes也有说明。
3. C 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句By their first birthdays, babies start shifting back to look you in the eye again可知到将近一岁的时候，婴儿又把注意力集中到说话者的眼睛上了。
4. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段It makes sense that at 6 months…because that's about the time babies' brains gain the ability to control their attention可知6个月大的婴儿可以控制注意力了。
5. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段who also studies baby speech development可以判断David Lewkowicz是研究婴儿语言发展的。
Ⅳ.1. Bee interested 概括信息题。根据第二段主题句Find something interesting about your English study及右边的内容可知此处讲对英语学习要有兴趣。
2. watch English films 整合信息题。根据Why not watch your favourite film in English？可知作者建议你看一些你喜爱的英语电影。
3. easy and interesting 整合信息题。根据Choose an interesting text that is not too difficult for you.可知你可以读一些容易且有趣的文章。
4. use your dictionary 整合信息题。根据Don't look up every new word可知不要去查每一个生词，即不用词典。
5. understand English news 整合信息题。根据第四段可知阅读汉语新闻有助于你理解相同内容的英语新闻。
6. movies and songs 概括信息题。根据右边的信息可知你也可以通过看电影和听音乐来学习英语。
7. enjoying movies 整合信息题。根据Choose your favourite movie. Have paper and pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or phrases.可知你可以在看电影的过程中记下有用的英语词语。
8. exchange 整合信息题。根据Maybe your friends have a better way of studying. Or, maybe you can give them cool advice！可知你可以与朋友交流学习方法。
9. Give yourself rewards 概括信息题。根据最后一段及右边的内容可知此处讲奖励自己学英语。
10. playing puter games 整合信息题。根据If I can do that, I will play my favorite puter games for half an hour可知如果你达到了目标，你可以奖励自己玩半个小时的游戏。
英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module10 Unit3&4
2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module10 Unit34
Protecting ourselves
Law and order
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. For example, some criminals use the Inter to cheat others ______ their money.
A. from B. of
C. into D. out
2. I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
3. ______ gives added value to these raw material, then, is the technology used.
A. What B. That
C. Which D. Who
4. — Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?
— You should try the barber's ______ I go. It's only 15.
A. as B. which
C. where D. that
5. In the end drug users find themselves ______ in a prison ______ which they cannot escape.
A. trapped; from
B. trapping; in
C. being trapped; from
D. to be trapped; in
6. The foreign guests, ______ were government officials, were warmly weled at the airport.
A. most of them B. most of that
C. most of whom D. most of who
7. The number of car accidents ______ with alcohol is going up along with GDP.
A. related to driving B. related to drive
C. is related to driving D. relates to driving
8. With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems now and then.
A. to attend B. attending
C. attended D. having attended
9. I really admire how ______ she is to ______ the right and dignity of women.
A. devoted; defending
B. devoting; defend
C. devoted; defend
D. devoting; defending
10. Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world. ______ it is a problem all over the world.
A. As a result B. In addition
C. In the end D. On the contraryⅡ.完形填空
A
Those days I've prepared to plete my college degree. The last project was named “ *** ile”， which required us to go out and *** ile at three people and __1__ their reactions.
It was freezing. My friend and I went out to a fast food restaurant. We were standing in line, waiting to be __2__， when all of a sudden people around us began to back away from their position.
As I __3__ I *** elt a terrible “dirty body” *** ell, and there standing behind me were two poor homeless men. As I looked down at the short gentleman close to me, he was *** iling and his nice sky — blue eyes searched for __4__.
To sit in the restaurant and __5__ up, they had to buy something. When the young cashier at the counter asked what they wanted to order, one of them said coffee because that was all they could __6__. I *** iled and asked the cashier for two more breakfast meals on two __7__ plates. Then I walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a resting spot. I put the plates on the table and __8__ the blueeyed little man's cold hands with my hands. With tears in his eyes, he said, “Thank you.” I noticed that all the __9__ in the restaurant were set on me at that time.
I returned to college and __10__ a paper about this story as my project to the instructor. She read it and thought highly of my project. Just then I realized in my own way I had __11__ the people at the restaurant, my friend, the instructor, and every person that shared the story. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn unconditional acceptance.
Much love and passion is sent to each person who may read this and learn how to __12__ people.
1. A. recognize B. record
C. describe D. imagine
2. A. paid B. treated
C. served D. charged
3. A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn to D. turned around
4. A. assistance B. acceptance
C. advice D. admission
5. A. break B. pick
C. cheer D. warm
6. A. afford B. enjoy
C. spend D. drink7. A. big B. separate
C. beautiful D. special
8. A. shook B. shared
C. clapped D. covered
9. A. customers B. hands
C. eyes D. sounds
10. A. handed in B. wrote down
C. took out D. searched for
11. A. involved B. contacted
C. investigated D. touched
12. A. hate B. please
C. love D. beat
B
I saw a TV news special focused on the worldwide spread of Aids last night. The reporter was doing a story about a *** all child 1.__________ had caught HIV from his mother's breast milk. From the child's outward appearance, he looked very 2.__________. However, within a year the child developed Aids, and soon died. His story was 3.__________ bad that I could not keep myself from weeping.
Before last night, I had thought Aids was just a problem in Africa, 4.__________ there are people with HIV and Aids in every country of the world. The aids problem is 5.__________ worrying in China, and the country is trying to prevent its spread. 6.__________ government has opened labs in a bid to monitor the disease. It also provides free prescription drugs for people 7.__________ need. 8.__________ is fortunate that many new medicines have burst on the screen to help fight Aids.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Attitudes to AIDS Now
Most people say that the USA is making progress in fighting AIDS, but they don't know there's no cure and strongly disagree that “the AIDS epidemic(蔓延) is over，” a new survey finds.
The findings, released Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foundation, reassure activists who have worried that public concern about AIDS might disappear in light of recent news about advances in treatment and declines in deaths.
“While people are very optimistic about the advances, they're still realistic about the fact that there is no cure，” says Sophia Chang, director of HIV programs at the foundation.
The Kaiser survey, like a recent USA TODAY Gallup Poll, does find that the number of people ranking AIDS as the country's top health problem has fallen. In the Kaiser Poll, 38% say it's the top concern, down from 44% in a 1996 poll; in the Gallup Poll, 29% say AIDS in No.1, down from 41% in 1992 and 67% in 1987.
Other findings from Kaiser, which polled more than 1,200 *** s in September and October and asked additional questions of another 1,000 *** s in November：
52% say the country is making progress against AIDS, up from 32% in 1995.
52% say the government spends too little on AIDS.
86% correctly say AIDS drugs can now lengthen lives; an equal number correctly say that the drugs are not cures.
67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased or stayed the same in the past year; 24% know deaths fell.
Daniel Zingale, director of AIDS Action Council, says, I'm encouraged that the American people are getting the message that the AIDS epidemic isn't over. I hope the decisionmakers in Washington are getting the same message…We have seen signs of placency.
1. What do activists worry about?
A. Recent news about AIDS is not true.
B. People may stop worrying about AIDS.
C. Deaths caused by AIDS may not decline.
D. Advances in AIDS treatment are too slow.
2. According to the passage, people's attitude toward the cure of AIDS is ______.
A. optimistic B. realistic
C. pessimistic D. hopeless
3. The Gallup Poll shows that the number of people ______.
A. who suffer from the worst disease — AIDS has fallen
B. who think AIDS threatens the countryside has fallen
C. who worry about AIDS and health problems has fallen
D. who think AIDS is the country's top health killer has fallen
4. According to the Kaiser Poll, which of the following is NOT correct?
A. The country is making progress against AIDS.
B. AIDS drugs still cannot save people's lives.
C. AIDS drugs can now make people live longer.
D. More and more people die of AIDS now.
5. The word “message” in the last paragraph means ______.
A. printed news B. contact
C. advice D. central idea
Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)
Experiencing bad dreams every night can be horrifying for anybody. Bad dreams can disturb the sleep and make a person feel stressed throughout the next day. That's why one should take steps to stop them as soon as they bee an everyday occurrence.
Before knowing how to get rid of bad dreams, we need to understand what can result in them. Researches have shown that when a person is under some sort of physical or mental stress, he is more likely to get bad dreams and disturbed sleep. So, to stop bad dreams, it's necessary to find out the causes of physical and mental stress in your life and remove these. For instance, if you're overworked, learn to take things slow. Don't be ambitious to the point that it starts affecting your health.
Besides, some trauma(损伤) that a person might have experienced recently or in the past which they're unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams. Death of a very close family member is often seen to be the reason behind recurrent nigares. In such a case, taking therapy and dealing with the trauma is the only solution to stop bad dreams.
Eating fatty and highprotein foods in dinner is also known to cause bad dreams in some people. So, bad dreams occurring because of these reasons can be stopped if the diet is changed. Taking a light dinner of soups and salad is the best, both for the health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.
Besides these, there are many other things a person can do to have a good night's sleep. For example, your bedroom should be the most fortable place in the world. So, get rid of all electronic gadgets including television. In addition, if you have negative thoughts, it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have. So, from now on try to be a happy and positive person.Title: Bad Dreams
Ⅴ.写作
假定你是某外国语学校高三年级2班的学习委员，经常看到有同学抄袭作业，针对这种现象，你将在下周的班会上组织全班同学讨论这一现象，并以“My opinion on copying others' homework”为主题作中心发言，请事先用英语写一篇发言稿。
注意：
1．发言稿须包括以下内容要点：
A．抄袭的主要原因；
B．抄袭的危害及解决办法；
C．简要表明自己的态度；
2．词数：不少于120个词；
3．发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
May I have your attention, please?
My topic today is about copying others' homework.
As we know, some students copy others' homework.
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Unit 3 Unit 4
Ⅰ.1. B cheat *** . of 欺骗某人的东西。
2. C the first time 引导时间状语从句，第一次做……的时候； for the first time 单独作状语。
3. A 主语从句缺少主语用 what。
4. C barber's 指理发店是地点名词，后面定语从句go为及物动词，不缺少主语或者宾语，所以用where引导定语从句。
5. A find sth.done结构；根据短语 be trapped in 陷入， trapped作宾语补足语； 第二空考查“介词＋which”定语从句，根据定语从句中escape可得出介词为 from。
6. C 考查定语从句。先行词为 the foreign guests, 定语从句 most of whom, 介词后不能用that和who，所以B、D排除。
7. A 此题考查过去分词作后置定语 be related to sth./doing 与……有关。
8. B 考查with的复合结构。 their son 和attend之间是主动关系，所以用attending。
9. A 此题考感叹句 how＋adj.＋主语＋谓语和be devoted to doing 的用法。
10. D as a result 结果； in addition 此外； in the end 最终； on the contrary 正相反。
Ⅱ.A 1. B 因为是为了完成我的大学学位而要完成的一个项目，所以当我对别人微笑后，要记录下别人的反应。
2. C serve *** . sth. 给某人端上/提供……，招待……。
3. D 因为那两个人是在我后面，所以我转过身来。 turn around 转身； turn up 出现； turn down 拒绝，调小； turn to 向……求助。
4. B acceptance 接纳。那个矮个子的人朝我笑，是希望寻求接纳。希望别人不会排斥他们。
5. D 根据前文的freezing，他们进来是为了取暖。
6. A 根据前文，他们是homeless 的人，所以咖啡是他们唯一买得起的。
7. B 我多买了两份早餐，因为是两个人，所以用分开的盘子装。separate adj. 分开的。
8. D 我把我的手放在那人的冰冷手上，为了帮他取暖。
9. C set eyes on sth. 看见，注意到。
10. A hand in sth. to *** . 把……上交给。
11. D 我的行为让餐馆里的人感动了。
12. C 希望别人学会爱别人。
B 1. who 2. healthy 3. so 4. but 5. also 6. The 7. in 8. It
Ⅲ.1. B 根据第二段可以得出答案。
2. B 根据第三段While people are very optimistic about the advances, they're still realistic about the fact that there is no cure, 可以看出答案。
3. D 根据第四段…the number of people ranking AIDS as the country's top health problem has fallen. 可看出答案。
4. D 根据倒数第二段 67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased or stayed the same in the past year; 24% know deaths fell. 可以得出答案。
5. D message 在这里根据文章最后看出是 “中心意思”。
Ⅳ.1. Effects/Harms 根据第一段Bad dreams can disturb the sleep and make a person feel stressed throughout the next day. 可以总结出是bad dreams 所带来的影响。
2. (a) disturbed sleep cause 后面要填名词。
3. can't overe/get over 答案可以从第三段 which they're unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams.得知。
4. fat and protein 根据第四段 Eating fatty and highprotein foods in dinner is also known to cause bad dreams in some people. 可以找到信息，in 后面应填介词，所以把 fatty and highprotein改为fat and protein。
5. Tips/Advice 从后面的几项可看出这都是对摆脱 bad dreams 的建议。
6. being overworked 第二段 For instance, if you're overworked, learn to take things slow.又因avoid doing sth. 结构，所以overworked改为being overworked。
7. too ambitious 从第二段 Don't be ambitious to the point that it starts affecting your health.可知。
8. Change the diet 从第四段So, bad dreams occurring because of these reasons can be stopped if the diet is changed. 根据上下一致的原则，因此这里应填以动词原形开头的短语。
9. fortable (enough) 可根据最后一段For example, your bedroom should be the most fortable place in the world.可看出答案。
10. happy and positive 最后一段最后一句话 So, from now on try to be a happy and positive person.可以看出。
Ⅴ.One possible version：
May I have your attention, please?
My topic today is about copying others' homework.
As we know, some students copy others' homework. On one hand, we students have to do masses of homework both at home and at school. Sometimes we do have some problems, which are too hard to work out. On the other hand, lazy and uninterested in their lessons, some students copy others' homework not only to finish the assignments but also please their teachers.
In a word, copying others' homework is a bad habit. For one thing, it's against the school rules. Being students, we should be honest and work hard. If we have difficulties, we can turn to teachers and clas *** ates for help. For another, copying others' homework too often, we will lose the ability that can help us to think.
Personally, it's for our own sake to study. We should try our best to gain knowledge. Let's take action to prevent such bad behavior from spreading.
Thank you for your attention.
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