今天给各位同学分享高二同步周测卷英语答案的知识，其中也会对同步学典高二第二学期英语答案进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了分享本站，现在开始吧！
本文目录一览：
- 1、高二新课程英语周报（English Weekly）37期答案
- 2、人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题及答案
- 3、2017衡水中学英语周测卷卷2卷子及答案
- 4、英语周报2015-2016高二新课标book8unit4单元测试答案
高二新课程英语周报（English Weekly）37期答案
高二新课程第37期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
专项技能训练（11）
1-5 CACBB 6-10BABBB
11-15 CABCB 16-20 CBCAB
阅读理解突破（11）
1-4 CBAB 5-8DDAD
9-12 BDBA 13-16BBCB
[部分解析]
阅读理解突破（11）
A篇
无家可归的Robbie倾尽所有去帮助一个孤身女孩，女孩很感动，后来想办法帮助了他。
1. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Just then, a homeless man, known only as Robbie, came to the younggirl and asked her if she needed help可知，Robbie走向Harrison-Bentzen是因为他觉得她需要帮助。
2. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Harrison-Bentzen learned more about Robbie and discovered that heactually had a reputation for helping strangers可知，Harrison-Bentzen在寻找Robbie的过程中了解到Robbie是个乐于帮助陌生人的好心人。
3. A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Finally, Harrison-Bentzen found Robbie. She was determined to dosomething to help change Robbie's life可知， Harrison-Bentzen想给Robbie募捐一些钱来帮助他改变生活。
4. B。推理判断题。根据末段中的Her expectations, however, were quickly blown out of the water. Asof Thursday morning, 4,800 people have donated almost $50,000可推知，人们深受感动，纷纷捐款。
B篇
达芬奇不但是一位伟大的画家，而且也是一位很有天赋的发明家。他的很多发明设计都遥遥领先于他所处的时代。
5. D。细节理解题。根据Machine gun部分中的The gunner could fire the first round of weapons and then turn theframe to fire the next round of weapons almost immediately and then the third可知，达芬奇设计的这种机枪几乎可以让射击者持续不断地射击。
6. D。细节理解题。根据Humanoid robot部分中的Mark Rosheim, a roboticist who has built robotic systems for NASAand Lockheed Martin, built a working model of Leonardo da Vinci's roboticknight in 2002可知，达芬奇设计的机器人真的能动。
7. A。细节理解题。根据Diving suit部分中的While working in Venice in 1500, Leonardo da Vinci designed hisdiving suit for secret attacks on enemy ships from underwater可知，达芬奇设计潜水服是为了帮助威尼斯士兵偷袭敌人的船只。
8. D。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了达芬奇三个超越时代的发明设计。D项最能概括文章主旨。
C篇
记忆的有效方式是对已经学过的内容进行反复测试，因此考试有助于学生对知识的掌握。
9. B。推理判断题。文章首段通过人们记不准确手机号码或一些事件这一现象来引出下文。
10. D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的we might study the list, test ourselves and then repeat this cycle,dropping items we got right可推知，大多数人会把已经记住的单词省略掉，只把精力放在还没有记住的内容上。
11. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知，考试有助于学生对知识的记忆和掌握。
12. A。推理判断题。本文主要是通过一项研究结果来说明考试对学习有益。
D篇
本文是对改编自小说的电影Twilight的评论。
13. B。细节理解题。根据首段中的Film Twilight — based on the first book in the best-selling series by StephenieMeyer — is afaithful adaptation that will meet the thirst of fans可知，电影《暮光之城》是由Stephenie Meyer写的小说改编的。
14. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的creates a film that exposes Twilight for what it basically is可推知，导演对原书的呈现很完美，说明他深刻理解这本书。
15. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Because of the small budget, action programs were done physically可知，电影中的特技不多是因为预算紧张。
16. B。细节理解题。根据末段中的The book and the movie are equally satisfying and neither is better可知，电影是对书完美的诠释，都很让人欣赏。
人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题及答案
学习高二英语，除了认真听课之外，还要怎样有效的做练习呢?接下来不妨和我一起来做份人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!
人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—What’sthematterwithDella?
—Well，herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty，butshestill________.
A.hopesto B.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor
2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitone.________，youcangoontoUnittwo.
A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso
3.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
—Yes.________，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible
4.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.
A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich
5.—WilltheSmithsleaveforAustraliathisspring?
—No，theyfinallydecided________.
A.nottoleaveB.notleavingC.nottoD.nottobeleaving
6.Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingunless________.
A.askingtoB.toasktoC.askedtoD.askto
7.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers?
—No，but________.
A.IamB.I’mgoingC.I’mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo
8.________hecometomorrow，Iwouldletyouknow.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?
—________.Itwastoohot.
A.NotreallyB.Yeah，whynot
C.Oh，greatD.You’reright
10.—IlistentoEnglisheverydayovertheradio.
—________interesting.
A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound
11.—Doyouthinkwewillhavealongholidaynextmonth?
—________.
A.IbelievenotB.Ibelievenotso
C.Idon’tbelieveitD.Idon’tbelieve
12.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow，and________.
A.theotheriswhiteB.anotherwhite
C.theotherwhiteD.anotheriswhite
13.Ifthefoodtastesnice，we’llbuysome;if________，________.
A.no;noB.not;notC.not;noD.no;not
14.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder________.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
15.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste，okay?
—________.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso
Ⅱ.句型转换(使用省略来改写句子)
1.Sheworkshard.Itisnowonderthatshepassedtheexam.
Sheworkshard.____________________________________________.
2.Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，buttheyoughttohavecompletedit.
Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject，______________________________________.
3.Itiswelldone.
________________.
4.Errors，ifthereareany，shouldbecorrected.
Errors，________________，shouldbecorrected.
5.Ifwehadgonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.
________________________________________________，wewouldhaveknownthefact.
Ⅲ.阅读填空
__1__Tobeginwith，cleanerenvironment，enjoyingthegamewithhundredsofsportsathletesandentertainmentstars，andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldseemexcitingtothecitizens.__2__Inmostcases，biddingfortheOlympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicanthecentralgovernment.
Unfortunately，thisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture.Iflookingfromanotherangle，theOlympicbidmightbringaboutsomesideeffectstoacity.
__3__Itincludestheincreasingpollutionofcars，morepressureonwaterresources，hugeamountofwastedleafletsandothermaterialsusedforpublicactivities，whicharemostprobablyneglected.Inordertobroadenthestreets，sometreesmayhavetobecut.Reductionoffarmlandmaybecausedbytheneedofsettingupnewsportscentersoraccommodationfacilities.Theseenvironmentalconsequencescanbeespeciallyseriousinaresourcelimitedandcrowdedcityinathirdworldcountry.
Besides，ifnotwellmanagedandorganized，thebigeventmaynotbesobeneficial，andthenewfacilitiesmaybeforeveremptyafterthegames.__4__
Finally，let’sthinkaboutthelowincomegroupsinthecity.__5__Moretax，morefees，moreexpensivepropertyprices，andhighercostofliving.Thesedefinitelyarenotgoodnewsforthem.
A.HostingtheOlympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity.
B.Wecanonlybenefitfromitforashorttime.
C.WhatwilltheygetfromtheOlympicsbidding?
D.Firstofall，itwillbringalotofenvironmentalproblems.
E.TherearemanyreasonsfornothostingtheOlympicGames.
F.Therehavebeencasesthathostcitiesendedupwithlargedebts.
G.Besides，itwilldefinitelypromotetheemotionandprideinlocalpeople.
Ⅳ.短文改错
WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish，Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.
Ⅴ.书面表达
根据下列短文，用英语写一篇100词左右的关于急救的小文章。
在日常生活中，学习一些急救知识，对一个人来说很重要。假如一个人发生车祸，在医生到来之前，需要对他/她进行医疗护理，做急救时，应注意以下三点：首先，如果他/她停止了呼吸，掰开他/她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物。其次，假如他/她不能呼吸，就采取人工呼吸的方法，尽快使他/她开始呼吸。再次，如果他/她伤得很重，应立即止血，然后送往医院。如果他/她失血过多，达三分之一，那么他/她有可能会死。人人都应学习急救知识，这样才能挽救其他人的性命。
________________________________________________________________________
___
________________________________________________________________________
1.名词doubt用于肯定句时，后面接whether引导的同位语从句，即：Thereissomedoubtwhether...
用于否定句时，后面接that引导的同位语从句。
Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewillcome.
不知道他是否会来。
2.doubt作为动词，若用于否定句或疑问句中，后接that引导的宾语从句;若用在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
Idoubtif/whetherhewillwinthegame.
我不敢肯定他会赢得这场比赛。
人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题答案
Ⅰ.1.A [根据语境知道，Della很希望去参加这次聚会。所以hope后应接to go to the party。但为了避免重复，常省去不定式动词，仅留下符号to来代替不定式。]
2.D [句意为：你们当中可能有些人已经结束了第一单元。如果这样的话，可以开始第二单元。so代替前句意思的肯定情况，而not代替前面意思的否定情况。]
3.D [if possible意为“如果可能的话”。答句句意为：是的，表示如果可能的话我将去拜访一些城市里的敬老院。if ever如果曾经有的话。]
4.B [分析句子结构可知house后面有一个限制性定语从句，而且定语从句的引导词已经省略，那么该引导词一定在定语从句中作宾语，所以此空中要填介词in，且其后不能再有宾语。]
5.C [考查动词不定式的省略。为了避免重复，动词不定式短语省略到to。故选C。]
6.C [考查动词不定式的省略。句意为：他决定在会上什么也不说，除非被请求。unless asked to相当于unless he was asked to say something。]
7.C [句意为：——你浇花了吗?——没有，不过我正打算浇。I’m just going to.相当于I’m just going to water the flowers。]
8.B [此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。]
9.A [由“it was too hot”可知A项正确。该对话的答语是省略形式，完整形式为：I didn’t really have a good time in Thailand last week。]
10.A [将答语补充完整为：It sounds interesting.其中sound是系动词，意思是“听起来……”，无被动语态。]
11.A [句意为：——你认为下个月我们会有一个长假期吗?——我认为不会。I believe not.=I don’t believe so.(I don’t believe we will have a long holiday next month.)]
12.C [因为“板子”有两面，所以应用the other;white前省去了should be painted。]
13.B [第一个空用not，if not表示“如果不”，在此相当于if it doesn’t taste nice;第二个空也用not，相当于we won’t buy。]
14.A [as told=as they were told，此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致，且谓语动词含有be时，将从句的主语和be省略。]
15.B [考查口语中省略形式的含义。句意为——我妈妈在准备我最爱吃的菜。和我一起去尝尝，好吗?——我愿意去。我也很想见见你的父母。I think so意为“我认为是这样”;I’d love to意为“我愿意去”;I’m sure意为“我确信”;I hope so意为“我希望是这样”。]
Ⅱ.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam 2.but;they;ought;to;have 3.Well;done 4.if;any 5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party
Ⅲ.1.A 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.C
Ⅳ.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish，Iranintomuchmanydifficulties.Themainproblemwasin\thatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingeverythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmyadiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshould putdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmemyselfinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowed∧ittomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsreadittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwordswereagreatencouragementtome.
Ⅴ. 参考范文
Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidindailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident，heneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid，youmustpayattentiontothreethings.First，whenapersonstopsbreathing，openhis/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/hermouth.Second，ifapersoncannotbreathe，doyourbesttostarthis/her breathing at once，using a mouthtomouthway.Third，if a person is badly hurt，try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/hertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/her blood，he/shemaydie.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidknowledgeinordertosaveotherpeople’slives.
看了人教版高二英语必修5Unit 5测试试题及答案的人还看：
1. 初中英语句子练习题
2. 初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案
3. 初中英语阅读强化练习题附答案
4. 初中英语完形填空练习题答案解析
2017衡水中学英语周测卷卷2卷子及答案
一、1~5CDCBD 6~10 BADCC
二、1.wactching 2.playing 3.making 4.singing5.developing 6.would come 7.read 8.truly 9.speaking 10.(to) carry
三、1.Where to buy 2.pronunciation right 3.How often4.How long 5.instead of 6.What was
四、1.worrying about 2.regard their pets as 3.goes by4.try our best to 5.with the help of 6.look up 7.make up
五、1~5 ABCCD 6~10 ACBDC
六、1~5 BCADD
Ⅶ.(One possible version)
As a student, you may know the importance of English. I believe that learning English is just like learning to play the piano; by practicing every day. We must use English every day. I not only
answer the teacher’s questions in English, but also speak English as much as I can after class. I often practice conversations with my friends. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. I’ve learned a lot by working with a group. Watching
English-language TV programs can help a lot. The most important rule for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because everyone makes mistakes”
[img]英语周报2015-2016高二新课标book8unit4单元测试答案
英语周报2015-2016高二新课标Book 8 Unit 4 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BABAC 6-10CBBAC
11-15 ACABC 16-20BABCC
21-25 ADCAB 26-30BCBCA
31-35 DCBAC 36-40GAFBC
41-45 DBBAD 46-50 DADBC
51-55 ACBDC 56-60 ADBBC
61. the 62.disappointed
63. than 64.seriously
65. to create 66.was awarded
67. Considered 68.adaptation
69. how 70.changing
短文改错：
71. ... in the first time. in → for
72. ... a hundreds of ... 去掉a
73. ... enjoyed the sunshine.
enjoyed→ enjoying
74. ... a bit disappointing ...
disappointing → disappointed
75. ... to so crowded. so前加be
76. ... we actual found ...
actual → actually
77. ... go for a swim. go → went
78. ... such refreshing that ... such → so
79. ... to our surprises ...
surprises → surprise
80. ... things was wet. was→ were
One possible version:
Notice
Ashort play competition is to be held in our school next Wednesday afternoon. Itwill be a good chance for you to enjoy the beauty of English and practice youroral English. Besides, you will have lots of fun in designing and performingyour plays. It will also be a great opportunity for you to meet and make newfriends.
Hereare some basic rules. First, you can write a play by yourselves but anadaptation is also acceptable. Second, your play shouldn't be longer than 30minutes. If you're interested in performing plays, please submit yourapplication to the English Club before 3:00 p.m. this Friday.
You'rewelcome to join in and enjoy it!
EnglishClub
部分解析
阅读理解：
第一节：
A篇 (日常活动)
本文是应用文。文章是一则关于SpringWillow Farm的旅游指南。
21. A。细节理解题。由第一段的... designed to educate the public ...可知，该农场面向公众开放。
22. D。细节理解题。由倒数第三段的Available for sale are a varietyof books on farming and farm life as well as reproductions of old photographsand historical farm tools可知，游客可在礼品店购买纪念品。
23. C。推理判断题。由首段的... designed to educate the public ...和最后一段的... offers classes on various aspects of farming and farm history可知，该农场是一个致力于向公众传播农业知识的教育中心。
B篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了国际空间站宇航员于近日进行的一次太空行走。
24. A。段落大意题。由第二段的The ISS ... needs to be upgraded from time to time ... Kelly andLindgren did basic electrical work可知，本段解释了Kelly和Lindgren周三进行的这次太空行走的主要任务——对国际空间站进行维修和升级。
25. B。推理判断题。由第四段NASA地面指挥Grant Slusser解释Lindgren haslonger arms可知，由于Lindgren胳膊长，有身体优势，故他执行了一部分挑战难度较大的任务。
26. B。细节理解题。由第一段的The operation ... lasted for more than seven hours和倒数第二段的Kelly and Lindgren spent months training and practicing for theoperation可知，这次耗时七个多小时的太空行走十分不易。
27. C。细节理解题。由最后一段的they will not remain inside the station for too long. Both men willperform a second spacewalk scheduled for November 6可知，完成周三的太空行走后，Kelly和Lindgren将为下一次的太空行走做准备。
C篇 (文学与艺术)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了德国剧作家贝托尔特·布莱希特的生平及其成就。
28. B。细节理解题。由第二段的Brecht began writing works for the stage around this time可知，一战期间贝托尔特·布莱希特开始创作戏剧。
29. C。细节理解题。由第二段的This theater, different from the traditional aims of drama asdescribed by Aristotle, was not meant to be an imitation of reality or a way toentertain people可知，“史诗戏剧”与亚里士多德的戏剧理论有很大区别。
30. A。细节理解题。由第四段的this musical adaptation of an 18th century opera by John Gay可知，《三毛钱歌剧》改编自十八世纪约翰·盖伊的歌剧。
31. D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是对德国二十世纪著名剧作家贝托尔特·布莱希特生平及其成就的介绍。
D篇 (社会)
本文是说明文。据联合国可持续发展解决方案网公布的2015年《全球幸福报告》，瑞士位居全球最幸福国家榜首。
32. C。写作目的题。文章第一段通过引用《美国独立宣言》中的话尤其是the pursuit of happiness引出本文的主题——据联合国可持续发展解决方案网公布的2015年《全球幸福报告》，瑞士位居全球最幸福国家榜首。
33. B。细节理解题。由第三段的Switzerland took the first spot from Denmark which had held thetitle of being the happiest since the first survey in 2012可知，2012年位居全球最幸福国家榜首的是丹麦。
34. A。细节理解题。由第三段2015年《全球幸福报告》可知，排名前五位的除加拿大外，都是来自欧洲的国家，而美国位列第十五名，最不幸福的国家则是来自非洲的多哥。
35. C。段落大意题。文章倒数第三段分析了使一个国家幸福的诸多因素——民众的预期寿命、社会支持度、民众自由度、社会腐败程度以及人均国内生产总值，而最后两段则从地理优势、文化优势、政治立场等方面解释了瑞士是如何获得最幸福国家称号的。
第二节：
话题：科普知识
本文是说明文。文章介绍了睡眠的作用、睡眠的不同阶段以及睡眠小贴士。
36. G。本段介绍了睡眠对人体的好处以及睡眠不足所带来的影响。G项中的有助于人体生长发育、修复伤口、抵抗疾病就是睡眠的作用体现。
37. A。由下文的Sleep stages repeat和对NREM sleep和REM sleep的不同介绍可知，睡眠有不同的阶段。故选A项。
38. F。由NREM sleep的第三阶段Deep sleep可知，由于血压和体温在这一阶段都降低了，缓慢的脑电波开始起作用，这时人们很难醒来。
39. B。人的眼球在REM sleep阶段不断转动，且脑电图显示脑电波图形与清醒时相似，故呼吸和心跳此时都在加速。
40. C。由上文的Darkness and dim lights ... makes you feel tired and sleep throughthe night可知，睡觉时最好保持房间黑暗。
英语知识运用：
第一节：
话题：饮食
本文是说明文。文章介绍了橄榄油的神奇功效。
41. D。由上文的... cook with, wash with ...和第三段提到的... tasting delicious ... It is used in many cosmetics ... It's alsoa preservative相呼应可知，本文是要介绍橄榄油在烹饪、洗护、“储（preserve）”物等方面的不同功效。
42. B。由下文的cooking oil available可知，橄榄油是目前最受欢迎的“油（oil）”。
43. B。44. A。 “地中海国家已有四千多年使用橄榄油的历史”与“最近橄榄油才在世界的其它地方‘流行（popular）'”之间是让步关系，故用Although。
45. D。最近橄榄油才在世界的其它地方流行，由此可知，过去地中海地区以外的人并不接受橄榄油，认为它是一种“罕见（unusual）”又昂贵的食物。
46. D。“研究结果使人们对橄榄油有了新的认识”与“过去人们对橄榄油的偏见”之间是转折关系，故用However。
47. A。由下文的many health and nutritional ... olive oil可知，心脏病发病率低与“饮食（diet）”中橄榄油含量丰富有关。
48. D。由下文的people have come to realize the many health and nutritional ...可知，关于橄榄油和健康关系的研究立即引起人们的关注。sit up and take notice突然注意起发生的事情。
49. B。由上文的linking an olive oil-rich ... with low rates of heart disease可知，人们逐渐意识到吃橄榄油的诸多“好处（benefits）”。
50. C。由上文关于橄榄油和健康关系的研究可知，橄榄油不仅美味，而且是“最健康的（healthiest）”植物油。
51. A。由下文解释橄榄油被用于化妆品中和被用作润滑油、防腐剂可知，除了可用于烹饪外，橄榄油还有其它的“用处（uses）”。
52. C。“橄榄油被用于钻石抛光”和“被用于修理吱吱作响的门”之间是递进关系，故用even。
53. B。由上文的a preservative可知，橄榄油可使鱼和奶酪保“鲜（fresh）”数年。
54. D。由下文的serious diseases ... effect on many stomach disorders可知，橄榄油还具有“药用（medicine）”价值。
55. C。56. A。本段探讨橄榄油的药用价值，再由上文的lowrates of heart disease可知，食用橄榄油可“降低（lower）”罹患某些疾病的危险，且在治疗胃病方面也有“好的（good）”功效。
57. D。基于橄榄油神奇的药用价值，地中海地区的人们还用橄榄油“治疗（treat）”小伤口和一些疾病。
58. B。由下文的your life last longer可知，地中海地区的人们对橄榄油的广泛使用可解释为什么他们“活（live）”得更久些。
59. B。60. C。由文中所述橄榄油的各种好处可知，作者建议人们下次购物时不要“忘记（forget）”购买橄榄油，因为它不仅能使食物“尝（taste）”起来更美味，还能起到延年益寿的功效。
第二节：
61. the。考查定冠词。形容词的最高级前面应用定冠词，故填the。
62. disappointed。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰mother，表示“失望的”，故填disappointed。
63. than。考查连词。由more pleasure可知此处表示比较，故填than。
64. seriously。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰write，故填seriously。
65. tocreate。考查不定式作宾语的用法。bedetermined to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”。
66. wasawarded。考查一般过去时的被动语态。Shaw与award之间是被动关系，且由in 1925可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填was awarded。
67. Considered。考查过去分词作状语的用法。设空处作状语，因consider与Pygmalion之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填Considered。
68. adaptation。考查名词。设空处前面有不定冠词限定，故填adaptation。
69. how。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作状语（表程度），修饰absurd，故填how。
70. changing。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词by的宾语，故填changing。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
[参考答案]
1-5 CABCB 6-10CACBB
[解析]
A篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了三位发明者的发明之路。
1. C。细节理解题。由第二段的While lying in a hospital bed, Heinlein dreamed of instead being inthe world's most comfortable bed可知，住院期间，RobertHeinlein对病床很不满意。
2. A。细节理解题。由第三段的she produced them herself, earning $1 million after selling thepatent和Donovan's ideas wouldgo on to change baby bottoms everywhere可知，Marion Donovan生产的尿不湿受到人们的广泛欢迎。
3. B。词义猜测题。由上文的Unable to convince any businessmen to take a chance on her idea和下文的again they were wrong可知，与第一次商人们不看好防漏尿不湿一样，这一次他们仍旧觉得Marion Donovan发明的一次性尿布毫无用处。
4. C。细节理解题。由最后一段的... in the mid-1850s when part ofa machine worked loose suddenly and injured a co-worker. Shaken, she invented aprotective cover for the machine可知，Knight被同事遭遇的意外事故所震惊，于是决定发明一款机器保护罩。
5. B。推理判断题。通读全文可知，三位发明者在通往成功的道路上并非一帆风顺，都遭遇了不同的困难。
B篇 (家庭)
本文是议论文。出生顺序对一个人的性格和发展有很大的影响。
6. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的they are over-responsible可知，长子或长女有很强的责任感。
7. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的you receive the least amount of attention from your family及该段末的You find yourself in power careers that allow you to get that alltoo-needed attention可推断，中间出生的孩子因为在家庭中最不受关注，所以他们可能为了吸引别人的注意力而努力达到成功。
8. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的youngest children often find careers in the entertainment businessas actors ... in a creative style可知，最小的孩子最适合需要创造力的工作。
9. B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的This allows for gains in intelligence及confident可知，独生子女通常既聪明又自信。
10. B。推理判断题。由文章末句If you're an only child, you actually have a lot in common withthose who are first born, as well as those who are the youngest in theirfamilies可知，独生子女、长子或长女以及最小的孩子有很多共同点，据此可推断，中间出生的子女与他们明显不同。
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