本篇文章给同学们谈谈高三二模英语全国大联考,以及2021年高三第二次联合模拟考试英语对应的知识点,希望对各位同学有所帮助,不要忘记分享给你的朋友哦!
本文目录一览:
- 1、全国大联考2019届高三第二次联考能给个答案吗?谢谢您
- 2、2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
- 3、2023届皖南八校高三第二次大联考英语
- 4、谁有百校大联全国名校联盟2017届高三联考试卷英语二的答案
- 5、2016届高三下学期第二次全国大联考英语答案
- 6、2022学科网高三12月大联考全国乙卷时间
全国大联考2019届高三第二次联考能给个答案吗?谢谢您
英语(English)是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言,由26个字母组合而成,英文字母渊源于拉丁字母,拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母,而希腊字母则是由腓尼基字母演变而来的。英语是国际指定的官方语言(作为母语),也是世界上最广泛的第一语言,英语包含约49万词,外加技术名词约30万个,是词汇最多的语言,也是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
从现在开始,我们要努力学习,就必须要树立远大的理想和坚定的信念,从点点滴滴做起,上课认真听讲,回家后认真复习、预习,能得到良性循环,得到卓有成效的学习效果,那将会是一个多么快乐的事情!下面给大家带来一些关于2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题,希望对大家有所帮助。
2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,讲本试卷和答题卡并交回
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper,and what items are the best deals at your local or hhain dollar or discountstore, store employees have a lot of useful information. They tend to know whatshoppers want—even before shoppers know themselves.
Everyone buys unnecessary things
Whether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree 9Family Dollar or yourlocal 99 cents store, not everything that's on sale isnecessarily worth purchasing. Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Treeemployee, says that you're not alone in buying more than necessary from thesestores. "It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap," he says.“You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with thingsyou don't need. ” Hesuggests going into a store—yes, even the dollar store—with a checklist of things youtruly need.
Everything is cheaper after the holiday season
Patricia,a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post-Christmas seasonmeans even more deals on everything from decorations to sweets. "AfterChristmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas itemswere half price," she says. “Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $ 1.”
Products are less expensive because of their size
In order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes areusually^ smaller than normal, according to CheapisnL Dollar stores aren’t theonly ones guilty of this[trick. Cheapism also reports Walmart is guiltyof doing the same thing to attract customers.
1. What is Bryan's advice against buyingunnecessary things?
AMaking a purchase alone.
B. Writing a to-buy listahead.
C. Shopping at your localstore.
D. Buying basic thingsseparately
2. Which o? the followingis a better time for shopping according to Patricia?
A. In the Christmas sales
B. At a particulardiscount.
C. After the Christmasseason.
D. During some holidayseasons.
3. How do stores make theirproducts cheaper?
A. By reducing product sizes.
B. By dowering product costs.-
C. By adopting discount strategies.
D.By attracting more customers.
B
It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to hercar after shopping when the unthinkable happened.
Right as she was unlocking her car, a manquickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was inshock. Luckily she remembered shehad her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared toscream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin( 保险 栓).Immediately her SPA started just screaming. Theman didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a batout of hell!
SPA is a safety device capable of creating a125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. Tocompare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff.
Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows alltoo well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in.But that's not theonly type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it totheir kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they canfeel safe walking home. Women can know it's there when they have to use theparking lot at night. “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around incase she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish I'd have thoughtof it earlier,” said Paul.
The police have been recommending SPA since itfirst hit the market. In fact, since its launch SPA has been in a state,shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week and it's also gottons of loyal followers worldwide.
4.What does the underlinedpart “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.An attempted robbery. B.A wrestling match.
C. An angry argument. D. A car accident.
5. How did Ruth react to the unexpectedsituation?
A.Shefought violently.
B.Shefroze in great fear.
C.She cried desperately for help.
D.Shesounded her safety device.
6.Whydoes Paul mention his mother?
A.Toimply the elderly need more care.
B.Tosuggest he cares about his mother.
C.To show SPA can be widely used.
D.To make an advertisement for SPA.
7.Whatcan be learned from the text?
A.SPAis well received in the market.
B.Peoplehesitate to pay for security.
C.SPA was sold out in the first twoweeks.
D.The police always recommend products.
C
Like clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extraday. February 29th, otherwise known as Leap Day, isn't exactly a holiday.Instead, it's there to keep your calendar consistent with the earth's rotation(旋转)around the sun.
According to History, com,Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father” of Leap Year. Until he camealong, people used a 355-day calendar, which was 10. 25 days shorter than thesolar year, Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and thento keep the seasons exactly where they should be. But that didn't work out allthat well. When special occasions started shifting into different seasonsaround 45 BCE, Caesar consulted with astronomers and decreed(下令)that the empire should usea 12-month, 365- day calendar, which he named after himself, Caesar’s Juliancalendar included a Leap Day every four years.
Though Leap Day keeps your calendar in line with the earth'srotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapsters.When should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during theother three-quarters of their lives? Some party on February 28th, while othersprefer a two-day celebration that spans the last day of February and the firstday of March.
Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system. In 2006, acourt in Massachusetts was deckling whether criminal John Melo could bereleased a day early since his 10-year sentence included a Leap Day. In thecase, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years,not days, Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference.
Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don’tinclude Leap Day, almost all astronomers and societies agree that Leap Day isthe best method to keep the calendar on track.
8. Why was the Leap Day created?
A. To create special occasions.
B. To honor Emperor Julius Caesar.
C. To keep pace with solar year.
D.To keep track of all the seasons.
9.What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29thbabies?
A. It is sometimes delayed.
B. It lasts atleast two days.
C. It has to beheld every other year.
D. It may takeplace on different dates.
10.What does theunderlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Joke B.Topic. C. Trouble D. Mistake.
11. What is the attitude of mostastronomers towards Leap Day?
A. Critical B. SupportiveC.Doubtful D. Cautious
D
Scientists have developed a new type ofsmart bandage(绷带)that can signal the type of bacterial(细菌的)infection it's protecting, just like atraffic light, as well as release the right type of drugs on demand. Thetraffic light system works just like this: Green means no bacteria or a lowconcentration of bacteria, yellow means drug-sensitive (DS) bacteria responsive to standardantibiotics(抗生素)and causes antibiotic release, and redmeans drug-resistant (DR) bacteria that need extra help to bewiped out.
In testing the bandage on mice, theresearch team was able to successfully treat both DS and DR infections usingthe new method. However, the common methods of sensing resistance are limitedby time, the requirement for professional personnel, and expensive instruments.Moreover, the abuse of antibiotics causes the accelerated process of bacterialresistance.
It's easy to see how a simple bandageand light could overcome some of these limitations. Treatment doesn't have towait for a doctor to make a diagnosis, and the bandage can get the right sortof drugs applied at the earliest opportunity. What's more, the person wearingthe bandage gets real-time feedback on what's happening with the infection, ifthere's an infection at all. The researchers say it offers numerous benefitsover existing treatments that make use of light, including photodynamic therapyor PDT.
We've been seeing quite a few upgradesto the traditional bandage in recent years, thanks to advances in science—like the nanofibre mesh that attractsbacteria and draws some of it out, speeding up the healing process. Thenthere's the novel bandage for treating bums, which stops bacteria frommultiplying and lowers the risk of infection.
The more work that a bandage can dowhile it's protecting a wound, the better. Efforts to improve bandages continueand now we've got a bandage that not only releases antibiotics, but also tellsthe patient exactly what's going on too.
12.What is the smart bandage mainlydesigned to do?
A.Avoid the use of antibiotics.
B.Clear out harmful bacteria.
C.Detect bacterial infections.
D.Increase treatment options.
13.What is the advantage of the smartbandage?
A.It saves much time and cost.
B.It removes the risk of infection.
C.It prevents the bacterial resistance.
D.It improves doctor-patientrelationship.
14.What can be inferred from the lasttwo paragraphs?
A.Traditional bandages are out of usenow.
B.More smart bandages will be developed.
C.Progress in science calls for moreresearch.
D.People are urged to study medicalscience.
15.What does the text focus on?
A.A successful test on mice.
B.A colourchanging bandage
C.Sensing drug-resistant bacteria.
D.Preventing abuse of antibiotics.
第二节(共5小题海小题2. 5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwriting is quickly becoming a dyingart. Few businesses can run nowadays without computers. 16Researchers,from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differencesbetween students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on alecture. 17 Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes afterthe lecture and again a week later. And handwriting emerged as the champion.
18 Thetypers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency. Thetypers could copy downsignificantly many more words than the writers, sometimeseven transcribing the contents of the lecture word-for-word.
But while more of the lecture's contentwas retained(保留)on paper when typing, it wasn'tnecessarily retained in participants’ heads.19On the test 30 minutesafter the lecture, typers and writers did more or less equally well onquestions about the basic facts of the lecture, but typers fell behind when itcame to more conceptual questions.
As for the later quiz, the results weresimilar. Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and stillunderstand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed. Theseparticipants were also more open to understanding new ideas. 20
A The tests that the participants tookproved this.
B.The efficiency of handwriting mightbest benefit you.
C.That's not to say that typing doesn'thave its benefits.
D.In this study, the laptops were onlyused to take notes.
E.Generally speaking, typing also hasits own disadvantages.
F.But what are we losing as handwritingloses its significance in society?
G.Clearly, writing by hand is one of thethings that can make you smarter.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As the temperature approached as highas 90 °F lastJuly 4th, three police officerswent into a Foods Market to get something21to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a 22 woman. The woman in questionwas obviously 23 , and her cheeks were wet with tears.Theofficers looked inside her bag. All they saw werecontainersof 24 .
"I'm hungry,” she explained 25 .Caught red-handed, the woman nodoubtexpected to betreated as a 26 . But thepolice had other 27 ."We'll pay for her food."One of them told the 28 security guard. She would notbe29 .
Drying her wet 30 , the woman repeated, "Thank you, thankyou. "She wasn't the only one touched by this act of 31.Customers atthe storewere so impressed by what they'd 32 that some evenposteda photo on Twitter. 33 , attentionwasnever what the officers sought. They were _ 34 by a far more common emotion. Whenwe look atsomeone's face and see that they need you, it's pretty 35 as a human beingto walk away fromsomething like this.
21. A.safe B.sweet C.clean D.cold
22. A.wounded B.suspected C.reported D.wronged
23. A.scared B.disappointed C.puzzled D.annoyed
24. A.clothes B.medicine C.toys D.food
25. A.politely B.loudly C.seriously D.hopelessly
26. A.thief B.beggar C.victim D.customer
27. A.facts B.secrets C.ideas D.reasons
28. A.rude B.surprised C.patient D.embarrassed
29. A.arrested B.employed C.kept D.doubted
30. A.bag B.hands C.packet D.cheeks
31. A.caution B.sympathy C.justice D.faith
32. A.ignored B.expected C.witnessed D.recoginzed
33. A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
34. A.attracted B.controlled C.required D.driven
35. A.typical B.amazing C.difficult D.silly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thewildfires in Australia became considerably worse in January, 2020. The disasterfaced by 36country is far from over. Many of the fires37(send)smokehigh into the atmosphere and some smoketurned into pyrocumulonimbus clouds. Theclouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surfacewinds, 38(result)in fire tornadoes ( 龙卷风). Fires have destroyed habitats foranimals that 39 (find)only inAustralia, including koalas and rare birds. It will take time to fully know howmuch harm the fires have done 40 wildlife.The wildfires are expected 41 (continue)burning for months as Australiaentered its dryseason.
This past year, 2019, is the hottest and driest year on record. Fires happen42(regular) during theAustralian dry season. However, climate and natural changesare making the situation 43(bad). At least12 million acres have beenburned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone. Smoke from the fireshasmade44 to South America. There is so much smoke that it may stay in theair for months , 45 have a smalleffect on the planets climate.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Frank来信询问你的寒假生活情况。请根据以下要点给他回信:
1.由于冠状病毒病爆发,假期被迫延长;
2.寒假生活(在线上课、读书、锻炼身体等);
3.期盼开学。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头已为你写好。
参考词汇:冠状病毒病COVID-19
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。
Arthur was messy. He didn'ttry to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, either.There were always smallpieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made itinto the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Momthreatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the houseand cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑)into her hand and threwthem away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed,dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked uphis toys when he left them to do something else.
One day. Mom asked Arthurto pick up his toy trains. "Not right now," Arthur said. He wasreading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since themorning.
"You know what,Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today." And withthat, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.
At dinner time, Arthur noticedthat there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom's spot wasnice and clean. Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much After dinner, Arthur'sfeet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer wasempty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.
"There weren't anysocks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said. Arthur feltunhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks fromthe floor. He decided to stay barefoot.
When it was time for bed,Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped righton his toy train in his bare feet. "Ouch!" cried Arthur. "Thatreally hurt! "
Paragraph 1:
However, Mom was still reading and saidnothing.
Paragraph2:
“Mom?” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can youshow me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?”
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[img]2023届皖南八校高三第二次大联考英语
皖南八校2023届高三第二次联考于12月22-23日开考。
考试的科目有语文、数学、英语、政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物这9门科目。
“皖南八校”联考是安徽省内高中有名的阶段性考试,每年都是引领安徽高考复习备考的风向标。“皖南八校”联考近年来已成为全省高考复习备考的风向标和加强全省高中学校校际交流的良好平台,在国内已形成一定的品牌效应。
该联考试题较有水平,题目的难度一般难于高考。每届高三举行三次(分别是高考前一年的10月、12月和高考当年的4月),由18所理事学校轮流承担试卷命题与研讨会筹办工作。起初只在八所高中进行,但联考的“含金量”吸引着越来越多的学校,
全省已经有一百多所高中参与,各地几乎都有中学参与。据悉,“皖南八校”2021届高三第三次联考共有129所学校,共约8万人参加,规模为历届之最。
76. treat/reduce/handle 77. reasons 78. production
79. significant/able 80 deal 81. Swim
82. issues/problems 83. beneficial 84. work 85. brain
谁有百校大联全国名校联盟2017届高三联考试卷英语二的答案
1-ABABD CDCAAC DB
16-20CABCB
21-25 DCBDC 26-30CBCDC
31-35 ADDBB 36-40DEFAC
41-45 ADBBC 46-50ACADB
51-55 BCCDA 56-60DDCBB
61. it 62.of
63. is 64.overlooking
65. became 66.which
67. the 68.geographical
69. equipped 70. that
2016届高三下学期第二次全国大联考英语答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10ABBCA
11-15 BCCBA 16-20CCBBA
21-25 BCAAB 26-30CBBCC
31-35 DAADC 36-40BDFAC
41-45 BCACD 46-50ADBDC
51-55 BACAD 56-60BDABC
61. applying 62.earlier
63. is considered 64.which
65. requirements 66.or
67. it 68.on / upon
69. to ask 70.usually
短文改错:
71. ... because the heavy traffic.
because后加of
72. ... passes very close to me ...
passes→ passed
73. ... that resulted in ... that → which
74. ... fall off the bicycle. fall → falling
75. ... I injured in my ankle ... 去掉in
76. ... a speed at which ... a→ the
77. ... but obvious ... obvious → obviously
78. ... falling onto the grounds ...
grounds→ ground
79. Therefore ... Therefore→ However
80. ... realize her fault ... her → his
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I'mglad that you are coming to visit China. There are three places I want torecommend to you.
First,you can visit Beijing, the capital of China, where you can enjoy the GreatWall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. Then you can go to visitMount Tai in Shandong Province. It is one of the most famous mountains in Chinaand you can enjoy the amazing sunrise there. Next, I suggest you visitHangzhou, a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights. The WestLake there is a well-known tourist attraction.
Ican act as your guide if you like, and I am ready to offer help whenever youneed it.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
第一节:
A篇 (周围的环境)
本文是一则访谈。文章是对堪萨斯州立大学的学生Lindha的采访。
21. B。细节理解题。由What do you think of the people there?一节中的People from Kansas are so friendly和many Kansans are very sheltered and don't pay much attention to lifeoutside the US可知,Lindha认为堪萨斯州的人很友好,但是很少与外界接触,也不关心美国之外的生活。
22. C。细节理解题。由What was the funniest thing that happened while you were there?一节中的I decided to have a try和before I had destroyed an entire section of the fence以及they couldn't believe I had stayed on the horse for that long可知,Lindha非常勇敢,在骑马时由于马失控而毁坏了一段篱笆。
23. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的In the winter it was absolutely freezing, and during the summer itwas so hot I thought I might die可知,Lindha不喜欢堪萨斯州的天气。
B篇 (体育)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了极地探险家BenSaunders。
24. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的we didn't get there, so we had no media interest可知,在Ben Saunders的第一次北极探险中,由于他们没有到达北极,所以没有引起媒体的关注。
25. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then yourself-belief gets weaker可知,Ben Saunders认为如果你从不做任何不舒服或有风险的事情,那么你的自我信念就会变弱,因此,如果想增强自我信念,就需要尝试一些有挑战的事情。
26. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what isexciting to me可知,令Ben Saunders感到兴奋的是他的南极探险是可行的、可以实现的。
27. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的with enough training and enough determination, enough focus andpreparation, how far can we go? And I don't think I've found out yet可知,我们永远不会知道我们能走多远,我们不会知道我们的潜能和力量。
C篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利梵尔卡莫尼卡谷地的岩画。
28. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的Valcamonica's pictures show various scenes and are connected throughcommon themes like magic, war, navigation and agriculture可知,梵尔卡莫尼卡谷地的岩画展示了不同的场景,并且通过共同的主题连接在一起。
29. C。词义猜测题。由划线部分下文中的fewer appeared after that可知,这些雕刻在铁器时代逐渐减少,故由此推断,taper off意为“逐渐减少”。
30. C。段落大意题。由第五段中的The first known modern report of the rock carvings was in 1909和More rocks with engravings were soon found in the areas nearby可知,本段主要讲述了岩画的发现。
31. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的give us some idea of what various societies of the past might havebeen like可知,对梵尔卡莫尼卡谷地岩画的研究能让我们对过去的人类社会有所了解。
D篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。文章主要引述了五个人对单性别学校和男女生混合学校的不同观点。
32. A。观点态度题。由Message 1一节中的I thinkmixed-sex schools are the only way for children to learn, because it's natural可知,Jane对男女生混合学校持支持的态度,故她反对单性别学校。
33. A。细节理解题。由Message 2一节中的single-sexschools are much better和Message 3一节中的I feel that they should be educated separately可知,Hans和Bill都认为单性别学校比男女生混合学校好,男生和女生应该分开上课。
34. D。推理判断题。由Message 4一节中的What isimportant is the curriculum, and keeping students interested可知,Martin认为最重要的是让学生对课程感兴趣。
35. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的There is too much competition at single-sex schools和I also think there is more bullying ... because of the increasedcompetition可知,Emily用“dog eat dog”是为了说明单性别学校里激烈的竞争。
第二节:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了交流的定义、种类及通信的发展历史。
36. B。由该空后的Animals communicate through sounds ...和Computers communicate with other computers ...可知,B项“交流不仅仅是人类的活动”符合此处语境。
37. D。由该空前的both spoken and written和该空后的Written language includes books, newspapers, and e-mail可知,设空处是对口头语言的描述。
38. F。由该空前的The arts are also a form of communication可知,F项内容“照片、绘画、音乐和电影也可以传达情感”符合此处语境。
39. A。由该空前的The invention of the printing press可知,印刷术使得快速复制文本成为可能。
40. C。由该空前的In ancient times和Before trainsand cars以及该空后的Since then可知,C项“公共邮政服务开始于16、17世纪”符合此处语境。
语言知识运用:
第一节:
话题:人际关系
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Julia在很多方面改变和影响了作者。
41. B。由上文中的The change may not be sudden以及文中的描述可知,这种变化可能不那么突然或者“令人印象深刻(impressive)”。
42. C。由下文中的make you think about what is important in your life可知,小习惯会带来大“想法(ideas)”,让你思考生活中最重要的是什么。
43. A。44. C。由下文中的One thing I'velearned from Julia可知,Julia“教(taught)”了“我”很多东西,“我”将“毕生(throughoutmy life)”铭记。
45. D。由下文中的Julia has shown me how to ... have time for my friends可知,Julia教会“我”如何平衡“时间(time)”。
46. A。47. D。由该句中的so that I canfinish all my school work ... have time for my friends可知,Julia 教“我”要提前“计划(plan)”,这样,“我”就能做完功课、进行体育活动、“还(still)”有时间和朋友在一起。
48. B。由下文中的if you never give up可知,她教“我”如果你“有决心(determined)”、不放弃,那你就能做成任何事。
49. D。由上文中的anything fun可知,“我”还认识到,如果你把你正在做的事情和你喜欢的事情联系在一起,你就会发现你正在做的事情很“有趣(interesting)”。
50. C。由下文的描述可知,Julia把记单词和玩电脑“结合(combined)”在一起。
51. B。由下文中的I liked playing the game可知,在这个网站,你可以“玩(play)”一个单词游戏。
52. A。53. C。由上文的描述可知,Julia“向我挑战(challenged)”,如果“我”学到一百个“单词(words)”,就可以把捐给穷人的米碗装满。
54. A。“我”非常喜欢这个游戏,所以“我”在一个月内“学会(learned)”了大约一千个单词。
55. D。由下文中的She showed me that going to the theater could help me become abetter writer可知,她经常“鼓励(encouraged)”“我”去尝试培养新的爱好。
56. B。上下句之间是递进关系,故用“此外(Besides)”。
57. D。58. A。 “如果(If)”不是Julia的话,“我”可能不会“意识到(realized)”帮助穷人是多么简单的事情。
59. B。由文中的描述可知,每个人都可以“有所作为(make a difference)”。
60. C。由上文中的be more appreciative of what I own可知,“我”很“感激(thankful)”曾经有机会去帮助别人。
第二节:
61. applying。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词for的宾语,故填applying。
62. earlier。考查副词的比较级。“the +比较级,the +比较级”意为“越……,越……”。
63. isconsidered。考查一般现在时的被动语态。设空处所在句子主语为动词-ing形式短语Reading ... study,其与consider之间是被动关系,且此处描述的是目前存在的事实,应用一般现在时,故填is considered。
64. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,指代turn to those ... studying abroad的内容,故填which。
65. requirements。考查名词。设空处作宾语,意为“要求”,且前面有some限定,故填requirements。
66. or。考查连词。由语境可知,Gavin想知道这项工作要在考试之前还是之后做,before和after之间是选择关系,故填or。
67. it。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是tomake ... the two exams,故填it。
68. on/ upon。考查介词。depend on / upon意为“取决于”。
69. toask。考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处作目的状语,且句子隐含主语(You)与ask之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to ask。
70. usually。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰include,故填usually。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
[参考答案]
1-5 ABDCA 6-10 CADBB
[解析]
A篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国电影导演和制片人斯坦利·库布里克。
1. A。段落大意题。由第一段中的described as a perfectionist genius和is admired as one of cinema's greatest talents以及he made only 13 feature films ... he earned nine Oscars可知,第一段主要介绍了斯坦利·库布里克的成就。
2. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的unhappy with the pressure of Hollywood, he moved from America toBritain可知,不喜欢好莱坞的巨大压力,斯坦利·库布里克从美国搬到了英国。
3. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的its special effects techniques won an Academy award and were a biginfluence on George Lucas when he came to make the Star Wars films可知,斯坦利·库布里克的电影2001: A Space Odyssey对George Lucas有很大影响。
4. C。词义猜测题。由倒数第二段中划线词前的rude以及下文中举的例子可知,斯坦利·库布里克对待和他一起工作的人很粗鲁、不礼貌。
5. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的worried about safety和he also had awell-known fear of flying可知,斯坦利·库布里克不喜欢乘飞机旅行。
B篇 (健康)
本文是说明文。研究显示,献血对健康有益,有助于预防心脏病和癌症。
6. C。细节理解题。由第五段的It is thought that the benefits arise from lowering high iron levels可知,献血能够减少血液中的铁,从而能够预防心脏病。
7. A。细节理解题。由第八段中的it may therefore have a protective benefit if done on a consistentbasis by helping thin the blood和倒数第四段的However,these benefits depend on making donations on a regular basis, rather than oncein a while可知,有规律地献血对健康最有益。
8. D。推理判断题。文章第九段至第十一段提到的三项研究都证明了献血对健康有益。
9. B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知,该中心提出,献血应该建立在无私奉献的基础之上,不要为了个人减肥的目的而献血。
10. B。标题归纳题。本文报道了几项证明献血有益的研究。B项准确地概括了文章主旨。
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