金太阳试卷答案八下人教版(金太阳试卷2021初二下册)

本篇文章给同学们谈谈金太阳试卷答案八下人教版,以及金太阳试卷2021初二下册对应的知识点,希望对各位同学有所帮助,不要忘记分享给你的朋友哦!

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人教版八年级英语下期末试卷及答案

关键的八年级英语期末考试就临近了,骄戒躁,平复心情,按部就班,不急不慢,如鱼得水,马到成功!为大家整理了人教版八年级英语下期末试卷,欢迎大家阅读!

人教版八年级英语下期末试题

第一部分 听力技能 共两节,计20分

第一节 听力选择 共15小题,每小题1分,计15分 根据你听到的对话,选择相应的图片或正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话,每听完一段对话后,做一个小题。

1. What will the man cook for his daughter?

A B C

2. What did the girl do last weekend?

A B C

3. Who was the best singer in the talent show at last?

A. Jack. B. Linda. C. Betty

4. Which milk shake can Lily make?

A. Banana milk shake. B. Orange milk shake. C. Strawberry milk shake.

5. How did Sam get to school this morning?

A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.

听第6段对话,做第6-7题

6. How old will Jim be?

A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.

7. When will John’s acting lesson begin?

A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.

听第7段对话,做第8-9题

8. Why does Jim want to be a basketball player?

A. Because he wants to be famous. B. Because he can play it well.

C. Because he wants to be rich.

9. How is he going to do that?

A. Join the NBA. B. Make a lot of money. C. Travel around the world.

听第8段对话,做第10-12题

10. What’s Amy’s prediction预测 about the future?

A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more people.

C. People will have fewer children.

11. How will she feel if she has a younger brother?

A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Tired.

12. What is Amy going to do if she has a younger sister?

A. Help with housework. B. Look after his sister. C. Study harder.

听第9段对话,做第13-15题

13. What does Bob’s brother look like?

A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and thin. C. Short and heavy.

14. What does Bob like doing?

A. Painting. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing sports.

15. Who is quieter?

A. Bob. B. Bob’s brother. C. Helen

第二节 笔录要点5小题,计5分根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格填空,每空不超过3个单词。

Information Card

◆Name: Bob

◆Age:16__________________ years old

◆Illness: He has a 17___________________.

◆Doctor’s advice: Do more exercise and eat more vegetables and 18_______________.

◆His vacation plan: Going bike riding for 30 minutes19_____________________.

Playing basketball 20 ____________ a week.

Eating vegetables twice a day and fruit once a day.

第二部分 知识运用共两节,计20分

第一节 语法填空10小题,计10分从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

21. Mr. Li is one of _______ best engineers in this factory.

A. the B. an C. a

22. —_______ does Mary surf the Internet?

— Every day.

A. How long B. How many C. How often

23. Tom ran _______ Sam. They are both winners.

A. as quickly as B. as quick as C. so quickly as

24. There will be less_______ and the environment will be better.

A. trees B. pollution C. factories

25. Tony is really funny, he often makes me _______.

A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed

26. Peel three bananas then __________.

A. cut them off B. cut them down C. cut them up

27. They plan to have a party _______ Saturday afternoon.

A. on B. in C. at

28. Every year, _______ people e to visit our school.

A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred

29. Bob didn’t go to bed _______ he finished doing his homework.

A. because B. until C. however

30. If you study hard, you _______ good grades.

A. get B. got C. will get

第二节 词语填空 10小题,计10分 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese 31 . She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to 32 the prize. She found artemisinin青蒿素with her 33 . She first tried the medicine on herself, 34 she wanted to make sure that it was safe 安全. “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility责任.” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV 35 her work. Artemisinin is a 36 for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has 37 many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to 38 more people all over the world.

We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do 39 useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and 40 give up.

31. A. dentist B. scientist C. nurse

32. A. win B. beat C. lose

33. A. family B. clas *** ates C. group

34. A. when B. because C. why

35. A. about B. for C. in

36. A. gift B. result C. ticket

37. A. accepted B. saved C. decided

38. A. help B. hope C. meet

39. A. nothing B. anything C. something

40. A. seldom B. never C. usually

第三部分 阅读技能共三节,计40分

第一节 阅读选择 10小题,计20分

A

Dear Sonia,

I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you e to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. My parents will help me organize it. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than my mum made for me before. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a big cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner伙伴. The party begins at 7:00 pm this Friday. Wele to my house. If you e to my party, you will have a great time! Don’t forget to take a partner!

Lily

41. This is an invitation___________.

A. to Sonia B. from Sonia C. to Lily

42. There will be a very___________ at the party.

A. big desk B. big cake C. *** all cake

43. The underlined word “ball” means ___________.

A. basketball B. football C. dancing party

44. They will have the party ___________.

A. next Friday B. on weekends C. in the evening

45. If Bob goes to the party, he may take a ___________ with him.

A. ball B. partner C. birthday cake

B

阅读下面图表,完成46-48 题。

Programs Bob Bob’s father Bob’s mother

sports shows loves loves can’t stand

talent shows loves likes loves

soap operas doesn’t like can’t stand loves

action movies likes doesn’t mind doesn’t like

46.Who loves sports shows?

A. Bob’s father. B. Bob. C. Both Bob and his father.

47.What can’t Bob’s father stand?

A. Sports shows. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas.

48. Which program can Bob and his parents watch happily together?

A. Action movies B. Talent shows. C. Soap operas.

阅读下面图表,完成49-50题。

第二节 摘录要点 5小题,计10分 阅读短文,然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个单词。

Reading plays an important role in our life. There are some public libraries in Xiangtan city.

Xiangtan City Library is the best library and it’s also the largest one. There are thousands of books for people of all ages. People can borrow books for free if they have a library card. Xiang tan Children’s Library is the most popular on weekends and holidays. Many parents take their children there because there are many hand-painted books for children. Children are interested in them.

Book Bar is another kind of public library in parks. The Book Bar in Huxiang Park is the most fortable and beautiful. You can read books and have a rest after exercising in the park. But there are fewer books.

e and enjoy reading in the public libraries in your free time!

51.___________________ in Xiangtan city

Names ments评价

Xiangtan City Library It is the best and 52. ___________________ one.

It has thousands of books.

People can borrow books for free if they have a library card.

Xiangtan Children’s Library It is the most popular on weekends and holidays.

There are many 53. for children.

54.___________________ It is the most fortable and beautiful.

There are 55._______________ books.

You can enjoy reading after exercising in the park.

第三节 阅读回答问题共5个小题,计10分 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Do you like rice cooked with eggs? Can you make it? Let me tell you how to make it.

Before cooking, you have to prepare the ingredients: a bowl of rice, two teaspoons of vegetable oil, a spoon of salt and three eggs. First, clean the pot. When the pot is hot, pour two spoons of oil into the pot. After the oil is hot, break three eggs in it and put a bowl of rice in the pot. Next mix them up and cook for a few minutes. Then add a spoon of salt. Rice cooked with eggs is OK. Finally put it on a plate. You can eat it. It is really delicious.

Do you want to have a try? Cooking is not only for mums. Enjoy cooking, enjoy life.

56. What can you learn to cook from this article?

m

57. How much vegetable oil do you need?

m

58. When should you pour the oil into the pot?

m

59. How long should you cook it?

m

60. Do you want to have a try? Why or why not?

m

第四部分 写作技能共三节,计20分

第一节 翻译语篇 5小题,计5分

阅读下面的材料,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Problems and worries are normal in life. Students these days often have lots of worries. They have problems with their schoolwork or friends. What can they do about this? 61. Talking to someone helps a lot. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, 62. 她和她的父母交谈了。To her surprise, they were really understanding and bought her a new one. 63. 他们要她更小心点。 She says she will always share her problems with her parents in the future.

Robert Hunt advises students about mon problems. 64. It is best not to run away from their problems. They should always try to solve the problems. The first step is to find someone they trust to talk to, such as their parents. 65. They have more experience and are always there to help them. In English, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

61. 3 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 3 33 33 333

62.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

63.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

64. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 33 33 33 33 33

65. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

第二节 完成对话 5小题,计5分

根据上下文及右框的选项,将下面的对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Mike. How was your vacation?

B: 66. . I had a great time.

A: Where did you go?

B: 67. . I visited Beijing University.

A: Who did you go with?

B: 68. .

A: Nobody? I saw many beautiful photos in your QQ zone.

69. ?

B: I took most of the photos by myself.

A:70. ?

B: By using a selfie stick *** 杆.

A: That sounds interesting.

B: That is. If we try something new, life will be more fun.

第三节 情景作文10分

每个人都梦想未来有一份理想的职业,请根据下面表格的内容,补充自己的理想的职业,并以Dream Jobs为题,写一篇70词左右的文章。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。一定要写自己的理想的职业哦!

People What Why How

Ann a dancer can dance well take more dancing lessons

Jim an astronaut fly to other planets exercise every day

I ... ... ...

Everyone has his or her own dream job.

人教版八年级英语下期末试卷参考答案

第一部分 听力技能 20分

第一节 听力选择 15分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABBB

第二节 笔录要点 5分

16. 13 17. cold 18. fruit 19. every morning 20. three times

第二部分 知识运用 20分

第一节 语法填空 10分 21-25 ACABA 26-30 CABBC

第二节 词语填空 10分 31-35 BACBA 36-40 ABACB

第三部分 阅读技能 40分

第一节 阅读选择 20分 41-45 ABCCB 46-50 CCBAB

第二节 摘录要点 10分

51. Some Public libraries 52.the largest 53. for free

54. hand-painted books 55. fewer

第一节 回答问题 10分

56. Rice cooked with eggs.

57. Two teaspoons.

58. When the pot is hot.

59. For a few minutes.

60. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

第四部分 写作技能 20分

第一节 翻译语篇 5 分

61. 与人交谈帮助很大。

62. She talked with her parents about it.

63. They asked her to be more careful.

64. 最好不要逃避他们的问题。

65. 他们父母有更多的经验而且总愿意帮助他们。

第二节 完成对话 5 分

66-70 CDAEB

第四节 情景作文 10分

Dream jobs

Everyone has his or her own dream job. Ann wants to be a dancer because she can dance well. She is going to take more dancing lessons. Jim wants to be an astronaut because he wants to fly to other planets. He is going to exercise every day. So he can be strong . I want to be a/an... Because I .... I am going to .... If you work hard, your dream will e true one day.

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人教版八年级下册期末考试语文试卷及答案

人教版 八年级 下册语文的学习难度加大,在即将到来的期末考试,教师们要如何准备期末考试试卷供学生们复习呢?下面是我为大家带来的关于人教版 八年级语文 下册的期末考试试卷及答案,希望会给大家带来帮助。

人教版八年级下册语文期末考试试卷

一、基础知识积累与运用(1——6题每题3分,7题12分,共29分)

1.下列加点词语的读音完全正确的一项是( )(3分)

A. 脍(huì)炙人口 瞬(shǔn)息万变 相形见绌(zhuó)

B. 安然无恙(yànɡ) 风调(diào)雨顺 焕(huàn)然一新

C. 稍纵即逝(shì) 高深莫测(câ) 文质彬(shān)彬

D. 惨绝人寰(huán) 骇(hài)人听闻 义愤填膺 (yīng)

2. 下列 句子 中,加点的词语使用恰当的一项是:( )(3分)

A.回到故乡,见到亲人,在外漂泊多年的他,终于忍俊不禁,流下了辛酸的泪水。 ....

B.在学习上,他虚心好学,见异思迁,因此取得了优异成绩。 ....

C.富有创造性的人总是孜孜不倦地汲取知识,使自己学识渊博。 ....

D.这份试卷中的第1小题他花了10分钟时间才完成,真是小题大做。 ....

3.下列句子没有语病的一项是( )(3分)

A在学习过程中,我们应该注意培养自己解决、分析、观察问题的能力。

B.“生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”,是社会主义新农村的具体体现。

C.奥运吉祥物福娃,以它憨态可掬的形象,向人们传递着友谊、和平,积极进取,传递着人与自然和谐相处的美好愿望。

D.即使日本政府一再美化侵略行径,但是不能掩盖历史真相。

4. 2007年3月27日,北京奥组委发布了北京2008年奥运会奖牌式样。下面介绍奖牌的句子,排序合理的一项是( )

①奖牌背面镶嵌玉璧

②即站立的胜利女神和希腊潘纳辛纳科竞技场全景

③奖牌正面使用国际奥委会统一规定的图案

④奖牌的挂钩由中国传统玉双龙蒲纹璜演变而成

⑤玉壁正中的金属图形上镌刻着北京奥运会的会徽 。

A.①②④③⑤ B.③⑤①④② C.①⑤④③② D.③②①⑤④

5.下列作品人物情节搭配有误的一项是 ( )(3分)

A.《水浒传》 林冲 倒拔垂杨柳 B.《鲁滨逊漂流记》 鲁滨逊 智救“星期五”

C.《骆驼祥子》 祥子 拉车北平城 D.《海底两万里》尼摩建造诺第留斯号潜艇

6. 根据语境,在横线上填写恰当的句子。(2分)

;温柔的水珠能滴穿岩石,那是在教我们坚韧。

7、根据要求或提示默写。(12分)

(1)沉舟侧畔千帆过, 。(《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)

(2)不畏浮云遮望眼, 。(《登飞来峰》)

(3)《饮酒》中表现自己在俯仰之间悠然自得,与自然融为一体的句子是

(4)当你的同学在学习和生活中遇到挫折灰心丧气时,你可以用李白的《行路难》的句子是 , 来勉励他。

(5)文天祥在《过零丁洋》表明了诗人为国献身的自豪与无畏,体现了他的民族气节的句子“ ”。

(6)苏轼在《水调歌头》中表达词人对亲人的怀念、祝愿和安慰的句子是

(7)《己亥杂诗》中表达为了美好事物勇于献身的精神的句子是 “ ”。

二、综合性学习与名著阅读(共8分)

8. 班上开展下面两项趣味语文活动,相信你能一一参加并完成。(3分)

① 成语 接龙。根据示例在下而成语后面连接出三个成语。(1.5分)

例:车水马龙一龙马精神一神通广大一大张旗鼓

表里如一——_________________——____________________——_____________________

② 拆字游戏。将某些字拆开,常常会引发有趣的联想,让人悟出一些道理。请依照范例,

从下面提供的字中选一个拆开,说出所悟。

例:“路”由足和各组成,说明人生的路是靠各自走出来的。(1.5分)

怒 功 悟

9、根据要求完成以下相关问题。. (5分)

(1)亲爱的的同学,你在“到民间采风去”的综合性学习活动中,一定会被家乡的山山水水、民俗风情所陶醉,也一定会有许多惊喜的发现吧!下面就请带我们走进你的家乡,一起分享你的成果。在活动中,你一定品尝了不少家乡特产,请你介绍一种自己最喜欢的家乡特产,并给它拟一条 广告 词。

特产名称: 1分

广告词: 。(1.5分)

(2) 《海底两万里》是 (国家) 的作品,他被誉为“ ”。书中的主人公是自然科学家 ,他和同伴康塞尔、尼德·兰,在一次海洋追捕中,意外地登上了“ ” 潜水 艇,从而开始了充满传奇色彩的海底探险。(2.5分)

三、诗歌鉴赏

阅读下面的古诗并回答问题(4分) 过零丁洋 (南宋)文天祥

辛苦遭逢起一经,干戈寥落四周星。山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。

惶恐滩头说惶恐,零丁洋里叹零丁。人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。

10、诗人以“风飘絮”比喻, 以“雨打萍”比喻 。(2分)

11、赏析“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”。(2分)

四、阅读理解(12——23题,共29分)

(一)阅读下面文言文,按要求完成问题。(12——18题,共18分)

【 甲】 若夫淫雨霏霏,连月不开,阴风怒号,浊浪排空;日星隐曜,山岳潜形;商旅不

行,樯倾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也,则有去.国怀乡,忧谗..畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。 至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万项;沙鸥翔集,锦鳞 游泳 ;岸芷汀兰,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沉璧,渔歌互答,此乐何极!登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱偕忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。 嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲;居庙堂之高则忧其民;处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”乎。嗯!微斯人,吾谁与归?

【 乙】至于负者歌于途,行者休于树,前者呼,后者应,伛偻提携,往来而不绝者,滁人游也。临溪而渔,溪深而鱼肥,酿泉为酒,泉香而酒洌,山肴野蔌. ,杂然而前陈者,太守宴也。宴酣之乐,非丝非竹,射者中,弈者胜,觥筹..交错,起坐而喧哗者,众宾欢也。苍颜白发,颓然乎其间者,太守醉也。

12、甲文选自《 乙文作者是分)

13、解释加点的字。(2分)

去( ) 忧谗 ( ) 蔌( ) 觥筹 ( ) ......

14.翻译下面句子。(3分)

(1)不以物喜,不以己悲。(2)登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。

(3)山肴野蔌,杂然而前陈者,太守宴也。

15.甲文第一段中“感极而悲者”是指哪些人?他们感极而悲的原因是什么? (2分)

16.甲文中的“古仁人之心”是指二者之为”是指 乙文中写了 、 四个场面。(4分)

17.从表达方式看,甲文以主,乙文以为主。甲文表达了作者 的政治抱负,甲文表达了作者 的思想。(4分)

18、想一想,两位作者表达的思想感情有那些地方是值得我们学习的?(2分)。

(二)课内阅读 :阅读《藤野先生》语段,完成19-23题(11分)

但不知怎地,我总还时时记起他,在我所认为我师的之中,他是最使我感激,给我鼓励的一个。有时我常常想:他的对于我的热心的希望,不倦的教诲,小而言之,是为中国,就是希望中国有新的医学;大而言之,是为学术,就是希望新的医学传到中国去。他的性格,在我的眼里和心里是伟大的,到会勿漏为要”,而且在“漏”字旁边加了一个圈。我当时虽然觉到圈得可笑,但是毫不介意,这回才悟出那字也在讥刺我了,犹言我得了教员漏泄出来的题目。虽然他的姓名并不为许多人所知道。

他所改正的讲义,我曾经订成三厚本, 收藏 着的,将作为永久的纪念。不幸七年前迁居的时候,中途毁坏了一口书箱,失去半箱书,恰巧这讲义也遗失在内了。责成运送局去找寻, 寂无回信。只有他的照相至今还挂在我北京寓居的东墙上,书桌对面。每当夜间疲倦,正想 偷懒时,仰面在灯光中瞥见他黑瘦的面貌,似乎正要说出抑扬顿挫的话来, 便使我忽又良心发现 ,而且增加勇气了,于是点上一枝烟,再继续写些为“正人君子”之流所深恶痛疾的文字。

19、以上选文内容的作者我国伟大的、、(2分)

20.第二段中,作者怀念藤野先生的具体行动有哪些?(每一个行动用四个字概括)(3分)

21“正人君子”指什么?这是运用什么修辞手法?(2分)

22.选文第一段的抒情方式是分)

23.藤野先生的精神可用选文第一段中的哪六个字概括?(2分)

五. 作文 (共30分)

十五六岁,正值花季。我们率真,我们自信,我们积极进取,我们充满希望。在与亲人、

同学、老师的交往中,在获取知识,参加活动的过程中,我们开始明白,生活中有成功,也有挫折,有欢乐,也有忧伤。我们学会了理解和分享,懂得了感恩和担当„„在这个年龄,我们正书写着自己的人生篇章。 请以“在我们这个年龄”为题写一篇 文章 。

【提示与要求】

(1)可以写你的经历、见闻,也可以写你的思考、感悟。

(2)可以大胆选择你能驾驭的文体i,进行写作。

(3)文中不要出现真实的地名、校名、人名等,否则会被扣分。

(4)抄袭是一种不良行为,相信你不会照搬别人的文章,否则会影响你的成绩。

(5)考虑到内容的充实,文章不少于600字。

人教版八年级下册期末考试语文试卷答案

基础知识积累与运用(30分)

1.D 2.C 3.B4.D 5.A

6.春意盎然、千树万树梨花压枝头的美丽景象。惊喜、惊奇喜悦等

二、综合性学习探究(共10分) 7略

8(1)答案:略.(3分,特产名称1分,广告词2分) 提示:本题考查的是学生提炼概括能力和写作表达能力.要求语言精练,内涵丰富,富有创意. (2)答案:略(3分,竞选的职位是1分,竞选词是2分) 提示:本题考查学生的语言表达能力,应选择介绍的两个方面 (如工作热情,责任感,工作能力,与同学的交往能力,工作的协调能力等)语言要求简练,生动,有感染力.

三、阅读理解 (一)课内阅读(11分) 8鲁迅 文学家 革命家 思想家 9.答案:收藏讲义,著写文章,悬挂照片.(共3分,每一个要点1分)提示:本题考查学生对文章内容的理解和概括能力.在答题的过程中,应先找到相关段落,捕捉重点信息,提炼要点,准确概括.10.答案: “正人君子”指为军阀政客张目而自命为“正人君子”指的文人.反语(2分,每个要点1分) 提示:本题考查学生对文章语言的感悟能力.考查学生修辞手法的识别( 11.答案:直接抒情.(2分) 提示:考查学生对表达方式的掌握. 12.答案:为中国 为学术(2分,每个要点1分)提示:本题考查学生对文章的分析理解概括能力.

三、诗歌鉴赏阅读下面的古诗并回答问题 2、祖国山河破碎,民不安生,像风中吹散的飘絮,散乱不堪 自己的一生也像被 雨水 打击的浮萍一样动荡不安。 5、自古以来每个人都会死去,我愿将一颗赤胆忠心留在史册上。此句直抒胸臆,表明自己以死明志的决心,充分体现了是人的民族气节。 16、岳阳楼记 欧阳修17、离开;担心人家说坏话;菜蔬;酒杯、酒筹18、(1)不因为外物的好坏,自己的得失而或喜或悲。略19、指阴天登楼的人; 他们仕途失意,被贬官,遭遇坎坷,他们不能做到“不以物喜”20、描写抒情议论 ; 记叙描写 ;“不以物喜,不以己悲”的宽广胸怀 “先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的政治报复;与民同乐21、他们不以物喜不以己悲的宽广胸怀;以天下为己任的精神,为人民服务的精神;吃苦在前享乐在后的精神,无私奉献任劳任怨的精神;不计个人得失的胸怀等。 (三)课外阅读(共13分)18.答案: (1)甲:B;乙:C.(2分) (2)语言描写.(1分) 提示: 本题考查在具体的语境中对 近义词 的准确运用.(1)小题甲处应选B,因为如果选A项, “年轻气盛”的意思为“年轻,精力旺盛,多指火气大,易冲动”不符合文中“妈妈”的性格特征;选项C“年轻有为”的意思是“年轻有所作为”,也与原文意思不符,只有选B“年轻力壮”与下文中母亲肩挑百斤重担,身背妹妹翻山越岭的事实吻合.(1)小题乙处应选C.选项A“心领神会”是指“不用对方明白说出,心里就领会理解了”,而在文中对“我”而言并不是指领会理解了护士的意思,下文“我”抱母亲完全是出于“我”的想法;选项B“灵机一动”形容突然想出主意或办法来,与文意不符,只有选项C符合文意.(2)题考查对人物的描写 方法 ,很明显,通篇对人物的语言描写最多. 19.答案:(例) “左手揽住母亲的脖子,右手揽住她的腿弯,使劲一抱„„”(2分) 提示:本题考查学生的理解和想象能力,联系上下文进行动作描写.根据文意尤其是下文“我用力过猛,差点朝后摔倒”可见“抱”得非常有力,使了很大的劲. 20.答案:(1)取笑:嘲笑“我”不了解,不理解母亲的生活状况.(1分)(2)竟然:母亲轻得出人意料,表现出“我”的惊讶.(意思接近即可,1分) 提示:本题考查学生通过加点的词语理解人物的心理状态,从而更深刻地理解文章的思想内容. 21.答案:(例)我把母亲抱在怀里,母亲为自己一生的辛劳终于被孩子所理解,看到孩子终于“长大了”,自己终于得到了些许的回报,感到幸福等.(2分) 提示:本题考查对文章内容的理解和写作

意图的把握.答案只要符合文意,言之成理,答出一点即可. 22.答案:(例)第一次抱母亲.(2分) 提示:本题考查通过对文章的整体把握,用简洁的语言给文章恰当地拟定标题.答案只要合理,即可酌情给分. 23.答案:略.(2分) 提示:本题考查阅读现代文后的感受和体会,按感受体会的程度(深刻或肤浅)评分. 三.写作能力展示(60分) 24.答案:略. 题示:写作采用了二选一的灵活方式,为考生提供了更多自由写作,展示才能的空间. (1)提示:这是一道 半命题作文 ,目的在于考查学生能否深入挖掘自己的生活,充分利用自己的生活体验,写出自己丰富多彩的经历和真切的体验,写出自己丰富多彩的经历和真切的体会.学生应发挥丰富的想象和联想,充分调动自己的生活经历,体验和感悟,在题目中的空白处填入一个恰当的词语,这一词语可以是题目提示的“一幕” “瞬间” “人生”,也可以是学生三年初中学习生活感受最深刻的某一方面,总之,应撷取生活中较为新颖,独特或者平凡但较有意蕴的一个方面来写. (2)提示:这是一道 话题作文 题. “理解”这个话题是中学生熟悉的话题,命题既富有新意,以符合初中 毕业 生的思想水平和生活实际,有利于学生表达对自然,社会和人生的感受和理解.文体和内容不得上的要求都较为宽松,有利于学生充分发挥自己的特长,选取感兴趣事的题目展示自己的才华和能力,也有利于学生创意能力的培养和个性化地发展. 作文题不设障碍, “精彩 ”可联系考生本人在生活中的生活体验,任选项角度写作.题二以“理解”为话题,贴近学生生活实际.二篇作文的 提示语 ,给学生许多启发,能激发学生的表达欲望,使他们人人有话可说. 评分标准: 等级 类别 优秀(一) 60---50 良好(二) 49---40 中等(三) 39---30 较差(四) 29---20 差(五) 19---0 内容 思考独到深刻,内容翔实具体,感情真挚健康 中心明确 材料较具体 紧扣要示 有真情实感 中心 符合题目要求 中心不明确 没有中心 表达 生动流畅 娴熟得体 语句通顺 表情达意恰当 语句基本通顺 结构完整 语病多 辞不达意 文不成篇 加减分 减分:1.无标题扣2分.2.错别字每3个扣1分(重复的错字不计),最多扣3分.3.不能正确使用标点扣1—2分.4.不足600字者,每少50字扣1分.5.文面脏乱,字迹潦草,难

2o15~2016金太阳初二第一次大联考试卷及答案

2015~2016年度高三调研考试 物理试卷 金太阳教育...2010届高三金太阳全国第三次大联考物理试卷答案 更多...人教版八年级下(初二下)物理试卷doc文件一套,...

新人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

只有一条路不能选择——那就是放弃的路;只有一条路不能拒绝——那就是坚持的路。祝你 八年级 英语期末考试取得好成绩,期待你的成功!以下是我为大家整理的新人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷,希望你们喜欢。

新人教版八年级下册英语期末试题

听力部分

Ⅰ.听力。(共20分)

一.听 句子 ,选择正确的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)

( )1. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I’d love to.

( )2. A. Sorry to hear that. B.OK, I will. C. Me too.

( )3. A. We’ve been to Canada. B. We had a good time in Australia.

C. We decided to go to the UK.

( )4. A. So you weren’t late. B. I wish I could sleep longer. C. Don’t arrived late again.

( )5. A. Why not take some medicine? B. What do you want to eat?

C. What were you doing at that time.

二.听对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)

( )6. What’s the matter with Tina?

A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a stomachache.

( )7.What does the man want? A hat. B. A cat. C. A kite.

( )8.Whom did the girl have a fight about?

A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin.

( )9.What are they talking about?

A. The world. B. The geography book. C. The longest river.

( )10. What did Alice’s father buy for her twelfth birthday?

A. A bag. B.A cake. C. A bike.

三.听长对话,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共10分)(听两遍)

听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。

( )11.How many times has Tom s een The Monkey King?

A. Twice. B . Three times. C. Four times.

( )12.Who is Ming? A Mary’s pen friend. B. Tom’s pen friend. C. Tom’s brother.

听第二段对话。回答13-15小题。

( )13.What dance are they talking about?

A. Yangge dance. B. Dragon dance. C. Lion dance.

( )14.Who likes this kind of dance?

A. Young people. B. Middle-aged people. C. Old people.

( )15.What do the people think of their clubs?

A. They are very interesting. B. They can help them make friends.

C. They can make them famous.

笔试部分

Ⅱ.词汇(每题1分,共10分)。

A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

1. He hopes to live a simple and (peace) life.

2 At the concert, we met five __________(German).

3.My elder brother took my things without (ask) me.

4.Jim loves sports, (especial) basketball.

5.Working as a volunteer at the Old People’s Home was an (usual) experience.

B)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)

1. My parents don’t __________ (允许) me to go out at night..

2.With the __________ (发展) of science, we can enjoy life better.

3.We hope the little girl can tell us the __________(真相).

4. You’ll never know (除非) you try.

5.My mom often (鼓励) me to talk with others more.

Ⅲ.语法与情景会话(每题1分,共15分)

( )1. ---What’s matter with you? --- I have sore back.

A. a ; the B. the ; / C. / ; a D. the ; a

( )2.--- __________more vegetables is good for your health.

A. Eating B. Eats C. Ate D. Eat

( )3. —Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?

—_____ _ . I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.

A. Sorry, I couldn’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Sure, I can D. Sure, I could

( )4.Bob wants to fix up the bikes and __________ to the poor children.

A. give away them B. give them away C. give out them D. give off them

( )5. Linda has two sisters. One is 11 and ______ is 13.

A. another B. others C. the others D. the other

( )6. She always gets up early __________ she can catch the early bus to school.

A. although B. so that C. so D. because

( )7. The beach is a good place ______ our weekend.

A. spend B. spent C. to spend D. spending

( )8. He’s never been to The Great Wall , ?

A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he

( )9. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.

A. didn’t find B. have found C. haven’t found D. found

( )10. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.

A. cut out B. clear out C. put up D. set up

( )11. —______? —Since two years ago .

A. How long have you lived here B. When did you live here

C. Have you lived here for two years D. Did you live here two years ago

( )12. —Has your brother ever been to London ? — Yes , . We went together

A. so have I B. so I have C. neither have I D. neither I have

( )13.---How is your English study? ---Not bad. But I __________ learning English grammar.

A. am interested in B. am good at C. have a little trouble D. have no trouble

( )14. There were ______ people watching the performance yesterday.

A. two thousands of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of

( )15. —Let’s go to the history museum this weekend. —______.

A. That soun ds fun B. That’s all right C. You’re welcome D. You should try it Ⅳ.动词考查(每题1分,共10分)

A) 用所给动词的正确形式填空。(5分)

1.I (listen) to music at home when you called me up.

2. These days Bob is considering ______ (travel)to Hong Kong.

3. I don’t know how__________ (take) care of my little brother.

4.I am used to __________(get) up early every morning.

5.Tom studies hard __________(make)his dream come true.

B) 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的 短语 填空,有的需要变换形式。(5分)

succeeded in became interested in compare with even though die down

1.She still went to work ______ she didn’t feel well yesterday.

2.Just now we ______ working out the math problem.

3.The strong wind was __________ when I finally got home.

4.Jack told us that he __________tea art.

5.The parents always __________their kids __________others.

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子(每题1分,共15分)。

A) 句型转换(按括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空填一词)。

1. It’s an amazing movie. (改为感叹句)

amazing movie !

2. I have learnt English for five years . (对划线部分提问)

have you learnt English?

3.They swam in the river.(用this time yesterday 改写)

They were in the river this time yesterday.

4.His father died three years ago. (改为同义句)

His father has ________ for three years.

5.Jack is thirteen years old . Sally is thirteen years old ,too.(合并为一句)

Jack is Sally.

B) 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空限填一词,5分)。

1.她不在家,去图书馆了。

She is not at home. She __________ _____________ to the library.

2.赶快,不然你就会上学迟到的。

,or you’ll be late for school.

3.我们的老师把我们当做他们自己的孩子。

Our teachers us as their own kids.

Ⅵ.阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)

A) 根据短文内容,判断下列各句正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。

Jim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his head out of the window. His father says, “Jim! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Jim goes on putting his head out of the window.

Here his father takes Jim’s hat quietly, hides it behind his back and says, “You see your hat is gone.” Jim is afraid.

His father says, “Well, whistle(吹口哨)once. Perhaps your hat will come back.” Jim whistles. His father puts quickly the hat on Jim’s head.

Oh! It’s wonderful! Jim laughs. He quickly takes his father’s hat and throws it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!” He says happily.

1.Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus. ( )

2.Jim’s father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window. ( )

3.Jim’s father takes Jim’s hat and hides it behind his back. ( )

4.Jim doesn’t want to have his hat back. ( )

5.Jim takes his father’s hat and throws it out of the window. ( )

B)根据 短文内容,选出一个最佳答案。

Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some le arn at school, others learn by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and math and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.

( )1. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.

A. No, they aren't B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't

( )2. If one wants to learn another language we ll, he must ____.

A. learn at school B. study by himself C. work hard D. study at college

( )3. What's the Chinese meaning of "learn by themselves"?

A. 和他 们一起学习 B. 自学 C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习

( )4. "Their own language" means ____.

A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese

( )5. Why do all these people want to learn English ?

A. Because It’s a subject for students at school.

B. Because It’s useful for some people’s work.

C. Because It’s helpful for some people’s higher studies,reading newspaper and magazine.

D. All above.

Ⅶ.完形填空。(每空1分,共10分)

All students 1 to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things 2 . You also remember 3 easily.

Do you like to study 4 the living room? This is not a good place, 5 it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your 6 . A quiet place will help you only to think about 7 .

When you study, do not think about 8 things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework 9 quickly, and you will make 10 mistakes.

Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If yours are already good, try to make them better.

( ) 1. A. need B. must C. can D. may

( ) 2. A. quick B. easy C. slowly D. easily

( ) 3. A. it B. easy C. them D. they

( ) 4. A. on B. this C. up D. in

( ) 5. A. because B. so C. so that D. unless

( ) 6. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room

( ) 7. A. one thing B. many things C. nothing D. everything

( ) 8. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others

( ) 9. A. more much B. much C. much more D. most

( ) 10. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer

Ⅷ. 补全对话。(每题1分,共10分)

A) 根据对话内容补全单词。

A: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do, Kim?

B: I’d like to 1 up old people on weekends.

A: That’s great, I’d like to do that, too.

B: Well, we need to come up 2 a plan now.

A :I’m a little hungry. Let’s have lunch first.

B: No, we can’t put off 3 a plan. It’s Saturday tomorrow.

A:OK.I think we can visit them in the old people’s home.

B: That 4 good, Anna! We can sweep the floor and wash clothes for them.

A: You’re right, Kim. We can also sing songs for them and 5 them some interesting stories.

B :Oh, great!

B) 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余

A: Hi! This is Li Jing speaking!

B: Hi, Li Jing. This is Han Li. (1)_______

A: No. I am in the school library now.

B: In the school library? (2)_______

A: Robinson Crusoe. Han Li, have you read the fiction?

B: Yes, of course. (3)_______ I’ve read it twice.

A: (4)_______

B: It’s about a man called Crusoe. He experienced lots of unbelievable difficulties on an island and finally he got what he wanted.

A: How exciting!

B: (5)_______ To be honest, he was a real hero (英雄).

A: Oh, it sounds like a great book.

A. Have you finished reading it?

B. And he was kind, hard-working and brave.

C. Have you gone back home?

D. It’s one of my favorite fictions.

E. When did you borrow it?

F. What book have you borrowed?

G. What’s it about?

Ⅸ.书面表达。(共10分)

假如你是李佳,你正在看你这周的周计划,统计这周你已经完成的事情及没有完成的事情。下表是你统计的结果,请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你这周的计划完成情况。80词左右,可适当发挥。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Things you have done practice the piano

take the singing less on

listen to a pop music CD

Things you haven’t done wash clothes

read the book Tom Sawyer

I’m Li Jia. I’m looking at my plan for this week. I find I have done some things, but I haven’t done the other things._____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

新人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷参考答案

Ⅰ.听力(20分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5

答案 C B A A B

题号 6 7 8 9 10

答案 B A C C C

题号 11 12 13 14 15

答案 A B A C B

笔试部分

Ⅱ.词汇(每题1分,共10分)。

A)1. peaceful 2. Germans 3. asking 4. especially 5. unusual

B) 1. allow 2. development 3. truth 4. unless 5. encourages

Ⅲ.语法与情景会话(每题1分,共15分)。

题号 1 2 3 4 5

答案 D A B B D

题号 6 7 8 9 10

答案 B C B C B

题号 11 12 13 14 15

答案 A A C C A

Ⅳ.动词考查(每题1分,共10分)

A)1. was listening 2. traveling/travelling 3 to take 4. getting 5. to make

B)1. even though 2. succeeded in 3. dying down 4. became interested in 5. compare with

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子(每题1分,共15分)。

A)1. What an 2. How long 3. swimming

4. been dead 5. as old as

B) 1. has gone 2. hurry up 3. regard

Ⅵ.阅读理解。(每题2分,共20分)

A)1. F 2. T 3 T 4. F 5. T

B) 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D

Ⅶ.完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

答案 A D C D A B A B C D

Ⅷ. 补全对话。(每题1分,共10分)

A)1. cheer 2. with 3. making 4. sounds 5. tell

B) 1. C 2. F 3. D 4. G 5. B

Ⅸ. 书面表达。(共10分)

I’m Li Jia. I’m looking at my plan for this week. I find I have done some things, but I haven’t done the other things.(略)

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