今天给各位同学分享天一大联考高一英语试题的知识,其中也会对天一大联考高一期中考试卷2020英语进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了分享本站,现在开始吧!
本文目录一览:
- 1、2020-2021学年英语周报高一课标版第17期答案及试题(第十七期)
- 2、高一年级英语试卷及答案
- 3、高一年级英语试卷试题答案
- 4、天一大联考2017-2018学年高一年级阶段性测试(四)答案
- 5、高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题
- 6、高一下册英语课课练检测试题及答案
2020-2021学年英语周报高一课标版第17期答案及试题(第十七期)
2020-2021学年英语周报高一课标版第17期答案及试题(第十七期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看!
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a little, but always strange girl. Everything was bad for her. She wished to meet an enchantress (女巫) that would turn her life a __41__ tale.
One day an enchantress came and said that one of her wishes would __42__.The girl became very happy at first, but then she started to think that she had a lot of wishes and all of them were __43__ for her. She could not __44__ just one. Then the __45__ enchantress said that she would help her realize one wish every day. The girl became __46__ — now all her dreams will become realities.
From that day on, she was waiting every morning with joy and __47__.Then as days passed, the dreams became real ones....But soon the little girl realized that __48__ of the wishes didn't give her joy and happiness which she __49__ for. Many wishes brought her disappointment, and some __50__ a pain. Almost every dream was an empty little girl's caprice (任性).Though being __51__,she suddenly found that she did not __52__ this. Soon she started to __53__ dreams. She was afraid to __54__ every day, waiting for the realization of another wish. Crying, she asked the enchantress to __55__ only one her dream — to live as she lived __56__ and enjoy life.
The good enchantress had __57__ upon the little girl. She waved her magic wand and disappeared. The girl was happy __58__ she knew that now she would carefully seek for her one big __59__ dream, not wasting time with shortterm,__60__,quite unnecessary wishes.
41.A.funny B.outstanding
C.fairy D.extraordinary
答案与解析:C fairy tale“童话”,为固定短语。她希望遇到一个能把她的生活变成童话故事的女巫。C项正确。
42.A.give out B.come true
C.come out D.give off
答案与解析:B give out“分发”;come true“实现”;come out“出版”;give off“发出”。一天来了一个女巫,女巫说她的一个愿望将会实现。B项正确。
43.A.mysterious B.humorous
C.important D.private
答案与解析:C mysterious“神秘的”;humorous“幽默的”;important“重要的”;private“私人的”。由“She could not __44__ just one.”可知,女孩认为自己所有的愿望都很重要。C项正确。
44.A.remind B.choose
C.change D.guess
答案与解析:B 她不能只选择一个。B项正确。
45.A.kind B.strict
C.magical D.optimistic
答案与解析:A 由“The good enchantress had __57__ upon the little girl.”以及“she would help her realize one wish every day”可知,这位巫师说可以帮她每天实现一个愿望,说明这位巫师非常的善良。A项正确。
46.A.weaker B.prouder
C.luckier D.happier
答案与解析:D 现在她所有的梦想都会实现。结合生活常识可知,这个女孩一定变得更开心了。D项正确。
47.A.enthusiasm B.sorrow
C.surprise D.doubt
答案与解析:A enthusiasm“热情”;sorrow“悲伤”;surprise“惊奇”;doubt“怀疑”。从那天起,她每天早晨都带着快乐和热情等待。A项正确。
48.A.doubt B.wonder
C.achievement D.requirement
答案与解析:C doubt“怀疑”;wonder“想知道”;achievement“达到”;requirement“要求”。很快这个小女孩意识到,达成愿望并没有给她带来她所希望的快乐和幸福。C项正确。
49.A.hoped B.took
C.thanked D.waited
答案与解析:A 很快这个小女孩意识到,达成愿望并没有给她带来她所希望的快乐和幸福。A项正确。
50.A.still B.ever
C.indeed D.even
答案与解析:D 许多愿望给她带来了沮丧,有些愿望甚至给她带来了痛苦。D项正确。
51.A.annoyed B.satisfied
C.confused D.excited
答案与解析:B annoy“打扰”;satisfied“满足的”;confused“困惑的”。虽然被满足,她发现她并不想要这些。B项正确。
52.A.want B.do
C.get D.decide
答案与解析:A 她发现她并不需要这些。A项正确。
53.A.suspect B.hate
C.fear D.enjoy
答案与解析:C 由“She was afraid to __54__ every day”可知,她开始害怕梦想。C项正确。
54.A.stand up B.wake up
C.go to sleep D.dress up
答案与解析:B stand up“站起来”;wake up“醒来”;go to sleep“睡觉”;dress up“打扮”。她害怕每天醒来,等待着实现另外一个愿望。B项正确。
55.A.understand B.remember
C.accept D.realize
答案与解析:D 她让这位巫师只实现她唯一一个梦想。D项正确。
56.A.before B.alone
C.later D.now
答案与解析:A 让她像之前一样生活,并且热爱生活。A项正确。
57.A.effect B.envy
C.mercy D.punishment
答案与解析:C 由“She waved her magic wand and disappeared.”可知,这个好心的巫师怜悯这个小女孩。C项正确。
58.A.so B.because
C.as if D.even though
答案与解析:B 这个小女孩很高兴,因为她知道现在她可以寻找一个大的并且有价值的梦想。B项正确。
59.A.apparent B.delicate
C.typical D.valuable
答案与解析:D apparent“显然的”;delicate“微妙的”;typical“典型的”;valuable“有价值的”。她知道现在她可以寻找一个大的并且有价值的梦想。D项正确。
60.A.by all means B.by coincidence
C.as a result D.in fact
答案与解析:D by all means“务必”;by coincidence“碰巧”;as a result“结果”;in fact“事实上”。不是浪费时间在短期的,实际上没有必要的愿望上。D项正确。
高一年级英语试卷及答案
心无旁骛,全力以赴,争分夺秒,顽强拼搏脚踏实地,不骄不躁,长风破浪,直济沧海,我们,注定成功!下面给大家分享一些关于高 一年级英语 试卷及答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第I卷
第一部分:阅读理解(共两小节,20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,满分30分)
A
As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.
I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking(舔) my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles and share my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.
I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.
1.How did the writer feel when his brothers’ friends came?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Lonely. D. Happy.
2.The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ______.
A. it was his friend B. it could understand him
C. it looked like an angel D. it was friendly to him
3.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ______.
A. the boy met a long lost friend
B. the boy had no friends at school
C. the dog spent the afternoon with the boy and his brothers
D. the dog helped the boy realize that he was loved
4.The author wrote the story to______.
A. encourage people to talk about their troubles
B. show knowing you are loved is the most important
C. tell people they should treat animals friendly
D. share his unforgettable experience with us
B
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here's what I wanted to tell you today: get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love,and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(休闲) but work. Pick up the phone. Send an e?mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really,really bad happened to me,something that changed my life. If I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey,not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it,completely and totally. And I tried to do that,in part,by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this:read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.
5. How did the author form her view of life?
A.Through social experience.
B.By learning from her friends.
C.Through an unfortunate experience.
D. From her children and husband.
6. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of living.” in the fifth paragraph,the author really means that people tend to________.
A.make a living rather than live a real life
B.work rather than enjoy life
C.waste a lot in life
D.forget the most important lesson in life
7. What’s the author’s attitude towards work?
A.Do it well to serve others.
B.Earn enough money to make life better.
C.Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D.Don’t let it affect your real life.
8. It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A.the author is a success in personal life
B.the author doesn’t try her best to work well
C.the author spends all her time caring for her children
D.the author likes traveling very much
C
Mom’s birthday present? It may be a difficult thing for some people, but for me, it is an easy thing. Mom loved flowers, so every year I sent her flowers. Actually she had a bed of irises (鸢尾花) in the backyard of her small, Indiana farm. They were beautiful. “Take some,” she said, “Dig some up and plant them on the side of your own house.”
But in my yard they became lacking in energy. A year passed, then two, but not one flower appeared. I cut back all their green leaves. I was tired of seeing them so lonely. Finally, I dug the irises up and threw them away.
About that time Mom died unexpectedly. My sister and I sold the farm. I never went back to see the irises. I just couldn’t stand seeing another family living in our home—Mom’s home. Autumn came, then winter. The following spring, as Mom’s birthday approached, I struggled with the question of how to remember her. I stared out of the window and saw a few stubborn irises in my side yard sprouting (发芽), —tall, thin but flowerless. Because of seeing them, I decided to order flowers as I always did on Mom’s birthday, and send them to my sister. I wished so badly I could still send flowers to Mom. But that was impossible.
On the morning of Mom’s birthday, I was in my car ready to work. Something in the yard caught my eye. The irises! One had bloomed with flowers, big, showy and purple, as lovely as they ever had been on Mom’s farm. I smiled and turned my eyes upward. I could no longer send flowers to Mom. But somehow, she’d been able to send them to me.
9.According to the first paragraph, Mom ________.
A. didn’t like the presents from the author
B. wanted to give the author some flowers
C. lived with the author on an Indiana farm
D. got different birthday presents from the author every year
10.At first, the irises in the author’s yard ________.
A. all died quickly B. grew as well as on Mom’s farm
C. didn’t bloom at all D. grew better than those on Mom’s farm
11.What troubled the author?
A. She didn’t know how to grow irises.
B. She regretted they had sold Mom’s farm.
C. She couldn’t bear others living in Mom’s home.
D. She didn’t know what to do in memory of Mom.
12.What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. All the irises in the author’s yard bloomed.
B. The author went to see the irises in Mom’s yard.
C. It was Mom who took care of these irises in the author’s yard.
D. The author thought the blooming irises were gifts from Mom.
D
The following are letters to the editor of a school newspaper.
Dear editor,
I’d like to express my opinion about grades. Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades. Fortunately, most educators are becoming aware of the fact that students have different interests and abilities. I understand that grades are useful, but grades often limit creativity. Competing for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to pursue music, dramatics and sports. Grades force an arbitrary(武断的) standard of success on everyone. I do not demand as some extremists do, that grades be removed immediately. However, I do believe that less emphasis should be placed on grades. I hope that someday grades will become optional at Village High School.
Magdalena Smith
Drama Club
Dear editor,
I’d like to say something about grades. Let’s face the facts about grades. Grades perform three basic functions. First, grades motivate(激发) students to work at their highest level of competence(能力). Second, they act as a reward for hardworking students and as a punishment to students who do not work hard. Finally, grades are used as an effective standard by which to measure students’ achievement. Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university. I've spoken with a number of students who have jobs, and most of them say that they were hired primarily on the basis of their grades. My grades helped me land a part-time job and will help me get into university next year. I think grades are extremely important at Village High School.
Simon Harper
Science Club
13.Which of the following is not Magdalena Smith’s opinion?
A. Grades should not be used to measure a person’s success.
B. Students may give up the chance to learn music and sports for grades.
C. Students’ creativity may not be developed for grades.
D. Grades should be taken away at once.14.We can learn Simon Harper _____.
A. is concerned about students' creativity
B. believes in the benefits of good grades
C. doesn't work too hard at his studies
D. supports students' interests and abilities
15.From the second letter, we can infer that Simon Harper is a/an_____.
A. student B. teacher C. headmaster D. advertiser
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ______16_______
Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. _____17_______ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
Always carry a book. ___18___ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
__19__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. __20__ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
B. Go to bookstores.
C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
D. Find a quiet place.
E. This may be difficult for some people.
F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 21 . On their faces was confidence(自信). This was their last exam—then on to 22 and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 23 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 24 of the world.
The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 25 task. The professor had said they could bring 26 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 27 each other during the test.
28 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 29 on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.
Three hours had passed 30 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the 31 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 32 a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 33 .” But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 34 ,” He said. “I just want to impress upon you that 35 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 36 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively 37 in everyday practice.” Then smiling, he added, “You will all 38 this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 39 .”
Over years they have 40 the name of his professor, but not the lesson he taught.
21. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days
22. A. graduation B. interview C. discussion D. education
23.A. must B. had to C. would D. used to
24. A. hold B. charge C. place D. control
25. A. interesting B. necessary C. unusual D. easy
26. A. no B. any C. either D. all
27. A. listen to B. talk to C. look at D. refer to
28. A. Joyfully B. Nervously C. Quickly D. Curiously
29. A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped
30. A. then B. before C. as D. after
31. A. pleased B. surprised C. worried D. moved
32. A. Once B. Not C. Only D. Even
33. A. one B. all C. none D. it
34. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected
35. A. right now B. as though C. even though D. now that
36. A. exam B. question C. college D. subject
37. A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. common
38. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start
39. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded
40. A. understood B. forgotten C. remembered D. strengthened
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I 41_________ (leave).”
“If you want to run away , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home 42________ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your 43_______ back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect 44_________(come ) back.”
I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 45 _______ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls 46_________ (pass) by. Then I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.
“Who’s there?” I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind 47 ________ door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” 48________ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, come on, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me 49________!”
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 50 ________ (decide) about running away?” she asked.
“What’s for supper?” I answered.
第II卷
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my very good friend told me that he was going to stop the school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried best to get him to change his mind, but I failed. I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to insist that he should give it a try. The process is more important than the results. Now there is only 60 days left before that test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong . I needed your advice.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
近来很多高中 毕业 生利用暑假期间学习开车,请你根据以下提示写一篇有关 学开车 的利与弊的 文章 。
利:1.一种非常有积极意义的经历;2.为你提供方便;3.给你独立的感觉。 弊:1.市内停车不便;2.费用较高;3.安全隐患。
注意:1. 文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 短文须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
3. 词数:12 0词左右。
These days many high school graduates are learning driving during their summer vacation. In my opinion , learning to drive a car is a very positive experience for an individual.
____________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
【阅读理解答案】:1-4 CDDB 5-8 CADA 9-12 BCDD 13-15 DBA
【七选五答案】16.F 17.G 18.A 19.D 20.E
【完形填空答案】
21-25 CACDD 26-30 CBABB 31-35 CBADC 36-40 DDAAB
【语法填空答案】
41.am leaving/will leave 42.without 43.clothes 44.to come
45.Suddenly 46.had passed 47.the 48.Glancing 49.in 50.decision
【短文改错答案】
51.before---ago 52.friend---friends 53.去掉the
54.在tried best之间加my 55.of---for 56.good---well
57.results---result 58.is---are 59.that---whether/if 60.needed---need
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[img]高一年级英语试卷试题答案
好的习惯让自己独自享受成功的同时,也会与同学们一起分享着充实和快乐,那就不回觉得学习是枯乏的。下面给大家分享一些关于高 一年级英语 试卷试题答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分)
21. In face of _______ failure, it is most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.
A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the
【解析】选B。 failure作“失败”讲时为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。keep up a good state of mind 固定 短语 “保持好的心态”。
22._______ the most important thing in your life?
A. Do you think what is B. What do you think is
C. What is your think D. What is do you think
【解析】选B。句意为:你认为在你一生中最重要的事情是什么?do you think为插入语,常放在特殊疑问词之后。
23. As we all know, NBA _____ National Basketball Association.
A. is short of B. in short
C. for short D. is short for
【解析】选D。句意为:众所周知,NBA是美国 篮球 联盟的缩写。be short for……的缩写,为固定短语。be short of 缺少……;in short 总之,简言之;for short简称(作状语,放句末)。
24. —You can ask Thomson for help; he is the president of that school.
—It’s said that he is _______ the president and can’t help me _______ . [2010晋中高一检测]
A. no longer; any more B. not any longer; no more
C. no longer; no more D. no more; no longer
【解析】选A。答语句意为:据说他已经不是校长了,再也不能帮助我了。no longer/not. . . any longer 表示时间上不再……;no more/not. . . any more表示次数上不再……。
25. The boy _____ forward to _______ a new bike.
A. referred to look; buying
B. referred to looking; buy
C. referred to is looking; buying
D. referring to look; buy
【解析】选C。本题中referred to为过去分词作定语,表被动,“被谈到的男孩”, is looking forward to为谓语,look forward to后接doing,故选C。
In his speech he ______ to the great help our country received from the supporters of the world.
A. referredB. mentioned
C. expressed D. offered
【解析】选A。句意:在讲话中,他提到了世界各地的支持者们对我们国家的巨大帮助。refer to表示“提到,谈到”,符合句意。mention作“提到”解时,其后直接跟宾语;express表示“表达”;offer表示“提供”。
26. From the _______ smile on his face, the result of the experiment must be _________ .
A. satisfying;satisfying B. satisfied;satisfied
C. satisfying;satisfied D. satisfied;satisfying
【解析】选D。根据句意“从他脸上满意的笑容来看,实验的结果是令人满意的”可知选D。
27. I’m wondering how ______ with such a person like that.
A. to deal B. dealing C. deal D. dealt
【解析】选A。此题考查 “疑问词+to do”结构。在本句中作wonder的宾语。
28. —Would she mind playing against her former teammates?
—_______ She is willing to play against any tough players.
[2010浙江高考]
A. I think so. B. I’m not surprised.
C. Of course. D. Not likely!
【解析】选D。根据句意,她愿意与强劲对手比赛可知她不介意与队友比赛,所以选D项“不可能”。
29. —Your ticket is_______. It’s a month old.
—Oh,sorry.
A.out of order B.out of date
C.out of sight D.in order
【解析】选B。句意为:——你的票过期了,它已经一个月了。——噢,对不起。out of date过期;out of order秩序混乱;out of sight看不见;in order秩序良好。
30. I ______ in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
[2010洛阳高一检测]
A.lived B.was living
C.have lived D.had lived
【解析】选A。考查时态。句意为:我在伦敦住了很多年,但我从未后悔我最终搬回中国的决定。从句意看,“居住”这一动作发生在“过去”,且与现在没有联系,故用一般过去时。
31. I think David, ______ you, ________ to blame.
A. rather than; is B. rather; are
C. more than; are D. less than; is
【解析】选A。 根据句意“戴维而不是你该受责备”。rather than而不是。从句的主语为David, 故谓语动词用is。
32. Every means _______ prevent the water from ______ .
A. are used to; polluting
B. will be used to; polluting
C. is used to; polluted
D. is used to; being polluted
【解析】选D。means “方式, 方法 ”单复数同形。prevent. . . from doing sth. “阻止……做……”。
33. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?
A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on
【解析】选C。考查动词短语。get off 下来,下车; get back 回来,返回;get in进入,到达,收获,带进;get on 相处,进展。句意为:马上要下雨了。小峰,你能帮我把绳子上的衣服收回来吗?
34. His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published
C. to publish D. being published
【解析】选B。句意为:他的第一本以真实 故事 为基础的书下个月出版。next month表示将来的时间状语,所以用不定式作定语。
35. Stand at the top of the mountain, and then you’ll get a better _______ of the town.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。view在此处意为“风景,景象”,侧重指从高处、远处所看到的景象。Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important.
One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 38 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say! ” I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic. Well, I’d 41 change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall. 42
the way, have you ever 43 there? ”“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 . It was great. ” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 46 . ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 ! ” I couldn’t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it? ” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49 , ” he answered, gently surprised.
I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’? ”
Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears. He began to 51 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really? ’. It is an 52 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention 53 English idioms. ”
Then I knew I had made fool of 54 . Since then I have been more 55 with idioms.
36. A. though B. when C. if D. as
【解析】选A。根据句意“尽管老师一次次说英语习语重要,我还是没有注意”。根据两句之间的关系,应选A。
37. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out
【解析】选B。我在路上碰巧遇见一个英国人。pick up 捡起,拾起;find out 查清楚,弄清楚。
38. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go
【解析】选B。两个人相遇,然后开始交谈,所以应选B。
39. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised
【解析】选D。 当外国人说“You don’t say”时,我理解的是“你不能说”,我很吃惊。所以应选D。
40. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite
【解析】选A。proper 合适的,适当的。作者认为这是一个不合适的话题,所以应选A。
41. A. to B. better C. not D. like
【解析】选B。had better do sth. 做……。作者认为应该换一个话题,所以应用had better,选B。
42. A. On B. In C. All D. By
【解析】选D。by the way 是固定搭配,顺便说一下。
43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been
【解析】选D。你曾经去过那儿吗?have been to some place去过某地。
44. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at
【解析】选D。 laugh at 嘲笑; think of 考虑; send for 派人去接; look at 看一看。去了中国而未去过长城,会被人嘲笑,所以应选D。
45. A. it B. them C. anything D. something
【解析】选A。特指长城。前文已提到长城,在这里用it来指代。
46. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain
【解析】选B。place of interest 名胜古迹。属固定搭配,所以应选B。
47. A. Really B. Good
C. You don’ t say D. You are right
【解析】选C。 外国人一开始说“You don’t say”。在这里再次强调,所以应选C。
48. A. be B. help C. think D. do
【解析】选B。couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事。作者感到很奇怪,所以禁不住要问。
49. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor
【解析】选B。我并没有让你那样做。do so 那样做。
50. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came
【解析】选A。外国人觉得作者误会了他的话,觉得很好笑,所以是笑得流出了眼泪。cry“哭”;move“感动”。
51. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say
【解析】选A。他开始解释You don’t say的意思,所以应选A。explain“解释”;prove“证明,证实”。
52. A. experience B. expression
C. explanation D. example
【解析】选B。experience 经验 ;expression 表达;explanation 解释; example 例子。句意为:这是表示吃惊的一种表达方式,所以应选B。
53. A. for B. to C. at D. in
【解析】选B。pay attention to 注意。属于固定搭配,句意为“你没有注意到英语习语”。
54. A. me B. myself C. him D. somebody
【解析】选B。make fool of sb. 愚弄某人。作者没有听懂外国人说话的意思,所以感觉愚弄了自己。
55. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied
【解析】选C。对于习语用法更加小心。be careful with. . . 对……小心,细心。be popular with“受……的欢迎”;be satisfied with“对……满意”。
(A)
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it “Give my dog half a pound of meat. ” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the butcher, and he’s going to give you your lunch today. ”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time,
the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers(顾客).
But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today? ”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
56. The little dog went to the butcher’s _____ altogether during the two days.
A. three times B. four times
C. five times D. six times
【解析】选C。细节理解题。从前三段可知第一天史密斯家的小狗来肉店两次。第二天,小狗分别在中午,下午4点,6点来过三次,所以一共5次。
57. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________ .
A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith on Monday
B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
【解析】选A。 细节理解题。根据第三段The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. 可知屠夫认出史密斯太太的字。
58. From the story, we can know that the dog was very _____ .
A. kind B. clever C. honest D. foolish
【解析】选B。推理判断题。最后一段,屠夫发现纸条上没有字。可知,小狗后来去肉店并没有得到主人的允许。它能一教便会是非常聪明的。
59. At the end of the story, you’ll find that ________ .
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated(欺骗) by the dog
【解析】选D。推理判断题。屠夫发现纸条上没字,就知道被小狗骗了。
(B)
Celebrations spread across China when Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl (东方明珠), was given the right to host the 2010 World Expo(世博会)on December 3.
Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals(对手) from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea.
“I’m very proud of being Chinese, ”said Wang Kaibo, a Senior 2 student of the Middle School Affiliated to Beijing Medical University. “The winning of the expo is a victory, not only for Shanghai residents, but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. ”
Bidding(申办) for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. It’s competing for large events(事件) and the next one could be the World Cup, Wang said.
The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts.
The World Expo is known as “Olympics of the economic, cultural, scientific and technological fields. ”It is usually held every five years and lasts for six months.
The Olympics, World Cup and World Expo are considered three top international events in the world.
China is the first developing country to win the expo bid in the event’s 151-year history.
Not only will it attract more foreign investment(投资) to China, but also experts say that the half-year-long exhibition will bring at least 70 million visitors to Shanghai.
The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas.
The expo was first held in London in 1851. It has a history of global influence.
The Eiffel Tower, built during the Paris World Expo in 1889, became the symbol(象征) of the French capital.
Many historic inventions, such as the telephone and airplane, all made their first appearance at a World Expo.
本文主要讲述了中国上海申办2010世博会的事情,并提到了它对中国的积极的影响。
60. What does the underlined word “rivals” probably mean in the second paragraph?
A. competitors B. enemies
C. players D. supporters
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。rivals 所在的 句子 Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea. 的意思是:在打败了来自俄国、墨西哥、波兰、韩国的竞争对手后,上海获此殊荣。由句意可知选A。competitors表示“比赛者,竞争者”。
61. The winning of bidding for the World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Olympic Games implies ________ .
A. China is beginning to play a more important part on the international stage
B. China has played the most important role in the international affairs
C. China has become a developed country ever since 2010
D. China is the first Asian country to win the expo bid in history
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段的Bidding for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. 可知。
62. As we know, in general, the World Expo is usually held every _____ years, while the Summer Olympics is usually held every _____ years.
A. 4; 5 B. 5; 4 C. 4; 4 D. 5; 5
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第六段可知世博会每五年举办一次,另外,我们都知道夏季奥运会每四年举办一次。故选B。
63. By bidding for the expo and the Olympics, we are sure that ______ .
A. China will beat rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea
B. China will become a super country in the United Nations
C. China will build a famous tower like Eiffel Tower as the symbol of the capital
D. China will develop more quickly than before and will benefit a lot from them
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第五段The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts. 以及第十段The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas. 可知。
(C)
Pleasant Goat, Lazy Goat, Beautiful Goat and Slow Goat,
which one is your favorite? The second movie of the Chinese cartoon series of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf again achieved noticeable box office takings in China, earning more than 40 million yuan merely three days after its debut(首次推出).
Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is no doubt the most successful “China Made” cartoon series recently. It is shown on TV almost every day and its core (主要的)products can be seen almost in every child’s goods store. It is the Chinese Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
The cartoon series is not only welcomed by children, but is also often discussed among adult audiences. Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom, while Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story, always trying to catch goats for his wife, Big Red Wolf.
In the year of tiger, 2010, what will happen to the goats’ homeland and the wolves’ castle? Will Pleasant Goat break the plot of Big Big Wolf again? And will Big Big Wolf finally take his revenge as he always says when got foiled(挫败) by Pleasant Goat? Going to see the movie and laughing cheerfully among kids may be a good idea to start a brand new year.
本文主要讲述了《喜羊羊与灰太狼》第二部发行了,并且在发行的前三天票房就收入4千多万元。作者鼓励大家在2010年继续看《喜羊羊与灰太狼》。
64. Pleasant Goat is liked because of his ________ .
A. beauty and friendliness B. kindness and courage
C. courage and wisdom D. beauty and wisdom
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom. . . 可知。
65. Big Big Wolf is _______ to his wife and ______ to goats.
A. bad; bad B. good; bad
C. devoted; friendly D. bad; good
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story可知。
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天一大联考2017-2018学年高一年级阶段性测试(四)答案
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高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题
在大家复习英语的时候,往往要做好哪些试题的复习准备呢?让我们来看看这套试题卷能不能帮助到你!以下是由我收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题,欢迎阅读!
高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题及答案
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.____________(n.)公路;大路
2.____________(n.)手提箱;衣箱
3.____________(n.)大衣;外套
4.____________(n.)十几岁的青少年
5.____________(adj.)感激的;表示谢意的
6.____________(n.)提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费;(vt.)倾斜;翻倒
7.____________(vt.)交换
8.____________(n.)项目;条款
9.____________(vi. vt.)安家;定居;解决→
____________(n.)
10.____________(vi. vt.)痊愈;恢复→____________(n.)
11.____________(adv.)确实如此;正是;确切地→
____________(adj.)
12.____________(vi.)不同意→____________ (n.)→
____________(反义词)
13.____________(n. vt.)不喜欢;厌恶→
____________(反义词)
答案:1.highway 2.suitcase 3.overcoat 4.teenager 5.grateful 6.tip 7.swap 8.item 9.settle;settlement 10.recover;recovery 11.exactly;exact 12.disagree;disagreement;agree 13.dislike;like
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.suffer____________ 遭受;患病
2.get/be tired____________ 对……厌烦
3.pack(sth.)____________ 将(东西)装箱打包
4.get ____________with 与……相处;进展
5.fall________love 相爱;爱上
6.disagree____________sb. 不同意某人的看法
7.be grateful____________sb. 感激某人
8.join__________ 参加;加入
答案:1.from 2.of 3.up 4.along/on 5.in 6.with 7.to 8.in
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still______________________make good friends with them.
虽然我十分努力地去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。
答案:find it hard to
2.I am________________________my classmates at the moment.
现在我与班上的同学有了些麻烦。
答案:having some trouble with
3.I’m________________________a boy in my class.
我和我们班里的一位男生一直相处得很好。
答案:getting along well with
4.I________________change this situation,but I don’t know how.
我的确想改变这种状况,但我不知道该怎么办。
答案:do want to
5.________________________you could give me some advice.
如果您能给我提一些建议,我会非常感激。
答案:I would be grateful if
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.At first I d__ ________with his suggestion,but later I changed my mind and agreed.
答案:disagreed
2.I’m really g__________ for everything you’ve done for me.
答案:grateful
3.Belinda knows Japan really well.Perhaps she could give us a few t__________.
答案:tips
4.I think__________(十几岁的青少年)have simil ar tastes in dress.
答案:teenagers
5.Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,__________(遭受)great pain.
答案:suffering
6.To tell the truth,that’s __________(确切地) what I wanted.
答案:exactly
7.After a few days of fever,he began to __________(恢复).
答案:recover
8.He didn ’t pass the exam,so he looked very__________(心烦意乱的).
答案:upset
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他问我的新工作是否进展顺利。
He asked ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________my new work.
答案:if I was getting along well with
2.我将会住在上海,因为去年我去了上海并且喜欢上了这座城市。
I’ll live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:fell in love with it
3.我们应该邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
We should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our party.
答案:invite our teacher(s) to join in
4.当你在学习上有困难的时候,要及时向你的老师寻求帮助。
When you________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,turn to your teacher for help in time.
答案:have some trouble with your study
5.我厌烦了看电视,咱们出去散散步吧!
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ TV;let’s go for a walk.
答案:have become tired of watching
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I don’t think she is a nice woman;I am________her empty talk.
A.grateful forB.tired of
C.crazy about D.concerned about
解析:选B。结合语境可知此处表示的是“我厌倦了她的空话”。be tired of“厌烦,厌倦”;be grateful for“因……感激”;be crazy about“对……狂热”;be concerned about“关心,挂念”。
2.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.
A.look out B.stay up
C.carry on D.get along
解析:选D。句意:过去我常常和父母争吵,但是现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处;进展”,符合题意 。look out“当心,小心”;stay up“熬夜,不睡觉”;carry o n“继续,进行”。
3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.
A.walked B.walk
C.to walk D.walking
解析:选D。本题考查固定句型“sb.have no/much/some difficulty in doing sth.”。
4.As a kind and warmhearted man,he made ________ his duty to help others who are in trouble.
A.this B.that
C.one D.it
解析:选D。句意为:作为一位热心肠的人,帮助有困难的人是他的职责。it为形式宾语。
5.As a teacher he should encourage his students to________the class discussion actively.
A.take part B.join
C.join in D.enter
解析:选C。此题是对有关“参加”的考查。在表示“同某人一起参加某种活动”时,常用join in,本句为“作为老师,应鼓励他的学生积极参加课堂讨论。”
6.While________the dog,you should take care not to________.Otherwise,it may be dangerous to strangers.
A.walking;let it loose
B.walk;be loose
C.walking for;get it loose
D.training;get it run
解析:选A。walk the dog意思是“遛狗”;let loose意思是“松开”。当when、while等引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语和谓语的一部分。
7.The woman doctor devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.strongly B.extremely
C.entirely D.freely
解析:选C。strongly“强有力地,坚强地”;extremely“极端地”;entirely“完全地,彻底地”;freely“自由地”。根据 句意,C为正确答案。
8.My grandfather spends most of his time________because he loves nature.
A.outdoor B.outdoors
C.indoor D.indoors
解析:选B。句意为“我的父亲大多数时间都是在室外度过的,因为他热爱大自然”。由句意可知B正确,outdoors为副词作状语,意思是“在室外”。
9.We can communicate ________people in every part of the world________the Internet.
A.with;with B.with;through
C.through;through D.through;with
解析:选B。本题表达“与……联系”,根据communicate的用法,第一空 应填with。表示“通过因特网”的方式,应用介词through。
10.I often________him for advice on my work and he is a lways willing to________me some.
A.give;ask B.ask;give
C.ask;take D.give;give
解析:选B。ask sb.for advice“向某人征求建议”;give advice“提出建议”;take one’s advice“接受某人的建议”。句意为“在工作中,我经常向他征求建议,他总是乐于给我提一些建议”。由此可知,正确答案为B。
Ⅳ.完形填空
I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house.I can get to the station quite__1__because there’s a short cut (捷径) to the station.But in the summer,it can get quite smelly because of all the __2__.So I always try to__3__through it.Today I was trying to do so as usual__4__something made me stop for a moment.I saw the most beautiful__5__by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white__6__.
She was short and__7__and had white hair.She was walking__8__ as each step took some effort.I hadn’t specially noticed her__9__,until she stopped near a rubbish bin (垃圾箱).
She slowly placed her walking stick__10__the rubbish bin.Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand.She bent down and __11__the rubbish.She clearly found it__12__and it took her a while.She__13__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again.All the while she used the rubbish bin to__14__herself.She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then__15__ walking.It all took her great effort.
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does__16__about it.I was moved to__17__this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it__18__!I haven’t been able to__19__thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example.I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the__20__if I meet from now on.I hope people will do the same as I do.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者每天乘火车去上班。他家到火车站有一条捷径,但是一到夏天,路上就会因人们所扔的垃圾而发出臭味。可是,有一天,作者看到一位身材矮小虚弱的老人在很费力地拾路上的垃圾,他深为感动,决定向她学习。
1.A.hardB.early
C.easily D.late
解析:选C。既然到火车站有捷径,那么到火车站当然是非常容易了(easily)。此处强调由于到火车站有捷径给自己所带来的方便而不仅仅是时间上的早晚。故答案选C。
2.A.rubbish B.boxes
C.bottles D.paper
解析:选A。根据下文,我们可以判断出,此处指的是人们在路上所扔出的垃圾。选项B、C、D在表达上太过于具体,文章并没有指出是哪种垃圾。另外,这三样东西一般也不会发出异味。故答案选A。
3.A.walk B.pass
C.go D.rush
解析:选D。根据语意,由于一到夏天,此处的垃圾因温度高而发出臭味,所以,作者往往就要快速通过(rush)这一路程。故答案选D。
4.A.so B.therefore
C.when D.because
解析:选C。根据语意:今天,当我像往常一样在尽力穿过此路时,这时……。连词when有“这时”之意。故答案选C。
5.A.back B.act
C.mark D.color
解析:选B。根据下文可知,这位老人尽管年老体迈,但还在坚持拾取地上的垃圾,尽量使这一地区保持干净。而作者所看到的就是这一幕。名词act表示“举止行为”,而mark表示“标志、符号”。故答案选B。
6.A.bike B.stick
C.dog D.umbrella
解析:选B。下文中提到She slowly placed her walking stick...,所以,此处应该是指walking stick。故答案选B。
7.A.weak B.rich
C.clever D.sad
解析:选A。根据全文对老人拄着拐棍、行动迟缓等描述,可知这里是指老人很虚弱(weak),故答案选A。
8.A.quickly B.happily
C .angrily D.slowly
解析:选D。根据下文as each step took some effort可知老人每走一步都很费力,因此走得很慢(slowly)。故答案选D。
9.A.at midnight B.at dusk
C.at last D.at first
解析:选D。根据语境可知作者开始(at first)并没有特别注意到这位老人。故答案选D。
10.A.in B.around
C.against D.under
解析:选C。此处指她把拐杖靠着(against)垃圾桶放着,因为她拾完垃圾就拿着拐杖前行,所以不可能放进垃圾桶里或者底下,而介词around在语意上也不合适。介词against有“靠着”之意。故答案选C。
11.A.searched for B.threw away
C.reached for D.looked at
解析:选C。这位老人弯下腰,伸手去够(reach for)地上的垃圾。老人应该是看见垃圾才去伸手够的,所以search for和look at在语意上是不合适的;throw away更与语境不符,因为她还没有捡起来。短语reach for有“伸手够”的意思。故答案选C。
12.A.unable B.difficult
C.different D.impossible
解析:选B。根据下文的it took her a while可以判断出,这位老人捡这个垃圾是很困难的;但是,根据下一句可知她还是捡起来了,所以,impossible和unable不合语境。故答案选B。
13.A.picked up B.dropped down
C.put in D.lifted up
解析:选A。从上文对老人伸手够垃圾的艰难的描述,以及下文老人伸直了腰可知她应该是把垃圾拾起来,而不可能是扔下,也不可能是扔进和抬起来。故答案选A。
14.A.warm B.help
C.support D.hide
解析:选C。根据第一段可知此时是夏天,不必依靠什么来取暖,排除A;她拾垃圾是好事,也不必隐藏,排除D;动词help表述意思太笼统,排除B;此处的意思是老人身体虚弱,需要垃圾桶来支撑。故答案选C。
15. A.continued B.started
C.enjoyed D.remembered
解析:选A。根据语境,老人的这一动作是具有持续性的,即:拾完一次垃圾继续走路,之后再拾垃圾再走。而动词started表现不出此动作的连续性。动词rememb er和enjoy在语意上是不通的。故答案选A。
16.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
解 析:选B。根据上下文可知,有那么多的垃圾,但并没有人去做任何事(捡垃圾)。故答案选B。
17.A.feel B.see
C.have D.let
解析:选B。这位老人做出如此大的努力去保持路面整洁,这是作者所亲眼目睹的(see)。故答案选B。
18.A.busy B.beautiful
C.dirty D.clean
解析:选D。老人拾垃圾是为了让这一段路变得整洁,不再像原来那样特别地臭味难闻,选项A与C与语意不符;选项B所表述的意思太过夸张,只是拾地上的垃圾,不至于变得特别美丽。故答案选D。
19.A.keep B.stop
C.mind D.regret
解析:选B。这位老人的举止深深感动了作者,因此,作者一整天都在想这一件事。stop doing放在否定句中的意思是“一直做某事”。故答案选B。
20.A.wall B.desk
C.ground D.classroom
解析:选C。受到这位老人的影响,作者决定向老人学习,无论在哪儿,只要遇到垃圾,就把它从地上捡起来。名词wall和desk所表达的意义不大;而classroom与off搭配不合适。故答案选C。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
One of the hardest things to do when you are a small child is to start school,and have a new teachers every year.I remember when I was in fourth grade,there were tons of rumors(谣言)about my teacher .They said that he would hit kids with erasers.Nothing_could_be_farther_from_the_truth,and to this day I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life.
One of the things that you can do to help your kids get ready for a new teacher is to go to meet him or her before the year starts.Most teachers are going to be setting up the classrooms before the start of the year.This allows students to know who the teacher is,and break the ic e.
It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.However,as a parent,you need to teach your kids that teachers are people too,and that they want nothing but the best for you in life.
If your child is still having trouble adjusting to (适应)a teacher,you could ask your child to be taught by a different teacher.Some kids just don’t like the teacher that they have for some reasons,and would probably do better with another teacher.If so,see if you can do something to have another teacher to teach your child.
Adjusting to teachers can be an uncertain thing for a young child.Whether your child knows nothing about this person,or maybe he has heard a rumor about him,it can be a scary thing.As a parent,all you can do is make sure that your children know the teacher is there to help,not be scary.
【解题导语】 新的学校和新的老师,往往是孩子们感到害怕的事情,尤其是大家对之评价不好的老师更是让孩子们望而生畏。文章就这个问题给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服畏惧心理的有效方法。
1.When the author was in fourth grade,he________.
A.liked his teacher very much
B.got little help from his teacher
C.got along well with his classmates
D.was hit by his teacher with erasers
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life可知,作者喜欢自己四年级时候的那位老师。
2.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.Nothing can be true in the world.
B.Truth lies in the rumors.
C.What they said was wrong.
D.They did well in their lessons.
解析:选C。句意理解题。划线句子前面提到:关于这位老师的谣言很多,据说他常用黑板擦打人,再结合划线句子后面的内容:现在在我的记忆中他仍是我最喜欢的老师之一和在人生中真正帮助过我的人之一,由此可以推知划线句子的意思是:他们的这些说法是完全不对的。
3.At the beginning of the school year,kids are most probably________.
A.excitedB.frightened
C.surprised D.proud
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.可知,一般新学期开始学生们是很害怕老师的,所以会紧张、害怕。
4.This passage is mainly written for________.
A.teachers B.parents
C.students D.kids
解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的as a parent,you need to teach your kids...和最后一段中的As a parent,all you can do...等可知,本文主要给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服对老师的畏惧心理的有效方法。
看了高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题的人还看:
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2. 高中英语阅读专项试题
3. 2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案
4. 高中英语完形阅读练习题及答案
高一下册英语课课练检测试题及答案
在备考英语的过程中,一定少不了一些试题卷的题海战术。所以,认真地对待每一份试题吧!你真的可以从中收获不少呢!以下是由我收集整理的高一下册英语课课练检测试题,欢迎阅读!
高一下册英语课课练检测试题
1.--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
2. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?
--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.
A. like to B. should like to C. would like to have D. am going to
3. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
4. There was plenty of time; she ______.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. needn’t have hurried
C. may not have hurried D. wouldn’t have hurried
5. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? --- No. It ____ be Wang Hai who did it.
A. Could; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must
6. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.
A. would B. could C. must D. might
7. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. may not
8. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.
A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesn’t dare to go
9. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up. A. must B. can C. should D. have to
10.-- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.-- He ___ his homework upstairs.
A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do
11. I didn’t hear the phone. I ________ asleep.
A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been
12. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.
— They_________ be ready by 12:00.
A. can B. should C. might D. need
13. I___ such a mistake again.
A. will never make B. shall never make C. can never do D. need never do
14. He began to write two hours ago. He ______ have finished the article now.
A. must B. ought C. would D. had to
15. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.
A. dares not B. dare not C. doesn't dare D. dares not to
16. — You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?
— No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.
A. may not have been B. couldn't have been
C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been
17. I think he could have joined us, but he ____
A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't
18. — You must phone us every week. — Yes, I _____.
A. must B. have to C. will D. should
19. Don't throw the bottles away. They ____ in the future.
A. may need B. are needed C. can be needing D. might be needed
20. — I wonder why Mr. Wang didn't attend the lecture. — He ____ another one.
A. could have B. must have C. might have had D. should have had
21. He was taken away by the police. He ___ for a robber.
A. must be mistaken B. was being mistaken
C. must mistake D. must have been mistaken
22. — I haven't seen Mr. White for weeks. — What _____ to him?
A. must have happened B. may have happened
C. can have happened D. may happen
23. — I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.
— You ________ mine. I wasn't using it.
A. might borrow B. could have borrowed
C. can have borrowed D. ought to borrow
24. — A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.
— It ___ her husband. He has been dead for ages.
A. mustn't be B. couldn't have beenC. may not have been D. mustn't have been
25. She ___ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.
A. wouldn't have left B. shouldn't have left
C. mustn't have left D. didn't have to leave
26. — I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.
— Will it be a big surprise to her?
A. should B. must C. would D. shall
27. — What's wrong with your pen'? — The ink ____ come out.
A. can't B. doesn't C. hasn't D. won' t
28. Tom, you are so lazy! This work ___ hours ago.
A. should finish B. must have finished
C. should have been finished D. might have finished
29.Since it is already midnight, we______.
A. had better leaving B. ought to have leave
C. should take our leave D. might as well leave
30.—Shall I turn on the television?
—No,I ________ watch it now. I want to go to bed.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. would rather not D. might not
31.— ________ you make so much noise? —Sorry. I’ll take care not to.
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Would
32.— Will you stay for lunch?
—Sorry, ________. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
33.—Sara has just come back from New York and she looks very happy.
—She ________ her trip very much.
A. might enjoy B. should have enjoyed C. might have enjoyed D. must enjoy
34.You are doing in a wrong way. It ________ this way.
A. used to do B. is used to doing
C. used to be done D. was used to doing
35.— ________ Mary get disappointed if we tell her the news?
—I think she ________.
A. Will; may B. Will; shall C. Shall; will D. Shall; need
36. He _____ his parents about his failure in the exam.
A. dares not tell B. dares not telling C. dare not tell D. dares not to tell
37. --- Could I borrow your dictionary? --- Yes, of course you ____.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
38. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me.
A. need not B. must not C. need D. must
39. ─Must we finish the composition in class? ─No, you .
A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. shouldn't
40. --- _____ he start at once or wait for a while? --- Let him start at once.
A. Will B. Would C. Does D. Shall
41. --- Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?
--- Sorry, I am not sure. But it ______ be.
A. might B. will C. must D. can
42. --- I don’t mind telling you what I know.
--- You ______. I’m not asking you for it.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
43 --- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
--- No. it _____ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
44. You _____ be tired – you’ve only been working for an hour.
A. mustn’t B. won’t C.can’t D. may not
45. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.
A. have told B. tell C. be telling C. having told
46. ---There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.
---You ____come, but why didn’t you?
A must have. B should. C need have. D ought to have
47---I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.
---It ____ true because there was little snow there.
A may not be B won’t be C couldn’t be D mustn’t be
(2010情态动词高考真题)
48. Jack described his father, who _a brave boy many years ago, as a strong–willed man
A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been
49. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
50 I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?
A Must B Can C May D Will
51. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
52. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
53. — I take the book out? w_w w. km—I'm afraid not.
A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need
54 .Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .
A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. whether
55. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.
A. could B. shall C. must D. may w_
56. May I take this book out of the reading room? No, you .
A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
57.I’m afraid Mr. Harding _________see you now. He’s busy.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D .needn’t
58 .Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise
A.can B.will C.must D.may
59. ---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.
--Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.
A. might B. must C. would D. can
60. “You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”
A. need B. can C. must D. would
高一下册英语课课练检测试题答案
1—5 ACCBA 6---10 ACDDC 11___15 BBAAB
16__20 BCCDC 21___25 DCBBB 26—30 DDCDA
31—35 BBCCA 36—40 CCAAD 41—45 ADACA
46—50 DCDDA 51—55 AABAB 56—60 DACBC
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